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2018-2019学年湖北省普通高中协作体高一上学期期中联考英语试题
考试时间:2018年1 1月14日下午14:00-16:00 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. At a gas station.
2. What does the man mean?
A. The woman's husband should stop smoking.
B. The woman's husband caught a cold.
C. The woman's husband is not coughing.
3. What's wrong with the man?
A. He feels sleepy. B.He has a high fever. C.He is tired.
4. What does the man do?
A.A librarian. B.A shop assistant. C.A repairman.
5. What happened to Charlie?
A. He failed in the exam again.
B. He didn't finish homework.
C.He was punished.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
6. When does the flight leave?
A. At 3:00. B.At 2:30. C.At 3:30.
7. What is the two speakers' problem?
A. They can't get tickets.
B. They can't find their tickets.
C. They can't find their suitcase.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What's the weather like today?
A. It is rainy. B It is cloudy. C.It is sunny
9. What does the woman wish7
A. Her friends could come to the party.
B. The weather could turn out fine soon.
C. The TV program could be interesting.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man do?
A.A teacher. B. A manager. C. A doctor.
II. Why does the man have to leave?
A. His lessons are bad. B.He misses his parents. C.His wife is in poor health.
12. What are the students like?
A. Hardworking. B.Active. C.Poor.
听第9段材料,回答第13至1 6题。
13. What is the man doing?
A. Booking a table.
B. Booking a ticket for a flight.
C. Booking rooms.
14. What does the man book at last?
A.A suite.
B. Three standard rooms.
C. Two standard rooms and a suite.
15. How much will the man pay totally?
A.$130. B.$190.5. C.$149.5.
16.Which flight will the man take?
A.Flight NO.836. B.Flight NO.638. C.Flight NO.863.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Why did Miss Jiang get fatter?
A.Because there was s.mething wr.ng with her.
B. Because she liked cream and sugar very much.
C. Because she never had any sp.rts.
18.Why c.uldn't Miss Jiang get.n well with her w.rkmates?
A. Because she was richer than her workmates.
B. Because she was fatter than any.f her w.rkmates.
C. Because she was.ften laughed at.
19.How old is Miss Jiang?
A.Less than twenty. B.Less than thirty. C.M.re than thirty.
20.What did Miss Jiang.rder at the restaurant?
A.A l.t.f cream. B.A big cake. C.A piece.f bread.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Are you interested in teaching in a foreign country? Schools all over South Korea are
looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English. There are chances all around the
country. Apply todayl
Req uirements :
Native English speaker
Bachelor's degree or higher (English or Education majors preferred)
Teaching experience is preferred, but not required.
Those who want to get the job must be from one of the following countries: Australia,
Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, the United States, or the United Kingdom.
Payment/Working Hours :
Salary: $ 1,800 $ 2,300 per month (depending on conditions and experience)
Free apartment
Overtime pay
10-14 days of paid vacation
Medical insurancegenerally half provided
Roundtrip ticket
How to Apply :
To apply, only send us the following information:
Resume (简历)
Date of birth
Recent picture
Once we receive your information we will get you into our job matching lists. When a
match is recorded we will contact you for an interview. Click on the following "Apply Now"
button to offer your resume and other required information.
For any question, please send us an email at primejobs@ koreateachers. com.
21. If you get the job, you must teach South Koreans .
A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Korean
22. What will happen to you if you are a Chinese?
A. You can apply for the job at any time. B. You can't apply for the job.
C. You can get more payment. D. You can get more money.
23. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. The Internet. B. A magazine. C. A report. D. A
newspaper.
B
US people are overweight,eat lots of fast food and fill their homes with pets. At least
that's what 21 European teenagers think.
The students, 18 from Germany and 3 from France, are exchange students. They are
studying in the US for a year. After a few days in the US, they said what they thought about
the country.
Most talked about the amount of fast food US people eat. It's not that the students don't
eat fast food. They just don't eat as much.
Laetitia Villeneuve from France said she eats fast food, usually McDonald's, only once or
twice a year.
"I like it," said Nora Koeberle from Germany. "But I couldn't eat it every day. I'd get fat. "
Students are surprised at how big US people seem.
"There are fat people in Germany," said Antonia Greimel from Germany. "But not as
many as there are here. "
They also spoke about the animals. Silvana Wolfram from Germany said she had heard
about how people had lots of pets in the US.
Other ways of US high schools interested the students.
For example, Koeberle said she wouldn't be able to play an instrument or sports as part of
her classes in Germany. She can in the US.
But the best thing about US high schools is something the European kids can't
get back
home. "I do wish we had parties," Koeberle said.
24. Where do the 21 students come from?
A. Germany and France. B. Germany and England.
C. France and Greece. D. England and Greece.
25. Which of the following about the students is TRUE?
A. Greimel thinks there're more fat people in Germany.
B. Villeneuve eats McDonald's once or twice a week.
C. Koeberle has music class or PE class in Germany.
D. Wolfram has learned something about pets in the US.
26. According to the last paragraph, we know .
A. Koeberle will go to parties before she leaves the US.
B. there are not parties in Keoberle's school in Germany.
C. Koeberle wants to hold a party with her classmates.
D. Koeberle doesn't like the parties in the US.
27. The passage is mainly about _ _
A. why US people eat so much fast food.
B. why US people are overweight.
C. what the 21 European students think of US people.
D. how people have lots of pets in the US.
C
The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to
learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We
use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.
As far as the Internet being a part of our lives. - Well,that train has left the station. This
expression means there is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too
much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy
Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure (血压) in a young group: teenagers.
The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only may cause high
blood pressure, which makes your heart and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time,
this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause
heart and other diseases.
The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14
t0 17 years old, took part in it. 134 0f the teens were described as "heavy Internet users". And
researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say
the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.
The lead researcher is Andrea CassidyBushrow. She said, "Using the Internet is part of
our daily life, but it shouldn't ruin us. " Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for
teens to take regular breaks from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical
activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn't let their children use the Internet for more
than two hours a day, five days a week.
28. What does the underlined sentence "that train has left the station. " mean in paragraph 2?
A. the train has stopped at the wrong station.
B. there is something wrong with the station.
C. the train has changed its course.
D. life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.
29. What is Para. 3 mainly about?
A. The advantages of Internet use. B. The disadvantages of Internet use.
C. The harm of high blood pressure. D. Ways to prevent high blood pressure.
30. Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that .
A. teenagers shouldn't use the Internet
B. the Internet will ruin human life in the future
C. regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet
D. smartphones are more harmful than computers
31. What can be used as the best title of the passage?
A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.
B. How to prevent teenagers from the Internet.
C. Every coin has two sides - so does the Internet.
D. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.
D
At 29 years old, Ding Ding, who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), has been accepted to Harvard
University. Ding Ding succeeded in his academic studies and overcoming many of his physical
disabilities because of his mother's persistence(坚持不懈) and endless love.
In 1988, when Ding Ding was found born with cerebral palsy, Doctors suggested to his
mother Zou Hongyan that she give up the baby, saying it was worthless trying to rescue him as
he would grow up either disabled or with low intelligence. Even the boy's father agreed with
the doctors and told Zou that the boy would be a burden for the family for his entire
life. But
Zou insisted on saving the boy and soon divorced (离婚).
To support the family and provide treatment for her son, Zou took up several jobs. In her
spare time, she regularly took Ding to a recovery hospital. She taught herself how to exercise
his muscles, and would also play educational games with him.
Zou also insisted from the start that her son would learn to overcome his disabilities as far
as possible. She insisted on teaching him how to use chopsticks during mealtimes, even though
he found this extremely difficult at first, so he would not have to always explain his disability
to others when he had meals with them.
"I didn't want him to feel sorry for his physical problems, " she said. "Because he had poor
abilities in many areas, I was quite strict on him to work hard to catch up where he had
difficulties. "
Ding graduated with a degree in environmental science from Peking University's school of
engineering in 2011. That same year, he took part in a second degree program at the
university's international law school. In 2016, after working for two years, Ding was accepted
into Harvard Law School.
