高考英语新二轮练习测试卷详细解析 41页

‎2019高考英语新课件二轮练习精品测试卷（详细解析）‎ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共115分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. The woman wished she had gone to sleep earlier. ‎ ‎ B. The woman missed the beginning of the program. ‎ ‎ C. The woman fell asleep before the program ended. ‎ ‎2. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. Neither football game is good. ‎ ‎ B. Both of the football games are good. ‎ ‎ C. The football game they are watching is better than the one they watched last night. ‎ ‎3. What type of movie are the two speakers going to see?‎ ‎ A. A horror movie. B. A humorous movie. C. An action movie.‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. She thinks salary is more important than interest B. She thinks salary is as important as interest.‎ C. She thinks interest is more important than salary.‎ ‎5. Which of the following is true?‎ A. The man wants to keep a seat for his companion.‎ B. The woman takes the seat at last.‎ C. The man doesn’t allow the woman to take the seat.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In an office. ‎ ‎7. Why doesn’t the man sleep well?‎ A. He has a sore throat. B. He has to work late. C. He has a high fever.‎ ‎8. Why doesn’t the man go to the clinic?‎ A. He is having a meeting. ‎ B. He is too busy to do it. ‎ C. He can take care of himself. ‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. What is the number of the room the man will live in?‎ A. Room 543. B. Room 523. C. Room 513.‎ ‎10. How will the man pay for the fare?‎ A. By credit card. B. By cash. C. By check.‎ ‎11. What day is today?‎ A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Why is the man so upset about his getting a B?‎ A. Because it took him months to finish the project.‎ B. Because Ames got an A with less work. ‎ C. Because the woman didn’t understand him.‎ ‎13. What does the woman suggest the man do first?‎ A. Speak to the teacher. B. Get his grade changed. C. Forget about the man’s grade.‎ ‎14. What does the woman think of the man’s grade?‎ A. It is not a bad grade. B. It is unfair to the man. C. She has no opinion.‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What does the man dislike about his job?‎ ‎ A. Working in a hotel. B. Working in summer. C. Traveling all the time. ‎ ‎16. Why doesn’t he want to take the new job?‎ ‎ A. He doesn’t get a good pay. ‎ B. He dislikes working in a seaside town. ‎ ‎ C. He hates playing the same piece again and again. ‎ ‎17. What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?‎ ‎ A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Tough. ‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What were the students going to do? ‎ ‎ A. To talk about their articles before a video camera. ‎ ‎ B. To read news on TV. ‎ ‎ C. To celebrate the writer’s sister’s birthday. ‎ ‎19. Why was the writer so nervous?‎ ‎ A. He had never stood before a video camera. ‎ ‎ B. He had never talk about his article before a video camera. ‎ ‎ C. This camera was different from the one he had once faced. ‎ ‎20. What was the writer’s feelings to his class teacher?‎ ‎ A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.‎ ‎ A. / ； a B. / ；the C. the; a D. the; the ‎ ‎22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.‎ ‎ —— , thanks. I think I can manage.‎ ‎ A. All right B. No problem C. It’s all right D. There’s no way ‎ ‎23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so. ‎ ‎ A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar ‎24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. ‎ ‎ A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked ‎ ‎25. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.‎ ‎ A. of B. on C. to D. for ‎26. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.‎ ‎ A. did B. do C. had done D. have been doing ‎27. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.‎ ‎ A. where B. whether C. that D. why ‎ ‎28. The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.‎ ‎ A. went on B. got through C. paid of f D. ended up ‎ ‎29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.‎ ‎ A. as B. it C. which D. this ‎30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. ‎ ‎ A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked ‎31. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.‎ ‎ A. lives B. would live C. has lived D. were to live ‎32. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. . Few of them would become your real friends.‎ ‎ A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case ‎ C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m pleased to know that ‎33. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.‎ ‎ A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept ‎34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.‎ ‎ A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether ‎35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .‎ ‎ A. was decorated B. had decorated ‎ C. had been decorating D. was being decorated ‎ 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.‎ It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.‎ I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 45 , who was trying to get past me, 46 , instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 47 , After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help . 51 , hearing a horn （喇叭） nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.‎ Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.‎ ‎36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing ‎37. A. scientific B. final C. previous D. thorough ‎38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error ‎39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead ‎40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating ‎41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once ‎42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important ‎43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite ‎ ‎44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into ‎45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman ‎46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally ‎47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous ‎48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation ‎49. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction D. station ‎50. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed ‎51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely ‎52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting ‎53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook ‎54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance ‎55. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答r题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎ ‎ Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits（展品）from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.‎ Room 1‎ ‎ The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Stared in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities’ choice of footwear extremely interesting.‎ Room 2‎ ‎ Most of our visitors are amazed ‎ ‎—and shocked— by the collection of “special purpose”shoes on exhibition here at the Museum‎ of ‎Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk, that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!‎ Room 3‎ ‎ As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!‎ The footwear Library ‎ People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.‎ ‎56. Where would you find a famous singer’s shoes?‎ ‎ A. Room1. B. Room 2. C. Room3. D. The Footwear Library ‎57. All exhibits in each room .‎ ‎ A. share the same theme B. have the same shape ‎ C. are made of the same material D. belong to the same social class ‎58. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ ‎ A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.‎ ‎ B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.‎ ‎ C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.‎ ‎ D. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.‎ ‎59. The purpose of the text is to get more people to .‎ ‎ A. do research B. design shoes ‎ C. visit the museum D. follow celebrities B Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?‎ The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）.‎ People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.‎ Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.‎ Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.‎ The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room,‎ ‎ think about the color carefully.‎ ‎60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .‎ ‎ A. cultural values B. commercial purposes ‎ C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color ‎61. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?‎ ‎ A. To relax people physically. ‎ ‎ B. To increase people’s appetites.‎ ‎ C. To encourage people to make a purchase.‎ ‎ D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.‎ ‎62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?‎ ‎ A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.‎ ‎63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Colors and Human Beings ‎ B. The Cultural Meaning of Color ‎ C. Colors and Personal Experiences ‎ D. The Meaning and Function of Color C When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon （丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.‎ Born in ‎1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱）become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.‎ In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.‎ Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. ‎ ‎64. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?‎ ‎ A. a far better artist B. a for more gifted artist ‎ ‎ C. a much stronger person D. a much more famous person ‎65. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by .‎ ‎ A. polio B. her bent spine ‎ C. back injuries D. the ‎ operations she had ‎66. Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the .‎ ‎ A.1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s ‎67. What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?‎ ‎ A. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. Encouragement D In Asia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure （结构）, they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitions us their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’（对手）kites or cut their strings（线）.‎ For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite flying classes for the children on an island in Hawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon（尼龙）.Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. ‎ The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.‎ Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!‎ ‎68. Which of the following is true according to the text?‎ ‎ A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.‎ ‎ B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.‎ ‎ C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.‎ ‎ D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.‎ ‎69. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?‎ ‎ A. It has two strings. B. It is simple in design ‎ C. It has a rainbow pattern. D. It is shaped like a diamond.‎ ‎70. According to Jonathan, what do you need to have fun with kites?‎ ‎ A. A large kite. B Any type of kite.‎ ‎ C. A complex structure. D. A kite that impresses others.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余项。‎ What is a dream?‎ For centuries, people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep. 71 However, they have been valued as necessary to a person's health and happiness.‎ Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a person's character. 72 He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears, which would be socially unacceptable in real life.‎ The second theory to become popular was Carl Jung's compensation theory. Jung, a former student of Freud, said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something, but rather to communicate it to the dreamer. 73 Thus, people who think too highly of themselves may dream about falling; those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes.‎ Using more recent research, William Domhoff from the University‎ of ‎California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans. , 74 Until they reach age five, they can not express very well what their dreams are about. Once people become adults, there is little or no change in their dreams. The dreams of men and women differ. For instance,‎ The characters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men, and often involve physical aggression.‎ The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand. 75 If you dream that a loved one is going to die, do not panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die.‎ ‎ A．Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life.‎ ‎ B．However, people should not take their dreams as reality.‎ ‎ C．They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys.‎ ‎ D．It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind.‎ ‎ E．Children do not dream as much as adults.‎ ‎ F．They think their mind is trying to tell them something.‎ ‎ G．First, there was Sigmund Freud’s theory.‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought before the judge to answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she was school teacher and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her classes. A wild idea came upon to the judge’s mind. “You are a school teacher, eh?” said he. “Madam, I shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write ‘I went through a red light’ five hundred time.”‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25）‎ ‎ 假如你非常喜欢中央电视台的“动物世界（Animal World）”这个节目，请根据以下内容提示，以“My Favourite TV Program”为题，给CCTV-9英语频道的编辑写一篇英语短文。‎ 喜欢这一节目的理由：1. 喜欢小动物；2. 节目生动有趣；3. 增长了不少知识。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ My Favourite TV Promgram ‎“Animal World” is a popular TV program by CCTV. It is also my favourite program ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎1—‎5 ‎CABCB 6—10 CABBA 11—‎15 ‎ABACC 16—‎20 ‎CBABC ‎21—25 ACABD 26—30 DBCAB 31—35 DBACD ‎36—40 ADBAC 41—45 ACDCC 46—50 BCDAB 51—55 BCACB ‎56—60 AADCA 61—65 CCDDC 66—70 BBDAB ‎ ‎71—75 CGAEB 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ In the traffic court of a large mid-western city, a young lady is brought before the judge to ‎ was answer a ticket given her for drive through a red light. He explained that she was∧school teacher ‎ driving She a ‎ and requested an immediately disposal of her case in order that she might hurried to her classes.‎ ‎ immediate hurry ‎ A wild idea came upon to the judge’s mind. “You are a school teacher, eh?” said he. “Madam, I ‎ shall realize me life-long ambition. Sit down on that table and write ‘I went through a red light’‎ ‎ my at five hundred time.”‎ ‎ times ‎【参考范文】‎ My Favourite TV Promgram ‎“Animal World” is a popular TV program by CCTV. It is also my favourite program. ‎ I like it because I really like small animals. Also, th/e host has the ability to make the program lively and interesting. Finally, from the program I have learned a lot about how animals live, which I didn’t know before.‎ By watching the program, I have begun to understand the relationship between people, animals and nature. I have also realized how important it is to protect the environment and nature.‎ I know that animals are a part of nature. They can’t be separated from human beings. If we want to live well, we must keep the balance of nature. We should let everyone understand that we must take care of our planet and stop destroying it.‎ 听力录音材料 第一节 ‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ Text 1 ‎ M: I really enjoyed that TV program about whales last night. Did you get home in time to see it ?‎ W: Oh, yes. But I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.‎ Text 2‎ W: What do you think of the football game we watched last night?‎ M: It is no better than the one we are watching now. ‎ Text 3‎ W: What kind of movie do you want to see? ‎ M: I want to see a funny movie. ‎ W: That sounds great. I am in the right mood for a funny movie.‎ Text 4‎ M: I think salary is the most important factor in choosing a job. ‎ W: I don’t think so. Personally, I’d put interest in the first place.‎ Text 5‎ W: Excuse me, is this seat taken?‎ M: No, I don’t think so.‎ W: Mind if I sit down?‎ M: No, go ahead.‎ Text 6‎ W: Morning! How are you today? You don’t look very well.‎ M: I’m not. I have a sore throat, and I cough, especially at night. So I can’t sleep very well.‎ W: Oh! Have you got a temperature?‎ M: Yeah, I’ve got a fever.‎ W: Um, I think you’ve got the flu. I suggest you take a day off and go back home to have a good rest.‎ M: Sounds great. But I have to prepare my speech for the conference. You know, it’s only five days from now. And yesterday they asked me for the summary. ‎ W: Did you go to the clinic?‎ M: I had no time for it and there’s no way until I finish the summary. ‎ W: Take your time and take good care of yourself. ‎ M: Sure. Thank you. ‎ Text 7‎ W: Welcome to our hotel, sir.‎ M: OK, my best friend helped me book the hotel and he thinks highly of your hotel.‎ W: Thanks a lot. Please give me your name card, OK?‎ M: Here you are.‎ W: Mr. Lee from Beijing, right. Your room was booked last week.‎ M: Right, which room should I stay?