2019-2020学年甘肃省张掖市高台县第一中学高一上学期期末模拟英语试题 12页

高台一中2019-2020学年上学期期末模拟试卷 高一英语 ‎（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Roger Rocka’s Dinner Theater Prices Buffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts. The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.‎ We have Thursday& Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16-26.‎ We have show—only tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.‎ Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka's event：‎ Online You can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”.‎ At the box office Our box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresno’s Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday.‎ Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a. m. to 5: 30 p. m.‎ Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a. m. until show time at 7:30p,m. or 8:00p.m.‎ Closed on Mondays.‎ Order your seat You can give us a call to (559)266-9494 or(800)371-4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at(559)266-0660 or online at www.Tickets. gcplayers. com/andspace/.‎ ‎1．How much should a 20-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday?‎ ‎ A．$16. B．$30. C．$36. D．$47‎ ‎2．At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at______.‎ ‎ A．10 a.m. on Tuesday B．6: 00 p. m. on Sunday ‎ C．11: 00 p. m. on Monday D．5: 00 p. m. on Wednesday ‎3．This text is probably taken from a_______.‎ ‎ A．website B．newspaper C．research plan D．business report B Monty Hempel is a professor of environmental sciences at Redlands University in California. He studies ecological literacy — or eco-literacy, for short. Eco-literacy is the ability to think about and understand the natural processes that make life possible.‎ Monty Hempel says eco-literacy gives people knowledge about environmental problems. But he says it does not always work on getting them to change their behavior.‎ Mr. Hempel wrote part of the Worldwatch Institute’s latest State of the World report. He says in his article, ＂Some people think that eco-literacy is just a green form of science literacy. And what I have tried to ask is whether that’s enough. In other words, what an ecologically-literate person needs to know might include things like the effect of environmental pollution on ecosystem, the energy systems, and all of those kinds of things that we would call the science of ecology.＂‎ ‎＂That doesn’t seem to lead to action to protect our environment — to protect our life-support system to the level that we need to. Just knowing a lot about the environment doesn’t mean that we actually act to save it. After all, actions speak louder than knowledge. ＂‎ He adds that people may not be very worried about environmental problems if they seem far away. ＂Some people call it psychological distance. A lot of climate issues are worse in the Arctic and most of us don’t spend time in the Arctic. And so, there’s a certain distance. But there’s also a distance that’s happening in the world as it urbanizes — people spending more time in front of screens and less time out in nature. We become, if you will, disconnected from the natural systems that used to be the key to success for a human being. ＂‎ To help children discover the wonders of nature, he adds that children should learn about nature in school. But he also points out we have a high mountain for people to climb from knowledge to action.‎ Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.‎ ‎4. From what Monty Hempel says in Paragraph 3, we learn that _____________.‎ A. knowledge on environmental protection is not enough B. knowledge that children learn at school is useless C. eco-literacy can help people understand how nature works D. people with enough knowledge will protect the environment well ‎5. What is especially important for environmental protection in Mr. Hempel’s opinion?‎ A. Knowledge. B. Action. C. Green living. D. Psychological distance.‎ ‎6. Mr. Hempel thinks people show no concern about some environmental problems because _____________.‎ A. they lack knowledge on environmental protection B. they have no awareness of environmental protection C. some environmental problems are not worse at all D. some environmental problems happen far away ‎7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ A. Experts think it is the best way to learn nature in school.‎ B. Climbing a high mountain is a good way to exercise well.‎ C. Changing people’s attitude to environmental protection is hard.‎ D. Knowledge can help children take action to protect the environment.‎ C Baseball is a sport that began in the eastern United States in the 1800s. It is known as the ＂national pastime (娱乐)＂, a game that millions of people continue to enjoy each spring and summer. Major League Baseball recently opened its new season. So this is a good time to understand the influence of it on popular culture, including music. Many songs have been written about baseball.‎ Baseball expert Warner Fusselle writes that there are probably more than 1,000 songs about baseball. The most popular is ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂. It was written in 1908 by Jack Norworth. He wrote it after seeing a sign about baseball on an underground train in New York City. Two years later, his friend, Albert Von Tilzer, put the words into music and soon the song became very hot. It was reported that Mr. Norworth had never seen a Major League Baseball game.‎ People still sing ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂ during baseball games. Near the end of the game, people become tired of sitting on the hard seats. So, during the special time in the game, everyone sings a song together. Most often, it is ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂.‎ A large number of songs have been written about America’s baseball teams. These teams include the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Philadelphia Phillies. Other songs have been written about famous baseball players: Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson and Joe DiMaggio.‎ Baseball expert Richard Miller writes that many songs and poems about other subjects use words and expressions from baseball. In our daily life, we often hear that a girl tells her boyfriend that she will not like him unless he is a good baseball player. ‎ ‎8. What does the underlined word ＂it＂ in the first paragraph refer to?‎ A. Baseball. B. The new season.‎ C. Major League Baseball. D. The eastern United States.‎ ‎9. When did the song ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂ become popular?‎ A. In the 1800s. B. In 1908. C. In 1910. D. In 1980.‎ ‎10. People sing the song ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂ ____________.‎ ‎ A. when they feel tired of the game B. in the middle of a baseball game ‎ C. when they plan to watch a baseball game D. when the baseball game is coming to an end ‎11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The song ＂Take Me Out to the Ball Game＂ is long.‎ B. Many songs are related to America’s baseball teams and players.‎ C. Mr. Norworth was interested in baseball games very much.‎ D. Jack Norworth wrote the song after seeing a wonderful baseball game.‎ D You're enjoying a quiet evening at home when suddenly your neighbor's dog starts barking(吠叫) and doesn't stop. Sure, dogs need to bark every now and then, but if the barking is getting in the way of your daily life, you need to do something.‎ Before you take action, make records of when the dog is disturbing, "says expert Sharon Schweitzer. Record the dates and times when the barking appears to find out the features of the barking. "Check them carefully and get your facts straight, "says Schweitzer. You might notice the barking only happens when the owners are at work, or during thunderstorms.‎ After two to three weeks, visit your neighbors with the facts. "Since you're trying to keep a good relationship, you can’t go when you’re angry and frustrated, "says Schweitzer. Plus, your neighbors might not even realize the barking is a problem, for the worst noise may happen when they're gone.‎ Explain the times when the barking gets bad, then suggest a way to solve the problem. "You can sit and complain all day, but that will go nowhere, "says Schweitzer. Ask if the dog can stay inside during storm, or suggest a dog training class. Be open to compromise(妥协) because the owners might have other ideas about how to deal with the noise.‎ Befriending the dog could help. Have your neighbors introduce you to their dog. "If they become more comfortable in your presence, they’re less likely to bark when they see you or when they’re in the backyard, "says Schweitzer. You might even be able to use commands such as 'quiet' once the dog trusts you.‎ Avoid gossiping with other neighbors about the dog. "That's when things escalate." After all, most people will want to solve the problem.‎ ‎12．What can you do first when your neighbor's dogs barking influences your life?‎ ‎ A．Bring the dog to a training class. B．Show your complain to your neighborhood.‎ ‎ C．Drive it out of your neighborhood. D．Record the dates and times of the barking.‎ ‎13．Why are your neighbors less likely to realize the barking problem?‎ ‎ A．They may like dogs barking. B．They all think their dogs are friendly.‎ ‎ C．They have been used to the barking of the dogs. D．They may be out when the worst barking happens.‎ ‎14．What does the underlined word "escalate" in the last paragraph probably mean?‎ ‎ A．Become better. B．Become worse. ‎ ‎ C．Remain unchanged. D．Become more personal.‎ ‎15．What can be inferred from the text?‎ ‎ A．Love me, love my dog. B．Barking dogs seldom bite.‎ ‎ C．Good communication is a must. D．Treat violence with violence（暴力）.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? 16 ‎ Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brain's way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem. 17 ‎ Anxiety is a normal part of life. 18 There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life. So if you are involved in a car crash, it's quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.‎ ‎ 19 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when you're growing up.‎ Even though people don't talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.‎ If you have an anxiety problem, it's hard for other people to understand why something that doesn't worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, as way become worse and worse.‎ ‎ 20 These include talking therapies(疗法) and drugs.‎ A．Being anxious also probably runs in families.‎ B. If you've answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.‎ C. Those suffering from anxiety need others' understanding badly.‎ D．Almost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.‎ E．The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.‎ F．If this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.‎ G. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Once I went to a railway station near New York. I 21 to take the night train there. Many people were pushing into the 22 train. I found a railway official and asked him if I could get a(n) 23 in a sleeping car, 24 he said sharply, ＂No, the train is full. Don’t 25 me anymore.