2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art课时跟踪 人教版选修6 7页

Unit 1　Art ‎———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 ‎(2020届福建省厦门市高三质检)‎ After a failed marriage, depression, not working for four years, and sending out over 200 resumes in the last five months, today I got a $60，000/year job in my field of 1 .‎ I'd been in the running for this job for one and a half months. They received 140 2 ， interviewed 20, and it was 3 to me and one other person.‎ But three days ago I got a call from them saying they had 4 to move forward with the other candidate. I 5 them for the opportunity. They wished me luck in my 6 ， and I spent the entire day 7 ．‎ Then yesterday my wouldbe boss called, and said she and the HR manager who initially 8 me couldn't get me off their 9 because of my enthusiasm, attitude, and the excitement I couldn't 10 ．‎ She told me the president of the company 11 hired the other candidate because he was 12 in a particular software program, which I am only slightly familiar with. The president is old school, so he went with the 13 bet.‎ The woman told me she went to bat for me with the 14 these last couple of days 15 she believed I was the one the company 16 ．‎ She also told me I was the only person out of 20 interviews who 17 them afterwards and said thank you for the 18 of meeting with me. The ONLY person.‎ I've had some very hard truths to face and had to 19 who I am. It's been a (n) 20 few years, but those little sunshine rays are finally touching me.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　文章讲述了作者参加一个公司的面试，被拒绝后仍然给对方发送了感谢信。几天后，作者收到了录取通知，并得知了自己被录取的原因。‎ ‎1．A.battle B．view C．cooperation D．study 解析：选D　根据语境可知，作者在自己的研究领域得到了一份高薪的工作。A项意为“战斗”；B项意为“观点”；C项意为“合作”；D项意为“研究”。D项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎2．A.applications B．letters C．offers D．consults 解析：选A　根据空后的“interviewed - 7 -‎ ‎ 20”和语境可知，公司收到了140份工作申请，面试了20位申请者。A项意为“申请”；B项意为“信”；C项意为“提议”；D项意为“咨询”。A项符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎3．A.just B．up C．down D．right 解析：选C　根据语境可知，最初的申请者一共有140人，参加面试的有20人，最后入选人数减少到只有两人：作者和另一个候选人。A项意为“只是”；B项意为“上升”；C项意为“减少”；D项意为“正好”。C项符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎4．A.tried B．refused C．decided D．failed 解析：选C　根据下文中的“They wished me luck in my 6 ”和语境可知，作者没有被录用，公司决定录用另一个申请者。A项意为“尝试”；B项意为“拒绝”；C项意为“决定”；D项意为“失败”。C项符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎5．A.rewarded B．forgave C．admired D．thanked 解析：选D　根据下文中的“said thank you for the 18 of meeting with me”可知，作者在被拒绝后，仍然感谢公司给他提供了这次面试的机会。A项意为“奖赏”；B项意为“原谅”；C项意为“钦佩，赞美”；D项意为“感谢”。D项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎6．A.future B．work ‎ C．marriage D．field 解析：选A　根据语境可知，公司没有录用作者，但他们祝愿作者的未来好运。A项意为“未来”；B项意为“工作”；C项意为“婚姻”；D项意为“领域”。A项符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎7．A.crying B．celebrating C．preparing D．praying 解析：选A　根据语境和常识可知，作者没有被录用，心里很难过，哭了一整天。A项意为“哭”；B项意为“庆祝”；C项意为“准备”；D项意为“祈祷”。A项符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎8．A.examined B．interviewed C．employed D．dismissed 解析：选B　根据上文中的“the HR manager”可知，此处指最初面试作者的人力资源部经理。A项意为“检查”；B项意为“面试，采访”；C项意为“雇佣”；D项意为“解雇”。B项符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎9．A.eyes B．hands C．mind D．guard 解析：选C　根据下文中的“because of my enthusiasm, attitude, and the excitement I couldn't 10 ”可知，作者面试时的热情、态度和兴奋给公司的老板和人力资源部经理留下了深刻的印象，让他们难以忘怀。get sb.off one's - 7 -‎ ‎ mind意为“不再想着某人”。C项符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎10．A.express B．feel C．share D．contain 解析：选D　根据上文语境可知，作者无法抑制的热情给公司的老板和人力资源部经理留下了深刻的印象。A项意为“表达”；B项意为“感觉”；C项意为“分享”；D项意为“控制，抑制，包含”。D项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎11．A.abruptly B．hesitantly C．readily D．initially 解析：选D　根据第三段中的“they had 4 to move forward with the other candidate”可知，公司最初决定录用另一个申请者。A项意为“突然地”；B项意为“犹豫地”；C项意为“乐意地”；D项意为“最初地”。D项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎12．A.absorbed B．strict C．fluent D．lucky 解析：选C　根据本句中的“because he was 12 in a particular software program，which I am only slightly familiar with”可知，因为另一个申请者精通软件程序，而作者只会些简单的操作。A项意为“全神贯注的，专心的”；B项意为“严格的”；C项意为“流畅的”；D项意为“幸运的”。C项符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎13．A.risky B．safe C．uncertain D．friendly 解析：选B　根据上文语境可知，另一个申请者精通软件程序，而作者只会些简单的操作。保守的董事长做出了较为安全的选择。A项意为“冒险的”；B项意为“安全的”；C项意为“不确定的”；D项意为“友好的”。B项符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎14．A.president B．candidate C．boss D．manager 解析：选A　根据语境可知，董事长的选择比较保守，而公司的老板为了作者和董事长据理力争。A项意为“董事长”；B项意为“候选人”；C项意为“老板”；D项意为“经理”。A项符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎15．A.unless B．before C．because D．until 解析：选C　根据下文中的“she believed I was the one the company 16 ”可知，公司的老板为了作者和董事长据理力争，因为她认为作者是公司需要的人。A项意为“除非”；B项意为“之前”；C项意为“因为”；D项意为“直到”。C项符合语境。故选C。‎ ‎16．A.trained B．needed C．tolerated D．included - 7 -‎ 解析：选B　根据语境可知，公司的老板认为作者是公司所需要的人。A项意为“训练”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“容忍”；D项意为“包括”。B项符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎17．A.informed B．assessed C．begged D．emailed 解析：选D　根据下文中的“and said thank you for the 18 of meeting with me”并结合选项可知，作者是20名面试者中唯一一个被拒绝后仍然给公司发电子邮件表示感谢的人。A项意为“通知，告知”；B项意为“评估”；C项意为“恳求”；D项意为“发电子邮件”。D项符合语境。故选D。‎ ‎18．A.agenda B．opportunity C．atmosphere D．plan 解析：选B　根据第三段第二句“I 5 them for the opportunity.”可知，作者非常感谢公司提供给他的这次面试机会。A项意为“议事日程”；B项意为“机会”；C项意为“气氛”；D项意为“计划”。B项符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎19．A.guess B．reevaluate C．forget D．question 解析：选B　根据上文中的“I've had some very hard truths to face”及语境可知，作者曾经面对着很残酷的现实，而且需要重新评估自己的价值。A项意为“猜测”；B项意为“再评估”；C项意为“忘记”；D项意为“询问”。B项符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎20．A.rocky B．common C．dangerous D．independent 解析：选A　根据上文中的“I've had some very hard truths to face”可推知，此处指这些年作者遭受了很多困难。A项意为“困难重重的，遍布岩石的”；B项意为“常见的，普通的”；C项意为“危险的”；D项意为“独立的”。A项符合语境。故选A。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 ‎(2020届重庆一中高三月考)‎ ‎“Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one.‎ The story of Chinese fashion 1.________ (begin) in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018.‎ The latest Chinese brands are no longer promoting 2.________ (them) on the basis of their cheapness. They are 3.________(impress) and ambitious and can go forward 4.________ (head) with foreign brands.‎ And this ambition may be due to the fact 5.________ China's young people are now more confident about their own culture.Western culture doesn't have the in - 7 -‎ stant appeal 6.________ the young that it once had. “Today's young people in China are passionate about Chinese cultural elements，” Jin Qu, vice president of YOHO, 7.________ urban clothing shopping website in China, said at a cultural festival in November.‎ In fact, a lot of 8.________ (celebrity) in the West now have an interest in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. US singer Robyn Rihanna Fenty, for example, wore a shiny and 9.________ (heavy) decorated yellow gown to the 2015 Met Gala to match the gala's theme “China: Through the Looking Glass”. The gown was from Chinese designer Guo Pei.‎ The Chinese want to replace the words “Made in China” with “10.________ (design) in China”．‎ ‎【语篇解读】　文章主要介绍了“中国制造”从2011年开始流行。中国的年轻人开始重视中国的传统文化，使“中国制造”开始走向世界。西方的一些名流也对中国的文化产生兴趣。中国人走到这一步后并没有停止，正努力用“中国设计”来取代“中国制造”。‎ ‎1．解析：根据时间状语in 2011可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填began。‎ 答案：began ‎2．解析：此处表示“推销它们自己”。故填themselves。‎ 答案：themselves ‎3．解析：根据and ambitious可知，此处应用形容词与ambitious并列。故填impressive。‎ 答案：impressive ‎4．解析：此处应用不定式作目的状语，表示“中国运动鞋品牌具有很强的竞争力，可以与外国品牌并驾齐驱”。故填to head。‎ 答案：to head ‎5．解析：分析句子结构可知，此处是同位语从句，句子是主系表结构，不缺成分。连接词只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故填that。‎ 答案：that ‎6．解析：句意：西方文化不再像过去那样对年轻人有那么大的吸引力。appeal to意为“对……有吸引力”，为固定搭配。故填to。‎ 答案：to ‎7．解析：此处泛指一个都市服装网站，website是可数名词，且urban是读音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。‎ 答案：an ‎8．解析：a lot of修饰名词复数，且celebrity是可数名词，表示“许多名人”。故填 - 7 -‎ celebrities。‎ 答案：celebrities ‎9．解析：此处修饰动词应用副词。故填heavily。‎ 答案：heavily ‎10．解析：根据该句中的“Made in China”可知，此处应用过去分词。故填Designed。‎ 答案：Designed Ⅲ.短文改错 ‎(2020届湖北省武汉市高三调研)‎ There may be two mainly reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent year: the economic(经济的) reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and cooperation, English as the international language play a more and more important role. The demand for people known English is increasing. The labor market needs you to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use up advanced technology from abroad. They are also needed to participate international affairs. University students who English level is high are easily employed and well pay. This encourages people to learn English.‎ 答案：‎ There may be two reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent: the economic(经济的) reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and cooperation, English as international language a more and more important role. The demand for people English is increasing. The labor market needs to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use advanced technology from abroad. They are also needed to participate international affairs. University students English level is high are easily employed and well. This encourages people to learn English.‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 ‎(2020届山西五校高三联考)‎ 假如你是李华，你在美国Andover High School学习时的老师Mr.‎ - 7 -‎ ‎ Fred打算寒假期间到中国来旅游。最近，他来信向你询问来中国旅游时的注意事项。请你用英语给他回封邮件。内容包括：‎ ‎1．交通工具的选择；‎ ‎2．购物付款方式；‎ ‎3．天气、饮食和住宿。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version：‎ Dear Mr.Fred，‎ I'm glad to know you're coming to China to travel in the winter vacation. Here are some tips for you during your stay here.‎ You can take the plane if you travel to a faraway place. By the way, highspeed railway, which is fast and comfortable, is very popular in China today. While shopping, you can use your credit card or cash. But there's a new and interesting way of paying called Alipay or WeChat pay. As for the weather, it's cold in winter here. So do wear thick and warm clothes. Hotels are easy to find and the Chinese food is distinctive and delicious. I'm sure you will enjoy yourself here.‎ Looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua - 7 -‎