2019-2020学年福建省南安市侨光中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 12页

‎2019年秋季南安侨光中学高一年第1次阶段考英语科试卷 ‎ ‎ 考生注意：‎ 1、 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。‎ 2、 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man like to drink? ‎ A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.‎ ‎2. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoons?‎ A. He goes shopping.‎ B. He works in the garden.‎ C. He reads the newspaper.‎ ‎3. When will the match begin, according to the man?‎ A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00.‎ ‎4. What will the man do next? ‎ A. Go to the movies.‎ B. Keep on studying.‎ C. Check out some books.‎ ‎5. Who is the girl talking to? ‎ A. Her dentist. B. The police. C. A vet（兽医）.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the woman want to go? ‎ A. To a school. B. To a car factory. C. To a bank.‎ ‎7. How can the woman get there? ‎ A. Go along the road, turn left and go straight.‎ B. Go along the road, turn right and go straight.‎ C. Turn around and go along the road.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What did the man do in Mr. Turner’s shop last week? ‎ A. He bought a suit.‎ B. He ordered a suit.‎ C. He returned a suit.‎ ‎9. What will the man do in the afternoon?‎ A. Go to the shop. B. Call Mr. Turner. C. Attend a meeting.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What will Millie’s mother receive for her birthday?‎ A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A small cake.‎ ‎11. Who will cook the special dinner?‎ A. Millie’s father. B. Millie’s friend. C. Millie.‎ ‎12. Where will the speakers go this afternoon? ‎ A. To a bakery. B. To a grocery store. C. To a gift shop.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What month is it now? ‎ A. January. B. February. C. June.‎ ‎14. Where will Lily spend Spring Festival? ‎ A. In the city center.‎ B. In her hometown.‎ C. In the man’s hometown.‎ ‎15. What does Lily think of the festival?‎ A. Boring. B. Ordinary. C. Interesting.‎ ‎16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Co-workers.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What day is it today?‎ A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Tuesday.‎ ‎18. What should people be sure to do today? ‎ A. Stay inside. B. Wear sunglasses. C. Take an umbrella.‎ ‎19. How much rain will come tomorrow?‎ A. Only a little. B. None at all. C. Quite a lot.‎ ‎20. What might the weather be like on Friday?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Do you worry about entering senior high school? Everything, from study to environment, has changed. Can you adapt yourself to it?‎ You're not alone. Remember that everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they 're Just as nervous as you are. ‎ Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. ‎ The teachers will help. If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to, because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.‎ Everything changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days so make sure you get organized. Make sure you know which rooms your classes are in and which days you have your different subjects on.‎ Other points:‎ If you' ve got an older brother or sister at the school, then ask them for advice.‎ Be yourself! It sounds simple, but things will become better if you just act naturally.‎ Having early nights makes a difference. You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!‎ ‎21. What does the author think of entering senior high school?‎ A. It sounds simple. B. It's a good chance.‎ C. It is a difficult problem. D. It's worrying.‎ ‎22. When you don't know what to do, what can you do?‎ A. go to bed early. B. follow your younger brother.‎ C. write your problems down. D. turn to your teachers.‎ ‎23. What is the main purpose of the passage? ‎ A. teach students how to organize themselves.‎ B. tell students a story.‎ C. help students that are going to senior high school.‎ D. tell students how to make full use of time.‎ B When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment（尴尬） in the United States. ‎ I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great unpleasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感的) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. ‎ In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. ‎ However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercise or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear. ‎ After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words. ‎ ‎24. Why did Jack bring the couple their food very fast ? ‎ A. he respected the elderly B. the manager asked him to do so C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay ‎25. How did they feel when Jack called the couple “elderly”?‎ A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited ‎26. After this experience, what did Jack do? ‎ A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people C Language experts say that spoken English was almost the same in the American colonies（殖民地） and Britain 200 years ago. Americans began to change the sound of their speech after the Revolutionary War in 1776. They wanted to make it different from the British in language in the same way they separated themselves from British government.