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历城二中55级高一上学情检测—英语试题
试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,时间120分钟
第I卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.In a store.
2.What did the woman think they would do?
A.See an exhibition. B.Have a meeting. C.Attend a lecture.
3.What will the man probably do next?
A.Go back to his work. B.Eat out for lunch. C.Pick up Jenny.
4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Hotel manager and tourist. B.Professor and student. C.Salesman and customer.
5.How much will the woman pay for one chair?
A. 59. B. 62. C.65.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What part-time job does the woman do?
A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A cleaner.
7.Why does the woman like the job?
A.She can get a high pay. B.She can have more spare time. C.She can get some good work experience.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When will the man leave China?
A.In one month. B.In two weeks. C.Next year.
9.Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?
A.His mother hasn’t recovered yet.
B.He hasn’t found a job in China.
C.He wants to work in America.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?
A.From the TV. B.From the Internet. C.From the newspaper.
11.What kind of school does the woman want to open?
A.A kindergarten for the left-behind children.
B.A music school for disabled children.
C.A nursery for homeless children.
12.What do we know about the woman?
A.She works hard. B.She likes travelling. C.She has a college education.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?
A.He plays the piano at night. B.He often knocks on her door. C.He often watches TV late at night.
14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?
A.She wants to share her apartment with the woman.
B.She likes to borrow things from the woman.
C.She has an extra room to rent.
15.Who is Jennifer probably?
A.The man’s sister. B.The woman’s sister. C.Susan’s former roommate.
16.What will the woman probably do?
A.Talk to her neighbors. B.Move in a big apartment. C.Call Susan for help.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many people are there in the speaker’s family?
A.4. B.5. C.6.
18.How does the speaker’s father go to work?
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By subway.
19.What is the speaker’s mother probably?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A housewife.
20.Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday?
A.The dance club. B.The basketball club. C.The football club.
第二部分.阅读理解(共2节,满分40分,每空2分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项(共15个小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
It'll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends, Susie. I still cannot decide what to give her. She's a
rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always
depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have
her as a friend.
It’s more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joined the theater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she was intimidating(令人生畏的) but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then during practice I got a chance to know her better. In fact,she was a friendly and warm-hearted person. Soon we became good friends.
I don’t know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything. So it’s really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This year I want something different and special but I don’t know what to give. One day I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.
I scanned(浏览) some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts. I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯). I’m sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it’ll remind us
that we’ll forever be friends.I can’t wait to give her my gift but I won’t tell her yet. I don’t want to destroy the surprise.
21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?
A.Susie is good at solving problems. B.She and the author have lots of things to talk about.
C.Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person.D.She can always offer help when the author is in need.
22.Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend .
A.with the help of somebody else B.while going online
C.while doing shopping in a store D.without difficulty
23.The author wanted to put her and her friend’s names in the bracelet in order to .
A.give her friend a big surprise B.make the present more special
C.remind her friend of their difference between them D.make her friend remember their friendship forever
B
There are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings,differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.
A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK. A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. Crisps in the UK,are known as chips,but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US. In the UK,a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US,not pounds and ounces.
One very obvious difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on. Petrol in the
UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars,in the UK,is a garage; while in the US,it’s a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.
An elevator in the US is called a lift here,and the first floor in the US,is called the ground floor here,so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.
I could continue with this.There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences, no wonder it’s hard to understand each other well.
24.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in .
A.vocabulary B.grammar C.sound D.spelling
25.It’s implied in the passage that the author may be .
A.a driver from the US B.a cook from the US
C.a teacher from the UK D.a gas station worker from the UK
26.In the author’s opinion, .
A.language differences don’t affect understanding
B.the same words in the two different types of English may have different spellings
C.there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the future
D.it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels
27.What can we learn from the passage?
A.“Elevator” is commonly used in the UK.
B.Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.
C.In the UK,things are measured in pounds and ounces.
D.British and American people drive on the same side of the road.
C
English can be a difficult language to learn,but there are certain things you can do to learn the language a lot faster. Here we show you how to quickly learn to speak English.
Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.These classes are commonly referred to as “ESL” classes,or “English as a Second Language”.The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach a variety of students.
Buy an English audio or DVD course.You can review these classes in your own spare time and learn quite a bit.However,if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster,then you will want to review the course at every opportunity you have. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working,if possible.The higher the quality of the course is,the faster you’ll learn.
Practice speaking English with native English speakers. Make friends with people who do not speak your native language and are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you.You will be surprised at how quickly you can start having entire
conversations in English.
Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language. Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain words and phrases that you understand.
Read newspapers,books and magazines that are printed in English. At first they won’t make much sense,but as your knowledge grows, so will your understanding of written English. Understanding written English will surely help you learn to speak the language.
28.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Which English classes to attend. B.Why English is difficult to learn.
C.How to learn to speak English quickly. D.How to learn English by ourselves.
29 .In Paragraph 2,we are advised to .
A.learn English from native speakers B.learn English from a foreign teacher
C.learn English with a teacher at home D.take some easy English classes
30.If we buy an English audio or DVD course,we .
A.have to pay for it every month B.can’t make use of it while working
C.can’t listen to it while driving a car D.can listen to it whenever we have time
31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.You can watch English television shows or movies.
B.You can read English newspapers,books and magazines.
C.You can practice speaking English in an online chat.
D.You can practice speaking English with a native English speaker.
D
Back in 2001,Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole.One morning we’d just taken down our tent and started skiing. Pen was in front,and I was following him.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us. I stopped,looked back and saw a polar bear, walking towards us.
Pen and I planned to stay where we were, try and look big, and frighten it away. Pen had a shotgun that we’d bought in Russia.That was his job. My job was to look big and to take off my skis, hold the skis in the air, make lots of noise,and frighten away the bear. Pen raised the gun and fired into the air. However, it jammed and failed to work.
The bear was walking towards us. Pen tried again, but again it didn’t work.Then he walked towards the bear, and I thought,“Wow,Pen’s gone completely mad. He’s going to get eaten.What should I do?”
I thought maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab(刺) it with a ski pole or something.Suddenly, the bear stopped. Pen stopped. Bang! The gun went off in the air. There was a big cloud of smoke
that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal looked up, looked down, turned around and walked off. Pen turned round and said, “Quick,get the camera and take a photograph,” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous. I couldn’t even undo the zip on our bag.
That was the morning of the second day of this journey. We were out there for two months—fifty-nine days, but we never saw another bear that close.
32. What happened to the author and Pen?
A.They lost their way. B.They felt terribly ill. C.They broke their tent. D.They were followed by a bear.
33. Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen?
A.Calm and brave. B.Caring and proud. C.Honest and friendly. D.Careful and humorous.
34..Who frightened the bear away in the end?
A.The author. B.A hunter. C.Pen. D.Another animal.
35.In the text,the author mainly talks about .
A.his discovery in the North Pole B.his experience in the North Pole
C.why he traveled to the North Pole D.how he traveled across the North Pole
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make New Friends
When you start high school,you need to make some new friends because your old friends may be away from you now. It’s not easy to make new friends,but it’s important to make new friends. Good friends help you to be happier. 36 Here are some tips to help you make new friends at high school.
Be confident after you enter high school. People like making friends with those who are confident. 37 Smile and ask them their names,if they’ve seen a new movie,or if they like a sport or activity.Sit in the middle of the classroom so that a lot of people will sit around you
38 Don’t change who you are to fit in or please other people. Many people can know it if you aren’t being yourself—don’t try too hard to fit in.There
isn’t another person like you, so remember that and accept the fact that you’re special.
Enjoy your new friends. Do something small but nice for them. 39 If you can, try and meet up with your friends outside of school and really get to know them. Enjoy yourself and enjoy being with your friends.
Be a good friend. Being good friends is about trusting each other and caring for each other. It’s about give-and-take. 40 Try to understand your friends’ points of view.Think about their feelings. If you’re a good friend to others,you’ll enjoy friendships that can last long.
A. For example,you can save a seat for your friend.
B. Be there for your friends when you’re needed.
C. Be yourself when you’re talking with others.
D. Pick up your courage and talk to someone.
E. They can help you do better at school.
F. Everyone needs new friends.
G. Don’t be afraid of others.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair to get around. This year I 41 to be in the School Walkathon.
At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said they couldn’t have 42 without me.
“Are you going to give out drinks 43 this year?” my friend Michael asked.
“I 44 so,” I said.“But I 45 wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you.”
Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to 46 the Walkathon. Mrs Hunt looked at me.“It’s
not a good course for a wheelchair,” she said.“The hilly part would be too 47 .”
“But I could push Peter over the hard bits.” said Michael.
“I’ll 48 it.” said Mrs Hunt
That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting. Michael told everyone about his 49 .
“We could all take turns.That way no one would get too 50 ,”said Olivia. Then everyone said they would take a turn.
When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as 51 as I could.When we came to the hilly bit,Michael 52 to push me up it. Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My 53 now,” she said.With all the help my 54 were giving me,I 55 the first lap and did a second lap—and another. I was tired in the 56 .
“It’s time to announce the winner of the mystery prize. It goes to ...Peter!” Mrs Hunt said.
I looked at all the things I had 57 ,and felt extremely 58 . But then I remembered that the whole 59 had helped me.
“I want everyone to 60 the prize,” I said.“Let’s keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun!”
And that’s what we did.
41. A.need B.agree C.want D.offer
42. A.remembered it B.waited it C.helped it D.made it
43. A.soon B.again C.once D.first
44. A.think B.hope C.do D.say
45. A.never B.really C.partly D.still
46. A.lead B.organize C.give up D.join in
47. A.difficult B.serious C.important D.different
48. A.take control of B.have pity on C.think about D.look after
49. A.fear B.idea C.success D.story
50. A.sad B.dirty C.slow D.tired
51.A.fast B.long C.far D.often
52.A.forgot B.avoided C.started D.hated
53.A.break B.decision C.turn D.plan
54.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors
55.A.finished B.caught C.prevented D.wasted
56.A.day B.way C.past D.end
57.A.owned B.expected C.won D.discovered
58. A.nervous B.happy C.bored D.young
59. A.class B.family C.school D.world
60. A.share B.receive C.value D.show
I had a good day today. It 61 with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight before daybreak. It was so beautiful. After the 62 it was time for a warm breakfast 63 by some exercise and prayer.Then I 64 to the office.The warm sunlight made me 65 and since I was alone with nobody else to be disturbed,I 66 along with the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart.
My good day was just beginning, 67 . I helped it along by giving cheerful 68 to everyone I met. I shared smiles and was happy to have them 69 . I offered a helping hand to one friend and a pat on the back to another. Later at the store I 70 the door for a lady with her arms full of packages. I told a 71 cashier what a good job she was doing and watched her whole face 72 .
When I got home I gave my daughter a hug, kissed my oldest son on the head, and 73 with my youngest son before doing some work on the computer.Then I answered letters 74 to share a loving thought or two with my friends around the world. Later in the evening I spent some 75 time reading a good book, petting my dogs on the head. 76 I ended the day the way I started it:walking my dogs 77 , and thanking God for this world, my life, and the 78 to live for one more good day.
Perhaps the key to having a great life is to live it one good day 79 . Perhaps the key to being 80 in this world is to love all we have today and let God take care of our tomorrow.
61. A.started out B.got along C.took over D.broke out
62. A.class B.walk C.talk D.experiment
63. A.contacted B.impressed C.abandoned D.followed
64. A.drove B.flew C.ran D.rushed
65. A.cough B.smile C.progress D.shake
66. A.jumped B.practiced C.danced D.sang
67. A.anyhow B.besides C.however D.instead
62. A.congratulations B.reactions C.greetings D.thanks
63. A.afforded B.returned C.ignored D.accepted
64. A.held B.closed C.repaired D.knocked
65. A.sleepy B.selfish C.tired D.proud
66. A.show up B.calm down C.pass away D.light up
67. A.played B.drank C.competed D.argued
68. A.offering B.agreeing C.trying D.remembering
69. A.quiet B.rainy C.dark D.freezing
70. A.Frequently B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Finally
71. A.under the moonlight B.around the house C.on the grass D.in the park
72. A.goal B.household C.chance D.schedule
73. A.right now B.at a time C.now and then D.at the same time
74. A.healthy B.happy C.energetic D.successful
第二节
Ⅰ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.His friend has ____81_____(遭受) from illness for years.
2.The___82___(整个的)area was completely dark when there was a sudden power cut last night.
3.That foreign man speaks English with a strong German a_____83_________.
