2019-2020学年甘肃省静宁县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案 10页

静宁一中2019-2020学年度第一学期高一级第一次考试题 英 语 总分：120分 第一部分 阅读理解（共一节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A I vacationed with my family in Seattle‎, ‎Washington, when I was 9 years old. My grandfather taught us about Leonardo da Vinci and one of his greatest inventions—a kind of catapult (投石机). We were very interested and wanted to buy a model catapult. My grandfather suggested we make one instead. We used some pieces of wood and string(绳子) to build the catapult.‎ ‎ －Ishaan Bhattacharya, San Francisco, California ‎ Last month was my brother’s birthday. We always buy him a lemon-flavored(柠檬口味的) birthday cake, his favorite. This year, we decided it would be fun to make him a cake as a family, and it was! We played our favorite songs and danced around as we worked in the kitchen. And we saved money, too!‎ ‎ －Belle Irby, Conway, Arkansas I grow out of my jeans(牛仔裤)fast. Buying new ones can cost a lot. One of my favorite ways to save money is to fix my old jeans or use them to make something else. For example, when they get a hole in them, I cover them with cloth from another pair of jeans or an old shirt. I also use old jeans to make skirts, shorts and handbags. ‎ ‎ －Tiana Sirmans, New Castle, Delaware I save money by packing my own lunch for school. I also make holiday and thank-you cards. Buying cards at the store is expensive! As a family, we spend the weekend doing yard work and cleaning the house instead of looking for someone else to do those things. And we take advantage of public places, such as parks, for free fun.‎ ‎ －William Ross Holland, Rockville, Maryland ‎1. Who likes cakes tasting of lemon?‎ A. Tiana Sirmans. B. Belle Irby’s brother.‎ C. William Ross Holland. D. Ishaan Bhattacharya’s grandfather.‎ ‎2. What is Tiana Sirmans good at?‎ A. Making birthday cakes. B. Making children’s toys.‎ C. Making thank-you cards. D. Making use of old clothes.‎ ‎3. What are these four stories mainly about?‎ A. Unforgettable vacations. B. Different personal hobbies.‎ C. Creative ways to save money. D. How to make homemade gifts.‎ B You don’ t know me. I have chosen you to be my pen friend. Our English teacher said it would be a good thing if we all chose a pen friend, as it would help with our writing. I chose you from a list of people wanting pen friends in last Sunday's paper. I hope you haven’ t had so many letters that you can’ t reply to me.‎ I chose you for two reasons. I like the sound of your name, and you live in the country. I' ve only been to the country once. We live in high buildings—our flat is on the tenth floor. But that doesn' t mean people can' t look in. I mean in the city planes go past all the time, and you never know who could be in them. And, anyway, at night when the lights are on, people from other flats can look in, and who’d want that?‎ I' ll tell you a bit about myself. I' ve worked hard at being interesting, because I' m not much to look at. My name is Maria. I hate it. There are five Marias in our class. I am by far the most exciting of the five.‎ I live in Richmond, in Melbourne, with my beautiful mother and boring father, and a brother who is best ignored. I go to South Richmond High School, and I’ m fourteen, just.‎ My mother works with a cosmetic company (化妆品公司). My father is a public servant and does nothing. Actually, he is a clerk(职员) in the railways but I prefer to call him a public servant. It makes him sound cleverer than he is. ‎ I think you are the only one called Emily in your class. Please answer soon and tell me about yourself and your family and everything.‎ ‎4. Why did Maria choose Emily as her pen friend?‎ A. The girl was good at writing. B The girl was different from her.‎ C. The girl loved reading newspapers. D. The girl wanted to be her pen friend.‎ ‎5. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Being seen by others. B. Seeing planes flying by.‎ C. Living in high buildings. D. Having unfriendly neighbors.‎ ‎6. What does Maria think of herself?‎ A. Clever. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Good-looking.‎ ‎7. What does Maria expect Emily to do?‎ A. Serve the public. B. Reply to her letter.‎ C. Work hard at school. D. Teach her how to write.‎ C We have written this to give you an idea of what will happen on your first day in high school. We also have a New Student Handbook that will answer many of the questions that you might have. ‎ If you come on a school bus, you will arrive at school at 7: 30 am, and if you are coming by car, you should be here at the same time. Registration(注册) starts at7:45 am. When you arrive，you will wait in our reception(接待) area for a few minutes. You will be met by our Admissions Officer(招生负责人). You will be introduced to your buddy —a student in the same class as you who will be looking after you for the first few days.‎ You will be taken to your form room by your buddy, and be introduced to your teacher who will give you your timetable and planner. When form time finishes, your buddy will take you to your first class. You will have some tests to do so that we can place you in the right group.‎ For the first couple of days, you will mainly go to lessons with your buddy as we think this helps you to settle in. After that, you will be placed in your appropriate(合适的) group for Math, Science and English which are taken by all students.