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程溪中学2017-------2018学年下学期期中考试卷
高二英语试题
(考试时间:120 分钟 总分:150 分)
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather in the woman’s opinion?
A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide.
C. He will make a reservation.
3. Why did the man go to Beijing?
A. To visit his parents. B. To have an interview.
C. To receive job training.
4. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. What to take up as a hobby. B. How to keep fit.
C. How to handle pressure.
5. What will the man do first?
A. Tidy his room. B. Go on a picnic. C. Wear clothes.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Seeing a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup.
7. What makes the man unhappy?
A. The woman doesn’t cook very well.
B. The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.
C. The woman watches too many commercials.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the woman going to do after dinner?
A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Go to the hotel.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She feels very tired.
B. She enjoys the election very much.
C. She likes to shake hands with many people.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is the woman from?
A. The UK. B. America. C. Russia.
11. When will Halloween begin?
A. Tomorrow. B. This week. C. Next week.
12. What will the woman do?
A. Buy some candy. B. Attend a party. C. Visit her friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the man reading?
A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A novel.
14. Why are some people against kung fu novels?
A. They think kung fu novels are bad for teenagers.
B. They think kung fu novels are not useful today.
C. They don’t think highly of kung fu writers.
15. What are kung fu novels considered as by some people?
A. Old Chinese literature. B. Modern Chinese literature.
C. Future Chinese literature.
16. What does the woman think of the new textbooks?
A. She is indifferent to them. B. She is in favor of them.
C. She is against them.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How long has the woman been coughing?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
18. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She has a headache. B. She is tired. C. She has got the flu.
19. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Stay in bed for some time. B. Go around from time to time.
C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
20. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the street. B. In the man’s office. C. At the woman’s.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个表项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Classified Ads(广告)
For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.
For Rent
Best on Campus
Excellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125. Double, $ 140. Call 800-1932.
Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.
For Sale
Sheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.
Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.
Help Wanted
Babysitter—My home
If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.
Lost
A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?
Found
A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?
21. If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call?
A. 800-0739 B.800-0667 C. 800-5224 D. 800-1932
22. “ Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”.
A.ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules
B. ads giving one some necessary information
C. ads about everyone’s life
D. ads for which you needn’t pay any money
23. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.
A. For Rent B. For Sale C. Lost D. Help Wanted
B
Steve Brosnihan is the “resident cartoonist” at the children’s Hospital, who wanders from room to room drawing and chatting and doing whatever else he can think of to cheer up the sick children. During one visit, he was saying good night to a teenage patient when he had a bright idea.
Steve told the teenager to look out of the window after he left. Outside, Steve flickered(闪烁)his bike light up toward the hospital. To his surprise, the teen responded, flickering his own room lights right back.
Every night after that, Steve flickered his light, and more and more kids flickered back. When he mentioned it to a friend working at a restaurant, the owner said he wanted in too. He started to flick the restaurant sign for one minute every night at 8:30. Soon enough, the customers started joining in with flashlights and cell phones. Almost by accident, a simple gesture was changing into a powerful connection between local people and sick children.
Now more than 20 groups are on board for the *:30 p.m. flicker. Every Wednesday night, police officers line up their cars and flash them. Even boats on the river join in to give their bright good-night wave to kids who are going through frightening situations and sleeping in a strange place.
“It is all I look forward to basically all day” says Abigail Waldron, aged ten. “ It just shows you that somebody is helping you through your whole experience in the hospital.”
“It would be very hard not to do this,” says Steve, “ once you start.” The most powerful of all,
he adds, comes from the families of children who have died. They continue to return to the hospital to flicker a light outside in support of children who are still patients.
24. Why did Steve Brosnihan flicker his bike light?
A. To comfort a teenage patient.
B.To get light for the hospital.
C. To inform the patients of his leaving.
D. To expect a response from a teenager.
25. What does the last sentence in Para. 3 mean?
A. Love makes the world go round.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C.A small action can make a difference.
D. Great minds think alike.
26. What can we learn from Waldron’s words?
A. He likes to flicker lights.
B. He gets warmth from the lights.
C. He is frightened of treatment.
D. He likes the boat light.
27. Which of the following can be the best tile for the text?
A. Treatment for Sick Children B.The powerful Lights
C. A Warmhearted D. Lights Flickering in the Hospital
C
With the ever-increasing popularity of online shopping, users’ reviews are becoming more and more important. Given that you can’t actually touch, see, smell or hear the product you’re buying online, these reviews provide buyers valuable information on the product itself. But how far can you trust them?
Barnaby Bicken had an unpleasant experience. “I took some friends to a restaurant in Manchester that had excellent review on a food website. However, the service was awful and we were ignored most of the time. Later, I wrote a review to the same site only to be told that the review site owner would not accept any bad reviews—only the good ones.
So, how can you get a useful review? Web expert Hilary Saunders has a few top tips. “If there are only a few reviews of a place, there is a good chance they have been planted by friends or enemies. If there are many reviews, start by dropping the most extreme comments. Also, watch out for similarities in style between reviews from people with different usernames, particularly if those reviews were placed about the same time. The best thing is to look for reviewers who show some relevant knowledge of the product they are reviewing.