‎ W: OK, sir. Your room is 523, and how long would you stay?‎ W: Four days. I’ll be checking out on Saturday.‎ W: And how would you pay?‎ M: By credit card. Would you like to show me the way?‎ W: Yes, please, and here is your key, sir.‎ Text 8‎ M: I can’t believe it! I only got a B on my project.‎ W: Why are you complaining? That’s not a bad grade.‎ M: I worked on it for weeks. I spent hours in the library checking on things. I really thought I’d done a good job. I even gave up last week’s concert.‎ W: Well, getting a B is good. I just don’t see why you’re so upset.‎ M: But Ames didn’t spend half as much time on his project and he still got an A.‎ W: Ames always gets good grades on his projects. If you are truly dissatisfied, why don’t you speak to the teacher to find out why you only got a B?‎ M: I’m really not in the mood to speak to that teacher.‎ W: Maybe your grade can be changed. If that can’t be done, you can find out what was weak about it and try to improve on those points in your next project.‎ M: I suppose that’s the best thing to do.‎ Text 9‎ W: Hi, George, what have you been doing lately? I haven’t seen you around much. Where have you been?‎ M: Oh I was playing the piano for a group of Germany. I just got back.‎ W: It must be exciting playing the piano and traveling all the time.‎ M: Well, playing the piano is great, but the traveling is no fun. Living out with the suitcase all the time. I have just been to my manager and he has offered me a job: playing on the coast for the summer.‎ W: At a sea sight town?‎ M: Yes, but I don’t think I am going to take it.‎ W: Why not? Not enough money?‎ M: No, it’s not bad. The money is good. About two hundred dollars a week. It’s just that we will be working in the hotel playing for the tourists. And they just want a same old music over and over to dance too. And I get so bored. It’s not like playing the music. It’s like being a machine.‎ W: I wouldn’t mind being a machine for that money.‎ Text 10 ‎ ‎ It was 2:‎05 in the afternoon. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised to see a video camera. Our class teacher was operating the camera, and my classmates were all talking among themselves slowly. Most of us had never been in front of a video camera before, so we were quite nervous. As for myself, I ‎ had once faced one at home; my uncle was shooting when we were celebrating my sister’s birthday. But this was completely different. We had to talk about our articles as if we were reading news on TV. The funny things was that every time I tried to face the camera and talk about my article, I forgot the article and couldn’t resist looking down at it. It was a completely different experience for me. I just didn’t like it.‎ ‎2018届高三英语一轮复习测试卷2‎ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共115分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A．Their hobbies． B．Their favorite music． C．Their study．‎ ‎2．What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A．Time for the exam． B．Exam results． C．Change of class hours ‎3．What will the woman tell the man?‎ ‎ A．Her company’s name． B．Her new address． C．Her phone number．‎ ‎4．What can you learn about the man?‎ ‎ A．He is quite confident． B．He is very slow． C．He is rather upset．‎ ‎5．Where does the woman usually have her breakfast?‎ ‎ A．In the kitchen． B．In the school cafeteria． C．In a hotel．‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6．What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A．Husband and wife． B．Boss and employee． C．Housekeeper and reporter．‎ ‎7．How often does the man call his mother?‎ ‎ A．Once a day． B．Once a week． C．Once a month．‎ ‎8．What will the man do this Wednesday?‎ ‎ A．Hand in his report． B．Go to the dry-cleaner’s． C．Celebrate his birthday．‎ ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9．What does Carlos like?‎ ‎ A．Shopping． B．Football． C．Picnic．‎ ‎10．Where are the speakers going to eat on Saturday evening?‎ ‎ A．At home． B．In a public house． C．In a restaurant．‎ ‎11．What will the man do on Sunday afternoon?‎ ‎ A．See Carlos off． B．Go to the cinema． C．Drive to the country．‎ ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12．Why did the woman congratulate the man? ‎ ‎ A．Because he was elected chairman of a social organization．‎ ‎ B．Because he was elected chairman of the Students’ Union．‎ ‎ C．Because he was elected vice-chairman of the Students’ Union．‎ ‎13．How many candidates were there?‎ ‎ A．3． B．4． C．5．‎ ‎14．What did the man’s teachers advise him to do?‎ ‎ A．Not to join in the election．‎ ‎ B．Not to lose the opportunity．‎ ‎ C．Not to devote time and energy to social work．．‎ ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15．Why is Lena interested in becoming a hairdresser? ‎ ‎ A．She is good at making hairs． ‎ ‎ B．She can make more money． ‎ ‎ C．She likes being creative．‎ ‎16．What can we learn about Lena from the conversation?‎ ‎ A．She is going to graduate from a university．‎ ‎ B．She is going to graduate from a hairdressing school．‎ ‎ C．She is probably going to graduate from a high school．‎ ‎17．What will Lena most probably do in the end?‎ ‎ A．A secretary． B．hairdresser． C．A teacher．‎ ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎ A．Rogge sang high praise for Beijing’s preparations for the 2017 Olympic Games．‎ ‎ B．Rogge expects Madrid to fail in the bid for 2018 Olympics．‎ ‎ C．Rogge wished China would hold the 2018 Olympics．‎ ‎19．What’s Rogge’s attitude about the bidding（竞标） for 2018 Olympics?‎ ‎ A．He expected Paris or London win the bidding．‎ ‎ B．He didn’t expect a big vote difference．‎ ‎ C．He promised Tony Blair to make London win the bidding．‎ ‎20．How many countries will probably win the final bidding for the 2018 Summer Olympic games?‎ ‎ A．3． B．4． C．5．‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎21．When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________． A．whoever B．wherever C．whatever D．however ‎22．— Sorry I’m late．I got stuck in traffic．‎ ‎ — _________．You’re here now．Come in and sit down． A．You are welcome B．That’s right C．I have no idea D．Never mind ‎3．Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series． A．them B．that C．which D．what ‎24．My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man． A．expression B．attention C．satisfaction D．impression ‎25．It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store．‎ ‎ A．how B．whether C．what D．why ‎ ‎26．George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him． A．to be told B．telling C．being told D．told ‎ ‎27．He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends． A．as B．if C．unless D．though ‎28．After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project． A．had started B．has started C．started D．starts ‎ ‎29．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．‎ ‎ A．the; the B．a; a C．a; 不填 D．不填；a ‎ ‎30．If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful．‎ ‎ A．haven’t made B．wouldn’t make C．didn’t make D．hadn’t made ‎31．— I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather．‎ ‎ — _________．I can’t stand all this rain． A．I don’t care B．It’s hard to say C．So am I D．I hope not ‎ ‎32．A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins． A．when B．where C．before D．until ‎ ‎33．Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time． A．reasonable B．confident C．creative D．grateful ‎34．The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______． A．will leave B．are leaving C．have left D．were leaving ‎ ‎35．After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________． A．providing B．provided C．having provided D．provide 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。‎ Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world．But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere．For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?‎ Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital．They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday．Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, ‎41 ‎‎ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless．‎ The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 ．“What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita．The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime．Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street．‎ The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations．Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless．The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes．‎ Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work．“ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children．The love we get on the streets is our salary．” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 ．She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a ‎55 in the world． ‎ ‎36．A．result B．truth C．reason D．idea ‎37．A．traditional B．developing C．typical D．wealthy ‎38．A．preparations B．houses C．meals D．suggestions ‎ ‎39．A．began B．met C．called D．left ‎ ‎40．A．asleep B．alone C．across D．away ‎41．A．brought up B．set up C．put aside D．gave away ‎42．A．enough B．necessary C．helpful D．expensive ‎ ‎43．A．fame B．freedom C．courage D．caring ‎ ‎44．A．hesitate B．agree C．pretend D．intend ‎45．A．make sense B．found out C．make sure D．worked out ‎ ‎46．A．open B．crowded C．noisy D．near ‎47．A．costing B．wasting C．taking D．spending ‎48．A．pay for B．ask for C．look into D．carry out ‎49．A．completely B．calmly C．regularly D．roughly ‎ ‎50．A．advertise B．sell C．deliver D．lend ‎ ‎51．A．donates B．produces C．designs D．collects ‎ ‎52．A．permission B．payment C．direction D．support ‎53．A．borrow B．raise C．save D．expect ‎ ‎54．A．surprised B．excited C．tired D．amused ‎ ‎55．A．profit B．difference C．decision D．rule 第三部分:阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎ 阅读以下短文。从每劝短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B．C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A You've just come home, after living abroad away, has this country changed for the better-or for a few years．Since you've been for the worse?‎ If you've just arrived back inthe UK after a fortnights holiday, small changes have probably surprised you-anything from a Iocal grcengrocer suddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your street moving house．‎ So how have things changed to people coming back to Britain after seven, ten or even 15 year:' living abroad ? What changes in society can they see that the rest of us have hardly noticed ----or now take for granted ? To find out, we asked some people who recently returned．‎ Dcbi: When we Ic几Cheltenham, my home town, was a town of white ,middle-class families-all very conservative（保守的）．The town is now home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians, who come here mainly to work in hotel and tourism．There are even severai snops only for foreigners．‎ Having been an inunigrant （移民） myself, I admire people who go overseas to find a job．Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemployment was high, I'd think differently, but I believe foreign settlers have improved this country because they're more open-minded and often work harder than the natives．‎ Christine: As we flew home over Britain, both of us remarked how green everything looked．But the differences between the place we'd left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed．‎ To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time was frightening-in Cyprus, they're very relaxed-and I got pulled over by customs officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-made buttons out of my case in the arrivals hall．Everyone seemed to be on guard．Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers．‎ But anyway, this is still a green, beautiful country．I just wish more people would appreciate w，that they've got．‎ ‎56．After a short overseas holiday, people tend to ‎ ‎ A．notice small changes ‎ B．expect small changes ‎ C．welcome small changes ‎ D．exaggerate small changes ‎57．flow dots Debi look at the foreign settlers?‎ ‎ A．Cautiously． B．Positively． C．Sceptically． D．Critically．‎ ‎58．When arriving at the airport in Britain, Christine was shocked by ‎ ‎ A．the laced policemen ‎ B．The messy arrivals hall ‎ C．the tight security ‎ D．the bank robbers ‎59．Which might be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A．Life in Britain．‎ ‎ B．Back in Britain．‎ ‎ C．Britain in Future．‎ ‎ D．Britain in Memory．‎ B When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days．‎ It goes like this: You can't take any means of transportation more than once．We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station．We'd take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi．We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn't like the way the horses were treated, so we never did．At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom's friend was waiting to give us a ride home-our first car ride of the day．‎ The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get around．She was born to be multimodal （多方式的）．She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidence-the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels．‎ Once you Ieam the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening any more．New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored．And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox-and often an inadequate one．limiting both your nobility and your wallet．‎ On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chc．rnw Surd or buy a new book or toy．but the transportation was the point．First , it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window．As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself．How do I know where to get off? How do I know bow much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track．what line．Which direction, where's the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?‎ I'm writing this right now on an airplane ．a mean, we didn't try on our Transportation Days and ．we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all．My flight touted me through Philadelphia ．My multimoda1 mom met me for dinner in The airport．She took a train m meet me．‎ ‎60．Which was forbidden by Mm on Transportation Days?‎ ‎ A．Having a car ride．‎ ‎ B．Taking the train twice．‎ ‎ C．Buying more d m ate toy．‎ ‎ D．Touring the historic district．‎ ‎61．According to the writs．what was the greatest benefit of bet Transportation bays?‎ ‎ A．Building confidence in herself．‎ ‎ B．Reducing bee use of private am．‎ ‎ C．Developing her sense of direction．‎ ‎ D．Giving her knowledge about vehicles．‎ ‎62．The underlined word 'paralyzed ‘ （in Pares 5） is closes in morning to“ ”‎ ‎ A．displayed ‎ B．justified ‎ C．ignored ‎ D．ruined ‎63．Which means of transportation does the writer probably disapprove of?‎ ‎ A．Airplane．‎ ‎ B．Subway．‎ ‎ C．Tram．‎ ‎ D．Car．‎ C It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland's oldest university which helped start a revolution in higher education．A 140-ycar-old letter written by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews University has been discovered by researchers．Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873, the seven-page document, which urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution, was released yesterday on International Women's Day．‎ The document was buried in the university archives（档案）by part-time history student Lis Smith, who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish I listorical Research．She said: "We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters, in their effort to open up university medical education for women, had written t0 the Senatus Academicus（校评议委员会） at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there, but we didn't know documentary evidence existed．While searching the archives for information certificate for women, I was astonished to come across Jex-Blake wrote．" about the university's higher what must be the very letter Jex-Blake．”‎ ‎ In the letter．Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures' 7o be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews．Although her letter was not successful, it eventually led to the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews, a distance-learning degree for women．The qualification, which ran from 1877 until the 1930s, gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students．It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892．‎ ‎ Ms Jcx-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874．She was accepted by the University of Berne, where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877．Eventually, she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice．‎ ‎64．Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted ‎ ‎ A．to carry out a research project there ‎ B．to set up a medical institute there ‎ C．to study medicine there ‎ D．to deliver lectures there ‎65．Lis Smith found Sophia's letter to St Andrcws University ‎ ‎ A．by pure chance ‎ B．in the school office ‎ C．with her supporters' help ‎ D．while reading history books ‎66．Sophia's letter resulted in the establishment of ‎ ‎ A．the London‎ ‎School of Medicine for Women ‎ B．a degree programme for women ‎ C．a system of medical education ‎ D．the University of l3eme ‎67．When did $t andrews Univesity begin to take full-time women students?‎ ‎ A．In 1873‎ ‎ B．In 1874．‎ ‎ C．In 1877．‎ ‎ D．In 1892．‎ D How is it that siblings（兄弟姐妹） can turn out so diffcrcntly? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different family．The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later．The next child is, for a while, the youngest, until the situation is changed by a new arrival．The mother and father themselves arc changing and growing up too．One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis, with a disappointed mother or an angry father．‎ Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918．But more recently, researchers have found many ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others' lives．Dr．Annette Henderson says firstborn children pick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings．The reason for this might be that the later children aren't getting the same one-on-one time with parents．But that doesn't mean that the younger children have problems with language development．Later-boors don't enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts such as the difference between "I" and "me”．‎ A Cambridge University study of 140 children found that siblings created a rich world of play that helped them grow socially．Love-hate relationships were common among the children．Even those siblings who fought the most had just as much positive communication as the other sibling pairs．‎ One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings, particularly if they are close in age．Researchers have found that the first two children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and third．Girls with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters．A 2003 research paper studied adolescents from 185 families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amount of warmth they gained from their parents．‎ ‎68．The underlined part "in a different family" （in Para．1） means“______________”。‎ ‎ A．in a different family environment ‎ B．in a different family tradition ‎ C．in different family crises ‎ D．in different families ‎69．In terms of language development, Iater-borns __________．‎ ‎ A．get their parents' individual guidance ‎ B．learn a lot from their eider siblings ‎ C．experience a lot of difficulties ‎ D．pick up words more quickly ‎70．What was found about fights among siblings?‎ ‎ A．Siblings hated fighting and loved playing．‎ ‎ B．Siblings in some families fought frequently．‎ ‎ C．Sibling fights led to bad sibling relationships．‎ ‎ D．Siblings learned to get on together from tights．‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余项。‎ ‎ 71 I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn’t done an eBay deal．So, I decided to try my hand at online auction（拍卖）．‎ Buying for beginners: Sign up on www, ebay．co．uk．Most items （e．g．tables, computers, and books） ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with “buy it now” and have a fixed price． 72 ‎ If the item is being auctioned ,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids （出价）for you．The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again．Auction last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item．‎ ‎ 73 Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders．The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card．‎ Selling made simple: if you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item．I followed my friends’ advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday． 74 ‎ The big things in life: it’s easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen． 75 ‎ ‎ A．How to pay:‎ ‎ B．Pay exact money before buying．‎ ‎ C．You can buy these right away．‎ ‎ D．Make sure of the item you want to buy．‎ ‎ E．Everyone is at it, even my neighbors．‎ ‎ F．Check the ways of the delivery before you bid．‎ ‎ G．This way buyers had two weekends to bid．‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ This morning I got up early and went to school as usually, only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday．“How a bad memory I have!” I couldn’t help laughing．Stand in front of the school gate, I began to wonder what to do next．Suddenly a good idea occurs to me．“Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such a fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends, but they all agreed to join me．About two hours late, we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there．We really enjoyed us greatly．‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25）‎ ‎ 某英语报社开辟了中学生习作专栏。本期的话题是：注重外貌日常学习、工作和生活中的细节。因为细节往往决定成败。请你以“We Should Pay Much Attention to Details”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的一些看法。‎ 注意： 1．词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2．短文中不能出现本人相关信息。‎ We Should Pay Much Attention to Details ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎1—5 BACCA 6—10 ABCBC 11—‎15 ‎ABCBA 16—20 CBABC ‎21-25 ADCDB 26-30 AACBD ‎31-35 CBADB 36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BADAC 46-50 ADBCC 51-55 ABDCB A篇:56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B B篇:60．B 61．A 62．D 63．A C篇:64．C 65．A 66．B 67．D D篇:68．A 69．B 70．D ‎ ‎71-75 ECAGF 短文改错1．usually- usual 2．were- was 3．how- what 4．stand-standing ‎ ‎5．occurs-occurred 6．such a 7．but-and 8．late- later ‎ ‎9．arrived∧at 10．us-ourselves ‎【参考范文】‎ One Possible Version:‎ We Should Pay Much Attention to Details Some people may think that one who wants to achieve great success shouldn’t pay much attention to details．But sometimes it is the details that determine our success, for they may be the very thing that has a great impact on what we’re doing．‎ Since we have realized the importance of details, what should we do? First, we should form the habit of being careful, because a careful person will rarely overlook details．What’s more, we should learn to keep the balance of quantity and quality．We may find that when faced with lots of work, the faster we do it, the more mistakes we will make．Why? Because when we work at high speed, the only thing we care about is quantity in which case we are more likely to neglect the details．‎ As far as I’m concerned, we should keep it in mind that quality comes first, without which quantity is of no significance．‎ 听力录音材料 第一节 ‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ Text 1 ‎ M: Is there anything you like doing?‎ W: I love playing very much, and sometimes I also write．And I’m very fond of music．I play the piano and I enjoy listening to music, too．‎ Text 2‎ M: Right．Class．There is some changes to your exam timetable．Your maths exam will be changed to the next day．‎ W: You mean the 18th?‎ M: Yes．And the exam will start and end one hour earlier．‎ Text 3‎ W: Don’t forget to write to me．Jason．‎ M: I won’t．But let me make sure I have the right address．Is it 42 Eastdrive Birmingham?‎ W: That’s right．By the way, my office number has changed since I began to work at Morrison．‎ M: Has it? And tell me what it is, then．‎ Text 4‎ W: You look very tired．‎ M: Yes．I stayed up very late last night, rewriting my paper．‎ W: Haven’t you finished it ?‎ M: Not yet．I don’t know when．‎ Text 5‎ W: Where do you usually have your breakfast?‎ M: In the kitchen．I fix myself some orange juice, an egg, a slice of unbuttered toast and some coffee．But once in a while I have breakfast in the school ‎ cafeteria．That’s why I get a ride and leave the house early．‎ Text 6 ‎ W: Hi, dear, how was your day? ‎ M: Oh, a typical Monday．‎ W: Did you call your mother?‎ M: Of course．I call her every Monday．‎ W: And did you remember to pick up the children’s school uniforms at the dry-cleaner’s？‎ M: Uh…No, I forgot．But I’ll do that tomorrow．‎ W: Well, how was work？‎ M: Umm, I handed in my monthly report．The boss is back tomorrow, so I have to meet with him first thing in the morning to discuss it．‎ W: Well, you’ll have to celebrate your birthday the day after tomorrow．We’re going out to dinner, remember? ‎ M: Is that this Wednesday? Oh, I forgot about that, too．‎ Text 7‎ M: Mary, what do you want to do at the weekend, when Carlos comes?‎ W: Well, Eric, I must go shopping on Saturday morning．‎ M: He hates shopping．But we could go to the museum and then meet you for lunch．‎ W: Fine．What shall we do in the afternoon?‎ M: There’s a football match on-Carlos will like that．‎ W: OK．What about going to a restaurant in the evening?‎ M: OK．Let’s do that．Now, what about Sunday?‎ W: If we get up early on Sunday, we could go for a drive in the countryside．‎ M: Yes, and we could have lunch in a public house somewhere．‎ W: Yes, the one near the river’s nice．Shall we go to the cinema after lunch?‎ M: We can’t．His train’s at four o’clock and I’ll have to take him back to the station．‎ Text 8‎ W: Hello, Jack! Congratulations on your becoming a student leader! ‎ M: Thanks!But you know, when I was first told that I had been elected as one of the five candidates of the chairman of the Students’ Union, I hesitated a long time． ‎ W: Why? ‎ M: I thought a college student should devote most of time and energy to study instead of social work． ‎ W: I’m afraid I don’t agree with you on that．You can get a lot of practice in the social work．‎ M: Yes, I finally changed my mind, because my teachers had several talks with me． ‎ W: Oh really? What did they say then? ‎ M: Just as you said．They advised me not to lose the opportunity to train my abilities in organization and social work． ‎ W: So you eventually joined in the election campaign? ‎ M: Yes．Since I had made up my mind about it, I would try my best to win it．‎ Text 9‎ M: Hi, Lena, what do you want to do after you leave school? Have you made up your mind yet?‎ W: No, not yet, but I think I’m going to take up hairdressing．‎ M: Any special reason?‎ W: Well, you know I’m good at doing hair．All my friends say so．Besides, hairdressing is quite creative and you can meet a lot of people．‎ M: And you will have to please them too．‎ W: Yeah, but you have to do so in any job, don’t you?‎ M: Sounds reasonable．By the way, what do your parents think about it?‎ W: They are not very happy about it．That is the only trouble．‎ M: Have they got any plans for you then?‎ W: Yes, they may try to send me to college because they want me to be a secretary．‎ M: Then what will you do?‎ W: I haven’t decided yet．But I usually get my own way in the end．‎ Text10 ‎ ‎ IOC President Jacques Rogge gave a thumbs-up to Beijing’s preparations for the 2017 Olympic Games on Tuesday when he was invited to attend British Olympic Association’s centennial celebrations．‎ ‎ “Their work is excellent．We are very pleased by that,”he said．“I am sure the Beijing Olympic Games will be a complete success．”‎ ‎ Rogge also expected a close bidding race for the 2018 Olympics, saying that he didn’t expect a big vote difference．‎ ‎ The IOC is to decide in Singapore on July 6 whether to hand the 2018 summer games to London, Madrid, Moscow, New York or Paris—with the French capital the favourite．‎ ‎2018届高三英语一轮复习测试卷3‎ 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ 第I卷（选择题 共115分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．When does the man probably come back?‎ ‎ A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Sunday.‎ ‎2．Where do they go in the end?‎ ‎ A．Stay at home. B．Go to a clothes show. C．Go out.‎ ‎3．How does the man prefer to go to work?‎ ‎ A．By car. B．By bus. C．Walking on foot.‎ ‎4．What do you think the woman wants to do?‎ ‎ A．To have a big dinner. B．To stay at home. C．To try a new restaurant.‎ ‎5．Why does the man say “You really mean to give me the job.”?‎ ‎ A．He can’t believe his ears.‎ ‎ B．He doesn’t believe the woman.‎ ‎ C．He is not sure about himself.‎ 第二节 （共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。‎ ‎6．Where does the man want to go?‎ ‎ A. Beijing. B. Atlanta. C. Chicago.‎ ‎7．When will the man reach his destination?‎ ‎ A. At 12:15 p.m. B. At 9:‎00 a.m. C. At 10:‎55 a.m.‎ ‎8．What is the man's confirmation number?‎ A. V-9631 B.T-9631 C. VT-9631.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。‎ ‎9．In which department does the man work?‎ A．In sales. B. In public relations. C. In manager office.‎ ‎10．For what does the man enjoy working here?‎ A．Good pay. B. Good conditions. C. A and B.‎ ‎11．Why does the woman get a job in this company?‎ A．To make more money. ‎ B. To make more friends.‎ C. To do everything with her abilities.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。‎ ‎12.Who is the man?‎ A. The woman's husband. B. A worker of a garage. C. The woman's workmate.‎ ‎13. What caused the problem of the car?‎ A. The rain. B. The battery. C. The gas.‎ ‎14.In what way are the two speakers talking?‎ A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. Talking while repairing.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。‎ ‎15．What is the man doing here?‎ A. He is reading papers and magazines. ‎ B. B. He is spending his holiday.‎ C. He is on business.‎ 16． Who does Jim live with?‎ A. Jim's grandpa. B. Bob's grandma. C. Mrs. Green.‎ 17． Where did the conversation take place?‎ A. In the morning B. At supper time. C. At work time.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18．What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about?‎ A. Vacation arrangements. B. College facilities. C. Dormitory management.‎ 19． How long will most of the dormitories be closed?‎ A. For about 5 days. B. For about 10 days. C. For about 15 days.‎ 20． What will remain open as usual?‎ A. The post office and the college office. ‎ B. B. The library and the computer center.‎ C. The college store and the dining halls.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ‎21. —Look at those clouds!‎ ‎—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.‎ A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only ‎22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.‎ A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting ‎23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.‎ A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting ‎24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.‎ A. why B. how C. that D. whether ‎25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.‎ A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t ‎ ‎26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. where D. when ‎ ‎27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.‎ A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use ‎28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.‎ A. some B. less C. much D. more ‎29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?‎ ‎— Yes, fortunately no one _____.‎ A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt ‎30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.‎ A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed ‎31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.‎ A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock ‎33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?‎ A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced ‎34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?‎ A. at B. on C. to D. across ‎35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.‎ A. is B. were C. has been D. had been 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Inspiration ‎“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.‎ As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.‎ Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.‎ Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.‎ ‎36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word ‎37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended ‎38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently ‎39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer ‎40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality ‎41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D.‎ ‎ tracking ‎42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings ‎43. A. while B. since C. until D. when ‎44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided ‎45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished ‎46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures ‎47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick ‎ ‎48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation ‎49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back ‎50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond ‎51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage ‎52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts ‎53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible ‎54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility ‎55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ ‎ 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The Basics of Math—Made Clear Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.‎ The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.‎ Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.‎ By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding ‎ of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.‎ Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.‎ With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central‎ Arizona ‎College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.‎ If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.‎ ‎56. What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?‎ ‎ A. Algebra. B. College Mathematics.‎ ‎ C. Arithmetic. D. Mathematics Education.‎ ‎57. What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?‎ ‎ A. Stronger imaginative ability.‎ ‎ B. Additional presentation skills.‎ ‎ C. More mathematical confidence.‎ ‎ D. Greater chances of becoming teachers.‎ ‎58. What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?‎ ‎ A. He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.‎ ‎ B. He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.‎ ‎ C. He works in Georgia‎ State ‎University.‎ ‎ D. He specializes in training teachers.‎ ‎59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?‎ ‎ A. A news report. B. A book review ‎ C. A lesson plan. D. An advertisement B Peanuts to This Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”‎ Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden ‎ piece of advice; flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.‎ Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?‎ Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!‎ ‎60. What did the author’s classmates think about his report?‎ A. Controversial. B. Ridiculous.‎ C. Boring. D. Puzzling.‎ ‎61. Why was the author confused about the task?‎ A. He was unfamiliar with American history.‎ B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.‎ C. He forgot his teacher’s instruction.‎ D. He was new at the school.‎ ‎62. The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______.‎ A. annoyed B. ashamed C. ready D. eager ‎63. In the end, the author turned things around _______.‎ A. by redoing his task B. through his own efforts ‎ C. with the help of his grandfather ‎ D. under the guidance of his headmaster C Decision-making under Stress A new review based on a research shows that acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative (负面的) consequences of a decision.‎ The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in predictable ways.‎ ‎“Stress affects how people learn,” says Professor Mara Mather. “People learn better about positive than negative outcomes under stress.”‎ For example, two recent studies looked at how people learned to connect images(影像) with either rewards or punishments. In one experiment, some of the participants were first stressed by having to give a speech and do difficult math problems in front of an audience; in the other, some were stressed by having to keep their hands in ice water. In both cases, the stressed participants remembered the rewarded material more accurately and the punished material less accurately than those who hadn’t gone through the stress.‎ This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress –at those moments, only the pleasure associated with such activities comes to mind. But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect. Not only are rewarding experiences remembered better, but negative consequences are also easily recalled.‎ The research also found that stress appears to affect decision-making differently in men and women. While both men and women tend to focus on rewards and less on consequences under stress, their responses to risk turn out to be different.‎ Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win.‎ This tendency to slow down and become more cautious when decisions are risky might also help explain why women are less likely to become addicted than men: they may more often avoid making the risky choices that eventually harden into addiction.‎ ‎64. We can learn from the passage that people under pressure tend to ______.‎ ‎ A. keep rewards better in their memory ‎ B. recall consequences more effortlessly ‎ C. make risky decisions more frequently ‎ D. learn a subject more effectively ‎65. According to the research, stress affects people most probably in their ______.‎ ‎ A. ways of making choices B. preference for pleasure ‎ C. tolerance of punishments D. responses to suggestions ‎66. The research has proved that in a stressful situation, ______.‎ ‎ A. women find it easier to fall into certain habits ‎ B. men have a greater tendency to slow down ‎ C. women focus more on outcomes ‎ D. men are more likely to take risks D Wilderness ‎“In wilderness(荒野) is the preservation of the world.” This is a famous saying from a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalism. The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heated debate on environmental protection: whether to place wilderness at the heart of what is to be preserved. ‎ As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out, there is a strong appeal in images ‎ of the wild, the untouched; more than anything else, they speak of the nature that many people value most dearly. The urge to leave the subject of such images untouched is strong, and the danger exploitation(开发) brings to such landscapes(景观) is real. Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans need—the rainforests, for example, store carbon in vast quantities. To Mr.Sauven, these ”ecosystem services” far outweigh the gains from exploitation.‎ Lee Lane‎, a visiting fellow at the Hudson Institute, takes the opposing view. He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful services, such as water conservation. But that is not, he argues, a reason to avoid all human presence, or indeed commercial and industrial exploitation. There are ever more people on the Earth, and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives, rather than merely struggle for survival. While the ways of using resources have improved, there is still a growing need for raw materials, and some wildernesses contain them in abundance. If they can be tapped without reducing the services those wildernesses provide, the argument goes, there is no further reason not to do so. Being untouched is not, in itself, a characteristic worth valuing above all others.‎ I look forwards to seeing these views taken further, and to their being challenged by the other participants. One challenge that suggests itself to me is that both cases need to take on the question of spiritual value a little more directly. And there is a practical question as to whether wildernesses can be exploited without harm.‎ This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings, but also the guidance of reason. What position wilderness should enjoy in the preservation of the world obviously deserves much more serious thinking.‎ ‎67. John Sauven holds that_____.‎ ‎ A. many people value nature too much ‎ B. exploitation of wildernesses is harmful ‎ C. wildernesses provide humans with necessities ‎ D. the urge to develop the ecosystem services is strong ‎68. What is the main idea of Para. 3?‎ ‎ A. The exploitation is necessary for the poor people.‎ ‎ B. Wildernesses cannot guarantee better use of raw materials.‎ ‎ C. Useful services of wildernesses are not the reason for no exploitation.‎ ‎ D. All the characteristics concerning the exploitation should be treated equally.‎ ‎69. What is the author’s attitude towards this debate?‎ ‎ A. Objective. B. Disapproving. C. Sceptical. D. Optimistic.‎ ‎70. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?‎ ‎ A. B. C. D. ‎ CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余项。‎ If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite-meal and stay quiet after that?_ 71 But it never lets you know, because, you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars．So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow．When mind loses its freedom to grow．creativity sets a full stop．This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?"‎ ‎ 72 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood．Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading．‎ Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you． 73 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas．If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!‎ This is nothing but creativity． 74 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words．‎ So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading． 75 Go and get a book!‎ ‎ A．Now what are you waiting for?‎ ‎ B．Reading can help you make more friends, too．‎ ‎ C．Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry．‎ ‎ D．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?‎ ‎ E．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary．‎ ‎ F．The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed．‎ ‎ G．Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading．‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years．It came sudden and went on for over three hours．After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest．The air was hot, but all was quiet．Then a strong wind started to blow into my room．Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window．As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall．When I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder．Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back ‎ of the house．When I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom．‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25）‎ ‎ 根据下面提示写一篇短文 ‎1．简述以下现象：‎ ‎（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。‎ ‎（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。‎ ‎2. 简述你的看法，提出你的建议。‎ 要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数120左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交流communicate；心理健康 mental health Have a healthy lifestyle ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎1—5:CAABC 6—10：CACCC 11—15：CBABC 16—20：CBABA ‎21. A。考查状语从句连接词。even if 即便，as though似乎，in case 以防，if only要是…多好。‎ ‎22. C。by the time 后接现在时，表示将来之前发生的动作，故用将来时。‎ ‎23. D。并列结构，making与correcting并列。‎ ‎24. C。从句考查，宾语从句不缺少成分用that引导。‎ ‎25. B。时态考点，前半句的would come是过去将来时，但是仍然发生在过去.‎ ‎26. B。非限制性定语从句，which作表语。‎ ‎27. C。非谓语动词考点。tin和use是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。‎ ‎28. D。形容词考点。比较级，根据句意即刻判断。‎ ‎29. B。被动语态。发生在过去的被动动作。‎ ‎30. D。描述在过去阶段发生的动作，强调状态，用一般过去式。‎ ‎31. A。祈使句考点，用动词原形。‎ ‎32. A。非谓语考点，目的状语用不定式。‎ ‎33. C。虚拟语气考点，对过去的虚拟，本能……。‎ ‎34. D。介词考点 ‎35. B。虚拟语气考点，对现在的虚拟用were。‎ ‎36. C。梦想，在第39题之前也有提到，前后呼应。‎ ‎37. C。固定搭配，expose to，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。‎ ‎38. B。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。‎ ‎39. D。前后线索。‎ ‎40. D。梦想成为现实。‎ ‎41. B。固定搭配，date back to 追溯至。‎ ‎42. A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。‎ ‎43. C。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用until ‎44. B。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected。‎ ‎45. D。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。‎ ‎46. A。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge。‎ ‎47. D。pick up 固定搭配，表示学习。‎ ‎48. A。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。‎ ‎49. A。set apart使……与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。‎ ‎50. C。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。‎ ‎51. B。重新理解了hard work的含义，用meaning。‎ ‎52. A。有动词push为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。‎ ‎53. D。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible。‎ ‎54. B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored。‎ ‎55. C。注意后边的时态，has inspired，还有关键词generations of，所以为一个传统。‎ ‎56.C Basic Math包括哪些方面，第二段中The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.‎ ‎57.C. 第4段中，They will be able to clear away the mystery of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined.‎ ‎58.B 第五段中，he is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious.‎ ‎59.D 最后一段中，If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.‎ ‎60.B B. ridiculous 可笑的。第一段中only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes.‎ ‎61.A 第二段中 Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before.‎ ‎62.D I lowed down the paper and sat down at my desk,我不知道发生了什么，所以在我发言后，希望知道为什么大家如此反应的原因，即eager to find out what I had done wrong.‎ ‎63.B 第四段中Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year.‎ ‎64.A 第一段中，acute stress affects the way the brain considers the advantages and disadvantages, causing it to focus on pleasure and ignore the possible negative consequences of a decision,可知压力下的人们经常会keep rewards better in their memory.‎ ‎65.A 第二段中，The research suggests that stress may change the way people make choices in predictable ways.‎ ‎66.D 第七段中，Men who had been stressed by the cold-water task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way.可以看出是男性在压力下更容易冒险。‎ ‎67.B 第二段中， The urge to leave the subject of such images untouched is strong, and the danger exploitation brings to such landscapes is real.‎ ‎68.C He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful services, but that is not a reason to avoid all human presence.‎ ‎69.A This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings, but also the guidance of reason……deserves much more serious thinking.‎ ‎70.D 总分总的结构类型 ‎71—75 CGFEA 短文改错 ‎76．a 改为the 77．sudden改为suddenly 78．but改为and ‎79．out后加of 80．it改为them 81．drop改为drops ‎82．come改为came 83．more改为much或去掉 84．that改为what ‎85．broke改为broken ‎【参考范文】‎ Have a healthy lifestyle As we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.‎ However, many teenagers don't pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. And they spend too much time watching TV, playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. First, this may make them get near-sighted. Besides, their bodies become much weaker. Thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health.‎ In my opinion, they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer. Go out to take some exercises, play some sports and visit some and have a healthy lifestyle.‎ 听力录音材料 第一节 ‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ Text 1 ‎ W: I hear you're going home, are you ?‎ M: Yes. My mother is very ill. I wanted to leave on Thursday, but I couldn’t get a ticket. I bought a ticket for Friday. I'll try to get back Sunday night.‎ Text 2‎ M：What shall we do today?‎ W：I don’t feel like going out. The weather is so wet.‎ M：Personally, I’m planning to visit a clothes show, but I would love to stay with you.‎ Text 3‎ W：If I were you. I’d take the bus to work. Driving in the rush-hour traffic is terrible.‎ M：But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left.‎ Text 4‎ M：Where shall we have dinner tonight? Shall we try that Italian restaurant?‎ W：I can’t eat anything. I feel terrible. My head aches.‎ Text 5‎ W：Tom, you are clever enough for the job, when can you come to work?‎ M：Right now, madam. You really mean to give me the job?‎ W：Yes. You have got yourself the job.‎ Text 6‎ W: International Airlines. May I help you?‎ M: Hello, my name is Denise Brown. I'd like to confirm my reservation on Flight E23 from Atlanta.‎ W: What's the date of travel?‎ M: September 20th.‎ W: Just a moment please. Yes, I have you confirmed on Flight E23, leaving Beijing at 10:‎55 a.m. On Tuesday, September 20, arriving in Chicago at 12:15 p.m. Your confirmation number is V as in Victor, T as in Thomas, 9631.‎ M: VT-9631.‎ W: That's right.‎ M: Thank you very much.‎ W: Thank you for flying with us.‎ Text 7‎ M: Hi, you must be the new deam. Welcome! I'm Blue Robinson. ‎ W: Hi, Mr. Robinson, thanks. I'm Zhang Hua, working in the public relations.‎ M: Please call me Blue, Zhang Hua.‎ W: Oh, yes, Blue. You've been here for a long time, haven't you?‎ M: Yes, about 10 years.‎ W: Do you like your work?‎ M: Yes, I suppose I like my work for good pay, for good conditions, especially for a chance to meet with so many great figures.‎ W: That's ture. For me the best thing is that I can do everything with my knowledge and abilities.‎ Text 8 ‎ M: Right, madam. What's the problem? ‎ W: Well, my car's just stopped. I was driving along and the engine cut out and it just stopped, and I can't start it again.‎ M: Err, what do you mean it stopped? Have you run out of gas?‎ W: No, that's not possible. I filled up last night and I haven't driven very far.‎ M: Right, is the battery working?‎ W: Well, I mean I think so. The lights are working and the radio's on and I've looked at it and it looks OK, I think.‎ M: Hmm. Has it been raining?‎ W: Yes, it's been pouring down.‎ M: Well, it could be the distributor. Have you had a look at that?‎ W: Oh gosh, no. I'm not sure where that is. I never touch things like that. Is it serious?‎ M: No, not really, but don't worry. We'll go there and have a look.‎ Text 9‎ W: Hello, who do you want to see? ‎ M: Does Jim live here? W: Yes, come in, please. ‎ M: I'm Bob, Jim's college mate. Today I'm here on business, so I have some time to come to see him. What should I call you?‎ W: Mrs. Green,Jim's grandma.‎ M: Is he out, Mrs. Green.‎ W: Yes, but he will be back soon. Sit down and have a cup of coffee, please.‎ M: Thank you..‎ W: Make yourself at home. Here is today's paper and some magazines and I'm preparing ‎ the supper.‎ M: Ok.‎ Text 10 ‎ Thank you for coming to this meeting, my students who will be remaining on campus during the winter break. Now I want you to fill out forms giving the dates you will be on campus. To reduce heating costs, Butler Hall will be the only dormitory open. All the others will close at 5"00 p.m. On Friday, Feb. 7th and won't reopen until 6:00 p.m. On Feb. 16. Once we have your completed forms, we'll find you a room in Butler Hall. Please have all you will need moved there by the 7th. Most college facilities, including the college store and the dining halls, will be closed during the vacation. The library and the computer center will be open, though on a reduced schedule. Only the post office and the college office will keep their regular hours. Since I imagine most of you are staying here to finish up your projects, let me wish you luck with your work. Now if you have any special problems, please don't hesitate to ask me. Thank you.‎