‎ Some American leaders suggested major changes in the language. Benjamin Franklin wanted a whole new system of spelling. His suggestions were not accepted. But his ideas did influence（影响）others. One was Noah Webster.‎ Webster wrote language books for schools. He believed that United States should have a system of its own language as well as government. Webster published a dictionary of the American language in 1828. It made rules for speaking and spelling the words used in American English. ‎ Webster wrote that all words should be said in the order of the letters that spell them. This is why Americans use the letters “e-r” to end many words instead of the British “r-e.” He spelled the word “center,” for example, “c-e-n-t-e-r,” instead of the British “c-e-n-t-r-e.” ‎ Webster’s rule for saying every part of a word made American English easier for foreign settlers ‎ to learn.‎ The different languages of many people who came to the United States also helped make American and British English different. Many of their foreign words and expressions became part of English as Americans speak them.‎ ‎ Sometimes Americans and British people do not understand each other because of different word meanings. For example, the word “jumper” in Britain means a sweater. In the United States, it is a dress. The British word “brolly” is an “umbrella” in America. And the British call potato chips “crisps.” All of these differences led British writer George Bernard Shaw to joke that Britain and America are two countries separated by the same language!‎ ‎27.What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to ?‎ A. Spoken English in America ‎ B. Written English in America.‎ C. Spoken English in Britain. ‎ D. Separating themselves from the British in language.‎ ‎28. Why did American want their language to differ from British English?‎ A. Because they found British English hard to speak.‎ B. Because they wanted to have their own language and government.‎ C. Because they found British English hard to spell.‎ D. Because foreign settlers wanted them to change their language.‎ ‎29.Why do Americans use the word“meter”instead of the word“metre”？‎ A. Because Benjamin Franklin didn’t like the word“metre”．‎ B. Because the word“meter”was absorbed from other languages.‎ C. Because Webster thought American English should be made easier for foreign settlers to learn.‎ D. Because Webster thought the word should be said in order of the letters that are spelt.‎ ‎30. Which of the following is NOT a reason why English began to change in America?‎ A. The government leaders.‎ B. Noah Webster.‎ C. The difficulty Americans had in understanding the British.‎ D. Immigration（移民）to America.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Children’s Games in Ancient（） China ‎ ‎ Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to entertain(娱乐) themselves. 36 . Let’s take a look.‎ ‎ Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carried into small balls and kicked along with feet.‎ ‎ Flying kites ‎ Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. 37 . For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.‎ ‎ Playing hide-and seek ‎ Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to play a trick on him. 38 .‎ ‎ 39 ‎ ‎ The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.‎ ‎ Setting off firecrackers ‎ Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China. 40 . After gunpowder was invented, it gradually took the place of the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉祥).‎ ‎ A. Watching shadow plays ‎ B. Making a film ‎ C. Each of them has different features（特色）‎ ‎ D. Different materials are used to make the kite ‎ E. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make loud noise ‎ F. More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them ‎ G. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ China has a short-video app like TikTok. It is 36 as Douyin, a top popular app where young people can 37 to music. Dong Xuxi, 22, is among them. Like others, 38 is great and confident, the only difference is that one of her legs is not real. Dancing is not the only sport she does. In her videos, she also runs, 39 mountains, practices boxing and goes skiing, 40 437,000 followers and more than 12 million fans on the app.‎ In 2013, she was 41 injured in a car accident and had her right leg cut off Then, after three months of operations and ‎42 in hospital, she began the long and painful journey of practising how to best use the artificial limb (假肢). The accident also made her 43 her self-confidence. She shut herself off from the world, fearing people would notice her 44 .‎ ‎“Strangers would be 45 at me, and when they did, I didn't want to 46 at all. I would stop walking altogether and wait for them to leave.”‎ Gradually, 47 by her doctor, she began to join in outdoor 48 . One of the first activities was a group walk last year, in which a dozen of persons like her 49 for a walk together. For 50 , she opened a Douyin account（账号） last year. At first. she 51 only videos that did not show her new leg. Then one day, she took some full body shots, which made her receive a lot of 52 that expressed support and admiration (赞赏) for her.‎ ‎“Your willpower is beyond 53 . Keep going. You are beautiful,” a Douyin user commented(评论). Many other TikTok users commented that Dong’s 54 give them the courage to overcome difficulty and try ‎55 in life.‎ ‎36. A. acted B. served C. treated D. known ‎37. A. chat B. speak C. lead D. dance ‎38. A. he B. she C. her D. it ‎39. A. dislikes B. draws C. climbs D. buys ‎40. A. thinking B. getting C. ignoring D. finding ‎41. A. hardly B. seriously C. completely D. directly ‎42. A. interest B. rest C. notice D. treatment ‎43. A. lose B. pick C. use D. hate ‎44. A. pity B. faces C. disability D. feelings ‎45. A. calling B. waving C. firing D. looking ‎46. A. walk B. swim C. share D. waste ‎47. A. believed B. fooled C. chosen D. encouraged ‎48. A. surveys B. videos C. activities D. workers ‎49. A. went B. sent C. cared D. answered ‎50. A. risk B. fun C. luck D. duty ‎51. A. learnt B. turned C. posted D. produced ‎52. A. gifts B. problems C. programs D. exams ‎53. A. attention B. imagination C. power D. friendship ‎54. A. spirit B. promise C. taste D. patience ‎55. A. worse B. cooler C. harder D. earlier 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I 56 (travel) to many places since I went to college. I can well remember 57 (me) travel to Tibet last year. I took the train there with my friends 58 enjoyed the scenery (风景) all the way. When the train was close to Tibet, I had 59 headache. Then I found it difficult to breathe, feeling 60 (tire). I knew that all my symptoms (症状) 61 (call) altitude sickness (高原反应). And it took me a few hours before I got used to it. ‎ Tibet is known as the “Roof of the world” and has a number of famous 62 (place) of interest including Potala Palace and Mount Everest. So when I felt a little 63 (well), I couldn’t wait to head toward them. I was glad 64 (see) that the top of Mount Everest was covered with snow even 65 July and when the sun came out, it became pure and beautiful.‎ 第四部分 词汇运用（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 （共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空仅填一词。‎ ‎66. Without doubt, most people in the world would like to live a ____________ (和平的) life.‎ ‎67. Some people seldom feel happy and they never stop c______________ about this and that.‎ ‎68. Do remember to call me if there is something ______________ (紧急的).‎ ‎69. I p___________ to stay at home rather than go out in such cold days.‎ ‎70. Climbing the high mountain is a big __________ (挑战) to all the visitors.‎ ‎71. What have you been doing since you g_____________ from university last year?‎ ‎72. The course is __________（设计）for beginners.‎ ‎73. In order not to fall down, she held on to his arm for s__________.‎ ‎74. __________ (正式的) dresses are required in such kind of business meetings.‎ ‎75. It’s getting dark and I can’t see clearly in the room. Can you please s________ on the light?‎ 第二节 根据课文内容和所提供的汉语提示填空，每空限填一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎76、我一般在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。‎ I normally wake up before the alarm clock ________ ________.‎ ‎77、而且，要没事可做我会觉得无聊，我喜欢忙忙碌碌。‎ Besides, I ________ _________ if there is nothing to do. I like being busy.‎ ‎78、我必须确保农场的动物没有疾病，因此有很多事情要料理。‎ I have to ________ _________ the animals on the farm are free of sickness, so there are many things to look after.‎ ‎79、我们喜欢参观美丽、宁静，远离城市的地方，在没有商店、人群和地铁的地方漫步。‎ We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from cities and go walking ________ there are no shops, crowds _______the tube ‎80、今天，下午茶聚会继续在现代英国富人的社交生活中起重要的作用。‎ Today, afternoon tea parties continue to _________an important ________ in the social life of wealthy people in modern Britain.‎ 第五部分 书面表达 （满分20分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Jack最近在中国学习。他写信向你诉说他的困扰：不适应新的学习环境，想家，感到焦虑。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封回信。要点如下：‎ 1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议并给出理由; 3. 表达你的愿望。‎ 2. 注意：词数100字左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎ I am sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎2019年秋季南安侨光中学高二年第1次阶段考英语科试卷答案 听力 ‎1—5 CBCAA 6—10 ABBCB 11—15 CBACC 16—20 ABBAC 阅读理解 ‎21-23 BDC 24-26 ACD 27-30 ABDC ‎ ‎31-35 GCFAE 完形填空 ‎36-40 DDBCB 41-45 BDACD 46-50 ADCAB 51-55 CABAC 语法填空 ‎56. have travel(l)ed 57. my 58. and 59. a 60. tired ‎ ‎61. were called 62. places 63. better 64. to see 65. in 单词拼写 66. peaceful 67. complaining 68. urgent 69. prefer 70. challenge 71. graduated 72. designed 73. support 74. Formal 75. switch ‎ 根据课文填词 ‎76. goes off 77. get bored 78. make sure 79. where; or 80. play... part/role ‎ 书面表达 Dear Jack,‎ I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.‎ Here are some tips for you. First, you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.‎ I hope my advice will be useful.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua