2015徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习单项选择6 8页

徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（6）‎ ‎2015高考英语（附解析答案）‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1．He's perfectly________to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day，though he is badly off.‎ A．curious B．proud C．anxious D．content 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。curious好奇的；proud骄傲的；anxious焦急的；content满足的。句意：尽管他清贫，但对于能够住在大山里面整天作画，他感到非常满足。‎ 答案　D ‎2. The________look on his face showed that he hadn't expected it.‎ A．astonished B．astonishing C．being astonished D．having astonished 解析　考查形容词作定语。astonished look(因看到、听到或知道某事而)感到震惊的表情；astonishing look(表情本身)令人吃惊的表情。句意：他脸上吃惊的表情说明他是始料未及的。可知应选A项。‎ 答案　A ‎3．He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much on him then.‎ A．fortunately B．eventually C．certainly D．surprisingly 解析　fortunately幸运地；eventually最终；certainly当然；surprisingly吃惊地。句意：昨晚他被抢了，但幸运的是当时他没带多少钱。‎ 答案　A ‎4．—Jane, Peter has got a wellpaid job in a foreign company.‎ ‎—You mean he is________than he used to be.‎ A．badly off B．well off C．worse off D．better off 解析　由句意“……你的意思是他比以前有所好转了”可知应选better off than...比……富有；worse off than...比……更差。‎ 答案　D ‎5．We were astonished______the temple still in its original condition.‎ A．finding　　　　　　　　　 B．to find C．find D．to be found 解析 考查含不定式的固定句式的用法。掌握“主语＋adj.＋to do ‎ sth.”这一句式是解题的关键。难度较低。句意：我们惊讶地发现那座寺庙还是原来那个状况。“主语＋adj.＋to do sth.”为固定句式，不定式在句中作原因状语，该句式中的不定式通常用其主动形式。‎ 答案 B ‎6．Don't give up! If you work hard, you will________ this problem.‎ A．defeat B．respond C．inspect D．overcome 解析　考查动词词义辨析。defeat打败；击败；respond回应；答复；inspect视察；检察；overcome克服(困难)。句意：不要放弃，只要你努力，你会克服这一问题的。‎ 答案　D ‎7．With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to________.‎ A．pick out B．turn up C．turn out D．pick up 解析　考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为有医生和护士们的精心照料，很多病人都处于康复当中。可知应选D项。‎ 答案　D ‎8．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______my friend.‎ A．turn out B．bring out ‎ C．call out D．pick out 解析 句意：电影院里是那么黑以至于我几乎辨认不出我的朋友。turn out—appear 出现，露面；bring out—cause sth.to appear；publish sth.使显出，出版；call out—shout，cry大声叫喊，大声说出；pick out—distinguish sb./sth.from surrounding people or things分辨出某人(某物)。从句意判断，答案应为pick out。‎ 答案 D ‎9．If there's a lot of work________，I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.‎ A．to do B．to be doing C．done D．doing 解析　句意：如果还有一些工作要做，我乐意坚持做完。不定式to do表示将要做的事情，故选A。‎ 答案　A ‎10．Dogs have a very good ______of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.‎ A．sense B．view C．means D．idea 解析 句意：狗有很好的嗅觉，常常用于搜寻地震中的幸存者。sense感官，感觉，如：a sense of smell/hearing/taste/touch嗅/听/味/触觉。view观点，看法；means方法；idea主意，想法。‎ 答案 A ‎11．The teacher stressed again that the students should not________any important details while retelling the story.‎ A．bring out B．let out C．leave out D．make out 解析　bring out带来，赚钱；let out发出(叫声)，放出；leave out忽略，遗漏，省略；make out书写，辨认出。句意：老师又一次强调学生们在复述故事时不应当忽略重要的细节。‎ 答案　C ‎12．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.‎ A．of；at　 　　 B．by；in ‎ C．of；on　 　　 D．on；at 解析 句意：科学家们相信大笑对身心健康有积极作用。convince sb.of sth.有“使某人相信某事”之意，其被动语态形式be convinced of常表示“确信；承认”，故本题第一个考点答案应为of。第二个考点则涉及名词effect影响；效果，与介词的搭配，当表示“对……产生影响”时，应使用介词on或upon，所以综合两个考点C项正确。‎ 答案 C ‎13．He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was________from the outside world.‎ A．cut out B．out off C．cut up D．cut through 解析　考查cut相关短语的用法。cut out删掉；cut off隔离；cut up切碎；cut through刺穿。根据句意用cut off。‎ 答案　B ‎14．Now that she has apologized for her rude behavior，I am________.‎ A．content B．bored C．astonished D．fortunate 解析　句意：既然她已经为她的粗鲁行为道了歉，我也就满意了。content满足的，满意的，符合句意。bored厌烦的，厌倦的；astonished惊讶的；fortunate幸运的，吉祥的。‎ 答案　A ‎15．Mrs.Brown is so________about her housework that few servants want to work for her.‎ A．particular B．neat ‎ C．skillful D．special 解析　考查形容词词义辨析。句意：布朗夫人对家务如此挑剔，几乎没有佣人想为她工作。be particular about表示“对……挑剔”。‎ 答案　A。‎ ‎【广西老牌高中联考】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21．—Why not have a discussion about how to spend the coming Christmas?‎ ‎ — .‎ ‎ A．You are right B．It must be funny ‎ C．Thai sounds great D．Have a good time ‎22．_____ successful docking of Shenzhou VIII with Tiangong-I means that China has managed to take ______First important step to establish its own space station.‎ ‎ A．/; / B．A; a C．The, a D．The; the ‎23．—Where _____ I meet you tomorrow morning?‎ ‎ —I haven't decided the place．But I'll call you soon．‎ ‎ A．would B．shall C．might D．dare ‎24．Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name _____ him for the moment.‎ ‎ A．escaped B, missed C．forgot D．passed ‎25．Mrs．Brown always told her children to be good, warning them to _____ trouble．‎ ‎ A．live up to B．keep out of C．put up with D．take part in ‎26．