4.As we all know , koalas are n___84_____to Australia.
5.Mary is too ____85_____(固执的) to follow other people’s advice.
II.课文语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people ___86____ (speak)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English ____87___ their foreign language. The English language ____88___ (change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German because it was based on German, but modern English sounds more like French ___89____ German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who enlarged(扩大)the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary ____90______ gave American English its own identity.
III.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Although English is not as old as Chinese, 91 is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, 92_____ , no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ___93______ (especial)when they are not made of ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America _____94_____ Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.
They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never had they seen such _____95_______ strange way. They couldn’t help _____96____ (ask)the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg. ” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up ___97_____ mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like _____98____ the men from Hamburg ate and _____99_____(sell)it quite a few countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is ____100_____(interest).
第四部分写作(共1节,满分25分)
书面表达(共25分)
假设你是李华,今年暑假期间,你参加了“英语夏令营”活动,在英国和Tom成为了好朋友,请你根据下面所给的提示,为某中学生英语学习网站正在举行的以“Friendship”为主题的征文活动写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍你的好朋友Tom.
内容包括:1. Tom是一名高中生,性格随和,乐于助人。
2. 我们相处融洽。
3. 我刚来英国,语言上有障碍,不愿和他人交流,想家;Tom帮我学英语,鼓励我记日记,记下在英国的生活,我不再感到孤独。
4. 我们成了好朋友,一直保持着联系。
注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 随和 easy-going 交流 communicate 记日记 keep a diary 孤独 lonely
历城二中55级高一学情检测英语试题答案
听力答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
阅读理解
21.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She’s a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to.”可知,当我需要朋友来倾诉时她总是在我身边。故选D项。
22.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One day I searched the Internet...”和第四段中的“I scanned(浏览) some of their items...”可知,作者是网购的礼物。故选B项。
23.答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I’m sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it’ll remind us that we’ll forever be friends.”可知,作者为的是让她们永远记住这段友谊。故选D项。
24. 答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。阅读文章可知本文主要是论述美式英语和英式英语在词
汇方面的差别。
25. 答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.”和第二段中的“we British people”可推出作者可能是来自英国的一位老师。
26. 答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We have examples of the same words having very different meanings,differing spellings of the same words...”可知B项正确。
27. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US,not pounds and ounces.”可知C项正确。
28. 答案 C
解析 主旨大意题。本文开篇点出主题:“Here we show you how to quickly learn to speak English.”,下文进行了具体介绍。故选C项。
29.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.”可知,文章建议首先上一些为初学者开设的课程。故选D项。
30. 答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三、四句可知,如果买了英语音频或DVD, 就可以抓住一切机会听英语。故选D项。
31. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Practice speaking English with native English speakers.”、倒数第二段第一句“Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language.”及最后一段第一句“Read newspapers,books and magazines that are printed in English.”可知,A、B、D三项都提及了,但是没有提到C项。
32.答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I stopped,looked back and saw a polar bear,walking towards us.”可知选D。
33. 答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Pen and I planned to stay where we were,try and look big,and frighten it away.”以及下文他们的表现可知,他们遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢。故选A。
34. 答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Pen had a shotgun...That was his job.”和第四段中的“Bang!The gun went off in the air.”以及“The animal...walked off.”可知,是Pen的枪声吓跑了北极熊, 故选C项。
35.答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。总览全文可知,作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历,故选B项。
答案 36.E 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.B
41.答案 C解析 根据下文的“Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to...”可知,作者想参加今年的步行马拉松比赛。故选C。
42.答案 D
解析 根据上一句中的“I helped hand out drinks to the walkers”可知,作者在去年的步行马拉松比赛时帮忙发饮料因此老师和家长们说如果没有作者的帮忙,他们可能忙不过来。make it完成,故选D。
43.答案 B解析 根据上一段中的“At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.”可知Michael问作者今年是不是还要“再(again)”发饮料。故选B。
44.答案 B 解析 根据下一句“But I...wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you.”可知,作者“希望(hope)”还是会被安排发饮料的任务。故选B。
45.答案 B 解析 联系上下文内容可知,作者“真的(really)”很想和朋友一起参加比赛。故选B。
46.答案 D 解析 根据上文中的“be in the School Walkathon”以及“But I...wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you”可知,作者想“参加(join in)”步行马拉松比赛。故选D。
47.答案 A 解析 根据上文中的“I use a wheelchair to get around”可知,多坡的道路对于一名残疾人来说是很“困难的(difficult) ” 。故选A。
48.答案 C 解析 根据下一句“That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting.”可知,老师答应“考虑(think about)” Michael 的提议。故选 C。
49.答案 B 解析 根据下文班里同学的回应可知Michael将自己的“想法(idea) ”告诉了大家。故选B。
50.答案 D解析 根据上一句“We could all take turns.”可知,Olivia认为大家可以轮流推作者,这样每个人都不至于太“累(tired) ”。故选 D。
51.答案 A解析 比赛一开始,作者尽可能“快地(fast)”转动轮椅的轮子。故选 A。
52.答案 C 解析 根据该空前的“When we came to the hilly bit”可知,到了有坡的地方, Michael就“开始(start)”推作者。故选C。
53.答案 C 解析 根据上一句“Olivia was waiting halfway up.”可知,Olivia说轮到她了。故选 C。
54.答案 B解析 根据上文中的“my friend Michael”和“a class meeting”可知,作者的这些 “朋友(friends)”在比赛中帮助他。故选B。
55.答案 A 解析 根据该空后的“did a second lap—and another”可知,作者“完成(finished)”了一圈又一圈。故选 A。
56.答案 D 解析 根据后面开始颁奖可知,作者在“最后(end)”感到很疲倦。故选D。
57.答案 C 解析 根据上文中的“...the winner of the mystery prize.It goes to...Peter!”可知,作者看着这些他“赢得(won)”的奖品。故选C。
58.答案 B 解析 能够在比赛中获奖作者感到非常“开心(happy)”。故选 B。
59.答案 A 解析 根据上文中的“everyone said they would take a turn”可知,整个“班(class)”的同学都帮助了作者。故选A。
60.答案 A 解析 根据下文“Let’s keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun!”可知,作者想和大家“分享(share)”奖品。故选A。
61.答案 A 解析 根据第三段中的“I ended the day the way I started it:walking my dogs”可知,今天开始于清晨带着狗散步。start out开始从事,着手进行。故选A。
62. 答案 B解析 根据常识可知,散步后是早饭时间,紧跟着是运动和祈祷。故选B。
63. 答案 D解析 参考上一题解析。此处followed by...为过去分词短语作后置定语。故选D。
64. 答案 A解析 由下文的“with the CD playing in my car”可知作者然后开车去办公室。drive
驾驶。故选A。
62. 答案 B解析 温暖的阳光使我微笑。smile微笑。故选B。
63. 答案 D解析 根据“the CD playing in my car with a loud voice and a happy heart”可知我跟着CD唱歌。故选D。
64. 答案 C解析 根据下文的描述可知,此处句意为:然而,这只是我美好的一天的开始。however 然而。故选C。
65. 答案 C解析 我向我遇到的每个人致以愉快的问候……。greetings 问候。故选C。
66. 答案 B解析 我分享微笑,很高兴他人回报微笑。return 归还,返回。故选B。
67. 答案 A解析 后来我在商店门口为一位拿着包裹的女士扶住门。hold握住。故选A。
68. 答案 C解析 我对一个感到劳累的收银员说她在做一份好工作,看到她面露喜色。tired累的。故选C。
69. 答案 D解析 参考上一题解析。light up露出喜色。故选D。
70. 答案 A解析 和最小的儿子玩耍。play玩。故选A。
71. 答案 C解析 我给朋友写回信,想和我全世界的朋友分享一两个充满爱意的想法。try尝试。故选C。
72. 答案 A解析 晚上晚点时候我会花费安静的时间阅读一本好书。quiet安静的。故选A。
73. 答案 D解析 最后我以开始的方式结束了这一天。finally最后。故选D。
74. 答案 A解析 根据第一段第二句“with a morning walk with my dogs under the moonlight before daybreak”可知答案为A。
75. 答案 C解析 过又一个美好一天的机会。chance机会。故选C。
76. 答案 B解析 或许拥有美好生活的关键是好好过每一天。at a time 一次。故选B。
77. 答案 B解析 或许幸福的关键就是爱我们今天所拥有的一切。happy高兴的,幸福的。故选B。
78. suffered 82.entire 83. accent 84. native 85. stubborn
At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people ___speaking ____ (speak)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English ____as___ their foreign language. The English language ____has changed __ (change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German because it was based on German, but modern English sounds more like French __than ____ German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, who enlarged(扩大)the English vocabulary; the other was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary ____which______ gave American English its own identity.
