2018-2019学年江苏省阜宁中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 15页

‎2018-2019学年江苏省阜宁中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，计20分）‎ 第一节(共5小题；毎小题1分，计5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the woman’s mobile phone?‎ A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.‎ ‎2. What does the man need?‎ A. A new computer. B. Anew mouse. C. A new monitor.‎ ‎3.What will the speakers probably do next Saturday?‎ A. Go to a play. B. Book some tickets. C. Meet Janet.‎ ‎4.What is the probably relationship between the two speakers?‎ A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Waiter and customer.‎ ‎5. When might the woman come to practice German?‎ A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白"毎段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对沽或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman like to be?‎ A.A joumalist. B.A teacher. C. A doctor.‎ ‎7. What are they talking about?‎ A.Why they should study. B. Where they should work.‎ C. What subjects they should take.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。‎ ‎8。What does the man want to do here?‎ A. Buy a car. B. Rent a car. C. Repair a car.‎ ‎9. What doesn't the man take with him?‎ A. His credit card. B. His confirmation number. C. His driver's license.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What's the man?‎ A.A Tennis fan. B. A reporter. C. A student.‎ ‎11. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Wailing for a tennis star. B. Watching a tennis match.‎ C.Queuing up for a tennis match.‎ ‎12. Where does the woman come from?‎ A. London. B. Berlin. C. Wimbledon.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How did the man find the movie they saw Iasi week?‎ A. Absurd. B. Boring. C. Excellent.‎ ‎14.Why does the man want to see action movies in a theatre?‎ A.To enjoy them on a big screen.‎ B.To enjoy them with many oihers.‎ C.To have popcorn for dinner there.‎ ‎15. Which is the woman's favourite?‎ A. Seafood and chicken. B. Meat and love stories.‎ C.Fish and action movies.‎ ‎16. What is the talk mainly about?‎ A. Their past experience. B. Their likes and dislikes.‎ C. Their plan for the night.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. In which country do children sing songs of spring on May Day?‎ A. France. B. Greece. C.Italy.‎ ‎18.How do children in England deal with the pennies?‎ A.Buy some flowers. B. Buy gifts. C. Throw them into a well.‎ ‎19.What do children in the US do on May Day?‎ A.Give each other gifts. B. Sing songs to each other C.Leave flowers at the doors ‎ ‎20. Where is the text taken from?‎ A.A class prescnlalion. B.A TV programme. C. A radio programme.‎ 第二部分语言知识运用（计20分） ‎ 第一节：完形填空（每小题1分，计20分）‎ ‎ Do parents owe their kids anything? Starting from my position, parents do not owe their children a 21 education.If they can 22_ it, they can.23_ send them to the besi universities. But they must not feel guilty if they can’t. If the children really want to go, they’ll find a 24 . There are plenty of loans (贷款） and scholarships for the bright and 25 ones who can’t afford to pay.‎ ‎ When children grow up and want to 26. their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 27. to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a _28_ not a responsibility.‎ ‎ Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.‎ ‎ One of their duties is to give their children a personal 29 .A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 30 to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will be so 31 ,so afraid of failing that he (or she) won't try at all. Of course they should be 32. corrected when they do wrong，but it's often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 33 . All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand 34.When criticisms are really needed, they should be 35 with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.‎ ‎ Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 36_ they build their lives. This means teaching them to _37_ the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful,to ciders, to teachers, and to the law.The best way to teach such values is by 38 . A child who is lied to will lie. A child seeing no laughter and no love in the home will have laughing and loving .‎ ‎ No child asks to be _40. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child ‎ something.‎ ‎21. A.formal B.college C. usual D.foreign ‎22. A.afford B.get C. find D.receive ‎23. A.gradually B.hardly C. certainly D.finally ‎24. A.supply B.help C. hand D.way ‎25. A.handsome B.honest C. wealthy D.eager ‎26. A.get married B.get a job C.go abroad D.live alone ‎27. A.time B.duty C.right D.energy ‎28. A.habit B. pleasure C. favor D.service ‎29. A.affair B. worth C. belief D.respect ‎30. A.compared B. brought C. forced D.taken ‎31. A.unfair B. unusual C unknown D.unsure ‎32. A.nearly B. gently C. properly D.possibly ‎33. A.now and then B. in time C. at once D.right now ‎34. A.failure B. honor C.progress D.test ‎35. A.mixed B. satisfiedC.balanced D.shared ‎36. A.which B. it C. whom D.what ‎37. A.consider B. refuse C.respect D.know ‎38. A.explanation B. deed C.word D.time ‎39. A.pleasure B. freedom C.fun D.difficulty ‎40. A.praised B. alone C. poor D.born 第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）‎ A ‎ Riding School:‎ ‎ You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p. m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. Opening Hours: Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. -8:30p.m.