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庆阳二中2018-2019学年度第一学期高一英语第一次月考试卷
本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟
注意事项：
1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题 100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookshop. C. In a library.
2.How much is a hamburger and a cola now?
A. $2. B. $2.5. C. $4.
3.Where is the man going?
A. To a lakeside. B.To a clinic. C. To the baker's.
4.What does the man want as a gift?
A. Some wine. B.Some flowers. C. Some cheese.
5.What are the two speakers going to do?
A.Take a plane. B.Wait for a taxi. C. Take a train.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6.When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
7.How does the man feel about the woman’s order?
A. Upset. B. Angry. C. Surprised.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.
8.What does the speakers buy first?
A. Vegetables. B. Drinks. C. Meat.
9.How many loaves of bread do the speakers buy?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
10.What drink does the woman want?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Milk.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.How does the woman feel about the field trip?
A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Disappointed.
12. How long will the field trip last?
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
13. How will the woman spend her last day.?
A. Walking around an island. B. Working in the countryside. C. Visiting some ruins.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.
14.Where have the speakers been eating?
A. In a hotel. B. At home. C. In a restaurant outside.
15.What kind food does the man prefer?
A. French food. B. Chinese food. C. English food.
16.Why are the restaurants so crowded now?
A. It's a weekend evening. B. They always offer nice service. C. The food there is cheaper.
17.How many people are going to have dinner together?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
18.Which of the following can be caused by junk food?
A. Mental illness. B. Stomachache. C. Heart disease.
19.What is the main reason why people eat junk food ?
A. Being in a hurry. B. Being hungry. C. Its good flavor.
20.How many ways does the speaker offer to avoid junk food?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some of the movies that inspire you to travel.
The Lord of the Rings
The story is about Frodo, his friends and their adventurous journey through Middle Earth. Filmed in about 150 locations all over New Zealand, this traveling movie shows its beauty. From the rolling hills of Matamata to the volcanic retrion of Mt Ruapehu, this is the best movie to see New Zealand. Also, this travel movie might have the only distinction of being inspired by ravel too. The director of the movie Peter Jackson first read the novel on a train going from Wellington to Auckland When he was just seventeen.
Indiana Jones. The Complete Adventure Collection
Indicia Jones and travel are inseparable. Everyone remembers the red line on the world map that shows up on screen when he flies. The Egypt scenes in Raiders of the Lost Ark were filmed in Tunisia. Temple of doom was filmed mostly in Sri Lanka and Macau. The Last Crusade was filmed in Italy, Spain and Jordan Including an excellent view of Petra. Unlike the other, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull ,filmed almost entirely in the United States. However, their shots of Iguazu Falls are amazing.
Romancing the Stone and jewel of the Nile
This movie series focuses on a romance writer Joan and her adventures with a soldier of fortune named Jack. In Romancing the stone Joan goes to Colombia to save her sister who was
kidnapped (绑架). In the sequel Joan goes to the fictional kingdom of Kadir set somewhere in the Middle East. Romancing the stone’s scenes were shot mostly in Mexico. For Jewel of the Nile, the scenes were mostly shot in France and Morocco.
The Telented Mr Ripley
Tom Ripley is a working class young man. Through a case of mistaken identity, he is asked to go to Italy to convince a wealthy businessman’s son to come home. This travel movie starts in New York and heads to the fictional resort of Mongibello. The last section of the movie is filmed mostly in Rome and Naples. The locations are beautiful. They also did a good job of showing Italy as it looked in the 1960s.
21.If someone is interested in seeing views in Sri Lanka, he / she would most probably watch the film_________.
A.The last Crusade B.Temple of Doom
C.Raiders of the lost Ark D.Kingdom of the Crystal Skull
22.From paragaph 2 we can know that the story of The Lord of the Rings_____.
A.caught the director’s attention while he was travelling
B.was shot from Wellington to Auckland
C.encouraged a 17-year-old boy to travel in New Zealand
D.is the best movie made in Newland
23.The movie The Talented Mr. Ripley tells us a story of a man who______.