答案: 91. it 92. however 93. especially 94. from 95. a 96. asking 97. his 98. what 99. sold 100. interesting
范文略。
听力材料
Text 1
W:Good afternoon,sir.What can I do for you?
M:Tomorrow is Father’s Day.Do you have anything to recommend?
Text 2
M:We’re going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.
W:Really? I thought we were going to see an exhibition.
Text 3
W:Leo,a girl is waiting for you in the hall.
M:It must be Jenny.I made a dinner date with her yesterday.Would it be all right if I go now?
W:Sure.It’s time for lunch.
Text 4
W:How many pages do you expect us to write for this paper?
M:Less than ten pages.
W:When should we hand it in?
M:Before December 17th.
Text 5
M:Hi,would you like some help?
W:Well,I’m looking for something I saw at a friend’s house a few days ago.It’s a Chinese style wooden chair.
M:You’re in the right store.In the past they were 62 each,but the new ones are 3 dollars more.
W:Okay,I’ll take one.
Text 6
M:Lucy,I heard that you got a part-time job.Is that true?
W:Yes,Jack.I am working as a guide in our city’s museum.I explain basic details about pictures,items and the like to the visitors.
M:That sounds like a hard job.You must have to learn a lot about history.
W:I do,but that’s OK.I like reading about the past.History helps us know what to do in our present situation.I love the job.
M:You will learn a lot in this job.
W:And,most importantly,I can get some good work experience.
Text 7
W:David,where did you get so many old books?
M:Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap,so I bought some.
W:But aren’t you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish reading so many books?
M:I’ll take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese,so they’ll be very helpful.
W:When will you come to China again?
M:I don’t know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends.
W:Depends on what?
M:It depends on whether my mom will recover or not.If she is still ill,I cannot leave her to work in China.
Text 8
M:I’d like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.
W:Thank you very much.
M:I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I have travelled many miles and I’m very glad I made the effort.You played the piano beautifully.What are your next plans?
W:At present I’m giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people want to come and hear me play,but I’m getting very tired of travelling.
M:Why are you working so hard?
W:I’m planning to start a school,so I’m trying to save as much money as possible.
M:What kind of school?
W:A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive education just like any other children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money to start one.
M:But I’m sure a lot of people will support you.I hope you will be able to realize your dream.
Text 9
M:Ivy,how do you like your new apartment?
W:Well,I wish I hadn’t moved in.The man who lives upstairs often plays the piano till midnight.I really cannot stand it.
M:Why don’t you ask him to stop?
W:I’ve tried,but it doesn’t work.He never listens to me.What’s worse,he isn’t the only one that I cannot stand.The woman who lives across the hall often comes over to borrow things,but she seldom returns anything.
M:Then don’t lend her anything.
W:Now I don’t even open the door when she knocks,but it makes me uncomfortable.I’m afraid I’ll have to move again.
M:You can move in with my sister Susan.The girl Jennifer who was sharing her apartment has moved out,so she has an extra room now.
W:That’s great.Your sister is such a good girl.Everyone likes her.I’ll call her and move as soon as possible.After all,I need to sleep very well every night in order to do well in the coming exam.
Text 10
M:Hi!I am a boy from England.I have a big family,my dad,mom,elder sister and younger brother.I’d like to tell you a little about our everyday life.
The day starts at about 7 o’clock when Dad and Mom get up.We have breakfast at 8 o’clock.After breakfast,my sister,my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school.Dad goes to work by car.Mom,my sister,my brother and I go to school by bus.My mom works in a hospital near our school.School starts at 9:00 am and it is over at 3:15 pm.After we get home,my sister,brother and I usually watch TV.Dad usually gets home at about 6:30 pm.We eat dinner at about 7:00 pm.In the evening,my sister,my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again.Mom helps us with our homework.On Saturday,my brother goes to the football club,my sister goes to dance classes,and I go to the basketball club.On Sunday,we usually go to the park or movies together.