全国通用高考英语一轮复习 课时作业二十六Module 2 A Job Worth Doing 外研版必修5 6页

‎（全国通用）2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(二十六)Module 2　A Job Worth Doing 外研版必修5‎ ‎(限时：35分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎1. [2012·重庆卷] We're having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.‎ ‎ A. to be made B. being made ‎ C. made D. having been made ‎2．The air is deadly polluted because some factories don't ________ the rules to protect the environment. ‎ A．appreciate B．regard C．honor D．respect ‎3．Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.‎ A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out ‎4．________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. ‎ A．What is required B．What requires C．It is required D．It requires ‎5．—If you like, I can do some shopping for you. ‎ ‎—That's a very kind________. ‎ A．service B．remark C．suggestion D．offer ‎6．—Why do you look so tired?‎ ‎—I ________ a day off since last month. ‎ A．didn't put B．didn't get ‎ C．haven't had D．hadn't taken ‎7．The trade union intended to call on the workers to go on strike ________ the government's limitation on exports. ‎ A．in memory of B．in honor of C．in response to D．in need of ‎8．As angry crowds got into the streets fighting for their basic rights, the local government______the police to keep order.‎ A．called in B．brought about C．picked out D．paid back ‎9．—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?‎ ‎—No, I________ my homework all day yesterday.‎ ‎ A.was doing B．would do ‎ C．had done D．do ‎10．—Jim, are you ________this Saturday?‎ ‎—Oh, sorry. I need to go to the bookshop ________the bank on Saturday. ‎ A．convenient; and B．convenient; as well as C．available; with D．available; as well as ‎11．________， teenagers like pop music. However, my brother prefers classical music. ‎ A．In general B．In particular C．In total D．In practice ‎12．—Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on. ‎ ‎—Where was I?‎ ‎—You ________ you didn't like your father's work.‎ A．had said B．said ‎ C．were saying D．had been saying ‎ ‎13．He took it for granted that these local laws ________ the new comers like himself. ‎ A．applied for B．applied to C．adapted to D．adapted for ‎14．The old lady ________ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. ‎ A．took B．suffered C．stood D．involved ‎15. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character; however, they are not always ________．‎ A．practical B．avoidable ‎ C．permanent D．beneficial Ⅱ.阅读理解 A[2012·四川卷] ‎ I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I_was_treading_water,_just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn't think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.‎ I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deepdown wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55，000 words.‎ It takes confidence to make a new start－there's a dark period inbetween where you're neither one thing nor the other. You're out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you're too ashamed to say, “Well, I'm writing a novel, but I'm not quite sure if I'm going to get there.”My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.‎ The I met an agent(代理商)who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I ‎ did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.‎ The next problem was finding a publisher. After twoandahalf years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal－that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.‎ It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck—of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there's no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher—to be a published writer—is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的)．‎ ‎16. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A．I was waiting for good fortune.‎ B．I was trying to find an admirable job.‎ C．I was being aimless about a suitable job.‎ D．I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.‎ ‎17. The author decided to write a novel________．‎ A．to finish the writing course ‎ B．to realize her own dream C．to satisfy readers' wish D．to earn more money ‎18. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?‎ A．Disturbed. B．Ashamed. ‎ C．Confident. D．Uncertain.‎ ‎19. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?‎ A．It pays to stick to one's goal.‎ B．Hard work can lead to success.‎ C．She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.‎ D．There is no end in sight when starting to do something.