＂‎ I was very 26 indeed. I said to my friend, ＂He talked to me like this 27 he doesn’t know that I am a famous writer. If he knew…＂ But before I could 28 my sentence, my friend said, ＂Don’t be __29__. How could that help you? Whoever you are, there are no 30 seats.＂ I was 31 he was wrong, so I told the official I was Mark Twain. But he only replied, ＂Don’t trouble me anymore.＂‎ Just then I 32 a young conductor looking at me. He said something to the official, and that official came over to me and said very 33 , ＂ Can I help you, sir?＂ ＂ I 34 do.＂ I answered.‎ When the conductor saw we were comfortably 35 in our places, he said, ＂Now, is there anything you want, sir? Because you can have whatever you 36 .＂ ‎ After the conductor had 37 , my friend looked ashamed(羞愧). He said,＂I am 38 I said those things just now…＂Just then the conductor came again and said, ＂Oh. Sir, I 39 you immediately.＂＂Really?＂I said happily, ＂Of course＂, he said. ＂I recognized you the 40 I saw you and told the official that you are Mr. Smith, the mayor (市长) of New York City.＂‎ ‎21. A. managed B. failed C. used D. happened ‎22. A. noisy B. smelly C. full D. dusty ‎23. A. apartment B. cave C. place D. identity ‎24. A. but B. and C. though D. where ‎25. A. express B. trouble C. persuade D. command ‎26. A. nervous B. happy C. hurt D. busy ‎27. A. if B. when C. that D. because ‎28. A. complete B. continue C. make D. speak ‎29. A. upset B. sad C. foolish D. careful ‎30. A. good B. entire C. comfortable D. empty ‎31. A. concerned B. sure C. told D. interested ‎32. A. met B. noticed C. remembered D. knew ‎33. A. loudly B. calmly C. politely D. slowly ‎34. A. totally B. immediately C. certainly D. eventually ‎35. A. taken B. settled C. laid D. hidden ‎36. A. take B. bring C. like D. buy ‎37. A. returned B. gone C. failed D. agreed ‎38. A. sorry B. lucky C. afraid D. sure ‎39. A. admired B. realized C. recognized D. allowed ‎40. A. day B. place C. minute D. soon 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I got a part-time job working at the local coffee shop. I had thought that the job would be easy. However, the real situation was not 41 I had expected. The customers were hard 42 (please). There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skimmed milk. One rainy day, Hank, 43 whom I knew life was difficult at that time, came in looking sad. I asked what the problem was and 44 we could help, but Hank wouldn’t tell me any details. Before he left, I handed him a bag of his favorite type of doughnuts(甜甜圈) along with his iced coffee. He looked at me with a/an 45 (certain) expression because he hadn’t ordered anything else 46 the iced coffee. “It’s on me,” I told him. “Have a nice day.”‎ The next day was 47 horrible one. The rain kept pouring down. At around 7:00 pm, Hank drove up to the window. He handed me a single pink rose with a little note 48 (attach) to.‎ It 49 (read):‎ Christine,‎ Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone 50 is nice, warm, sensitive and unselfish.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last year, my family and I decide to go to Sanya celebrate my birthday. The beach was such ‎ clean that I wanted to go there as soon as we arrived. We travelled around the island, taken a lot of pictures. We had lunch at one of the small restaurant by the sea. The food was very delicious and fresh, especially seafood. My parents gave me an ice cream cake, but my sister gave me a present that she made it by herself. Everyone at the restaurant said Happy Birthday for me. It was the very impressively birthday for me. l am looking forward to go there again.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 最近，某英语报纸正在组织一次英语征文活动，邀请读者围绕＂Science and technology is changing our life greatly＂这个话题，谈谈科学技术给我们的日常生活带来的变化。请你根据图画提示写一篇短文应征，谈谈你家三代人购物生活的变化，并畅想未来的购物方式。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高一英语·参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎1．C 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D ‎11．B 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．C 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ ‎16．B 17．F 18．G 19．A 20．E 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D ‎31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎41. what 42．to please 43．for 44．if /whether 45．uncertain ‎46．except/but 47．a 48．attached 49．read 50．who/that 第三部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ Last year, my family and I to go to Sanya celebrate my birthday. The beach was clean that I wanted to go there as soon as we arrived. We travelled around the island, a lot of pictures. We had lunch at one of the small by the sea. The food was very delicious and fresh, especially seafood. My parents gave me an ice cream cake, my sister gave me a present that she made by herself. Everyone at the restaurant said Happy Birthday me. It was the very birthday for me. I am looking forward to ‎ ‎ there again.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ With the development of science and technology, our way of life has been changing all the time. My grandmother told me she usually covered a long distance to a small shop in town to buy goods. Later, supermarkets have been opened in our town, so my mother would like to go shopping in a supermarket near my house because it is very convenient.‎ ‎ In recent years, online shopping has become popular. Many young people like me prefer to buy what we like in front of the computer because it can save us time and labour.‎ ‎ I think, in the future, we can depend on our robot servants to do shopping as well as the housework.‎