2011高考英语语法非谓语动词讲解及习题附答案 11页

非谓语动词 非谓语动词：包括不定式to do，动名词doing，过去分词done及现在分词doing.‎ 动词不定式：‎ ‎1.作主语或表语。‎ ‎1) It is hard _____ a high mountain.(climb)‎ ‎ （不定式作主语，常用it作形式主语。）‎ ‎2) The only way to reach the edge of the ‎ forest ___ the narrow dirt path in front of us.‎ A. was to take B. was to taking C. will take D. was taken ‎（不定式作表语，常用来说明主语内容。）‎ ‎2.某些动词后须跟不定式to do作宾语：‎ e.g. afford, agree, decide, demand, offer, determine, hope, expect, wish, happen, fail, manage, desire, ‎ long(渴望), plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, intend, seem;…‎ ‎3.某些动词后须用不定式作宾补v.+n.+to do e.g. advise, allow, permit, forbid, ask, beg, cause, choose, drive(驱使), enable, encourage, expect, wish, ‎ force, get, invite, prefer, tell, think, want, warn, order, require, call on, depend on…‎ ‎4.动词let, have, make, notice, watch, observe,‎ feel, hear, see, 后用动词原形作宾补. 如改为被动语态，省掉的to要还原。‎ e.g. I heard Mary sing last night.‎ Mary was heard to sing last night.‎ ‎5.某些结构后面要用省to的不定式(即动词原形)：‎ ‎ would/had rather, would you please, ‎ ‎ had better, rather than(而不是) …‎ ‎6.不定式作定语时，与其修饰的名词有主谓关系或动宾关系。‎ e.g. 1) I haven’t decided which hotel ______.‎ A. to stay B. to be stayed at ‎ C. to stay at D. for staying ‎2) The old scientist has been invited to a ‎ party _____ next Monday evening.‎ A. holding B. held C. to be held D. being held ‎3) Little Betty found __________.‎ A. with no one to play B. no one to play with C. no one to be played with D. no one to play ‎4) a. Mr Smith is the very doctor ______.‎ ‎ b. Mr Smith is the very doctor for you __.‎ A. to be sent for B. to send for C. sending for D. to be sent ‎7.疑问词+不定式 to do：相当于一个名词从句，常用来作主语，表语，宾语或状语。‎ e.g. He doesn’t know____ to stay or not.‎ A. if B. either C. whether D. if he will ‎ Last summer I took a course on _____.‎ A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how are dresses made 不定式的省略：‎ ‎---Did your brother go to the party?‎ ‎---No, but he _______.‎ A. planned it B. planned to ‎ C. planned so D. planned 形容词easy, difficult, hard, fit后的动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义。‎ e.g. I found the German Language hard _____.‎ A. to be learned B. to learn C. learned D. learning 动名词doing的用法:‎ ‎1.作主语：动名词表一种抽象的和泛指的概念，而不定式表一次性的，具体的动作。‎ e.g. Swimming is a good exercise.‎ ‎ To swim across that river is possible some day when I grow up.‎ 用在It is no use (good, a waste of time, not an easy task )…和there be no (no use)…结构中。‎ e.g. It is no good _____ the stable door when ‎ the horse is stolen.‎ A. closing B. to shut C. locking D. to lock ‎ There is no use ______ him at this hour.‎ A. to call B. called C. to ring D. calling ‎2.作宾语：某些动词后只跟动名词作宾语。‎ admit, appreciate, avoid, can’t help, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, fancy(爱好), suggest, excuse(原谅), ‎ finish, mind, miss, practise, allow，risk（冒险）, advise, give up…‎ ‎3.有些动词后即可接不定式，又可接动名词，但意义不一样：‎ e.g. remember, forget, regret +to do 动作未发生 ‎ + doing动作已发生 e.g. I remember to post the letter.‎ ‎ I remember posting the letter.‎ try to do 尽力做 try doing尝试做 stop to do stop doing ‎ mean to do打算做 mean doing sth.意味着做 ‎4.. need, require, want + doing 某事需要被 e.g. The bike needs repairing. ‎ ‎= The bike needs to be repaired.‎ This place is worth traveling hundreds of ‎ miles to see.‎ ‎5.动名词复合结构：（动名词带上自己的逻辑主语）‎ e.g. His/ John’s coming made us happy. （作主语）‎ Do you mind my /me/Mary’s/Mary going ‎ to your party? （作宾语）‎ ‎6.动名词完成式与被动形式：‎ e.g. He didn’t mention having met me.‎ ‎ I apologize for not having kept my promise.‎ Being killed by sharks was a common thing here.‎ 过去分词常表完成的被动动作，而现在分词常表正在进行的主动动作。‎ ‎●现在分词 一、现在分词的基本特征:表主动的，进行的，表特征 二、现在分词的用法 ①现在分词作表语，表示主语的特征或和连系动词连用构成进行时态。 　The book is interesting. 　The present situation is more encouraging than ever before. 　The girl is watering the trees. 现在分词作表语一般可以译成“使、令…的”‎ ‎②现在分词作定语表示所修饰的名词的特征，或修饰名词所做的动作。‎ 单个的现在分词作定语必须前置；现在分词短语则后置。‎ 现在分词短语作定语，相当于一个定语从句，都可以变成一个相应的定语从句。‎ 现在分词作定语所修饰的名词有主谓关系。　 ‎ He is a promising young man. 他是个大有前途的年轻人。 I have a friend living in London.　(=I have a friend who lives in London.) ‎ ‎③现在分词作状语，多用来表示伴随、时间、原因、方式等。现在分词作状语它的逻辑主语是主句的主语。‎ 如果分词表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前，并且已经完成，用现在分词的完成形式。 　They stood by the road, reading books. 　Having stepped into the cave, Crusoe lit a fire.‎ ‎④现在分词作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行，动作是宾语发出的，主动的，多用于使役动词或感官动词之后。 　We saw a light burning in the window. 　I can't get the clock going again.‎ 现在分词的完成式，否定式，被动形式：‎ e.g. a.Having worked among the workers for ‎ many years, he knew them very well.‎ b. Not having received an answer, he decided to write another letter to them.‎ c. Can you see the building being built?‎ d. Having been put into prison, he felt hopeless.‎ ‎●过去分词 一、过去分词的基本特征　　表被动的、完成的、表状态 ‎ 二、过去分词的用法 ①过去分词作表语，和连系动词一起表示主语的状态或表示被动语态（动词应是及物动词）。 　The glass is broken. 　She is quite pleased. 　The glass was broken by Li Hua. ②过去分词作定语多表示被动意义和完成意义。动作发生在谓语动词之前。‎ 其前置和特征与现在分词相同。过去分词作定语所修饰的名词有被动关系或系表关系。 　He is a man loved by all. 　I hate to read letters written in pencil.‎ ‎③过去分词作状语与现在分词作状语一样，可以表示伴随、时间、原因、方式等。‎ 过去分词作状语必须注意它表示的动作是该句主语发不出来的或表示主语的状态，‎ 但其逻辑上的主语应是主句的主语。 　When (water is ) heated, water changes into steam.‎ ‎④过去分词作宾补，多表示宾语的状态或被动意义。动作是宾语发不来的。‎ 多用于使役动词、感官动词和like, want, wish, order等表示“希望”“要求”等意义的动词后面。‎ 特别注意“have＋宾语＋过去分词”这一结构的用法。 　　I have to have my hair cut.‎ ‎ You should make yourself understood by all.‎ 独立主格结构：在用分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语一般必须与句子主语一致。‎ 如不一致，分词须带上自己的逻辑主语。常表伴随的动作或情况。‎ e.g. a. He rushed into the classroom, his face covered with sweat.‎ ‎ b. Weather permitting, we’ll have an outing tomorrow.‎ ‎ c. So many teachers being absent, we decided to put the meeting off.‎ ‎ d. His work finished, he prepared to return to his home.‎ e. There are 180 competitors to take part in ‎ this game, the youngest being a boy of 10.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.‎ A. to go B. having gone C. going D. to have gone ‎2. The Olympic Games, _________ in 776 B. C. , did not include women players until 1912.‎ A. first played B. to be first played ‎ C. first playing D. to be first playing ‎3. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.‎ A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met ‎4. How about the two of us _________ a walk down the garden?‎ A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking ‎5. ––I must apologize for ________ ahead of time. ––That's all right.‎ A. letting you not know B. not letting you know C. letting you know not D. letting not you know ‎6. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.‎ A. to invent B. inventing ‎ C. to have invented D. having invented ‎7. ––You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.‎ ‎ ––Well, now I regret _________ that.‎ A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done ‎8. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon.‎ A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you're calling ‎9. The computer centre, __________ last year, is very popular among the students this school.‎ A. open B. opened C. opening D. having ‎10. The salesman scolded the girl caught __________ and left her off.‎ A. to have stolen B. to be stealing C. to steal D. stealing ‎11. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ________ a bicycle.‎ A. ride; to ride B. riding; ride C. ride; ride D. to ride; riding ‎12. The first textbooks ________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.‎ A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written ‎13. The missing boys were last seen _________ near the river.‎ A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play ‎14. Paul doesn't have to be made __________. He always works hard.‎ A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning ‎15. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.‎ A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added ‎16. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.‎ A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating ‎17. ________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.‎ A. Losing B. Lost C. To lose D. Having lost ‎18. _______ a reply, he decided to write again.‎ A. Not receiving B. Receiving not ‎ C. Not having received D. Having not received ‎ ‎19. ––Can you spare me some time? ––I'm afraid not. I have lots of letters ________.‎ A. doing with B. to do for C. to deal D. to deal with ‎20. ––Whom should this message be sent to? ––My father is the one _________.‎ ‎ A. to sent it to B. to send it C. to be sent to D. for sending it ‎21. I can't understand ________ at that poor child.‎ A. you to laugh B. you laughing C. you laugh D. why laugh ‎22. I regret ________ her advice before.‎ A. having not taken B. not to take ‎ C. not having taken D. haven't taken ‎23. I'll never forget _______ my brother in Paris last year.‎ A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having been seen ‎24. We must set about ________ our lesson for the mid––term examination.‎ A. reviewing B. reviewed C. to review D. to be reviewing ‎25. I found John ______ the desk, ______ his homework carefully.‎ A. seated at; to do B. sitting at; doing C. sat at; does D. taking his seat at; to do ‎26. ________, he suddenly found the shop he was looking for.‎ A. When he turns round B. To turn the left C. Turned backward D. Turning to the left ‎27. _______, the meeting began.‎ A. After sing a song B. After they sang a song C. Singing a song D. Having sung a son ‎28. Is this the watch you wish _________?‎ A. to have repaired B. to repair it ‎ ‎ C. to have it repaired D. will be repaired ‎29. ______ some officers, Napoleon inspected his army.‎ A. Followed by B. Being followed ‎ ‎ C. Followed D. Having been followed by ‎30. With her husband ________ her, Marie was sure of her success.‎ A. helps B. helped C. helping D. was helping ‎31. _______ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.‎ A. Having been told B. Though he had been told ‎ C. He was told D. Having told ‎32. They broke everything in the shop into pieces, _________ nothing.‎ A. leaved B. leaving C. left D. to leaving ‎33. I saw someone ________ the cupboard and take out the books.‎ A. opening B. opened C. opens D. open ‎34. He wore dark glasses to avoid _________.‎ A. being recognized B. to be recognized ‎ C. recognized D. having been recognized ‎35. The bridge _______ now is very long.‎ A. is built B. building C. to be built D. being built ‎36. This is the problem ________ at the next meeting.‎ A. to discussing B. to be discussed ‎ C. discussed D. being discussed ‎37. the ground is ________ with _________ leaves.‎ A. covering; falling B. covered; fallen ‎ C. covering; fallen D. covered; falling ‎38. You have no excuse _______ to the lecture.‎ A. for not coming B. for coming not C. of not coming D. not to come ‎39. ––I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.‎ ‎ ––I'm afraid they wouldn't allow ________ in the hotel.‎ A. you keeping it B. that you keep it ‎ C. you to keep it D. you keep it ‎40. It is considered no good ________ in the hotel.‎ A. recite B. to be recited C. recited D. reciting ‎41. It's said doing right is hard but ________ is easy.‎ A. doing good B. doing duty C. doing wrong D. to do harm ‎42. He walked as fast as he could, _______ to catch the 9: 30 train.‎ A. hoped B. to hope C. hoping D. he hoped ‎43. With lost of trees ______, the house is not easily found.‎ A. to surround B. surrounding ‎ C. having surrounded D. surrounded ‎44. Having done his homework, he went on _______ a letter.‎ A. write B. to write C. writing D. written ‎45. You must get the work _______ in two hours.‎ A. to do B. do C. being done D. done ‎46. The old farmer had his left arm _______ when he had his tractors ______ in the fields.‎ A. harmed; working B. harmed; to work C. harming; working D. harming; to work ‎47. ––Did you get your pay? ––Yes, I remember ______. But I forget the exact amount.‎ A. paying B. to be paid C. being paid D. having paid ‎48. They stopped ______ but there were no more sounds.‎ A. hearing B. to listen C. listening D. to listen to ‎49. I prefer studying English at home _______ the match.‎ A. to watching B. to watch ‎ C. rather than D. rather than watching ‎50. The children are looking forward to ________ gifts.‎ A. giving B. give C. being given D. be given ‎51. ––You look tired. ––That's because Mr Baker had us _______ reports all afternoon.‎ A. wrote B. to write C. writing D. written ‎52. The man was brought in with his hands _______ that afternoon.‎ A. tied B. tying C. being tied D. to tie ‎53. ______ more time, we could have done the work better.‎ A. Giving B. Given C. To give D. Having given ‎54. It was stupid _______ your advice.‎ A. for me not to take B. of me not taking C. for me not taking D. of me not to take ‎55. He can't help ______ housework, for he is busy _______ for the examination.‎ A. doing; preparing B. to do; to prepare ‎ C. doing; to prepare D. to do; preparing ‎ ‎56. The girl said in a ________ voice that she was _______ by the dog.‎ A. frightened; frightened B. frightening; frightened C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightening ‎57. Three days after Mrs White's _______ necklace was found, she was ______ it.‎ A. lost; robbed B. missed; robbed of ‎ C. lost; robbed of D. missing; robbed ‎58. Having tried many times, they succeeded _______ the experiment.‎ A. doing B. in doing C. to do d. in being done ‎59. Please excuse ______ in without _______.‎ A. come; asking B. coming; being asked C. to come; being asked D. coming; asking ‎60. There are a lot of peasants _______ in the rice field.‎ A. who works B. who worked C. work D. working ‎61. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr Zhou ________.‎ A. including B. being included C. to include D. included ‎62. _______ with fright the fox hid himself in a small cave, ________ his tail to the rain.‎ A. Trembling; exposing B. Trembled; exposed C. Trembled; exposing D. Trembling; exposed ‎63. The news _______ Jim. He was _______ at the news. He found the news _________.‎ A. surprised; surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprising; surprised C. surprising; surprised; surprised D. surprising; surprising; surprised ‎64. _______ made her mother very angry.‎ A. Helen's married Jack B. Helen has married Jack C. Helen marrying Jack D. Helen's marrying Jack ‎65. When _______ the airport they waved again and again to me.‎ A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. left ‎66. When _______ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.‎ A. to take B. taking C. taken D. to be taken ‎67. I felt it an honour ______ to speak here.‎ A. to ask B. asking C. to be asked D. having asked ‎68. To answer correctly is more important than ________.‎ A. a quick finish B. to finish quickly ‎ C. finishing quickly D. you finish quick ‎ ‎69. Do you know ________ the repairs?‎ A. to do B. to make C. how to do D. how to make ‎70. We don't know _______ next.‎ A. to do what B. what to do C. how to do D. what we do ‎ ‎71. They didn't know _______ or stay.‎ A. to leave B. if that he should leave ‎ C. if to leave D. whether to leave ‎72. A job worth _______ is worth ______ well. ‎ A. doing; doing B. doing; to do C. doing; done D. do; doing ‎73. He used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.‎ A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving ‎74. He suggested _______ the meeting to an end.‎ A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. on bringing ‎75. Jane devoted her life _______ the sick.‎ A. to caring for B. to care for C. to caring D. caring for ‎76. He felt very tired. He really should stop ________ and bed.‎ A. to study B. from studying C. studying D. of studying ‎77. Mr John requires each of his students ________ a composition every other week.‎ A. write B. to write C. writing D. written ‎78. This exercise requires ________ carefully.‎ A. to do B. done C. being done D. doing ‎79. He likes _______, but he doesn't like _______ today because it's too cold.‎ A. to swim; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. to swim; swimming D. swimming; to swim ‎80. He sat _______ to her ________ the stairs.‎ A. to listen; to climb B. listening; to climb C. listening; climb D. listening; to climbing ‎81. We didn't miss _________ the football match last night.‎ A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watched ‎82. I don't mind _______ to the party.‎ A. being not invited B. not inviting ‎ C. not being invited D. not to be invited ‎83. He raised his voice so as to make himself _________.‎ A. hear B. heard C. be heard D. hearing ‎84. Can you imagine ________ as a nurse?‎ A. he work B. he to work ‎ C. him working D. he working ‎85. They insisted on ______ a thorough rest before going back to work.‎ A. him to take B. his taking C. he took D. his taken ‎86. We don't allow _______ in this room.‎ A. smoking B. to smoke ‎ C. people smoking D. people smoke ‎87. You shouldn't allow ________ games near the class for it's too noisy.‎ A. students playing b. to playing C. to play D. students to play ‎88. I wouldn't advise _______ there by bus, because it is to crowded.‎ A. go B. to go C. to going D. going ‎89. No one enjoys _______ fun of in public.‎ ‎ A. making B. being made C. to be made D. to make ‎90. They found a ________ old man _______ on the ground when the door was broken open.‎ A. dying; lying B. dead; lied C. death; laying D. died; lain ‎91. The teacher forbade _________ our seats.‎ A. us to leave B. us leaving C. to leave D. to leaving ‎92. You'd better get a doctor ________ your bad tooth.‎ A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out ‎93. I haven't got a chair _______. Will you make room for me?‎ A. to sit B. for sitting C. to sit in D. sitting ‎94. Don't get _______ in the rain.‎ A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught ‎95. When did you get your room _______?‎ A. painted B. painting C. to paint D. to be painted ‎96. We can't get the car _______. We need someone ________ us.‎ A. to go; to help B. going; to help ‎ C. going; helping D. gone; helping ‎97. In those days my family didn't have enough room _______.‎ A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. living ‎98. It was so cold that the travellers had the fire _______ all the night.‎ A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt ‎99. I want to have him ________ the job, but he had it ________ instead.‎ A. do; done B. does; doing C. to do; doing D. to do; done ‎100. Our teacher ________ his had on my shoulder and said, "Don't leave your books ______ ‎ ‎ about."‎ A. laid; laying B. lay; lying C. laid; lying D. lay; laying ‎101. I happened ________ the book before.‎ A. to read B. to have read C. having read D. that I had read ‎102. His poor _______ English prevented him _________.‎ A. spoken; from understanding B. spoken; from being understood C. speaking; from understanding D. speaking; from being understood ‎103. We would like the problem _________ at once.‎ A. settled B. be settled C. to be settled D. being settled ‎104. ______ the louse, he heard a strange noise ________ from upstairs.‎ A. Entering; came B. On entering; to come C. Entered; coming D. On entering; coming ‎105. The boy, ________ his homework, went out to join in the game.‎ A. doing B. had done C. done D. having done ‎106. This piece is said ________ by that musician.‎ A. to be written B. to have been written C. that it was written D. to write ‎107. The Arab said that he had never heard of _______ a pilot.‎ A. a woman's to be B. a woman to be ‎ C. woman's being D. a woman being ‎108. We haven’t yet decided _______ there by bus or on foot.‎ A. to get B. how to get C. why to get D. whether to get ‎109. The little girl came, ________ a cake with two _______ candles on it.‎ A. bringing; lit B. carrying; lighted ‎ C. brought; lit D. brought; lighted ‎110. There is nothing _________ but _________ down and wait for him ________ back.‎ A. to do; sit; to come B. to do; sit; come C. to do; to sit; to come D. to be done; to sit; coming ‎111. Tigers _______ meat eating animals, ________ meat.‎ A. belonged to; fed on B. belonging to; feed on C. were belonged to; feed on D. belonging to; feeding on ‎112. They used what they had _________ for their daughter.‎ A. to buy a new dress B. buying a new clothes C. bought a new suit D. buy a new clothing ‎113. People always shake hands with each other when _______ to each other.‎ A. to introduce B. introduce C. introduced D. introducing ‎114. ––I'd like to buy a new computer. ––Well, we have several models _________.‎ A. to choose from B. of choice ‎ C. to be chosen D. for choosing ‎115. Many people stood in front of the old church ______ cold and hunger.‎ A. suffered by B. suffering by ‎ C. suffered from D. suffering from ‎116. If a thing is worth _______, it must be well _______.‎ A. doing; done B. to do; doing ‎ C. to do; done D. being done; doing ‎117. This exercise requires _________ carefully. We should do as we are required ________.‎ A. dong; to do B. to do; dong ‎ C. to be done; doing D. to be done; to doing ‎118. The doctor said, "Why not _______ exercise ________ weight?"‎ A. trying doing; losing B. to try to do; to lose C. try doing; to lose D. trying to do; losing ‎119. I saw a little girl _______ a hammer __________ the box.‎ A. to use; to open B. use; open C. using; opened D. using; to open ‎120. If ______, please help him _______ it.‎ A. asked; do B. asking; do ‎ C. to be asked; to do D. asking; to do ‎121. The book _______ by him is difficult ________.‎ A. wrote; understanding B. written; to be understood C. writing; understand D. written; to understand ‎122. I'm glad ______ ______ a chance ________ your factory.‎ A. to have been given; to visit B. to have given; to visit C. to given to visit D. go be giving; visiting ‎123. They were seen _______ in by the back door, but nobody noticed them ________. ‎ A. come; leave B. to come; leave ‎ C. to come; to leave D. come; leaves ‎124. Have you seen the girl ________ golden hair ________ a necklace?‎ A. having; wear B. with; wearing ‎ C. of; with D. growing; have ‎125. ________ by the appearance, he has just been frightened at the terrible news.‎ A. Judged B. To be judged ‎ C. Judging D. Having been judged ‎126. ________ the letter, he went out to post it.‎ A. Writing B. Being written C. Having written D. Written ‎127. ________ where to go , he asked a policeman the way.‎ A. Having lost his way and not knowing B. Losing his way and didn't know C. Lost his way and not knowing D. Lost his way and didn't know ‎128. The thief missed ________ and ________.‎ A. to be caught; to break away B. to be caught; broke away C. being caught; breaking away D. being caught; broke away ‎129. They managed ________ the meeting room before the guests arrived.‎ A. finishing to clean B. finishing cleaning C. to finish cleaning D. to finish to clean ‎130. ________ a teacher I should set a good example to the students.‎ A. To be B. Being C. Having been D. As I being ‎131. ________ a teacher of people, one must first be their pupil.‎ A. Being B. having been C. To be D. To have been ‎132. Would you be so kind ________ me the way to the cinema?‎ A. as to tell B. telling C. to tell D. for telling ‎133. Let's find a room ________.‎ A. to put the things B. where to put the things C. to put the things in D. putting the things ‎134. Don't you think it any good ________ in pubic?‎ A. for bidding smoking B. to forbid smoking C. to forbid to smoke D. for bidding to smoke ‎135. I consider ________ of every fish is a kind of murder.‎ A. taking B. a taking C. the taking D. to take ‎136. I couldn't understand the language ________ in that country.‎ A. to speak B. speaking C. to be spoken D. spoken ‎137. He had left the window________ when he went to bed.‎ A. opened B. open C. being opened D. to be opened ‎138. I have a composition ________ this afternoon and I won't have my hair ________.‎ A. written; cut B. to write; cut C. to write; to cut D. written; to cut ‎139. I don't mean ________ you because what I have said really means ________ you to be good.‎ A. to hurt; to advise B. to hurt; advising C. hurting; to advise D. hurting; advising ‎140. You must get her ________ here this evening.‎ A. come over B. came over ‎ C. coming over D. to come over ‎141. ––Who are those people with the banners?‎ ‎––A group ________ itself the league for peace.‎ A. calling B. call C. called D. is called ‎142. What's the reason for ________ there?‎ A. not your going B. not you go ‎ C. your not gong D. you not to go ‎143. As the stone was too heavy to move. I left it ________ on the ground.‎ A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain ‎144. It is ________ to see a savage ________ flesh of a human being.‎ A. terrify; eat B. terrified; eating C. terrible; eaten D. terrifying; eating ‎145. the child used to write with a pen and now he is ________ with a brush.‎ A. try writing B. try to write ‎ C. to try to write D. trying writing ‎146. It is important ________ a beginner ________ the correct pronunciation of a foreign ‎ language when he studies it.‎ A. of; to teach B. for; to be taught ‎ C. of; to be taught D. for; to have taught ‎147. ________ from space, the earth, with water ________ seventy percent of its surface, looks like a "blue ball".‎ A. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering ‎ C. Seeing; covered D. Seen; covering ‎148. Have you forgotten ________ a ruler from Betty? Please remember ________ it to her ‎ tomorrow.‎ A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning ‎149. though they had a meeting yesterday, there is much that remains ________.‎ A. solve B. solving C. to be solved D. to solve ‎150. "We must keep a secret of the things ________ here", the general said ________ at the man in charge of the information office.‎ A. discussed; stared seriously ‎ B. being discussed; seriously staring C. to be discussed; seriously stared ‎ D. having been discussed; and seriously stared DADCB CDCBD ADABC CBCDC BCCAB DBAC CBDAD ‎ BBACD CCBBD ACBAC CABDD ACBBD DAADA CCBDB ‎ DABCA CBDDC ACBCB ADDBA ABCDA BCAAC BBCDD ‎ BDDBA BACAD AACD ADABBC CADCB CACBC DBBBD ‎ ACCDD BDACB