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巅峰训练·短文改错·高考
注:由于下列固定搭配基本没生词,故不提供中文意思,需要的话可根据“篇目”查找《答案详解详析》,自行补充
Part One 固定搭配
序号
篇目
英文固搭
释义、注释
1.
1
see sb doing sth
某片段
2.
1
see sb do sth
全过程
3.
1
because of+名词、名词短语
4.
1
because+句子
5.
2
because of+名词、名词短语
6.
2
because+句子
7.
2
find sb doing sth
某片段
8.
2
find sb do sth
全过程
9.
3
decide to do sth
10.
3
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
11.
3
a headache
12.
3
spend+一段时间+doing sth
13.
3
deal with
14.
3
expect that+句子
15.
3
expect+名词、名词短语
16.
4
as follows
17.
4
On the one hand,… On the other hand…
18.
4
lose interest in ...
19.
4
get addicted to + doing sth
20.
5
devote ... to (doing) sth
21.
5
turn to sb for advice/help
22.
5
encourage sb to do sth
23.
5
in front of
24.
5
in the front of
25.
6
take place
26.
6
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
27.
6
look forward to (doing) sth
28.
7
a challenge
29.
7
the 比较级A, the 比较级B
30.
7
in one’s opinion
31.
8
keep doing sth
中间无间断
32.
8
keep on doing sth
中间有间断
33.
8
decide to do sth
34.
9
… come true
1.
9
to tell you the truth
2.
9
suffer from
3.
9
devote ... to (doing) sth
4.
9
every+单数可数名词
5.
10
think ... (to be) ...
6.
10
play an active role/part in (doing) sth
7.
10
in order (not) to do sth
8.
10
介词of+dong
9.
10
discuss及物动词,不加about
10.
10
so that
11.
11
had better (not) do sth
12.
12
keep in touch with sb
13.
12
spend+一段时间+doing sth
14.
12
in addition to+sth
除了…,还有…
15.
12
in addition
此外,…
16.
13
speng time doing sth
17.
13
make the best of ...
18.
13
devote oneself to (doing) sth
19.
14
介词on+doing
20.
14
in addition
此外,…
21.
15
because of+名词、名词短语
22.
15
because+句子
23.
15
how+adj
24.
15
what+名词、名词短语
25.
16
not…until/till ...
26.
16
as a result
因此,…
27.
16
as a result of ...
由于…,…
28.
16
turn to sb
29.
16
have sb do sth
30.
18
so/such…that…
31.
18
stop sb (from) doing sth
32.
18
疑问词+不定式
33.
18
in a word
34.
19
share sth with sb
35.
19
the+序数词
第XX个
36.
19
a+序数词
下一个,又一个
37.
20
be crazy about sth
38.
20
be to do sth
39.
21
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
40.
21
every time前不加任何介词
41.
21
in a short time
1.
22
happen to do
2.
22
have no interest in (doing) sth
3.
23
be interested in (doing) sth
4.
23
have no problem (in) doing sth
5.
23
get on well with sb
6.
23
a number of +可数名词复数
7.
23
in conclusion
8.
23
look forward to (doing) sth
9.
24
in+各月份,例如June
10.
24
表国家的 Switzerland前不加the
11.
25
quit smoking
12.
25
say/think to oneself
13.
25
make up one’s mind to do sth
14.
26
let sb do sth
15.
26
介词without+doing
16.
27
would like to do sth
17.
27
play+球类运动,不加the
18.
27
have fun
19.
28
let sb do sth
20.
28
try doing sth
21.
28
try to do sth
22.
28
take part in sth
23.
29
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
24.
29
be sure (not) to do sth
25.
30
such 名词短语 that…
26.
30
had better (not) do sth
27.
30
in time
28.
30
on time
29.
30
in a word
30.
31
be worried about ...
31.
31
go for a walk
32.
31
share sth with sb
33.
32
百分数 of 名词
34.
32
spend+一段时间+doing sth
35.
32
take a rest
36.
32
in order (not) to do sth
37.
32
介词of+doing
38.
33
last but not least
39.
33
had better (not) do sth
40.
33
in short
41.
34
play tricks on sb
42.
34
take place
1.
35
the+形容词最高级
2.
35
It is (not) surprising ...
3.
35
deal with
4.
35
for example
5.
36
had better (not) do sth
6.
36
make sb do sth
7.
36
be full of
8.
37
on+农场(a/the farm)
9.
37
ask sb to do sth
10.
38
want sb to do sth
11.
38
for years
12.
38
waste ... on ...
13.
39
return to ...
14.
39
the other day的句子用一般过去时
15.
40
to one’s surprise
16.
40
tell sb to do sth
17.
40
spend+一段时间+doing sth
18.
40
learn from
19.
41
in other words
20.
41
was born
21.
41
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
22.
42
participate in+活动
23.
42
spend+一段时间+doing sth
24.
42
in need
25.
43
in public
26.
44
on the streets
27.
44
in the strees
28.
44
shortly after
29.
45
can’t help doing sth
30.
45
can’t help to do sth
31.
45
make sb do sth
32.
45
play an important role in ...
33.
45
devotion to sb
34.
46
in+ spare time
35.
47
the 比较级A, the 比较级B
越A,越B
36.
47
go/walk there,there前不加to;类似的有home
37.
47
介词on+doing
38.
47
On the one hand,… On the other hand…
一方面…,另一方面…
39.
48
sb be familiar with sth
1.
48
sth be familiar to sb
2.
48
burst into +cheers/tears/laughter...
3.
49
be delighted to do sth
4.
49
have ... in common
5.
49
learn from sb
6.
50
make sb do sth
7.
50
be grateful for sth
8.
50
keep on doing sth
9.
51
end up doing sth
10.
52
be ready for school
11.
52
so ... that ...
12.
52
share sth with sb
13.
2
spend+一段时间+doing sth
14.
53
the People’s
15.
53
have trouble (in) doing sth
16.
54
ask sb to do sth
17.
54
It is 一段时间+since ...
18.
55
be happy to do sth
19.
55
in the countryside
20.
56
look out of
21.
56
see to
22.
57
tell sb to do sth
23.
57
honestly speaking
24.
57
by mistake
25.
57
介词on+doing
26.
58
turn out (to be)
27.
58
needn’t have done sth
28.
58
burst into laughter
29.
59
make sb do sth
30.
59
be pleased to do sth
31.
59
look forward to (doing) sth
32.
60
there be就近原则
33.
60
try to do sth
34.
60
try doing sth
35.
61
suggest建议+(should) do sth
36.
61
be busy doing sth
37.
61
be busy with sth
38.
61
blow out
39.
62
in front of
40.
62
in the front of
41.
63
be of great importance
42.
63
in conclusion
43.
64
look at
1.
64
too much+不可数名词
2.
64
too many+可数名词
3.
64
let sb do sth
4.
65
bring up
5.
65
bring in
6.
65
介词without+doing
7.
66
祈使句+and+陈述句
8.
66
the following ...
9.
66
so ... that ...
10.
67
insist坚持+(should) do
11.
67
do harm to ...
12.
67
in conclusion
13.
68
feel honored to do sth
14.
68
last but not least
15.
69
around the corner
16.
69
at the corner
17.
69
in the corner
18.
69
on the corner
19.
69
wish+虚拟语气
20.
69
make full use of
21.
70
in one’s opinion
22.
70
had better do sth
23.
70
a waste of ...
24.
71
come down
25.
71
come up
26.
71
wait to do sth
27.
71
wait for sth
28.
71
be surprised to do sth
29.
72
in fact
30.
72
in one’s opinion
31.
72
there’s no need to do sth
32.
72
avoid doing sth
33.
72
stay up
34.
72
had better do sth
35.
73
would like to do sth
36.
73
be famous for
37.
73
so ... that ...
38.
74
on campus
39.
74
let sb do sth
40.
74
have an influence on sth
41.
75
leave an impression on sb
42.
75
make sb do sth
43.
75
so far+现在完成时
1.
76
let sb do sth
2.
76
介词of+doing
3.
76
turn off
4.
76
turn down
5.
76
make contributions to (doing) sth
6.
77
as a result
7.
77
be worried about
8.
77
had better do sth
9.
77
at ease
10.
77
with ease
11.
78
be glad to do sth
12.
78
be surprised at/by ...
13.
78
介词of+doing
14.
78
make sb do sth
15.
79
in a good/bad mood
16.
79
have a desire to do sth
17.
79
set about doing sth
18.
80
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
19.
80
so ... that ...
20.
80
play+球类运动,不加the
21.
80
be concerned about
22.
80
pick up
23.
81
used to do sth
24.
81
be used to do sth
25.
81
be used to (doing) sth
26.
81
in the 1600s=in the 1600’s
27.
81
American Indians
28.
81
be gone
29.
82
on vacation
30.
82
be doing ... when ... (did sth)
31.
82
in front of
32.
82
in the front of
33.
83
first of all
34.
83
than+形容词、副词比较级
35.
83
as ... as possible
36.
84
used to do sth
37.
84
be used to do sth
38.
84
be used to (doing) sth
39.
84
seem to do
40.
84
seem+adj
41.
84
learn from sb
42.
85
be doing ... when ... (did sth)
1.
85
too ... to do sth
2.
85
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
3.
86
in the countryside
4.
86
get close to
5.
87
hear from
6.
87
hear of
7.
87
had better do sth
8.
87
介词of+doing
9.
87
find it +adj+to do sth
10.
87
after all
11.
87
in all
12.
88
make up one’s mind to do sth
13.
88
get close to+名词
14.
89
leave A for B
15.
89
allow sb to do sth
16.
90
be like
17.
90
do like
18.
90
介词by+doing
19.
90
be good for
20.
90
be good to
21.
90
be good at
22.
90
social skills
23.
90
want to do sth
24.
91
agree with sb
25.
91
agree to sb
26.
91
agree on sth
27.
91
the+形容词最高级
28.
91
think of
29.
92
as if=as though
30.
92
even if=even though
31.
93
too ... to do sth
32.
93
make the best of
33.
94
only to be told that…
34.
94
only to find that…
35.
94
send ... (back) to ...
36.
94
look forward to (doing) sth
37.
94
as ... as possible
38.
95
to one’s surprise
39.
95
help sb (to) do sth
40.
95
help sb out
41.
96
be glad to do sth
42.
96
than+形容词、副词比较级
1.
96
take care of sb
2.
96
by return
3.
96
in return
4.
96
in turn
5.
97
last/this/one/next+时间,前不加任何介词
6.
97
either A or B
7.
97
neither A nor B
8.
97
both A and B
9.
97
between A and B
10.
97
from A to B
11.
97
be about to do sth when …
12.
97
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
13.
98
so ... that ...
14.
98
There is/was no doubt that…
15.
98
turn to sb for help
16.
98
have difficulty (in) doing sth
17.
98
get on/along well with
18.
98
attach importance to ...
19.
99
there是地点副词,前不加to
20.
99
in one’s opinion
21.
99
make use of
22.
99
take measures of doing sth
23.
100
too ... to do sth
24.
100
at a time
25.
101
at the foot of a mountain
26.
101
It’s a pity (that) …
27.
101
since+现在完成(进行)时
28.
101
much+不可数名词、形容词比较级
29.
101
many+可数名词复数
30.
101
what’s worse
31.
101
be beyond description
32.
102
used to do sth
33.
102
in advance
34.
102
end up doing sth
35.
103
介词for+doing
36.
103
because of+名词、名词短语
37.
103
because+句子
38.
103
hope to do sth
39.
103
have a wonderful time
40.
104
It has been a long time since
41.
104
since+现在完成(进行)时
1.
104
prefer (doing) sth
2.
104
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B
3.
104
hope to do sth
4.
105
invite sb to do sth
5.
105
in“用”+语言
6.
105
spoken English
7.
106
among+三者及以上之间
8.
106
between+两者之间
9.
107
the same
10.
107
share sth with sb
11.
107
not ... any longer
12.
107
介词without+doing
13.
108
would rather do ... than do ...
14.
108
beside
15.
108
besides
16.
108
spare time
17.
109
the following suggestions
18.
109
祈使句+and+陈述句
19.
109
in other words
20.
109
go swimming
21.
109
make friends with
22.
109
in trouble
23.
110
Children’s Day前不加the
24.
110
among+三者及以上之间
25.
110
between+两者之间
26.
111
with the help of sb
27.
112
be particular about
28.
112
try to do sth
29.
112
try doing sth
30.
113
decide to do sth
31.
113
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
32.
114
It is a pity that …
33.
114
as soon as possible
34.
115
used to do sth
35.
115
介词by+doing
36.
117
millions of +可数名词复数
37.
117
as a result
38.
117
provide sb with sth
39.
117
join+团体组织
40.
117
join in+活动
41.
118
a series of +可数名词复数
42.
118
for example
1.
118
or rather
2.
119
suggest建议+(should) do sth
3.
119
be helpful in doing sth
4.
120
the+序数词+名词
5.
120
a+序数词+名词
6.
120
on+具体某一天上下午、晚上
7.
120
so long (a time)=such a long time
8.
121
be doing ... when ... (did sth)
9.
121
have difficulty (in) doing sth
10.
121
as a result
11.
121
in return
12.
122
invite sb to do sth
13.
122
begin ... with ...
14.
123
ask (sb) for sth
15.
123
fail to do sth
16.
123
provide sb with sth
17.
124
疑问词+不定式
18.
124
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
19.
124
It is possible to do sth
20.
125
pick up
21.
125
pick out
22.
125
home是地点副词,前不加to;类似的有there
23.
125
It’s time for sb to do sth
24.
125
It’s high time (that) sb did sth
25.
125
get on/along well with sb
26.
126
beside
27.
126
besides
28.
126
for example
29.
126
so ... that ...
30.
126
It is necessary (for sb) to do sth
31.
126
It is important (for sb) to do sth
32.
127
clap hands
33.
127
the first three months,序数词前加the
34.
127
时间段+later
35.
128
return to
36.
128
speak well
37.
128
have sb do sth
38.
129
shelter sb from sth
39.
129
want to do sth
40.
129
in trouble
1.
130
home是地点副词,前不加to;类似的有there
2.
131
lie in
3.
131
sound系动词+adj
4.
132
hear from sb
5.
132
hear of ...
6.
132
want to do sth
7.
132
in fact
8.
132
since+现在完成(进行)时
9.
132
used to do sth
10.
132
be used to do sth
11.
132
be used to (doing) sth
12.
132
than+形容词、副词比较级
13.
133
on one’s way (from/back to)
14.
133
in need
15.
134
as ... as possible
16.
134
lean back
17.
134
three and a half+复数可数名词,谓语动词用复数
18.
135
pay a visit to ...
19.
135
not only …, but also …,就近原则
20.
135
since+现在完成(进行)时
21.
135
I would appreciate it if …
22.
135
look forward to (doing) sth
23.
136
become popular with/among ...
24.
136
quite a few+可数名词复数
25.
136
spend+一段时间+doing sth
26.
136
in addition
27.
136
in addition to
28.
137
play a part in ...
29.
137
on the Internet
30.
137
as ... as possible
31.
137
介词without+doing
32.
138
for example
33.
138
on the bus
34.
138
do harm to
35.
139
on+具体某一天
36.
139
have a hard time doing sth
37.
139
without doubt
38.
139
so far+现在完成时
39.
140
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
40.
140
pay a visit to ...
1.
140
表国家的Britain前不加the
2.
141
fall ill
3.
141
an old saying goes that
4.
141
As the old saying goest that
5.
141
on the contrary
6.
142
be sure to do sth
7.
142
tomorrow前不加任何介词
8.
142
as usual
9.
142
put on+衣服
10.
142
dress+sb
11.
143
a quarter
12.
144
last year前不加任何介词
13.
144
it be adj for sb to do sth
14.
145
one of+可数名词复数,谓语用三单形式
15.
146
take sb to do sth
16.
147
fail to do sth
17.
147
learn about sth
18.
147
discuss sth,discuss后不加about
19.
148
pay ... for sth
20.
148
refuse to do sth
21.
149
go camping
去野营
22.
149
have sth in common
有共同之处
23.
149
表学科的physics前不加the
24.
150
thank a lot
25.
150
to one’s surprise
令某人惊讶的是
26.
150
in a wrong direction
朝着错误的方向
27.
150
want to do sth
想要做某事
Part Two 特殊词性
序号
篇目
特殊词性
注释
1.
1
delight
名词
2.
1
delighted
形容词
3.
2
worry
4.
2
worried,worrying
形容词
5.
4
consequently
副词,修饰整个句子
6.
8
weigh
动词
7.
8
weight
名词
8.
10
fun
不可数名词
9.
13
value
动词“珍惜”;
名词“价值”
10.
13
valuable
形容词“珍贵的”
1.
13
study
及物动词“学习(某知识)”,不用加for
2.
14
benefit
及物动词“使收益”;
不及物动词+from“从…收益”;
名词“益处”;
3.
14
safe
形容词
4.
14
safety
名词,安全、保险箱
5.
16
advice
不可数名词
6.
17
grown-up
“成年人”,复数形式grown-ups
7.
17
attend
及物动词,“参加”,后不加介词
8.
18
advice
不可数名词
9.
29
play
及物动词,“演奏”
10.
30
energy
不可数名词,“能源”
11.
31
advice
不可数名词
12.
36
housework
不可数名词
13.
40
advice
不可数名词
14.
41
American
形容词“美国(人)的”;
可数名词“美国人”;
15.
43
rubbish
不可数名词
16.
49
attention
不可数名词
17.
50
luggage
不可数名词
18.
51
attract
及物动词
19.
52
frustration
不可数名词
20.
53
enter
及物动词
21.
54
progress
不可数名词
22.
54
appreciate
及物动词“欣赏,感激”
23.
57
punishment
不可数名词
24.
58
laughter
不可数名词
25.
59
meal
可数名词,“一顿饭”
26.
61
tears
可数名词,多为复数形式
27.
62
scene
可数名词,“场景”
28.
64
information
不可数名词
29.
66
attention
不可数名词
30.
67
deed
可数名词“事迹”
31.
68
experience
不可数名词
32.
69
life
可数名词“生命,性命”;
不可数名词“生活”;
33.
70
factor
可数名词“因素”
34.
71
equipment
不可数名词
35.
72
mean
动词“意思是”;
形容词“卑鄙的”;
名词“方法”,多为复数形式means:by means of doing sth;
36.
73
natural resources
复数名词“自然资源”
1.
74
attention
不可数名词
2.
75
mistake
可数名词
3.
77
vegetable
可数名词“蔬菜”
4.
83
advice
不可数名词
5.
85
police
复数名词,无单数形式
6.
policeman
单数可数名词,其复数形式是policemen
7.
88
progress
不可数名词
8.
91
words
“(某人讲的)话”,复数形式,但做主语的话,谓语用三单
9.
99
measure
可数名词: take measures to do sth
10.
101
noise
不可数名词
11.
102
importance
不可数名词
12.
109
time
不可数“时间”,可数“词数”
13.
110
bread
不可数名词
14.
111
expression
不可数名词
15.
112
meal
可数名词“一顿饭”
16.
114
benefit
及物动词“使收益”;
不及物动词+from“从…收益”;
名词“益处”;
17.
114
information
不可数名词
18.
116
lesson
可数名词
19.
118
progress
不可数名词
20.
119
progress
不可数名词
21.
122
attention
不可数名词
22.
132
homework
不可数名词
23.
136
phone call
可数名词
24.
137
telephone call
可数名词
25.
141
health
不可数名词;注:事实上,-th结尾的名词都是抽象名词,不可数的
26.
143
sport
可数名词,常用复数的sports,尤其当定语,如:sports shoes;
27.
144
exercise
可数名词“练习题”;
不可数名词“体育锻炼、运动”(区别于sports)
28.
146
advice
不可数名词
29.
147
advice
不可数名词
30.
148
penny
“便士”单数形式,常用a penny
31.
148
pence
“便士”复数形式
Part Three 特殊用法
序号
篇目
特殊单词
用法注释
1.
2
while
表两者的对比,“而”;
放句首,相当于although
2.
4
relaxing
令人放松的
3.
4
relaxed
感到放松的
4.
7
discouraging
令人灰心的
5.
7
discouraged
感到灰心的(-ed感到,-ing令人,掌握该规律,往后不再赘述)
6.
11
tiring;tired
7.
16
depressing;depressed
8.
19
exciting;excited
9.
20
favourite
意为“最喜爱的”,没有最高级形式
10.
38
hardly
否定副词,只有一个意思“几乎不”
11.
38
puzzling;puzzled
12.
39
hardly
否定副词,只有一个意思“几乎不”
13.
42
tiring;tired
14.
47
while
表两者的对比,“而”;
放句首,相当于although
15.
54
puzzling;puzzled
16.
69
worrying;worried
17.
79
satisfying;satisfied
注:satisfying的近义词是satisfactory
18.
86
favourite
意为“最喜爱的”,没有最高级形式
19.
86
20.
90
relaxing;relaxed
21.
97
worrying;worried
22.
102
it
指代上文提到的同一事物
23.
102
one
泛指同类的另一事物
24.
105
interesting;interested
25.
113
disappointing;disappointed
26.
122
impressing;impressed
27.
123
annoying;annoyed
28.
127
exciting;excited
29.
129
tiring;tired
30.
146
little
否定,少到几乎没有
31.
146
a little
肯定,虽然少但还有