2019-2020学年黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高二上学期中考试 英语 word版 6页

大庆铁人中学高 二 学年 上 学期 期中 考试英语 ‎ ‎ 试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。‎ ‎2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Things to Do in Atlanta Need a run-down of the top things to do next month？Here is what's going on in Atlanta． In the Mood Date： November 22 through November 26，2018 Time： 2：00pm～5：30pm Phone：770-916-2800 If you love the music of the 1940s，then here's what you need to do this Sunday．Go to a 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．The music of Glenn Miller has a distinctive sound． No need to ask me twice．Are you "In the Mood"？ Party With the Penguins Date： November 20 through November 25， 2018 Time：11：00 am～2：00 pm Phone： 404-581-4000 Celebrate Penguin Awareness Day at Georgia Aquarium's annual Party With the Penguins．The party will feature fun activities，including the chance to see an African penguin up close and learn how to help protect this endangered species． Callanwolde Arts Festival Date： November 21 through November 22， 2018 Time：10：30 am～5：30 pm Phone： 404-872-5338 Located at Callanwolde Fine Arts Center， this event is a festival for artists，and by artists，letting them have a voice in the creation and operations of the festival．If you are of the artistic persuasion or enjoy a creative scene，don't miss out． Foolio's Hoodilly Storytime Date：November 21 through November 27，2018 Time：1：00 pm～4：30 pm Phone： 404-523-3141 We make up a brand-new story every week．Come and enjoy a new story each time at Dad's Garage Theatre．Little ones will get to help provide key parts of the story and even add in their own jokes．Interactive and out-of-the-ordinary fun for kids and parents!‎ 1. Where should you go in order to enjoy Glenn Miller's works？ ______ ‎ A. Georgia Aquarium． B. Dad's Garage Theatre． C. Callanwolde Fine Arts Center D. Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre 2. Which number should a family dial if they want to enjoy a good laugh together？ ______ ‎ A. 404-872-5338 B. 404-523-3141 C. 404-581-4000 D. 770-916-2800‎ 3. What do we know about Callanwolde Arts Festival？ ______ ‎ A. It is an annual event． B. It lasts for a whole week． C. It gets participants involved in its operations． D. It is organized by some world-famous artists．‎ B Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place． There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food，genes（基因）and aging（老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays． ‎ ‎ Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time． All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．‎ 1. ‎______ is the most important way to protect our eyes．‎ A. Natural eye care　　　 B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT ______ ．‎ A. aging B. height C. reading D. computers 3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？ ______ ‎ A. Eat healthy food． B. Clean the eyes by using cold water． C. Wear a pair of sunglasses． D. Have a rest after working for a while．‎ 4. Which is the best title of the passage？ ______ ‎ A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy．‎ C Recently，a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway detailed his catch of a 500lb blue marlin（青枪鱼）, an adventure that is believed to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea，has been sold for﹩28，000（£22，000）. ‎ The handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the fishing editor of the Miami Herald，laying out in great detail how the author and his friend Henry Strater battled to keep sharks away from the marlin after catching it off the Bahamian island of Bimini． Nate D Sanders， the auction（拍卖） company which sold the letter，said it documented for the first time in Hemingway's own words not only the size of the marlin， but also the attack by sharks， reflecting the plot of the novel． The company added that Hemingway's account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it，one of which described Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks，which is said to have attracted more sharks rather than frightened them away． The Old Man and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingway's Cuban friend Carlos Gutierrez． In 1936， Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about an old fisherman who caught a great marlin alone． Three years later，Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short story about the old commercial fisherman who fought the swordfish all alone in his sailing boat. Instead, he ended up writing For Whom the Bell Tolls， not returning to the story about the old fisherman until January 1951． It won him the Pulitzer in 1953，and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1954．‎ 5. What does the underlined phrase "laying out" in the second paragraph mean？ ______ ‎ A. Discussing． B. Wondering． C. Imagining． D. Presenting．