Prices ______ all the time．It's no wonder that we've spent so much money recently．‎ ‎ A．rose B．had risen C．were rising D．have been rising ‎27．______ real face-to-face communication nowadays, we communicate by telephone, cell phone and through the Internet more and more, instead．‎ ‎ A．Lacked B．To lack ‎ C．Lacking D．Having been lacked ‎28．The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent．_____, women workers saw their earnings fall．‎ ‎ A．Moreover B．Meanwhile C．Otherwise D．Therefore ‎29．Tsingtiua University, founded in 1911, is a first-class university_____ lots of people are eager to study．‎ ‎ A．why B． when C．where D．which ‎30．An average of about 100 e-mails a week received. Such the case with me at present.‎ ‎ A．are; is B．is; are C．is; is D．are; are ‎31．—I wonder how long you in Guilin.‎ ‎—Just for the last weekend, then I had to attend a meeting in Nanning.‎ ‎ A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed ‎32．What we have to admit is that never in the over past 30 years ______ so greatly as today．‎ ‎ A．did China change B．China has changed ‎ C．has China changed D．China had changed ‎33．Now some people hesitate to help people who appear to be in difficulty or danger they will be blamed． ‎ ‎ A．so that B．now that C．for fear that D．in order that ‎34．The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, broadcast on CCTV 1 lately, is the 100th anniversary of The Revolution of 1911.‎ ‎ A．in favor of B．in honor of C．in place of D．in search of ‎35．Now, the world’s focus is all on the global economy will come back to normal.‎ ‎ A．when B．what C．why D．where ‎【答案】CDBAB DCBCA BCCBA ‎【江苏南京四校联考】‎ 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21. The winning of hosting _______ 2014 Youth Olympic Games is _______ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for ___________ people of the whole Chinese nation.‎ A. the; a; the B. a; the; a C. a; a; the D. the; the; a ‎22. My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year, which is still _________on foot now.‎ ‎ A. accessible B. available C. appropriate D. responsible ‎23. ---I haven’t seen you for a long time. What are you busy doing ?‎ ‎ ---I have been ______my French because I will go to work in France this summer.‎ ‎ A. speeding up B. lighting up C. making up D. polishing up ‎24. The French Revolution was successful in______ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly ______ in Europe.‎ A. freeing; that B. freeing; ones C. ridding; the one D. ridding; those ‎25.--- you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone?‎ ‎ --- ______________. I like using QQ.‎ A. None B. Either C. Any D. Neither ‎26. No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulations.‎ A, shall B. must C. would D. should ‎27. --- ____________________________ ?‎ ‎ --- That would be great! Please drop me off at the library.‎ ‎ A. Could you bring me the bill ‎ B. Would you like me to give you a gift ‎ C. Could you tell me the postcode for ‎Paris ‎ D. Would you like to have my e-mail address ‎ 28. —You didn’t go to Europe, why?‎ ‎ —I _____ this morning, but I _____ to Shanghai because of an emergency .‎ ‎ A. was to start; am going B. was scheduled to start; will go ‎ C. should have started; am going D. would like to start; will go ‎29.________the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20 lives _____in Gansu‎ ‎Province.‎ A. Should, would not be claimed ‎ B. Had, would not have been claimed C. Should, would not be cost ‎ D. Had, would not have been cost ‎30. Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed, ______ is usually ignored, _____ fight the cause of it.‎ A, it, can we B. what, can we ‎ C. which, we can D. which, can we ‎31. Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left ______ on a street after ______ by a van in Foshan‎, ‎Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011.‎ A. bleeding, hit B. to bleed, hit ‎ C. to bleed, being hit D. bleeding, being hit ‎32. Thailand’s worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to ______ the losses.‎ A. think out B. figure out C. make out D. count out ‎33. --- Tom, can you answer my question?‎ ‎ ---Er, I’m very sorry, Miss Evens. I_______________ about something else.‎ ‎ A. had thought B. was thinking C. will think D. have thought ‎34. ______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.‎ A. As, whom B. What, whom C. It, whose D. What, whose ‎35. ______ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home ‎ with a friend or a family member ______ then.‎ A. Having been warned; following B. warning; following ‎ C. Having warned; following D. warned; followed ‎【答案】21-25:AADDD 26-30:ABBBD 31-35:DCDDA