高考英语适应性训练一 6页

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  • 2021-05-13 发布

高考英语适应性训练一

  • 6页
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‎ 高考英语适应性训练(一)‎ ‎15. Here is the invitation list. Please telephone everyone and _____the names of the people who are not coming.‎ ‎ A. cut down B. cross out C. keep on D. make up ‎ ‎16. ---I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply. ---Oh, that was probably ____ I was in the doctor’s office.‎ ‎ A. why B. when C. what D. that ‎17. We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife___ it is too late.‎ ‎ A. now that B. as long as C. unless D. before ‎18. In ______ world full of competitions, hard work is ____ necessity. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, /‎ ‎19. ---Hi, Ruby, but we never thought we could see you at this corner of such a big city. --- ______. Neither did I.‎ ‎ A. It’s a small world. B. But that’s Ok. C. Very glad to see you. D. How lucky.‎ ‎20. ---We would have arrived there much earlier in your car. ---I agree. But it ______.‎ ‎ A. was repaired B. was repairing C. had been repaired D. was being repaired ‎21. —Shall I give you a ride as it is so late? ---Thank you. _______.‎ A. It’s up to you B. It couldn’t be better C. It all depends D. If you prefer ‎22. Then I have learned there are a lot of troubles in our lives, but the problem is _______ they control you or you control them. A. why B. what C. that D. whether ‎23. —Why do you look so blue? ---My son’s behaviour in school greatly ________ me.‎ A punished B. damaged C. annoyed D. disturbed ‎24. She parked her car outside the window ________, but the next morning she found it missing.‎ A. as usual B. in return C. so far D. at present ‎25. The comments which she made _______ the 2006 Super Voice Girl bored a lot of fans to death.‎ A. being concerned B. to be concerned C. concerned D. concerning ‎26. As is reported, China’s women volleyball team _______ efforts in practice in order to get another Olympic champion in the 2008 Olympic Games. A. will have made B. has made C. has been making D. had made ‎27. Few users reported it to the police when ________ in shopping on the Internet.‎ A. cheated B. cheating C. to cheat D. having cheated ‎28. The man is having a hard _________ communicating since he doesn’t speak much putonghua.‎ A. talk   B. time   C. way    D. task ‎ ‎29. I know we are late, but please let us take the test this time, ________?‎ A. don’t you B. don’t we C. will you D. do we ‎30. —How long do you think it will be ____ China becomes a developed country?---At least 20 years, I guess.‎ A. that B. until C. when D. before ‎31. Of the two books, this one is ________ one, and it is also the one which has been put into ten languages.‎ A. a thinner B. the thinnest C. the thinner D. a thinnest ‎32. There is no such child who cannot be educated, ____ there are parents who are unable to offer their children an appropriate education. A. and B. so C. but D. or ‎33. The Internet is widely used, which ________ the development of English.‎ A. speeds up B. takes over C. gets across D. turns to ‎34. When you go abroad for further education, you may find your accent might be different from _______ there.‎ A. everybody else B. everybody else’s C. everybody’s else D. everybody’s else’s ‎35. —You ____ have completed the article. The deadline is last Friday. ---Sorry. I’ve been busy these days.‎ A. must B. mustn’t C. should D. shouldn’t 第二节 完形填空 We are just at the starting point ‎ “We are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book whose pages are infinite(无数的)…”‎ I do not know who wrote those 36 , but I have always liked them as a 37 that the future can be anything we want to 38 it. We can take the mysterious, 39 future and carve out of it anything that we can 40 , just like a sculptor(雕刻家) carves a statue from a 41 stone.‎ We are all in the position of the 42 . If we plant a good seed, we will ‎43 a good harvest. If our seed is 44 and full of weeds, we will gain a useless crop. If we plant nothing at all, we 45 nothing at all.‎ I want the future to be better than the past. I don’t want it 46 and destroyed by the 47 and errors with which history is filled. We should all be 48 about the future because that is 49 we will spend the reminder of our lives.‎ The past is 50 and static(静态的). Nothing we can do will 51 it. The future is before us and dynamic(动态的). Everything we do will 52 it. Each day will bring us with new frontiers, in our homes and in our businesses, if we will only 53 them. We are just at the beginning of the ‎54 in every field of human effort.‎ So, friends, do what you want to do from now on 55 we are just at the starting point.‎ ‎36.A.idioms B. systems C. contents D. words ‎37.A.sign B. mark C. reminder D. suggestion ‎38.A.accept B. make C. leave D. practise ‎39.A.uncertain B. obvious C. proper D. bright ‎40.A.arrange B. apply C. stand D. imagine ‎41.A.useless B. shapeless C. priceless D. valueless ‎42.A.sculptor B. manager C. farmer D. reader ‎43.A.get in B. set aside C. put together D. go with ‎44.A.expensive B. poor C. active D. excellent ‎45.A.harvest B. represent C. settle D. raise ‎46.A.created B. received C. written D. polluted ‎47.A.opinions B. records C. mistakes D. positions ‎48.A.worried B. concerned C. pleased D.disappointed ‎49.A.where B. what C. why D. when ‎50.A.missed B. stopped C. filled D. gone ‎51.A.recall B. forget C. change D. believe ‎52.A.link B. effect C. ignore D. introduce ‎53.A.recognize B. ruin C. gain D. influence ‎54.A.development B. invention ‎ C. science D. progress ‎55.A.though B. since C. if D. before 第三部分 阅读理解 A ‎ I know that it is my job to make sure that everything goes well for the tourists and I feel I work hard for the company. I cannot be blamed for last week. I met the group at the airport and took them to the coach. The coach driver was a bit annoyed because the flight was late. But it wasn’t far to the hotel and everyone was looking forward to their dinner. We hadn’t used the Hotel Riviera before but our normal one had a conference in it so was fully booked. When I announced our arrival at the reception desk, they said they were full. I had booked rooms for the group but the manager said they were cancelled by phone a few days before. He insisted that he recognised my voice and that I had made the phone call. We had a bit of an argument but they obviously didn’t have enough rooms. In the end the manager phoned other hotels in the town and found rooms for everyone but in four different hotels. By this time the coach had gone so we had to get taxis and some of the tourists started to get very angry with me. I still don’t know who made that phone call but it definitely wasn’t me.‎ ‎56. What is the writer trying to do? A. Argue. B. Apologise. C. Explain. D. Complain.‎ ‎57. Why weren’t any rooms available at the Hotel Riviera?‎ A.A conference was taking place there. B. There were more people in the group than expected.‎ C. someone had forgotten to book them. D. Someone had said they were not needed.‎ ‎58. Which of the following diaries was written by one of the tourists?‎ A.Someone had made a mistake with our hotel booking and the hotel had given our rooms to other people.‎ B.The hotel we were taken to wasn’t good enough so we asked to change to a different one.‎ C.We got to the airport and had to wait for the coach. So it was really late when we got to the hotel.‎ D.The coach driver took us to the wrong hotel and they knew nothing about us.‎ B ‎ Schools told: Give students test scores in private(原创)‎ ‎ BEIJING, Sep. 29,2006 --- Chinese students long accustomed to being publicly praised or rebuked(vt.斥责, 指责)over their test scores will soon be able to celebrate their intelligence or hide their shame in private. ‎ ‎ Starting from September, primary and junior middle school teachers nationwide will not be allowed to say students' test results in front of their classmates or rank students based on their results, according to a notice issued by the Ministry of Education on Sunday. ‎ ‎ The ministry said the ban aims to reduce pressure placed on early grade children by pushy parents and teachers, and prevent student depression. ‎ ‎ Chinese teachers, who usually see test scores as the best indicator of talent, often praise those who perform well and frown upon those who lag behind during the decades-old ritual of handing out test papers in class. ‎ ‎ The notice also bars local education authorities from setting up "key schools" or "key classes within a school", which are given higher funding levels and are assigned the best teachers and students. ‎ ‎ "Public education resources should not be concentrated on building or supporting a few model schools," the notice says. "And resources within a school need to be allocated in a balanced manner." ‎ ‎ The measures would not be applicable to high schools, where students lead the most rigid and stifled life as they prepare for the fiercely competitive college entrance exam, according to the ministry. ‎ ‎ The notice received a warm welcome from the public. More than half of the 1,500 comments left by netizens(网民) on Sina.com, one of the biggest Chinese news websites, said the measures are encouraging. ‎ ‎ Sun Min, mother of an 8-year-old girl in Nanjing, East China's Jiangsu‎ ‎Province, said she applauds the ban as children should not be regarded as "good" or "bad" based on their scores. "It's a kind of discrimination," she said. ‎ ‎ Lou Guaiguai, a 14-year-old Beijing girl, said she is happy that she does not have to endure the nervous moment when teachers hand out exam papers. ‎ ‎ However, some parents worry that they might not know how their children perform at school without the ranking. ‎ ‎ The public also question whether the ministry's policies can be enforced in local schools. An anonymous comment on Sina argued that it is impossible for Chinese students to enjoy a happy childhood unless the highly competitive college entrance exam is abolished. "Our children are suffering from an exam-oriented education," the comment said.‎ ‎59.The main purpose to give students test scores in private is _________. ‎ A.to celebrate their intelligence in private B.to seek to prevent student depression ‎ C.to hide their shame in private D.to reduce pressure placed on late grade children ‎ ‎60.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? ‎ A.Chinese teachers usually see test scores as the best indicator of talent. ‎ B.Local education authorities seldom set up "key schools" or "key classes within a school. ‎ C.Public education resources should not be allocated in a balanced manner. ‎ D.The measures would be suitable for senior schools. ‎ ‎61.It can be concluded from the passage that _________. ‎ A.children should not be regarded as "good" or "bad" based on their scores B.the public also question whether the ministry's policies can be enforced in local schools ‎ C.children are suffering from an exam-oriented education D.most of the people are for the measures ‎62.The passage is probably written for . ‎ A.university students B.science researchers C.public readers D.high school students ‎ C It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food. Cherie Blair, the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?‎ Japan High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables.‎ ‎ Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. The class with the fewest leftovers(剩饭) at the end of the month receives a prize.‎ ‎ United States A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances(定量) of protein, vitamin A, vitamin C, iron, calcium, and calories.‎ Australia‎ Meat pies, sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.‎ ‎ Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labelled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi(寿司), sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however, are available every day.‎ ‎ In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.‎ South Africa Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.‎ ‎ Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(麦片粥) with vegetables, such as cabbages, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.‎ ‎63. What does the underlined word “obesity ”in the last paragraph probably mean?‎ A.Violence. B.Sadness. C.Famine. D.Overweight.‎ ‎64. We can infer from the passage that ________.‎ A .a typical menu from a US school consists of enough nutrition B most students in South Africa eat their lunch at home C. many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their school D. you can have whatever you like in school canteens in ‎Japan ‎65. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students B. Schools serve different foods from country to country C. Food served in the US is the best of all D. School children all over the world dislike their school food ‎66.The article is meant for ________.‎ A. school lunch suppliers B. schoolmasters C. students of your age D. nutritionists D ‎ Electronic devices are changing the way people listen to music. But studies show the devices may be causing hearing loss in many people. Some experts say people may be playing them too loud and for too long.‎ ‎ The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association did a study. It involved three hundred high school students and one thousand adults.‎ ‎ Forty percent of students and adults said they set the sound levels, or volume, at high on their iPods. But students were two times more likely to play the music at a very loud volume. More than half of the students said they would probably not limit their listening time. And about a third said they were not likely to reduce the volume.‎ ‎ Hearing experts say part of the problem is the listening equipment people are using. They say large earphones that cover the whole ear are probably safer than the smaller earbuds that come with most music players. Earbuds are thought to be less effective than earphones in blocking out foreign noises.‎ ‎ Hearing loss may not be apparent for years. But once it happens, it is permanent. About thirty million Americans have some hearing loss. One third of them lost their hearing as a result of loud noises.‎ ‎ The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association is working with manufacturers(生产商) and government officials on setting rules for use of portable music devices. The group says the best way to protect your hearing is to reduce the volume, limit listening time and using earphones that block out foreign noises.‎ ‎67. According to the study, more than half the students ________.‎ A. keep listening to music for a long time B. would reduce the volume of music C. would stop listening to music D. would reduce the time on listening to music ‎68. Which is NOT true according to the fourth paragraph?‎ A. The listening equipment used by people need to be improved.‎ B. Earbuds can’t block out foreign noises completely.‎ C. Most music players are equipped with earbuds. D. Listening to music with large earphones on is less effective.‎ ‎69. We can conclude from the text that ________.‎ A. only when rules for use of portable music device are worked out, can hearing loss disappear B. manufacturers are the main cause that lead to hearing loss C. it was not listening equipment but listeners themselves that mainly result in hearing loss D. using large earphones is the best way to protect your hearing ‎70. The underlined word “apparent” means ____. A. anxious B. obvious C. serious D. conscious ‎ E ‎ It is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond. Pluto’s recent departure from the classical planet family clearly proves that size really matters.‎ ‎ Astronomers voted on August 24 to create the first scientific definition of the word “planet”, and Pluto obviously didn’t make the cut. It turned out to be only a “dwarf planet(矮行星)”.‎ ‎ After weeks of heated debate, over 2,500 astronomers from 75 countries voted on the definition of a “planet” at a conference of the International Astronomical Union(IAU). According to the definition, a planet must have a clear neighbourhood around its orbit. Pluto has widely been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930. Unfortunately, it has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptune’s. It is all because, compared with Neptune, Pluto is very small. It is attracted by Neptune’s gravity when the two planets get closer.‎ ‎ According to IAU, a “dwarf planet” should have an orbit around the Sun. It will not have a clear neighborhood around its orbit, and must not be a satellite. The new classification means that the science textbooks will have to be updated.‎ ‎ The solar system is now made up of the eight “classical planets,” together with a number of dwarf planets. The classical planets are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.‎ ‎ The debate over Pluto’s status started in 1992. After an advanced telescope was sent into space, astronomers started to find a belt of objects, which lies beyond Neptune. The belt contains nearly 1,000 objects, including Pluto. As they continued the exploration, scientists recently discovered at least 41 dwarf planets at the edges of the solar system. There are at least two objects of a similar size to Pluto.‎ ‎ It seems that even if the IAU had kept Pluto’s status as a planet, the classical theory of nine planets in the solar system would have had to be changed, but the other way around. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Scientists will probably find many more dwarf planets.‎ ‎71. The main purpose of the text is to ________.‎ A. prove to the readers that size matters B. tell readers about a big change of the planets C. explain the classical theory of planets D. inform us of science textbooks being updated ‎72. We can infer from the text that _________.‎ A. eight planets make up the solar system B. it has been hard for scientists to define a “planet”‎ C. Mars is very hot and you can’t go near it D. Pluto shares the same orbit with ‎Neptune ‎73. Scientists argued about Pluto’s status for a long time because ________.‎ A. Pluto was first discovered in 1930 B. the family of planets is too big C. Pluto is located beyond Neptune D. many dwarf planets, like Pluto, were found ‎74. The reason for Pluto’s departure is that ________.‎ A. Pluto does not fit the definition of a “planet” B. Pluto cannot compete with other planets C. Pluto is attracted by Neptune’s gravity D. other objects of its size have been discovered ‎75. The best title of the text is ________.‎ ‎ A. An Unexpected Result B. Eight Planets C. Goodbye Pluto D. New Scientific Definition 对话填空:‎ M: Good morning, Ms. Yang. Thank you for 1) a______ my interview. Could you ask you a few questions?‎ W: Sure. Go 2) a____. M: Do you use English when you write songs?‎ W: You won’t believe it, but actually we use English almost everywhere in our work and life. The songs we listen to and the movies we watch are mostly English ones. The instruments and software we use are all in English. We 3)c______ with singers abroad in English. English is just too important.‎ M: Have you ever4) t____ of doing some English songs?‎ W: Yes, but maybe not in China. On one hand, I love Chinese and another I am 5)a_____ my English is not that good. M: What subjects did you hate or love when you were in school?‎ W:I loved Chinese and physics. But I was quite good at biology. Geometry is all Greek(难懂的事) to me, I could 6)h______ pass the exam.