‎ 6. What did the auction company stress when selling the 1935 letter？ ______ ‎ A. The style of the writer． B. The history of the letter． C. The contents of the letter． D. The popularity of the writer．‎ 7. What inspired Hemingway to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure？ ______ ‎ A. Henry Strater's account． B. Carlos Gutierrez's story． C. Max Perkins' life experience． D. Nate D Sanders' description．‎ 8. Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage？ ______ ①Hemingway wrote a letter to describe his adventure． ②Hemingway caught a big blue marlin． ③The letter was sold at auction． ④The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel Prize．‎ A. ①③②④ B. ②①④③ C. ②④①③ D. ②③①④‎ D In 2019，a big revolutionary technology shift will finally occur，which is called 5g． It is a once-in a-decade upgrade（升级）to our wireless systems that will start reaching mobile phone users in a matter of months. This new times will leap ahead of current wireless known as 4g by offering mobile internet speeds that will let people download an entire 120-minute movie within a second But this is not only about faster smart phones，but also will affect many other kinds of devices，‎ ‎ including industrial robots，security cameras，drones（无人机），automatic cars，video games，sports，shopping and traffic data．With 5g technology，a clearer and truer 3D images will be formed and it can be off-loaded to other machines wirelessly，freeing users to move and making it easier to develop goggles（目镜）the size of eyeglasses. People can point a smart phone camera to a football game and see both live video on the display and player statistics or other data. Moreover 5g powerful effects extend to remote medical surgery and other fields that increasingly rely on high-speed connections． Officials in the United States and China regard 5g networks as a heated competitive edge．It can help spread the use of artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge technologies．Meanwhile，to get the benefits of 5g，users will have to buy new phones，while carriers will need to install new communication services， which will create a huge future market. In order to occupy it first, the famous world wireless service providers such as AT&T, Verizon, Samsung, Huawei have already declared that they will enter 5g business and showed their 5g new smart phones． However, in the United States, Verizon and AT&T will offer their 5g service with first use of high frequencies known as millimeter waves that can pump data at high speeds, but their signals don't travel as far. Instead Sprint and T-Mobile plan to start with lower frequencies, whose result may be somewhat slower initial speed，but wider range，although they all claim that they have mastered 5g technology．Thus they only first target the areas with large population. So 5g's full benefit to all are not expected until the main US key carriers upgrade their key switching equipment, which may happen in late 2019 or early 2020.‎ 1. Which of the following is least likely to be affected directly by 5g technology？ ______ ‎ A. Eating habits． B. Traffic management． C. Artificial intelligence． D. Remote medical operations．‎ 2. What does the underlined world "it" in the second paragraph refer to？ ______ ‎ A. to use 5g technology freely B. to get a clear 3D images C. to free users move wirelessly D. to develop goggles the size of eyeglasses 3. Why did the world-famous wireless providers hurry to declare they would enter 5g business？ ______ ‎ A. To serve the people all over the world． B. To meet the need of the world market． C. To start the heated hi-tech competition． D. To occupy this large hi-tech market first．‎ 4. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the US 5g technology？ ______ ‎ A. It is perfect enough to be put into use in the whole US at present． B. It cannot benefit all Americans before the key equipment is upgraded． C. It is too backward to be applied in any part of the US now． D. It will never be widely used all over the US in the future．‎ 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Your children are watching you.   (16)  According to the Health Program, developing healthy habits is an important part for your children. And when it comes to developing healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.‎ ‎     (17)  What happens during those early years can influence children for the rest of their lives. This includes some eating and exercise habits. Children are very careful, even at a young age. Children watch what others do carefully and imitate the behaviors of those closest to them. As parents, you should do the following:  (18)   If you do that, your children are more likely to be enthusiastic about developing theirs.‎ Let your children see you taking care of your own physical health by eating fruits and vegetables. Talk to them about healthy habits in appropriate terms and at a proper time.   (19)  ‎ ‎    (20)   Computers, televisions and other forms of technology are a major part of life in the 21st century. Unfortunately, as the use of technology in the home increases, so does the time spent watching TV or playing on the computer. So as parents, you should also arrange the time for your children wisely.‎ A. Take part in physical activities and exercise regularly.‎ B. Don’t get rid of technology, but use it wisely.‎ C. Be enthusiastic about developing healthy habits of your own.‎ D. Your actions are speaking to them louder than your words will.‎ E. Children prefer to imitate their parents rather than listen to them.‎ F. This can be helpful to teach your children to form good eating habits.‎ G. It’s easy for the children to form their healthy habits when they are young.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）‎ 第一节 ‎（分A，B 两段；共40小题；满分60分）‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A As we all know, helping others is a great service, and it's easy to see how to help some people, but what about those people whose needs are not so obvious? This story may have happened a while back—It was a lesson which has　21　with me and helped me ever since.‎ It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a　22　for the needy. We stood behind the counter　23　out hot food to whoever came in. Most of our diners looked like they had been having　24　times: their clothes were old and dirty.　25　short, they looked needy!‎ Then, a man came in, who looked anything　26　needy. He was well dressed; he wore a/an　27　suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he 　28　the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I　29　. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he was not going to take food meant for those who were really in　30　!‎ Then my　31　quietly took me to one side. She said, “You　32　that the needs of the people who come here must be purely　33　: hunger, inadequate shelter, clothing, etc. And this gentleman doesn't seem to have any of those problems.　34　what if he needs emotional help? What if he needs　35　, or just to be among other human beings?” Her words　36　me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man—but I didn't.‎ About a week later, the shelter　37　a large donation from an anonymous(匿名的)person. I can't help but　38　if it came from that man.‎ Now, whenever I meet someone I remember my mother's　39　and try to send kindness and blessings their way, regardless of how they look. Needs aren't always　40　. But kindness always makes a difference.‎ ‎21．A. caught B. left C. dealt D. stayed ‎22．A. peace B. relief C. restaurant D. shelter ‎23．A. selling B.handing C. buying D. bringing ‎24．A .hard B. happy C. painful D. unforgettable ‎25．A. At B. Of C. In D. For ‎26．A. but B. and C. besides D. or ‎27．A. cheap B. old C. expensive D. poor ‎28．A. attended B. jumped C. crossed D. joined ‎29．A. doubted B. believed C. thought D. remembered ‎30．A. line B. need C. danger D. fact ‎31．A. mother B. friend C. colleague D. father ‎32．A. consumed B. consulted C. assumed D. decided ‎33．A. emotional B. physical C. mental D. natural ‎34．A. Therefore B. Yet C. So D. Or ‎35．A. release B. complaint C. comfort D. apology ‎36．A. stuck B. hit C. touched D. defeated ‎37．A. gave B. sent C. borrowed D. received ‎38．A. ask B. answer C. wonder D. wander ‎39．A. lesson B. warn C. reason D. truth ‎40．A. important B. necessary C. available D. visible 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ B Jake was born healthy, but his parents noticed there was something wrong when he was 4. Jake 41 about 20 pounds in just six months. He kept putting on weight 42 eating only salad. In 2015, Jake was diagnosed with ROHHAD, a 43 condition that affects the brain and causes rapid weight gain. Only 75 cases have ever been reported, and 44 of the sufferers is known to have survived twenty years. ‎ But Jake wants to fight for his 45 . Although there is no way to fully 46 the weight gain, he does everything he can to slow it down, including 47 competing in triathlons （铁人三项）. Triathlons help him keep fit and active. It's good for his 48 and also gives him a chance to socialize with other kids. He 49 with the Malta Youth Triathlon Association three times a week. ‎ ‎"He is extremely 50 . He never misses a training session without valid 51 and is constantly eager to train, "Jake's trainer said. "Jake is very lovable and steals the heart of all who know him. It's heartbreaking to see what he has to 52 . I look at his family with a mixture of 53 —despite the hardship they try their best to ensure that Jake gets as 54 a life as possible." ‎ Everybody is more than happy to help Jake, and they 55 change event dates and training schedules just to make it easier for him to 56 . He is always very determined, but