"I never dared to dream of applying to Harvard, " Ding said. "It was my mother who never
stopped encouraging me to give it a try. Whenever I had any doubts, she would guide me
forward. "
32. Who is Ding Ding grateful to for his success ?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. Doctors. D. Teachers.
33. Why was the mother advised to give Ding Ding up?
A. She divorced with her husband.
B. She was unable to afford high expenses.
C. Ding Ding was to be disabled or with low IQ.
D. Ding Ding wouldn't live long even if rescued.
34. What can we learn from the text?
A. The mother was very friendly to her son.
B. Ding Ding felt sorry for his physical problems.
C. Ding Ding was accepted into Harvard for his disabilities.
D. The mother has overcome unbelievable difficulties.
35. What could be the best title for the text?
A. Single mom's persistence pays off.
B. Ding Ding was accepted into Harvard.
C. Ding Ding recovers in a wonderful way.
D. How a disabled boy becomes healthy.
What can help us when we fail?
Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as
something bad. 36 , which is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we
fail?
● Don't be afraid of failure
37 . If we never fail at something, we probably haven't learned all that life has to teach
us. So failure means taking something away from the experience.
● Never stop trying
Trying or learning something new is often half the battle, don't give up trying. You may
get disappointed because of failure. 38 .
● 39
Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our livesonly we can act as our own safety
nets . Become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.
● Don't look back
We spend too much of our lives looking back. There's nothing back there to see. 40
and I'm sure that you'II find yourself in a better position.
A. Try to avoid failure
B. Failure is how we learn
C. Learn to depend on ourselves
D. We are often unwilling to accept our failure
E. But failure is a normal and natural part of life
F. But if you give up, your progress will come to an end
G. Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future
阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题F所给的 A.B.C和 D四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Judging people by what he or she looks like has become a common practice in our daily life.
Is it wise to do so? The 41 is "no".
One day, a(n) 42_lady and her husband, both 43 in old but tidy clothes, walked
into the 44 0ffice of Harvard University without being 45 . The president could 46
in a moment that they had no business at Harvard, and probably didn't deserve(值得)to stay
here. For hours, the president 47 them, hoping that they would 48 become
discouraged
and go away. 49 , they didn't. Then the lady said with great care,"We had a son that
50 Harvard University, he loved Harvard. Unfortunately, he was killed 51 . We would
like to donate(捐钱)a building to Harvard University in memory of our son. " The president
was 52 at what he heard. He stared at the ordinary woman, "Donate a building? Do you
have an 53 how much a building costs? We 54 more than seven million dollars setting up a chemistry lab, can you _ 55 to set up a building?"
The lady was 56 for a moment. The president was pleased: He could 57 them
now. The lady turned to her 58 and said quietly, "Is that all costs to start a 59 ?" her
husband nodded. The couple walked away, travelling back to Palo Alto, California 60 they
built a university named after their son-Stanford University, which turned out to be a famous
university in America.
41. A. power B. answer C. examination D. attitude
42. A. absent B. elderly C. alive D. interested
43. A. warned B. separated C. persuaded D. dressed
44. A. president's B. manager s C. student's D. customer's
45. A. discovered B. injured C. mentioned D. invited
46. A. tell B. support C. express D. prefer
47. A. organized B. ruined C. destroyed D. ignored
48. A. however B. besides C. finally D. although
49. A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Suddenly
50. A attended B. recalled C. supposed D. recognized
51. A. on purpose B. in total C. by accident D. at present
52. A. shocked B. devoted C. determined D. educated
53. A. identity B. idea C. agreement D. accent
54. A. spent B. escaped C. avoided D. damaged
55. A. announce B. afford C. admire D. attack
56. A. grateful B. stubborn C. absent D. silent
57. A. get along with B. fall in love C. get rid of D. be fond of
58. A. son B. husband C. assistant D. friend
59. A. restaurant B. hotel C. university D. hospital
60. A. which B. when C. what D. where
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student, you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as 61
(win) the Noble Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best 62
( student) in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to
make your dream come true?
Andrew Matthems, 63 Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true
is life's 64 (big) challenge. You may think you're not very good 65 some school
subjects, and it's 66 (possible) for you to be successful. In fact, everyone can realize his
dream. The first thing you must do is to remember 67 your dream is . Keep telling 68
(you) what you want every day. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream, but the
largest difficulty 69 (come) from yourself. You need to decide to do what is the most
important. When you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have
the chance to learn something more 70 (use).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday,
so I'd like to inviting you to come to mV hometown for a visit in July. I really hope you can
enjoy them. My hometown is famous of its green plants and clear water, and there are many
old and interested houses in my village. I'm sure that you will take some photo of the beautiful
scenery and have good time. Great changes have been taken place in my hometown in the past
few years. People's living standards have been great improved and they live a good life than
before. The villagers will give you a warm welcome when you come. 1 will be quite happy
because you can accept my invitation.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter准备到中国来旅游,他说喜欢中国的美食,尤其想品尝中国的火锅,请你给他写一封回信介绍一下中国的火锅这一传统饮食。
1.火锅在中国很受人们欢迎;
2.怎样制作火锅;
3.为什么人们喜欢吃火锅。
注意:l.可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文连贯;
2.词数100左右。
参考词汇:hotpot火锅
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to learn that you will travel to China and want to taste the hotpot. Here I'll
introduce the traditional Chinese food to you.
Yours.
Li Hua
2018年秋季湖北省普通高中联考协作体期中考试
高一英语答案
一、 听力
1-5.CABCA 6-10. ABABA 11-15.CBCBC 16-20.ABCCB
二、阅读
A篇:21-23:A B A
B篇:24-27:A D B C
C篇:28-31:D C C D
D篇:32-35:B C D A
三、 七选五
E B F C G
四、完形填空
41-45:BBDAD 46-50: ADCCA 51-55: CABAB 56-60: DCBCD
五、语法填空
61.winning 62.students 63.an 64.biggest 65.at 66.impossible 67.what 68.yourself 69.comes 70.useful
六、短文改错
I’m glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday, so I’d like to inviting you to come to my hometown for a visit in July. I really hope you can enjoy them. My hometown is
invite it
famous of its green plants and clear water, and there are many old and interested houses in my village.
for interesting
I’m sure that you will take some photo of the beautiful scenery and have ∧ good time. Great changes have been
photos a
taken place in my hometown in the past few years. People’s living standards have been great improved and they
greatly
live a good life than before. The villagers will give you a warm welcome when you come. I will be quite happy
better
because you can accept my invitation.
if
七、书面表达
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to learn that you will travel to China and want to taste the hotpot. Here I’ll introduce the traditional Chinese food to you.
Hotpot is the most famous and favourite folk dish in China. No matter when you come to China, people who are eating hotpots can be found everywhere. It is very convenient to make a hotpot either at home or in a restaurant. Usually a metal pot is fixed in the middle of the table. When the soup in the pot is boiling, dishes such as mutton, beef, fish and vegetables, are put into the pot. After a while you can enjoy the delicious dishes. It is because the hotpot can keep the dishes warm all the time that it is extremely popular in winter. Of course there are a great variety of hotpots based on different tastes. Eating hotpots is also a good way to relax.
Interested in it? If so, welcome to experience it for yourself!
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语试卷部分参考答案详解
一、听力部分录音原文:
第一节
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M: Would you mind if I smoke here?
W: I'm sorry, but it's too dangerous here.
Text 2
M: Hi! Glad to see you. How is your husband?
W: He is much better, but he is still coughing.
M: Oh, I think he should give up smoking.
Text 3
W: How long have you been like this? You are running a high fever.
M: Oh. Since last night. And I have a bad headache now.
Text 4
W: When can I come for my car, Mr. Epson?
M: Well, it should be ready by noon.
Text 5
W: Have you heard about Charlie? He failed the exam.
M: What a pity. It's the second time he has failed this term.
第一节到此结束
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5钟秒;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
Text 6
W: Where are the tickets, Charlie? I just can't find them. It's already two thirty. And the flight leaves in half an hour!
M: Calm down, dear. Let me think. Wait! I remember I put them in the pocket of my blue jacket. It's in my suitcase now.
W: Thank goodness. That's great. We can still manage it.
M: Yes. I should have got things ready before we started.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
Text 7
W: Oh. no! It's raining! What terrible weather!
All our plans for hiking have to be delayed !
M: Right. If only it were fine today!
W: Yes. But what to do now? Just stay at home for a whole weekend?
M: Well, what about playing cards at home with some friends?
W: For the whole day? No, let's hope for the best.
M: Well, let's just stay at home and watch TV. Maybe it will turn out fine later.
W: Can you suggest any good ideas?
M: Then what about inviting some friends here to have a party?
W: I'd rather not.
M: What do you want then?
W: I just want to go hiking.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
Text 8
W: What do you think of the students in our class?
M: I love them. They are so lovely.
W: They love you too. They said your lessons were very interesting
M: When I first came into the classroom, all the students were looking at me and smiled at me.
W: It seems they began loving you at the very beginning.
M: Right. They are also active. They like to talk about everything with me.
W: That is why you became friends with them.
M: I really don't want to leave. But my wife is in poor health.
W: They will be missing you.
M: I will miss them too.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Text 9
W: Good morning, Holiday Inn. Can I help you?
M. Can I book some rooms?
W: May I know how many rooms you need and when you need them?
M: Three rooms for three nights. We'll arrive on May 6th and depart on May 9th.
W: What type of room would you prefer?
M: I just want two standard rooms and a suite.
W: Sorry, it is the peak season; all the suites are fully booked.
M: In this way, three standard rooms are just OK. And how much are the rooms?
W: It's $130 plus 19.5 service charge and tax.
M: Fine. Please book the rooms for me. I'm Ken John son. By the way, would you please offer an airport pick-up service?
W: Of course, please tell me your flight number and arrival time
M: Flight NO. 836 6: 30 p. m, May 6th.
W: I’ve written it down. We are looking forward to your arrival.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Text 10
Miss Jiang was born in a rich family. She liked all the food which is rich in fat, such as cream and sugar. So she got fatter and fatter. Her workmates often laughed at her for it. She was angry with them and couldn't get on well with them. Besides no young man likes a fat girl like her and now she is more than thirty, but she has never had a boyfriend .A doctor gave her a list for a healthy diet, but it was difficult for her to do that. One day, she went to a restaurant and ordered a big cake. The waiter asked her how many people would eat this cake. She realized that she should lose weight at once.
第二节到此结束
二、阅读理解
21.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一个句子“Are you interested in teaching in a foreign country? Schools
all over South Korea are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English.”可知得到工作的人将教英语。故选A。
22. B细节理解题。根据文章Requirements里的句子:“Applicants must be from one of the following countries: Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa, the United States, or the United Kingdom. ”可知一个中国人是不能申请这份工作。故选B。
23. A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句:For any questions, please send us an e-mail at primejobs@koreateachers.com.可知这篇文章是出自网络。故选A。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The students, 18 from Germany and 3 from France, are exchange
students(交流生).”可知,这些学生来自德国和法国,故选A。
25. D细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“Silvana Wolfram from Germany, said she has heard about how people have
lots of pets in the US.”可知,沃尔弗拉姆对于美国人养宠物的事情有些了解。故选D。
26. B推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可以推断,这些欧洲学生的学校里没有舞会,他们希望自己的学校里
也有,故选B。
27. C主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句“Most talked about the amount of fast food US people eat.”以及下文关于
这些欧洲学生对美国人看法的描述可知,C项正确。
28. D 句意猜测题。文章首句讲到现在因特网对于人类生活来说至关重要,接着列举了我们日常生活中用到
因特网的方方面面。在第二段作者引用了这句习语“that train has left the station.”(其本义为“为时已晚”),
紧跟着作者用这句话对该习语进行了解释,“This expression means there is no going back to an Internet-free life.”用同义替换法故选D。
29.C 段落大意题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,本段讲的是高血压的种种危害。故选C。
30. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“it is important for teens to take regular breaks from their computers or
smartphones and do some kind of physical activity.”可知使用网络时要定期休息。故选C。
31.D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了过多的使用网络对青少年有害,要求父母合理控制孩子的上网时间,且
由第二、三段中可知:上网时间太多对青少年有害。故选D。
32.B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Ding Ding succeeded in his academic studies and overcoming many of his
physical handicaps (障碍) because of his mother’s persistence (坚持不懈) and endless devotion.”可知,丁丁将他
的学业成功归于他的妈妈。故选B。
33.C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“saying it was worthless trying to rescue him as he
would grow up either
disabled or with low intelligence.”可知,丁丁妈妈之所以被建议放弃这个脑瘫儿,是因为他长大以后不是残疾
就是弱智,挽救他没有价值。故选C。
34.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,单身母亲不放弃脑瘫儿,花29年时间全心陪护,治疗、教育孩子,取得
成功,从中看出付出了艰辛的努力,克服了种种常人难以理解的困难。故选D。
35. A 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是首尾两段可知,文章主要介绍了一位伟大的单身母亲,不放弃脑瘫患
儿,花29年时间将儿子送到哈佛大学,母亲的坚持和爱心得到了回报, 故选A。
三、七选五
本文是一篇议论文。主要是告诉我们如何应对失败。
36 .E根据前一句“We often think of failure as something bad.”与后面形成转折关系。
37. B根据后一句“We probably haven’t learned all that life has to teach us.”推知只有失败才能让我们学到更多
的东西。
38.F与前一句“don’t give up trying”形成逻辑上的对比关系。
39.C本段主题概括,根据本段内容“only we can act as our own safety nets”得出A结论。
40.G根据本段第一句“We spend too much of our lives looking back”与答案E句中“looking forward ”形成对比
关系。
四、完形填空
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
41.B 根据本句的“no”,可知此处是前一句“is it wise to do so?”的回答。
42.B 根据后文内容 ,这对夫妇有个儿子读哈佛大学可知该夫妇应该是老年人了。
43.D 根据本句中的“clothes”可知是穿着“dress”。
44.A 根据后文内容可知这对老夫妇是走进哈佛大学校长“president”的办公室。
45. D 根据校长的态度可知这对夫妇是没事先预约。不请自到。
46. A 动词词义辨析 tell此处是判断的意思。
47. D校长对这对不请自到的老夫妇很不满意,故采取不理睬的态度。
48. C 语境考查。校长希望通过自己的冷漠态度让这对老夫妇知难而退,最终无趣离开。
49.C 上下文逻辑关系,校长没料到这对老夫妇竟然没有离开。
50.A 动词词义辨析,attend “求学”。
51. C 根据副词“unfortunately”推知老夫妇的儿子是意外死亡。
52.A 校长对这对貌似普通的老夫妇的话感到“震惊”。
53.B 考查词语搭配“have an idea”。
54. A 上下文搭配,根据前文建一座楼要花费很多钱推知。
55. B 词义辨析“付得起钱”。
56.D 语境考查,根据文章内容可知老妇人听到校长的话不知如何回答故沉默不语。
57.C 语境考查,校长看到老妇人不说话了,感到高兴终于可以让他们知难而退了。
58. B上下文联系,老妇人是转身对丈夫说话商量。
59. C上下文联系可知老夫妇决定要出钱建一所新大学。
60. D语法知识考查,此处先行词是“Palo Alto”故是定语从句的关联词。
五、语法填空
61.winning 考查搭配:此处 as 是介词。
62. students 根据本句中的one of +可数名词复数故填“students”。
63. an 此处是指一位澳洲作家而且是元音音标开头的单词故填an。
64. biggest 根据语境可知此处是生活中最大的挑战故填最高级“biggest”。
65. at 短语搭配 be good at 擅长, 故填at。
66. impossible 语境考查。根据前一句如果学业不好那么不可能“impossible”成就梦想。
67.what 本句是包含宾语从句的主从复合句,故填连词what.。整句做remember的宾语。
68.yourself 此处用反身代词做tell的宾语。故填yourself。
69. comes句子结构分析。此处缺谓语,主语the largest difficulty是第三人称单数形式,故填comes
70. useful 此处考查形容词后置修饰不定代词故填useful。