A.owns a large amount of fortune B.becomes wealthy by always working hard
C.goes sightseeing in Rome and Naples D.contributes to helping a man out of trouble
B
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but over learn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
24.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
B.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C.People remember well what they learned in childhood.
D.Stories for children are easy to remember.
25.The author explains the law of overlearning by .
A.using examples B.setting down general rules
C.making a comparison D.presenting research findings
26.What does the word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Commonly accepted rules. B.Things easily forgotten.
C.The multiplication tables. D.School subjects.
27.What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A.It leads to failure in college exams. B.It increases students' learning interest.
C.It's possible to result in poor memory. D. It's helpful only in a limited way.
C
Each time I see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory when I was a six-year-old girl.It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died.I asked my mum if my dad had gone to heaven.“Yes,honey.
Of course,”she said.“Can we write him a letter?”I asked.
She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,“Yes.”My heart jumped.“Can the mailman go there?”I asked.
“No,but I have an idea.”Mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.I asked her what it was for.“Just wait,honey.You’ll see.”Mum told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favourite pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,what Mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story I had read.For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive.I gave the letter to Mum.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was still raining.“Okay,on the count of three,let it go.One,two,three.”The balloon,carrying my letter,darted upwards against the rain.We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.Later I realized,like the balloon,that Dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,he’d persevere,dart up,and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body.He rose into sky and became something beautiful.I watched until the balloon disappeared into the grey and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on.I prayed to be a balloon.
28.When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father,her mother___.
A.believed it easy to do so B.felt it hard to answer
C.thought her a creative girl D.found it easy to lie
29.When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father,she_______.
A.jumped with joy B.was worried that it couldn’t be delivered
C.became excited D.started writing immediately
30.In the eyes of the author,what was the rain like?
A.The hard time her father had. B.An unforgettable memory.
C.The failure her father experienced. D.An incurable disease.
31.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An unforgettable experience B.The strong red balloon
C.Fly to heaven D.A great father
D
If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.
32.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.
A.walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
B.stay where you are and give signals three times
C.try to find your friends as soon as possible
D.try to get out of the forest and shout for help
33.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _______.
A.shout or whistle three times B.keep up shouting or whistling
C.shout at the top of your voice D.tell people that you are lost
34.When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.
A.you should shout more loudly B.you can whistle three times
C.you should try to run to them D.it is an answer to your call for help
35.When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.
A.just go to the river B.find some glasses or bottles before you go
C.leave marks so that you can find your way back D.make a fire so that you can have some tea
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? _____36_____ Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you will know.
Well, I can tell you surely that those people who are really happy, fear less and love a lot more. They see each moment, each challenge(挑战), each person as an opportunity(机会) to discover more about themselves and the world around them. ____37____
Happy people understand that you can’t really change a situation(境况) by resisting(反抗)it. But they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason. ____38____ But , they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make this better? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter .
They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so.
____39____ They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.
____40___ They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.
A. They are ready to embrace (拥抱)everything in front of them.
B. They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.
C. What are these two kinds of people do differently?
D. They have an ideal(理想的) living and a balanced life.
E. The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.
F. They understand that “Doing what you love is the most important for living a full life”.
G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they don’t try to fight it, because this will make the situation even worse.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Smiling is the most desirable human behavior. We tend to overlook the power of smiling, 41 can work out many wonders and miracles.
In my spare time in the State, I loved to take a walk around the small community where I lived. 42 I met on the way, they always gave me a friendly greeting accompanied with a nice smile as soon as our eyes had 43 . Spontaneously(本能地), I smiled back. This kind of smiling exchange represented the most 44 part of my jogging experience in the State.
When it comes to doing business, my 45 is “I love to see my customers smile”. If a customer smiles when he sees you, it means he feels comfortable 46 with you. More importantly, it means he makes money. If he can make money, I get the business rolling.
On a personal note, my daughter’s giggle(傻笑) is just like 47 which warms my inside the same way 48 the sun warms my body. It can 49 away any clouds and unpleasant feelings. 50 I see her photo, her giggle 51 around my ears. The little reserved and controlled smile of my wife, 52 , reflects the beauty of a matured and well-learnt woman. It is so 53 in my eyes. It can sometimes really turn me on.
Julia Robert’s 54 is nothing but roaring like earthquake or volcano. It can overtake men and women alike. Americans may 55 in many other ways, but they all agree that Julia is America’s sweetheart. Nobody can 56 her laughter plays a very good part in her acting. Once I tried some candy in a store, the owner asked me how sweet the candy is, I said sweeter than Julia Robert. Both of us 57 into a kind of Julia’s laughter.
Yes, laughter is something we can not do without. Otherwise, our life would be too gloomy.
Smiling does not belong to human alone. Once I stayed at an American home 58 he had a little doggy by the name of Mini. Mini is a lovely pet. Every time we came home, she jumped up and down and insisted 59 giving me some lipping. When I held her gently and asked her to give me a little smile, she just 60 her mouth and half closed her eyes, looking like every inch of smiling. That left a deep impression on me.
What I love Los Angles most is not only it is the place where it has sunshine most days in a year but also where most people smile!
41.A.whose B. that C. which D.whether
42.A.Whoever B.Whom C.Who D.What
43.A.touched B.contacted C.changed D.connected
44.A.angry B.painful C.honest D.enjoyable
45.A.motto B.hobby C.method D.belief
46.A.deal B.dealt C.dealing D.to dealing
47.A.sunlight B.weather C.fresh air D.moon
48.A.through B.as C.like D.as if
49.A.put B.clear C.get D.give
50.A.Whatever B.However C.Wherever D.Whenever
51.A.echoes B.cries C.adds D.appears
52.A.further B.however C.then D.but
53.A.little B.much C.meaningful D.beautiful
54.A.cry B.sound C.laughter D.acting
55.A.quarrel B.change C.realize D.differ
56.A.hate B.think C.refuse D.deny
57.A.burst B.developed C.divided D.roared
58.A.if B.while C.as well as D.and
59.A.for B.on C.to D.with
60.A.closed B.open C. widened D.cleaned
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish 61_____ they had to hide or they would be 62_______ (catch) by the German Nazis.During that time she wasn’t able to go
63_______(outdoor) for so long that she had grown so crazy about everything 64______ ( do )with nature.
One evening, she stayed 65_________(wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself,
but she didn’t dare to open a window.
Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk 66.____________ the window was open. The dark,
rainy evening, the wind, and the thundering clouds held her 67.________(entire） in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 68.________(see) the night face to face.
Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make 69.__________ new friend,
who she could tell everything to. 70._____(sad), at last, her family were discovered by the German Nazis.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
修改下列短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the roof top of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华,最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。她在信中说,由于刚进入高中,还不能适应新的环境,不知道如何去结交新朋友,因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给她回信。
1. 向Jenny表示问候和慰问。
2. 针对她的问题提出以下建议:
3. 放学后邀请同学一起参加活动;
4. 你的同学遇到麻烦时,你去帮助他们;
5. 你遇到困难时向同学求助。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
2018—2019第一学期高一英语答案
听力ACCAC ACCAB ABCAC ACCBB
一、阅读理解
B.A.D.；C.A.C.D.；B.C.A.B.；B.A.D.C.
二、七选五
C; A; G; F; E
三、完形填空
1.C; 2.A; 3.B; 4.D; 5.A; 6.C; 7.A; 8.B; 9.B; 10.D;
11.A; 12.B; 13.C; 14.C; 15.D; 16.D; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C
四、语法填空
61.so; 62.caught; 63.outdoors;64.to do; 65.awake ; 66.when;67. entirely; 68.had seen; 69.a ;70. Sadly.
五、短文改错
Mr. and Mrs.Zhang work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are in planting vegetables in their garden, is on the roof top of their house. They often get up and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. , they often get some useful from the internet. When summer , they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
六、书面表达
Dear Jenny,
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school. I’d like to talk about it with you.
In fact, in your senior high school, your classmates are also new and facing the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better than communicating with others. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and ask them to help you when you have difficulty.
I believe you will make many new friends and you will have a happy school life there.
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua
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