‎ At lunchtime, your buddy will show you around the school, show you how to get lunch, and make sure you are spending time with friends and are included in social activities.‎ At the end of the day, your buddy will show how to get your bus or where to wait for your car.‎ We hope you have a really good day, and we look forward to having you here.‎ ‎8. What will happen on your first day in high school?‎ A. You will take some tests. B. You will receive a big welcome.‎ C. You will be guided by a teacher. D. You will be asked to join an interest group.‎ ‎9. What's the role of "your buddy"?‎ A. Making plans for you. B. Making friends with you.‎ C. Helping you get used to the school. D. Inviting you to visit his or her group.‎ ‎10. What are the high school students required to do?‎ A. Live at school. B. Take the school bus.‎ C. Bring their own lunch. D. Learn Math, Science and English.‎ ‎11. Whom is this text mainly written for?‎ A. High school teachers. B. High school newcomers.‎ C. Visitors to the high school. D. Parents of high school students.‎ D Do you see the same products in every store? Do you want unique items -things that are different and one-of-a-kind? My answer is "Yes!" And that is why I shop on Etsy. com.‎ Etsy is an online marketplace -people can buy many unique things there. But Etsy is different. It is not just another Amazon or eBay.‎ First, I can find unique items from all over the world. Customers buy craftwork(手工艺品), such as handmade jewelry and furniture(珠宝和家具). They also find other unusual products, such as watches and old clothing. You can't find these items in stores, certainly not in big-box stores. I love that!‎ Second, when I shop at Etsy, I know I am helping the vendors(小贩). Most of these vendors are the artisans, that is, the people who make their items by hand. They care about their crafts, their business, and their customers.‎ Lastly, the customer service is great. I get all of the benefits(好处) of shopping at a small business. I can ask the vendors questions online, and they quickly answer me. Also, my items arrive carefully wrapped(包裹) by the craftsperson, not by a machine.‎ There is one small disadvantage. Because the items are unique or handmade, sometimes it is not possible to return them to the vendor. That is an advantage of a big-box store. But I am happy with everything from Etsy.‎ Online shopping is usually fast but not very personal. Etsy changes that. It brings people together. This makes Etsy unique and exciting. ‎ Visit Etsy.com and see for yourself.‎ ‎12. What's so special about the products on Etsy?‎ A. All are very cheap. B. All are wrapped by machine.‎ C. All are special or made by hand. D. All can be found in big-box stores.‎ ‎13. What can we say about the vendors on Etsy?‎ A. They provide excellent customer service. ‎ B. They find it difficult to build a big business.‎ C. They hope their products can be made by machine.‎ D. They take their products to the customers in person.‎ ‎14. What does the author think of the small disadvantage of Etsy?‎ A. It is worrying. B. It is surprising.‎ C. It is avoidable. D. It is acceptable.‎ ‎15. What's the main purpose of the author in writing this text?‎ A. To encourage readers to do online shopping.‎ B. To introduce what an online marketplace is.‎ C. To explain why he prefers shopping on Etsy.‎ D. To compare three different online market-places.‎ 第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was teaching in a primary school. In October, I told the class about my 16 ." I'd like you to do extra(额外的) 17 around the house to make some money, "I said. "Then we'll 18　food for a special dinner for a needy grandmother.＂‎ A month later, the children arrived early in class bringing their　19 .They had set tables and washed dishes. And now they couldn't 20 to go shopping.‎ I watched while they were choosing turkey (火鸡)and other food in the supermarket. 21 we headed toward the checkout. Then someone ‎22 a “necessity” that sent them racing back.‎ ‎“Flowers!” Kristine cried. The group ran toward the holiday plants.‎ I advised being practical(务实的).It was 23 to buy things that could be made into meals. After all, I said，“ You can't 24 flowers.”‎ ‎“But Mrs Sherlock, "came the loud cry, “we 25 flowers.”‎ I finally 26 and looked at the plants before us.‎ ‎"She'll like the purple chrysanthemums (菊花),” the children agreed，and chose the plant.‎ Soon we were driving to the house of a 27 grandmother who lived alone. We finally ‎28 in front of a small house. A woman with a tired face came to 29 us. The children hurried to get the food. When Kristine put the plant on the table, the woman seemed 30 . She's wishing it was a bag of flour(面粉)，I thought.‎ As we were leaving, we could 31 the kitchen window. The woman inside walked past the turkey, straight to the flowers. She smiled as she touched the flowers. She was 32 before our eyes.‎ The children were quiet. At that moment, they had seen they could make a 33 to another's life. And I had seen 34 too. The children had sensed that sometimes a person 35 flowers on a dark November day.‎ ‎16. A. rule B. hobby C. plan D. choice ‎17. A. activities B. jobs C. training D. testing ‎18. A. buy B. make C. find D. store ‎19. A. homework B. money C. flowers D. dishes ‎20. A. afford B. refuse C. stop D. wait ‎21. A. At last B. For example C. Once more D. In fact ‎22. A. noticed B. provided C. showed D. considered ‎23. A. funny B. unusual C. easier D. wiser ‎24. A. plant B. touch C. eat D. sell ‎25. A. allow B. know C. offer D. want ‎26. A. stood up B. agreed C. went away D. forgot ‎27. A. careless B. strange C. quiet D. poor ‎28. A. met B. stayed C. disappeared D. arrived ‎29. A. visit B. help C. welcome D. accept ‎30. A. surprised B. worried C. nervous D. ashamed ‎31. A. open B. see C. use D. feel ‎32. A. controlled B. educated C. invited D. changed ‎33. A. decision B. suggestion C. promise D. difference ‎34. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing ‎35. A. brings B. needs C. adds D. receives 第 Ⅱ 卷 第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）‎ ‎（一）课文语法填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，根据课文内容和提示，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or just can’t understand what you are going 36. _________(经历)? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.‎ Ann lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to 37.______ (躲藏)or they would be caught by the38. __________ （德国的）Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to 39. __________（记下）40. __________（一系列）facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read 41. __________she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.‎ Thursday 15, June, 1944‎ Dear Kitty,‎ I 42. _____(想知道) if it’s because I haven’t been able to be 43. _______（在户外） for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me 44. _______ (迷住). That’s changed since I was here.‎ ‎….. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake 45. _______ （故意）until half past eleven 46. _______ (为了)have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I 47. _________ (碰巧)to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go 48.________(楼下) ‎ until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the 49. _______ (雷) clouds held me 50.___________（完全地）in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face….‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Anne ‎(二)语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. In the 17th century, English 51.________ (take) to many other countries because of the 52.________ (voyage) made by people from England. The English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 53.________ base) more on German than the English we speak at present. Then 54.________ (gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became 55.________ (little) like German. By the 1600's Shakespeare could make use 56.________ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 English was taken to America and in the 18th century English was taken to Australia.‎ English 57.________(settle) by the 19th century, 58.________two big changes in English spelling happened：first Samuel Johnson wrote 59.________(he) dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language, which gave a separate identity to American English spelling.‎ English now is also spoken 60.________ a foreign or second language in South Asia.‎ 第三部分： 写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Miss Wang,‎ ‎ I was having some trouble in my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well a boy in my class. We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other. We have became really good friend. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrily. Although I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. How should I do?‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Ann发来邮件说她在新学校与朋友相处方面遇到了一些问题。请你根据以下提示给她回一封邮件。‎ 1. 表示理解 2. 提出建议 3. 表达祝愿 注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Ann,‎ I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble in getting along with your friends in your new school.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua 静宁一中2022届高一第一学期月考考试试题（卷）‎ 英语答案 一． 阅读 ‎1-5 BDCBA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 BCADC 二． 完型 ‎1-5 CBABD 6-10 AADCD 11-15 BDDCA ‎ 16-20 BDDCB 三． 语法填空 ‎（一）1.through 2.hide 3.German 4. set down 5.a series of ‎6.how 7.wonder 8.outdoors 9.spellbound 10. on purpose ‎11.in order to 12.happened 13.downstairs 14.thundering 15.entirely ‎（二）1.was taken　2.voyages　3.was based　4.gradually ‎5．less　6.of　7.was settled　8.when　9.his　10.as　‎ 四．短文改错 1. was 改为 am 2.in 改为with 3.well后面加with 4.you 改为 we5.help 改为helping6.became改为become 7.friend 改friends 8.angrily 改为angry 9.删除Although或者but10.How 改为What 四． 作文 Dear Ann,‎ I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble in getting along with your friends in your new school. There's no need to be anxious, because many teenagers may find they’ re faced with the same situation when in a new environment. The dilemma is easy to solve if you take my advice.‎ To begin with, being a good listener is very important, as it makes the speaker feel that you are sincere. Next, try your best to communicate with your classmates more often and participate in discussions held in your class, which is an effective way to be on good terms with your friends. Furthermore, it will be a good idea to help others when necessary, for it will enable you to develop a close bond with them.‎ Hope that my advice will be of some help to you Yours truly,‎ Li Hua