Some companies seem to be contributing to the problem. A publishing house offered gift vouchers(礼券) to anyone who would give their textbook a five-star review. But not all online companies operate like this. “Amazon works hard to keep the completeness of its customer reviews,” said a spokesperson for the company. “We have very clear guidelines, and when a customer reports a review that they feel is inappropriate, we check, and may take it down.
So, next time you see that 5-star review for something you want to buy, be aware—it could be the work of a false reviewer!
28. What does “them” in Para. 1refer to?
A. Products. B. Users. C. Buyers. D. Reviews.
29. What does Barnaby Bicken’s story imply?
A. The food served was awful.
B.He likes to write bad reviews
C. Many people are easily cheated.
D. Not all reviews are believable. .
30. What reviews of products are useful?
A. Those with related information.
B. Those by different users.
C. Those with good comments.
D.Those by competitors .
31. How does Amazon deal with the customer reviews?
A. Helps to finish the reviews.
B. Pays attention to the bad reviews.
C.Tries to make the reviews objective.
D. Offers gifts for the good reviews.
D
As missing children age, they outgrow their last known photographs, which makes finding them tough. Now AI(Artificial Intelligence) could make it quicker to match any found children to those old photos.
Police can use software to age photos of people who have been missing for a while, but these tend to work best in adults, as age-related changes to adult faces are more predictable and so easier to make.
With children, these aged images(图像) don’t tend to resemble the older child, and matching photos of found children to old images in a database of missing children is difficult. “Given a recent face image of a child, it is extremely hard for a human to recognize, visually, who the child is from a large data set of child face images,” says Debayan Deb at Michigan State University.
Now Deb and his colleagues have created an algorithm(算法) to do this for them. They created a face-recognition algorithm on data sets, which contains images of nearly 1000 children between 2 and 18 years old. Each was photographed at least four times over a period of six years.
The AI learned to match recent photographs of children with images taken 2.5 years earlier80 percent of the time.
With one year between the two photographs, the method was 90 percent accurate a recognizing faces. This dropped to 73 percent after three years. The approach beats comparing children with photos taken when they were aged 0 to 4 that have been aged by software, which stays at 50 percent recognition after six months. The new AI might help to improve accuracy of this kind of software as well.
Deb’s next goal is to make the age gap wider. His team also hopes to develop an app that could be used to fight child trafficking.
32. What is suggested in Para.1?
A. Found children change greatly
B. The old photos are hard to read.
C. Children’s faces are unpredictable.
D. Photos of children are easy to match.
33. Why do Ded’s team do the research?
A. To prove the advantages of AI function
B. To help the police change their software
C. To build a data base to find the missing children.
D. To improve the accuracy of children’s face-recognition.
34. What does the underlined word “trafficking” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Image matching B. Illegal trade.
C. Recognizing. D. Comparing
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Al could match missing kids to old photos.
B. Age-related changes to faces are predictable.
C. A face-recognition algorithm has been created.
D. A new software is improved to find missing kids.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选次中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Shoulder pain is common.The shoulder has the most range of movement of any part in the body. 36._ Furthermore,shoulder pain sometimes comes from other areas of the body.Here are some tips to help reduce shoulder pain.
37. Often,the root cause of shoulder pain is simply your overdoing something.If your problem is work-related,change to a different activity.If the shoulder pain is exercise-related,then you may be working out too aggressively or with bad form—turn to a personal trainer for help.
Ice your shoulder.The application of ice is useful for almost all acute injuries.__38____. Apply ice for 10—15 minutes every hour,then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling become less strong.
Do some light shoulder stretches(拉伸).While standing or sitting, reach around the front of your body and seize the opposite elbow(肘). 39. Reach behind your back towards your shoulder and hold it with your other hand.Slowly pull on the hand with the painful shoulder until you feel a stretch.
See your doctor.If your shoulder pain is especially severe,and long-lasting,what else can you do? 40. Your doctor will discuss a treatment plan according to your pain.
A.Seek medical help.
B.Rest your shoulder.
C.Build shoulder strength.
D.Consider surgery if necessary.
E.That’s why it’s so likely to suffer from injury.
F.The cold treatment works well when applied to the most painful shoulder.
G.Gently pull on the back of the elbow until you feel a stretch in the shoulder.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was once in an unusual sociology(社会学) class at Brandeis.Each week we studied the __41__ we interacted with one another, and how we __42___ to anger, envy, attention. We were human lab rats. More often, someone __43____ crying. I referred to it as the “touchy-feely” course. Mr. Brown said I should be more ___44____.
One day, Mr. Brown said he had an ___45___ for us to try. We were to stand, facing away from our classmates and ___46_____ backward, relying on another student to ___47____ us. Most of us were ___48____ with this, and we couldn’t let go for more than a few inches ___49___ stopping ourselves. We laughed in ___50____
Finally, a thin, quiet girl, whom I noticed almost always wear the same clothes, crossed her arms over her chest, ___51___ her eyes and leaned back, just like one of those Lipton tea ads ___52___ the model dived into the pool.
For a moment, I was ___53___ she was going to fall on the floor. At the ___54___ moment, her partner grabbed her head and ___55 ___and pulled her up.
“Whoa!” several students yelled. Some ___56____.
Mr. Brown finally smiled.
“You see,” he said to the girl, “ you closed your eyes. That was the ___57___. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see, you have to believe what you ___58____. And if you’re ever going to
have other people ____59___ you, you must feel that you can trust them, ___60___, even when you’re in the dark, even when you’re falling.”
41. A. ways B.behaviour C. courses D. relationship
42. A.objected B. responded C. stuck D. referred
43. A. went on B. gave up C.ended up D. put off
44. A. skillful B. honest C.energetic D.open-minded
45. A. arrangement B. order C.exercise D.instruction
46, A. jumped B. moved C. fell D. ran
47. A. catch B. pull C. control D. support
48. A. dissatisfied B. uncomfortable C. pleased D. familiar
49. A. before B. after C. while D. until
50. A. surprise B. excitement C. delight D. embarrassment
51. A. fixed B. opened C. touched D. closed
52. A. every time B. as though C. when D. where
53. A. sorry B. sure C.puzzled D.shocked
54. A. unusual B. crazy C.last D.exciting
55. A. shoulders B. attention C. legs D. chance
56. A. wept B.sighed C. laughed D. clapped
57. A. success B. difference C. result D. requirement
58. A. feel B. notice C. hold D. meet
59. A. stand by B. believe in C.rely on D. call for
60. A. however B.though C. too D. therefore
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Canada and other Western countries, Christmas is a big festival of joy and happiness. It ___ 61___ (take) place on Dec 25 every year to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. As it is the most important festival in the West, some believe that it is similar __ 62 __ the Spring Festival in China.
Beginning several days before Christmas, most schools have a two-week winter break. Students can relax, go on vacation and, most __63 __ (important), enjoy the holiday. Usually, at the time of Christmas, there is always a heavy snow in Canada, __ 64 __ (create) a festive atmosphere.
Unlike China, __65 __ people always go out for shopping during the holiday season, most of the shops and stores ____66 (close) at Christmas in Canada. Therefore, it is really vital for people ___67 (buy) something they want at least a week before Christmas because many goods will be sold out as the holiday approaches. People often prefer to stay at home with their _68 (family) at Christmas instead of going out to have fun. They will wish 69 other “Merry Christmas!” and exchange presents.
Surprisingly resembling Chinese color 70 (prefer), red is a main color that people use for Christmas. On Christmas Day, people usually have roast ham, beef or turkey. for dinner, which is one of the most significant food traditions.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Last year, I took a part in a charity concert, which is organized by several communities to support a non-profit organization. This concert followed two other charity event—an art exhibition and another charity concert, raise over 100, 000 yuan. We took pride these accomplishments. The
final reward was not the number of people they attended it, nor the amount of money we raised, so the theme of the concert. Participating in these kinds of activities has certain inspired me. The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to spread love and kind.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是学生会主席李华,一些美国中学生将于元宵节到你校访问、交流,请给对方代表Mike写封邮件,向他介绍活动安排,内容包括时间、地点、项目(如猜灯谜riddle, 吃汤圆,赏花灯等)。
注意:
1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。提示词:元宵节the Lantern Festival
Dear Mike,
Yours
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
听力: 1 – 5. CBBCA 6-10. BBBAC 11-15. CBCAB 16-20. BBCAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 21-23 BAD 24-27 ACBB 28-31 DDAC 32-35 ADBA
第二节 36-40 EBFGA
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;满分30分)
41-45 ABCDC 46-50 CABAD 51-55 DDBCA 56-60 DBABC
第二节 (共10小题;满分15分)
61. takes 62. to 63. importantly 64. creating 65. where
66. are closed 67. to buy 68. families 69. each 70. preference
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;满分10分)
Last year, I took a part in a charity concert, which is organized by several communities to support a non-profit
was
organization. This concert followed two other charity event—an art exhibition and another charity concert, raise over
events raising
100, 000 yuan. We took pride/ hese accomplishments. The final reward was not the number of people they attended
in who/that
it, nor the amount of money we raised, so the theme of the concert. Participating in these kinds of activities has
but
certain inspired me. The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to
certainly has
spread love and kind.
kindness
第二节 书面表达
Dear Mike,
Delighted to learn that you and some other American students are coming to our school at the Lantern Festival, I am, on behalf of our school, writing to inform you of our school’s arrangements
for your visit so that you can experience this traditional Chinese festival.
As scheduled, during the daytime, you will join Chinese students in some fun activities like guessing lantern riddles, and you’re expected to give the students a speech on how to learn English effectively. In the evening, you will be invited to eat sweet dumplings (Tangyuan). After that, you are supposed to watch the splendid fireworks show as well as appreciate beautiful lanterns, which is bound to give you a better understanding of Chinese culture. I hope that all this will satisfy you and leave you a good impression.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours
Li Hua