‎ M: What do you want to say to those students who 7) d______ of being musicians and singers?‎ W: Studying should be the first thing to 8) c______. The music industry is full of risk. 9) Think t____ before you step in. M: Do you mean they had better stop this dream?‎ W: No, I just mean the job is full of 10) c______ and it’s not easy to be good musician or singer. But if you are really fond of it, that’s OK. There is no failure but only giving up. Just try again, sooner or later you will make your mark.‎ 参考答案:BBDAAD ‎ 21—25BDCAD 26-30 CABCD 31-35 CCABC 36—40 DCBAD 41-45 BCABA ‎46-50 DCBAD 51-55 CBADB 56-58 CDA 59-62 BADC 63—66 DABC ‎ ‎67-70 ADCB 71—75 BBDAC ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎[简析]‎ ‎21.B 考查交际用语。B项意为“太好了”,只有它符合语境表达。‎ ‎22.D 考查名词从句。空格引导表语从句,从其后的or可知应该用whether。‎ ‎23.C 考查动词区别。A项指“惩罚”,B项指“损害,破坏”,C项指“惹人生气”,D项指“扰乱正常秩序”。显然这里只有C项最符合题意。‎ ‎24.A 考查短语理解。根据题意知A项“照常”符合题意要求。‎ ‎25.D 考查非谓语动词理解。题干中which she made与concern均作定语修饰comments,由于其后有宾语,故用v-ing形式作后置定语。‎ ‎26.C 考查动词时态。由于2008 Olympic Games还没到,显然应该是从报道之前到现在以及将来都得为此作努力,故用现在完成进行时态才能准确地体现出语境要求。‎ ‎27.A 考查非谓语动词理解。这里cheat与主语users之间应该是被动关系,相当于when后省略了they are ,故A项正确。‎ ‎28.B 考查名词区别。这里构成have a hard time (in) doing sth.习惯句型,意为“干某事不愉快或艰难”,其余选项均不能用于这一句型。‎ ‎29.C 考查反意疑问。这里主句为let us开头的祈使句,故反意疑问句用will you构成。‎ ‎30.D 考查状语从句理解。题干构成“It will be +一段时间+before…”句型,对其时间提问,增加了试题的难度和干扰性。‎ ‎31.C 考查形容词级别理解。在of the two表示的比较结构中,比较级前通常要加定冠词the。‎ ‎32.C 考查并列句理解。题干前后两句应该为转折关系,故用but。‎ ‎33.A 考查动词短语区别。A项意为“加速”,B项意为“接管”,C项意为“理解”,D项意为“转向,求助于”。根据语境知应该是A项符合题意。‎ ‎34.B 考查不定代词运用。这里比较的是口音,因此,应该用所有格,而else的所有格应该为else’s,故B项正确。‎ ‎35.C 考查情态动词运用。从题意知是“本应该完成而没有完成”,故用should have done结构。‎ ‎36.D 考查上下文提示。这里指文章第一段提到的words。‎ ‎37.C 考查推理判断。这里指作者喜欢用文章第一段话来时刻提醒自己。‎ ‎38.B 考查文意理解。构成make it习语,意指“未来的决定在于我”。‎ ‎39.A 考查推理判断。从常识及mysterious一词可推future是“不确定的”。‎ ‎40.D 考查文意理解。我们可以掌握神秘而不可知的未来,从中创造我们所能想象的任何东西。‎ ‎41.B 考查推理判断。雕刻家显然是将未成型的(shapeless)石头打磨成艺术品。‎ ‎42.C 考查上下文提示。从下文的种庄稼可知应该是farmer。‎ ‎43.A 考查文意理解。种庄稼当然希望有好的收获了,get in意为“收割”。‎ ‎44.B 考查上下文提示。从full of weeds知seed应该是不好。‎ ‎45.A 考查文意理解。这里harvest与上文中的get in意思相同。‎ ‎46.D 考查推理判断。从空格后的destroyed可知应该是不让future被历史的错误所污染和破坏。‎ ‎47.C 考查推理判断。从空格后的and errors和上题的分析可知。‎ ‎48.B 考查文意理解。这里构成 be concerned about习语,意为“关心”,符合语境意思。‎ ‎49.A 考查文意理解。指将来是我们余生要度过的地方。‎ ‎50.D 考查文意理解。这里指过去已经过去了(gone)。‎ ‎51.C 考查上下文提示。从前面的static可知过去是无法change了。‎ ‎52.B 考查文意理解。指我们的行动对未来是有影响的。‎ ‎53.A 考查文意理解。空格后的them指代前面的new frontiers,故根据句意应该是recognize,其意为“认出;体会”。‎ ‎54.D 考查推理判断。这里指人类的进步。‎ ‎55.B 考查文意理解。since这里意为“既然”,结合前文所述,知其符合语境要求。‎ ‎56.C 考查目的推断。通过全文可知作者是在解释为何自己带的游客没能住在原先预订的宾馆。‎ ‎57.D 考查细节理解。从文章中的…but the manager said they were cancelled by phone a few days before.可知。‎ ‎58.A 考查推理判断。此题设计十分独特。从文章可知B,C,D三项与实际内容不符合。而游客写的日记肯定应该是与当时事实相符合的内容才对,因此,只有A项正确。‎ ‎59.B 考查细节判断。从第三段The ministry said the ban aims to reduce pressure placed on early grade children by pushy parents and teachers, and prevent student depression.可知。‎ ‎60.A 考查细节判断。从第四段Chinese teachers, who usually see test scores as the best indicator of talent,‎ ‎ often praise those who perform well and frown upon those who lag behind during the decades-old ritual of handing out test papers in class.可以得出答案。其它选项和文章内容不符。‎ ‎61.D 考查推理判断。从后几句的评论中可以看出该趋势。‎ ‎62.C 考查写作目的意图。A答案指大学生显然不对。B指科学研究者,不符合政府政策的覆盖范围;D答案指高中生有一定的迷惑性,但从发表看法的人中显然读者涉及社会方方面面的人士。故选C。‎ ‎63.D 考查词义猜测。结合But…一句的意思可推知。‎ ‎64.A 考查推理判断。运用排除法并结合第四段内容可知。‎ ‎65.B 考查主旨理解。从文章内容主要介绍各个国家学生的菜品种类。‎ ‎66.C 考查推理判断。根据第一段最后一句并结合其后内容介绍可知。‎ ‎67.A 考查细节判断。从文章第三段可知。‎ ‎68.D 考查正误判断。D项内容正好与文章表述相反。‎ ‎69.C 考查归纳总结。从文章最后一段可知损害听力关键在于听者本身(因为他可控制音量等),而不在于器材。‎ ‎70.B 考查词义猜测。根据前后句意思可知,听力的损害几年内是不太“明显的”,但一旦造成,就是永久的了。‎ ‎71.B 考查意图推断。本文是一则新闻报道,从文章第二段可知冥王星被从9大行星中降级了,后面各段是解释原因及有关它的情况。‎ ‎72.B 考查推理判断。从文章第三段可推知。‎ ‎73.D 考查细节理解。从文章最后两段可知。‎ ‎74.A 考查原因推断。从文章第三、四段可知。‎ ‎75.C 考查主旨理解。全文的中心就是冥王星被从9大行星中降级了,并对此解释原因,故C项最能体现文章的主题。‎ 对话填空 ‎1. accepting  2.ahead 3. communicate 4. thought 5. afraid 6. hardly 7. dream 8. consider 9. twice 10. challenges