高考常考不规则动词变化表 4页

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 broadcast broadcast broadcast 传播；播送 burst burst burst ‎（使）爆裂；（使）破裂；突然出现 cast cast cast 投；扔 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 削减；切 forecast forecast forecast 预测；预报 hit hit hit 打；击 hurt hurt hurt 弄伤 let let let 让 put put put 放置 quit quit quit 离开；停止；放弃 read read read 阅读；看懂 set set set 放置；摆放 shut shut shut 关闭 spread spread spread 扩散，传播 upset upset upset 使心烦；打扰 常考不规则动词变化表 一、A-A-A型 二、A-B-B型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 bend bent bent 弯曲 bleed bled bled 流血 bring brought brought 带来 build built built 建造 burn burst/burned burst/burned 燃烧 buy bought bought 买 catch caught caught 抓住；接住 deal dealt dealt 处理；交易 dig dug dug 挖，掘 dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做梦 feed fed fed 喂养 feel felt felt 感受到；觉得 fight fought fought 作战，战斗 find found found 发现，找到 flee fled fled 逃离，逃走 get got got/gotten 收到，接到 have had had 有 hang hung hung 悬挂 hear heard heard 听到，听说 hold held held 举行 keep kept kept 保持 lay laid laid 放置，安放 lead led led 带领，领导 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学习 leave left left 离开，留下 lend lent lent 借给 lie lied lied 撒谎 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点着，点亮 lose lost lost 丢失 make made made 使，制造 mean meant meant 意思是，意味着 meet met met 遇见 pay paid paid 付款 say said said 说 sell sold sold 卖 send sent sent 发出，发送，派遣 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光，闪光 shoot shot shot 射，射击 sit sat sat 坐 sleep slept slept 睡觉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 闻，嗅 speed sped sped 加速 spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写 spend spent spent 花费 spend spent spent 度过 spill spilt spilt 溢出，涌出 spit spat spat 吐，唾 stand stood stood 站立，忍受 stick stuck stuck 刺，戳，坚持 sweep swept swept 打扫 teach taught taught 教，讲授 tell told told 告诉 think thought thought 认为，考虑 understand understood understood 明白，了解 win won won 赢得 三、A-B-C型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 awake awoke awoken 醒，唤醒 be am/is was been 是 are were bear bore bom 忍受，生（孩子）‎ begin began begun 开始 bite bit bitten 咬 blow blew blown 吹，刮 break broke broken 打碎，违反 chocse chose chosen 选择 do did done 做 draw drew drawn 画，吸引 drink drank drunk 喝 drive drove driven 驾车，驱使 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 fly flew flown 飞 forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止 forget forgot forgotten 忘记 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅 freeze froze frozen 结冰，冻结 give gave given 给 go went gone 去 grow grew grown 成长，增加 hide hid hidden 躲藏 know kenw konwn 知道，了解 lie lay lain 躺，位于 mistake mistook mistaken 误解 ride rode ridden 骑 ring rang rung 按铃，敲钟 rise rose risen 增加，上升 see saw seen 看见 shake shook shaken 动摇，发抖 show showed showen 显示 sing sang sung 唱歌 sink sank/sunk sunk 下沉 sow sowed sown/sowed 播种 speak spoke spoken 说话 steal stole stolen 偷窃 strike struck struck/stricken 打，击，突然想起 swear swore sworn 诅咒，发誓 swim swam swum 游泳 take took taken 带走 tear tore torn 撕破 throw threw thrown 扔 wake woke woken 弄醒，睡醒 wave wove woven 挥手，摆动 wear wore worn 穿，戴 write wrote written 写，写作 四、A-B-A型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 become became become 成为，变成 come came come 来，到来 overcome overcame overcome 克服 run ran run 跑 四、A-A-B型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义 beat beat beaten 击败，击打