‎ B Quickly, the picture comes alive with hyperlinks (超链接), offering the names of the buildings, towers and street features that appear in the photo. The hyperlinks lead to information about the history, services and context of all the features in the photo. You have just hyperlinked your reality. ‎ That might be a little unbelievable, but the technology exists and is no fevered imagination. This is not a cool small machine invented for the next James Bond movie; this is a working technology just developed by European researchers. It could be coming to a phone near you, and soon. ‎ This, as the marketing types say, is a game changer. It develops a completely new interface (界面) that combines webtechnology with the real world. It is big and fresh, but it goes much further and has much greater influence. ‎ The development of the system is most outstanding because image recognition technology has long been pregnant with promise, but seems to suffer from an unending labour. ‎ Now MOBVIS has not only developed image recognition, it has also developed more ‎ applications for the technology; and it has adapted it to the world's most popular technology: the mobile phone. ‎ The MOBVIS system completely rewrites the rules for exploration and interaction with your physical environment. The system begins with panoramas (一连串景象). These panoramas form the basis of a city database. It can match buildings, towers, banners and even logos that appear in the panoramas. ‎ A user simply takes a picture of the street feature, MOBVIS compares the user's photograph to the panoramas and then identifies the buildings from the picture you take and the relevant links are returned. ‎ Then you simply click on the links, using a touchscreen phone, and the MOBVIS system will provide information on the history, art, architecture or even the menu, if it is a restaurant, of the building in question. ‎ ‎20．Which is introduced in the passage?‎ A．A new game software. ‎ B．A popular mobile phone. ‎ C．A cool small machine. ‎ D．An image recognition system. ‎ ‎21．What can we learn about the new technology?‎ A．It can only be put into use on mobile phones. ‎ B．It is a little unbelievable and just a fevered imagination. ‎ C．It has taken an unending labour to bring the technology into our lives. ‎ D．It will encourage the users to take more pictures of the street features. ‎ ‎22．What is the right order of the operation of MOBVIS?‎ a．A city database forms in the system. ‎ b．MOBVIS recognizes the picture and links are returned.‎ c．A user touches the links on the phone screen. ‎ d．A user takes a picture of the street feature. ‎ e．MOBVIS provides information in question. ‎ A．a, e, c, d, b B．a, d, b, c, e C．d, c, e, a, b D．c, a, e, b, d ‎23．From the passage, we can infer that ________. ‎ A．MOBVIS has already been widely used all over the world B．the writer is trying to promote the sales of the MOBVIS system C．this new technology will soon be very popular in our lives D．the sales of mobile phones will decrease as MOBVIS comes on market 课时作业(二十六)‎ Ⅰ.1.A　考查非谓语动词。半小时后有个会议，the decision与make之间为动宾关系，因时态为一般将来时，故用不定式的被动式。‎ ‎2．D　考查动词辨析。respect 除表示“对某人的意见、行为、品德及才华等的尊重”外，还表示“遵守某事物”。appreciate 强调“理解并欣赏其价值”；regard指“十分尊重”，并含有“爱戴”之意；honor指“公开表示尊重”。由题意可知，“空气被严重污染是由于一些工厂没有遵守保护环境的制度”，故选D。‎ ‎3．C　考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收，欺骗；take off脱掉，起飞，成名；take ‎ on呈现，显现，雇用；take out拿出，取出。句意：一些昆虫可以呈现它们周围环境的颜色来保护自己。选C。其余选项与题意不符。‎ ‎4．C　考查require 的用法。It is required that…意思是“规章制度要求……”。it作形式主语。‎ ‎5．D　考查名词辨析。offer表示“提议”，而且建议是对方主动提出来的。‎ ‎6．C　考查动词的时态。have/take…off 意为“休息”；put off意为“推迟”；get off意为“下车”。因时间状语为since last month, 所以谓语动词应用现在完成时。 根据题意知，累的原因是自上个月以来还没有休过假，故选C。‎ ‎7．C　考查介词短语辨析。句意：工会打算号召工人罢工来回应政府对出口产品的限制。in response to意为“对……作出回应”；in memory of 意为“纪念”；in honor of意为“对……表示敬意”； in need of意为“需要”。‎ ‎8．A　考查动词短语辨析。句意：当愤怒的人群涌上街头为其基本权利抗争的时候，当地政府叫来警察维持秩序。这里用call in表示“请……来帮忙，召集，召来”。bring about导致，引起；pick out辨别出，选出，拣出；pay back偿还，还钱给(某人)。‎ ‎9. A　考查动词的时态。句意：“你读完《简·爱》了吗？”“没有，我昨天一直在做作业。”A表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去，应该选择与过去相关的时态，排除D。B为过去将来时不符合题意，C为过去完成时，使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时与其呼应，题干中没有一般过去时的动作，因此也排除。‎ ‎10．D　convenient的主语不能为人，常用于It is convenient for/to sb to do sth的结构，先排除A和B两项。根据答语“既要去书店又要去银行”可知，第二空要用as well as。‎ ‎11．A　考查介词短语辨析。in general意为“通常，一般地”；in total意为“总共”；in practice意为“实际上”；in particular意为“尤其”。从however一词知前后句之间是转折关系，故选A。‎ ‎12．C　考查动词的时态。语境中暗含着一个时间信息：当我打断你说话的时候。‎ ‎13．B　考查动词短语辨析。句意：他理所当然地认为当地的法律也适用于像他这样的新来者。apply to意为“适用于，向……申请，请求”；apply for意为“申请”；adapt to多指“(人或物)适应(环境)”等；adapt sth for sth意为“使……适应(新用途，新情况)”。‎ ‎14．B　考查动词辨析。suffer pain意为“遭受痛苦”。‎ ‎15．C　考查形容词辨析。句意：不幸的童年或许对一个人的性格产生一些负面的影响，但不会是永久性的。practical实际的；avoidable能避免的；permanent永久的；beneficial有益的。根据句意可知应选C项。‎ Ⅱ.A 文章讲述了作者从英语文学专业毕业之后，不知道自己想要做什么，几经周折，最终幸运地找到了自己喜爱的职业。‎ ‎16. C　句意理解题。根据前后文“but no sense of what I wanted to do”“just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, …then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job…”可知作者不知道自己想要做什么，什么工作适合自己。故选C。‎ ‎17. B　细节理解题。根据第二段话“…I decided to try to satisfy a deepdown wish to write a novel.”可知作者决定写小说的目的只是满足自己内心深处的愿望，实现自己的梦想。故答案为B。‎ ‎18. D　推理判断题。根据文章第三段话“It takes confidence to make a new start”“My confidence dived”“ Believing my novel could not be published, I put ‎ it aside.”及本段叙述了作者回答别人问题时提到“…I'm writing a novel, but I'm not quite sure if I'm going to get there.”可知，此时作者的感觉应该是还不能完全确定是否还要继续写小说。故答案选D。‎ ‎19. A　推理判断题。本段作者表达刚刚开始时“there's no end in sight”到后来的“an unbelievable stroke of luck” “to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的)”，想告诉读者，坚持自己的目标是有回报的。B项“刻苦努力能通向成功之路”，不符合文章意思。C、D项停留于文章表面意思。故答案为A。‎ B 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍欧洲的研究者们研发了一种新型的MOBVIS图片识别系统，其主要功能是在输入一张图片后，它会给你找出此图片的拍摄地及其历史、艺术风格和个性特点。‎ ‎20．D　推理判断题。根据第一段大意和第五段的首句可推出答案为D。‎ ‎21．C　推理判断题。由第四段大意可推出答案为C。‎ ‎22．B　细节理解题。根据文章最后几段可知答案为B。‎ ‎23．C　推理判断题。由第二段的最后一句可推出答案为C。‎