due to his condition, he can't 57 himself to push his heart rate too high. ‎ Jake's 58 is to meet two famous British Triathlon players, 59 due to his disease, he cannot travel. After Jake's story was made public, someone 60 that he'll do everything he can to make the boy's dream a reality. ‎ 41. A. gained B. collected C. reduced D. recovered 42. A. for B. without C. despite D. beyond 43. A. difficult B. rare C. poor D. deadly 44. A. each B. one C. neither D. none 45. A. goal B. life C. career D. future 46. A. affect B. reduce C. stop D. influence 47. A. regularly B. strongly C. faithfully D. truly 48. A. mind B. growth C. heart D. health 49. A. competes B. plays C. trains D. works 50. A. proud B. positive C. smart D. caring 51. A. result B. evidence C. reason D. date 52. A. go through B. get across C. see through D. put down 53. A. expressions B. ideas C. tastes D. feelings 54. A. impressive B. regretful C. crazy D. normal 55. A. luckily B. gladly C. impatiently D. unwillingly 56. A. organize B. join C. attend D. believe 57. A. allow B. stop C. pretend D. protect 58. A. dream B. task C. intention D. story 59. A. so B. or C. and D. but 60. A. explained B. announced C. predicted D. warned 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When we read a poem. we often imagine what the poets 61 (think) when they wrote or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if we'd created the poem 62 (we). Will a poem still mean as much if a compute writes it?‎ ‎ By 63 (use) algorithms (算法) , computers can now create all kinds of text, including research papers, books, news, stories and even poems. Computer-generated poems might be correct in both grammar and style, 64 some say they still lack true meaning and 65 (create).‎ ‎ Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website 66 (call) "bot or not". On his site, you can read poems and guess whether they 67 (write) by a human or a computer. Schwartz recently gave a speech at TedX Sydney, in 68 he stated that some of the website's poems were able to 69 (foolish) 65 percent of human readers.‎ ‎ He said that on his website, he hoped people would question the difference between humans and machines and be able to identify what it is 70 makes us human.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1.、每处错误及其修改均限一词；‎ 2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Ben, ‎ I’m glad to know about that you are enthusiastic about Chinese classics these days. In order to better your understand of Chinese literature, I think, Journey to the West, one of the four great classical novel, will make the best choice. ‎ Journey to the West, writing by Wu Cheng’en in 16th century, tells a story about Priest Tang and his three followers. We travel westward to India. After overcoming difficulties, they eventual get true Buddhism. ‎ You are sure to enjoy read the novel but you’re welcome to share with me your opinions. ‎ I wished you could pay a visit to China when it is convenient for you. ‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。 ‎ Volunteers Wanted Our annual English Festival, which will be held on June 15-17, 2019, is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show，Speech Contest, and English Debate. If you are interested, please send an application email at your earliest convenience to Ms. Chen at chenlaoshi@aef. Com.‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1．表示写信意图；‎ ‎2．陈述应征目的；‎ ‎3．说明应征条件（性格、能力等）．‎ 写作要求：‎ ‎1．邮件词数100左右；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯 ‎4．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称 Dear Ms Chen, ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua 大庆铁人中学高 二 学年 上 学期 期中 考试 英语试题答案 阅读理解 1-3DBC 4-7ABDA 8-11DCBB 12-15ADDB 16-20DGCFB 完形填空A-----21-25 DDBAC 26-30 ACDAB 31-35 ACBBC 36-40 BDCAD 完形填空B-----41-45 ACBDB 46-50 CADCB 51-55 CADDB 56-60 CAADB 语法填空61were thinking 62.ourselves 63.using 64.but/yet 65.creativity/creativeness 66.called 67.are/were written 68.which 69.fool 70.that 改错 ‎ ‎【小题1】去掉about ‎【小题2】understand改成understanding ‎【小题3】novel改成novels ‎【小题4】writing改成written ‎【小题5】16th前加the ‎【小题6】We改成They ‎【小题7】eventual改成eventually ‎【小题8】read改成reading ‎【小题9】but改成and ‎【小题10】wished改成wish 作文Possible version:‎ Dear Ms Chen，‎ I’m Li Hua, a student from senior 2. I’m writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.‎ ‎ I really want to obtain this precious opportunity, because by offering my service, I will be able to improve my organizational ability, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public.‎ ‎ As an outgoing girl, I get along well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as the assistant to my English teacher. I have successfully lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates. In short, I am sure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. ‎ ‎ I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua