高考英语全国卷新课标 模拟题二带详解 9页

‎2017高考英语总复习模拟题二 ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共20题，每题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.‎ It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find night-times the hardest. I miss her most at night.‎ In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.‎ ‎ For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you,” said one of them.‎ ‎ I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.‎ ‎21. The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.‎ A. she watched the scene with her daughter B. the scene was very exciting and interesting C. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson D. the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children ‎22. After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.‎ A. didn’t get used to the change for a long time ‎ B. often cried as she missed her daughter so much C. realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughter D. failed to have a good sleep every night ‎23. What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?‎ A. Happiness. B. Anger. C. Sadness. D. Excitement.‎ ‎24. According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?‎ A. To call her daughter any time.‎ B. To wait for her daughter’s calls.‎ C. To say good night to her daughter.‎ D. To wait for her daughter’s messages.‎ B ‎ Television has turned 88 years old on September 7, 2015, and it has never looked better. In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures of low-budget programs. In spite of its shortcomings, it became popular. Between 1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jumped from 9% to 92% of the population.‎ ‎ As the audience got larger, the technology got better. Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s. The reception (接收效果) improved. The picture improved. The major networks started broadcasting programs in color.‎ ‎ Even greater improvements were coming according to Sanford Brown, who wrote an article for the Post in 1967. Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became a ‎ reality. For example: All sets in the not-distant future will be color instruments. He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable and less expensive and may forever put the TV repairman out of work. Smaller sets do not, of course, mean smaller screens. TV engineers expect screens to get much bigger. However, today’s 3-D TV is even farther away, if it’s coming at all. There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay for it, in view of people’s cold reception given to 3-D movies.‎ ‎ But the technology with the greatest potential, according to Brown, was cable television (有线电视), which was still in its early stages then. As he predicted, the future of cable television was highly interactive (互动的). It wasn’t cable television that gave Americans their electronic connection to the world, however. It was the Internet. He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, big-screen televisions for conferences, and computers providing information at the touch of a button.‎ ‎ Brown ever said, “The future of television is no longer a question of what we can invent. It’s a question of what we want.”‎ ‎25. What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s?‎ A. They were very popular with Americans.‎ B. The reception showed no improvement.‎ C. They showed black-and-white pictures.‎ D. They were out of order now and then.‎ ‎26. Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict?‎ A. Television’s good quality. B. The invention of 3-D TV.‎ C. The future office’s model. D. The potential of cable TV.‎ ‎27. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. The shortcomings of television. B. The bright future of television.‎ C. The development of television. D. The invention of television.‎ C You choose to be a winner!‎ The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!‎ It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:‎ ‎● No account keeping fees!‎ You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!‎ ‎● Excellent interest rates!‎ You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (存款) without taking them out in a month.‎ ‎● Convenient Teenagers are busy — we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet...You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!‎ ‎● Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.‎ The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool keycard) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!‎ ‎28. The Winners Club is a bank account aimed for ________.‎ A. parents B. teenagers C. winners D. adults ‎ ‎29. The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.‎ A. encourage spending B. are free to all teenagers C. are full of adventure stories D. help to make more of your money ‎30. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.‎ A. be an Internet user B. be permitted by your parent C. have a big sum of money D. be in your twenties ‎31. What is the purpose of this text?‎ A. To set up a club. B. To provide part-time jobs.‎ C. To organize keycards. D. To introduce a new banking service.‎ D An environmental group called the Food Commission is unhappy and disappointed because of the sales of bottled water from Japan. The water, it angrily argues in public, has traveled 10,000 “food miles” before it reached Western customers. Transporting water halfway across the world is surely the extremely stupid use of fuel when there is plenty of water in the UK. It is also worrying that we were wasting our fuel by buying prawns from Indonesia (7,000 food miles ) and carrots from South Africa (5,900 food miles).‎ ‎ Counting the number of miles traveled done by a product is a strange way of trying to tell the true situation of the environmental damage due to industry. Most food is transported around the world on container ships that are extremely energy efficient. It should be noticed that a ton of butter transported 25 miles in a truck to a farmers’ market doesn’t necessarily use less fuel on its journey than a similar product transported hundreds of miles by sea. Besides, the idea of “food miles” ignores the amount of fuel used in the production. It is possible to cut down your food miles by buying tomatoes grown in Britain rather than those grown in Ghana. The difference is that the British ones will have been raised in heated greenhouse and the Ghanaian ones in the open sun.‎ What is the idea of “food miles” does provide, however, is the chance to cut out Third World countries from First World food markets. The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.‎ ‎32. The Food Commission is angry because it thinks that ________.‎ ‎ A. UK wastes a lot of money importing food products ‎ B. some imported goods causes environmental damage ‎ C. growing certain vegetables causes environmental damage ‎ D. people wasted energy buying food from other countries ‎33. The phrase “food miles” in the passage refers to the distance ________.‎ ‎ A. that a food product travels to a market ‎ B. that a food product travels from one market to another ‎ C. between UK and other food producing countries ‎ D. between a Third World country and a First World food market ‎34. By comparing tomatoes raised in Britain and in Ghana, the author tries to explain that ________.‎ ‎ A. British tomatoes are healthier than Ghanaian ones ‎ B. Ghanaian tomatoes taste better than tomatoes ones ‎ C. cutting down food miles may not necessarily save fuel ‎ D. protecting the environment may cost a lot of money ‎35. From the passage we know that the author is most probably ________.‎ ‎ A. a supporter of free global trade ‎ B. a member of a Food Commission ‎ C. a supporter of First World food markets ‎ D. a member of an energy development group ‎ ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?‎ By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:‎ Busy! Busy!‎ ‎ 36 In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—which translates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy and ‎ strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.‎ Just Say No!‎ The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much. 37 And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions (分神).‎ Know What You Are!‎ Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths. Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths. 38 ‎ Create Good Luck!‎ Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor, and broke down what they do right. 39 By being more outgoing, open to new ideas, following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic, lucky people create possibilities.‎ Does applying these principles to your life actually work? Wiseman created a “luck school” to test the ideas—and it was a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased. 40 ‎ A. Achievement requires focus.‎ B. Busy people are more likely to be lucky.‎ C. Spend enough time to improve your weakness.‎ D. They never stop working and they never lose a minute.‎ E. This means knowing who you are, what you are and what you are good at.‎ F. On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.‎ G. Certain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节, 满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turned three years old. The two of us were on our way to 41 her parents, and my wife—her 42 who had been gone for over a week. We were all anxious to 43 again and as I pulled out of Mamere and Papere’s driveway in Chelmsford, Hailee and I were both 44 about the trip and couldn’t wait to arrive at our 45 .‎ ‎ When we completed the “SEVEN”-hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was absolutely 46 and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of that 47 journey.‎ Hailee is at that “I want to 48 it myself” stage of her life. And if you can just get over the “hurry-up syndrome” we acquire as 49 , it is wonderful to witness. Who knew that putting a straw into the 50 in a juice box for the very first time could be such an earth-shattering (惊天动地的) event? Or being 51 enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time? Or putting on your own 52 on the right feet would be so 53 ?‎ I’ll never forget the look on her face the day she was able to 54 into my truck by herself. She finally 55 on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel (方向盘) and declared 56 , “I did it!” And when she could actually put her own seat belt on—what a(n) 57 !‎ Have you ever watched a three-year-old 58 to sip a McDonald’s milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And 59 every time the icy solution (溶液) touched her lips, you could see the 60 in her eyes. I learned that you can’t hurry a child through a milkshake.‎ ‎41. A. follow B. help C. bless D. visit ‎42. A. mother B. father C. grandma D. aunt ‎43. A. get together B. turn up C. pay off D. settle down ‎44. A. concerned B. excited C. hopeful D. anxious ‎45. A. destination B. conference C. city D. hometown ‎46. A. hard B. wonderful C. timely D. surprising ‎47. A. frequent B. final C. tough D. long ‎48. A. carry B. prove C. do D. explain ‎49. A. doctors B. parents C. friends D. adults ‎50. A. bottle B. ring C. hole D. corner ‎51. A. clever B. strong C. friendly D. early ‎52. A. shoes B. socks C. sweater D. trousers ‎53. A. difficult B. satisfying C. useful D. simple ‎54. A. hide B. jump C. run D. climb ‎55. A. sat B. leaned C. stood up D. looked up ‎56. A. carefully B. bravely C. politely D. proudly ‎57. A. truck B. moment C. example D. goal ‎58. A. struggle B. expect C. offer D. hope ‎59. A when B. then C. though D. yet ‎60. A. delight B. anger C. fear D. sadness 第II卷（共50分）‎ 注意：请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ I was nine years old when I learnt to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how __1__ (excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle to teach me how __2__ (ride) it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt __3__ (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt __4__ (me). My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get __5__ the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat so I would not fall over. I was so __6__ (grate) to him for his help.‎ As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle shouting, “You are riding it by yourself now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but __7__ if I fell off? Could I use the brakes to stop? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I __8__ (slow) down and came to a stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. __9__ (late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my __10__ (nine) birthday.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）‎ 假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下日记。日记中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Jack joined in the army after middle school. He did quite well in everything besides shooting, One day the new soldiers were practiced shooting, and all of them were doing quite well except Jack. After he had shot at the target nine times and had not hit once, the officer shouted at him, “You’re quite hopeful. Don’t waste your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it !” Jack went behind the wall, and a few seconds late the sound of a shot was heard by the officer and the other soldier. “Heavens!” the officer said “Has that silly man real done so?” He ran behind the wall anxiously, and Jack was all right.” I’m sorry’ “Jack said,” but I miss again.”‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学。你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给Teens，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。‎ ‎ 内容要点：‎ 1. 收集旧课本和衣服；‎ 2. 呼吁更多人帮助他们；‎ 3. 你的建议, 至少一条。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Editor,‎ I’m a senior high school student. ________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 阅读理解 第一节 ‎(A)文章讲述了孩子离家以后父母对孩子的思念之情。 ‎ ‎21. D 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“ As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.”可知，那一幕引起了我的共鸣，妈妈对孩子的思念是多么的强烈。故选D。‎ ‎22. A 推理判断题。由第二段的最后两行Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.可知我还不习惯女儿离家。故选A。‎ ‎23. C 猜测词义题。由上下文可知孩子离家，父母都感觉难过。所以这个词应该是表示难受。故选C。‎ ‎24. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“…as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night,…”，可知，作者把手机放在手边上是为了每天晚上给女儿说晚安。故选C。‎ ‎[难句理解]‎ It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness.‎ 结构分析：since引导时间状语从句，It has been +时间+since sb. did.意思是“某人做某事多久了。”。‎ 汉语译文：自从我们把女儿送到大学已经好几周了，并且她在经历了短暂的想家之后似乎正在很好地适应。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ scene n.场景 in particular 尤其 adjust to 适应 homesickness n.想家 especially adv.尤其 meanwhile adv.同时 ‎(B)本文介绍了在过去的88年里电视发展所经历的几个不同的阶段。‎ ‎25. A 细节理解题。由第一段第三句In spite of its shortcomings, it became popular. 可知，电视在当时很受人们欢迎。故选A。‎ ‎26. B 细节理解题。由第三段第六句However, today’s 3-D TV is even farther away, if it’s coming at all.可知答案。故选B。‎ ‎27. C 主旨大意题。由文章第一段可知，本篇文章主要讲的是电视在近88年中的发展，故选C。‎ ‎[难句理解]‎ There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay for it, in view of people’s cold reception given to 3-D movies.‎ 结构分析：There is some doubt whether…固定句型，“对……还有一些疑问”。‎ 汉语译文：以现在人们对于3-D电影的冷淡的态度来看，对于公众是否愿意为它付钱还有一些疑问。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ furniture n.家具 low-budget adj.低预算的 in spite of 尽管 audience n.观众 reliable adj.可依赖的 according to 根据……‎ potential adj.有潜力的 foresee v.预测 ‎(C)文章主要介绍了一个专门为青少年开设的银行服务。“赢家俱乐部”是一个银行账户，它能够帮助青少年用户管理他们的资金，不管是零花钱还是通过兼职工作获得的工资。‎ ‎28. B 细节理解题。由第二段第一句The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.可知，The Winners Club是专门为青少年设计的，故选B。‎ ‎29. D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money可知，the Winners ‎ Club提供的杂志能够帮助用户赚更多的钱。故选D。‎ ‎30. B 细节理解题。由最后一段第四句 “You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian”可知，青少年必须征得家长或监护人的同意才能办理The Winners Club账户，故选B。‎ ‎31. D 主旨大意题。根据“The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account...It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:”可知，文章主要介绍了一项新的针对青少年的银行业务--The Winners Club，故选D。‎ ‎[难句理解]‎ The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!‎ 结构分析：where 引导的定语从句，where在从句中充当地点状语。‎ 汉语译文：赢家俱乐部是一个交易账户，在这儿你会收到一张卡，因此，你就可以一周七天，一天24小时得到你的钱。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ account n.账户 impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 fee n.费用 interest rate 利率 application form 申请表 permission n.许可 ‎(D)文章讨论了食品的全球化贸易到底是一种能源的浪费还是贸易全球化系统成功的一种标志。‎ ‎32. D 细节理解题。文章第一段谈到食物委员会认为运送食物是能源的一种浪费。故选D。‎ ‎33. A 推理判断题。由常识我们知道日本、英国均属于“First World”，进口的食品也不是仅仅是英国，可排除C，D选项。B项没有道理，根据理解A才符合“food miles”的含义，即从产地到市场所走的距离。故选A。‎ ‎34. C 推理判断题 由第二段可以得知作者将英国种植的西红柿与加纳种植西红柿进行比较，是表明即使在英国种植食品，也需要fuel，不一定能节约fuel。故选C。‎ ‎35. A 主旨大意题。文章最后一段作者很清楚的表达了自己的观点。“The mummer of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of …”即知作者的态度，故选A。‎ ‎[难句理解]‎ The number of miles traveled by our food should, as I see it, be regarded as a sign of the success of the global trade system, not a sign of damage to the environment.‎ 结构分析：as引导非限制性定语从句。‎ 汉语译文：正如我所看到的那样，我们的食物运输的距离应该被认为是全球贸易体系成功的一种标志，而不是一种对环境破坏的标志。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ transport v.运输 extremely adv.极其地 efficient adj.有效的 provide v.提供 regard…as 把……当作 global adj.全球的 第二节 本文介绍了世界上最成功的人所具有的共同点。‎ ‎36. D 根据该段小标题“Busy”和下文他们每周都工作65个小时可知，他们会一直工作，不浪费时间，故选D。‎ ‎37. A 根据上句“对大多数事情说不才能给他们时间取得很多”和下文“并且专心意味着对很多分神的事情说不”可知，成就需要专心，故选A。‎ ‎38. E 根据本段小标题“Know What You Are”及前句“Instead, focus on-and build on-your strengths.”可知 ，关注你的强项就意味着知道你是谁及你擅长什么，故选E。‎ ‎39. G 根据该段小标题“Create Good Luck”及下文内容“更外向的，乐观的幸运的人创造可能性”可知，故选G。‎ ‎40. F 选根据上文“总计，上幸运学校的80%的人说他们的运气提高了”可知，故选F。‎ ‎[难句理解]‎ The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything.‎ 结构分析：that引导的表语从句，that不充当成分，无意义，但不能省略。‎ 汉语译文：成功的人和非常成功的人之间的区别是非常成功的人对几乎所有的事说“不”。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ turn out (to be)证明是…… willingness n.意愿 characterize v.具有……特征，塑造性格 figure n.名人 accomplish v.完成 outgoing adj.外向的 optimistic adj.乐观的 principle n.准则 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 三岁的孙女海莉有一直坚持自己动手做事情。每完成一件“小”事都会很满足。她的生活充满着乐趣。‎ ‎41. D由本空后gone…a week得出，我们两个正在去看望(visit)亲人的路上。故选D。‎ ‎42. C 从上句granddaughter和本空前my wife判断，我妻子是她奶奶(grandma)。故选C。‎ ‎43. A 根据上句可知，我们分开已经一周多了，所以都希望再次相聚(get together)。故选A。‎ ‎44. B 由本空后couldn’t wait得出，快要见到亲人了，我们两个都感到很兴奋(excited)。故选B。‎ ‎45. A 根据文章首句to Toronto就是我们此行的目的地(destination)。故选A。‎ ‎46. B 根据本空后enjoyed判断，那天的团聚非常温馨(wonderful)。故选B。‎ ‎47. D 根据本空前“SEVEN”-hour trip可知，这是一段长时间(long)的车程。故选D。‎ ‎48. C 根据第56空I did it由提示。海莉正处在什么事情都想自己来做(do)的阶段。故选C.‎ ‎49. D 根据第58空前孙女的年龄可知，如果你能克服我们成年人(adults)的匆忙综合症，看着海莉在那儿慢慢倒腾真的是一种享受。故选D.‎ ‎50. C 根据本空后juice box推断，小孩第一次把吸管插在果汁盒的插孔(hole)里，是如此令人激动。故选C。‎ ‎51. B 根据句意小小年纪就能一下子把冰箱门打开，这难道不令人惊叹吗？故选B。‎ ‎52. A 根据本空后the right feet得出，她第一次把鞋子(shoes)正确地穿在左右脚上。故选A.‎ ‎53. B 根据上文所列举的事都是令人高兴的(satisfying)。故选B。‎ ‎54. D 根据句意她只有三岁，所以是爬到了(climb)我车里。故选D。‎ ‎55. C 根据句意三岁的孩子坐在卡车的驾驶座上显然是够不着方向盘的，所以，她是站(stood up)在驾座上扶握住方向盘。故选C。‎ ‎56. D 根据本空后她的话可知，她自豪地(proudly)大喊：“我自己做到了这件事。”故选D。‎ ‎57. B 根据句意一个三岁的孩子做到了这样的举动，她自然感到这是一个兴奋和自豪的时刻(moment)。故选B。‎ ‎58. A 根据本空前three-year-old判断，你见过一个三岁的孩子奋力(struggle)用吸管从麦当劳奶昔中吸食吗？故选A。‎ ‎59. D 根据常识用吸管从奶昔中吸食，对大人来说都相当不容易。承接上文，她作为三岁的孩子却能做到，故上下文之间用转折(and yet)不过；然而，相当于连词。句意不过每次她将冰奶昔吸到口中的时候，你都可以看到她眼中充满了喜悦之情。故选D。‎ ‎60. A根据句意三岁的小孩子能自己用吸管将奶昔吸到嘴里，自然是无比喜悦。故选A。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ reunion n.团聚 absolutely adv.绝对地 acquire v.获得 witness v.目击 straw n.吸管 settle down 定居 concerned adj.关心的 conference n.会议 frequent adj.经常的 look up 查阅 第二节 语法填空 在我生日的时候，叔叔送我一辆自行车。叔叔帮助我学会自行车的经历。‎ ‎76. excited 此处是how excited I was用形容词形式。‎ ‎77. to ride 此处是teach sb how to do结构，teach sb 疑问词+ to do 形式。‎ ‎78. extremely 副词修饰形容词nervous。‎ ‎79. myself 因hurt myself 表示伤了我自己。‎ ‎80. on 因get on the bike上自行车。‎ ‎81. grateful 固定短语be grateful to sb对某人感激。‎ ‎82. what 固定结构what if要是…会怎样？‎ ‎83. slowed 因and连接并列成分所以用过去时态。‎ ‎84. Later在这里是副词，意思是后来。‎ ‎85. ninth根据句意我九岁的生日，所以用序数词。‎ ‎[助读强化]‎ begged v.祈求 extreme adj.极其 held onto抓住 fall over摔下来 confident adj.自信的 scared adj.害怕的 brakes n.刹车 got hold of 抓住 写作 第一节 短文改错 ‎1. in删掉 参军用join the army，join sth成为其中一员；join in 表示参加活动。‎ ‎2. besides→except 因except后的宾语是被排除在外的，此处表示“除了射击，所有的事情他都做得好”。besides表示“除……之外（还有）”。‎ ‎3. practiced→practicing 根据句意新士兵正在练习射击，be doing 正在做某事。‎ ‎4. hit后加 it hit是及物动词，意思是枪击，其宾语应是前面提到的target，故加上it。‎ ‎5. hopeful→hopeless 根据句意射不中应是没有希望，故改成hopeless。‎ ‎6. late→later 表示几秒钟后用a few seconds later。‎ ‎7. soldiers 其他的士兵应用复数，故用soldiers。‎ ‎8. really 在这里应是副词修饰动词，故用really。‎ ‎9. and→but 由后一句可知此处表示“但是Peter还好好的”，上下文为转折关系，故用but。‎ ‎10. missed 根据时态应用一般过去时，故改成missed ‎[助读强化]‎ shot at 瞄准 target n.靶子 bullet n.子弹 Heavens n.上帝 第二节 书面表达 Dear Editor,‎ I’m a senior high school student. It’s reported that in China many children in mountainous areas still can’t go to school because of poverty. Last week, our class held a discussion about how to help them to go to school and live a happy childhood.‎ Here are our suggestions. First, some old textbooks and clothes can be collected and sent to those children so that they can be reused by them. Second, it’s also very important to appeal to more people and social organizations to help and care for those poor children. As far as I’m concerned, we should save some of our pocket money and give it to those children in need. Above all, we should give them respect, never looking down upon them because they are poor.‎ We’ll really appreciate it if you can, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of the poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to help them.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua ‎[亮点强化]‎ poverty n.贫穷 appeal to 呼吁 care for 照顾 as far as I am concerned 据我所知 in need 需要 above all 最重要的是 look down upon 看不起 appreciate v. 感激，欣赏 awareness n.意识 call on sb to. do sth 号召某人做某事