‎ ‎ Phone: (412) 3964754 Fax: (412) 396-6752 ‎ ‎ Sailing Club:‎ ‎ Our Young Sailor's Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification.You'll learn how to sail safely and the coutse also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6p.m.〜8p，m.) Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00p.m.〜8:00p.m ‎ Phone:(412)396-6644 Fax: (412)396-6644 ‎ ‎ Diving Centre:‎ ‎ Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely.You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples. Opening Hours: Monday and Friday:‎ ‎6:30p.m. - 8:30pm ‎ Phone: (412)3%-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706 ‎ ‎ Medical Center:‎ ‎ The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as mining staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines arc sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to Sunday ‎ ‎ Phone: (412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648 ‎ ‎ Watersports club:‎ ‎ We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners' course consists often 20-minutc lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.‎ ‎ Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00a.m. - 4:00p.m ‎ Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-6890‎ ‎41.If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join .‎ A. Watersports Club B. Riding School ‎ C.Sailing Club D. Diving Centre ‎42. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax .‎ A. (412) 396-6876 B. (412) 396-6706 ‎ C. (412)396-6648 D. (412) 396-6752‎ ‎43. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at .‎ A.24 hours &om Monday to Sunday B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.‎ C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m.‎ D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.‎ B ‎ I'm fat. I'm too skinny. I'd be happy if I were taller, shorter, had curly hair, straight hair, a smaller nose, bigger muscles, longer legs. Do any of these statements sound familiar? Do you often put yourself down? If so, you’re not alone.As a teen, you're going through a ton of changes in your body.And as your body changes, so does your image of yourself. Lots of people have trouble getting used to it, and this can affect their confidence.‎ Some people think they need to change how they look or act to feel good about themselves. But actually all you need to do is change the way you see your body and how you think about yourself.‎ The first thing to do is recognize that your body is your own, ao matter what shape, size, or color it comes in. If you’re very worried about your weight or size, go to your doctor to check that things are OK. But it’s no one’s business but your own what your body is like — finally, you have to be happy with youiself.‎ Next, find which aspects of your appearance you can change and which you can' Everyone, even the most perfect-seeming celebrity (名人), has things about themselves that they can't change and need to accept — like their height, for example, or their shoe size.‎ ‎ If there are things about yourself that you want to change and can, do this by making goals for yourself. For example, if you want to get fit，make a plan to exercise every day and cat nutntious foods.‎ ‎ When you hear negative comments coming from within yourself, tell yourself to stop. Try building your confidence by listing three things in your day that really gave you pleasure. It can be anything like the way the sun felt on your face, the sound of your favorite band, or the way someone laughed at your jokes.‎ ‎44.From the first paragraph, we can infer that .‎ A. most teens like to have a special body image ‎ B.teens prefer to change tbeir body image quickly ‎ C.many teens can’t accept their body changes easily ‎ D.teens usually change their opinions on their body image ‎45.Which of the following does the author probably agree with?‎ A. Change the way other people look at you .‎ B. Realize you can't change everything about yourself.‎ C. Learn from some celebrities on how to change your body.‎ D. Go to your doctor for advice on how to change your body.‎ ‎46. The underlined phrase “put yourself down” in the first paragraph probably means .‎ A.make yourself fall down ‎ B. write down your name somewhere C.force yourself to do something ‎ D. say negative things about yourself C ‎ I will be travelling to Australia as a Student Ambassador with People to People. People to People arranges for American students lo travel all around the world to learn about other cultures, and to help others understand American culture. The program was founded by former President Dwight D. Eisenhower to promote peace through understanding .‎ ‎ I had to put in many hours of special work to get to this point. First, a teacher ‎ nominated me, and then I attended an informational meeting about the program. The application process included an interview, and finally, I was accepted.‎ ‎ That's when the hard work really began, In addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big trip, my parents encouraged my twin sister Beth (also participating in the program) and me to raise $2,000 each to help pay for the cost. And so the fund-raising began.We did everything from selling subs and candy bars to selling an old car to decorating people's mailboxes during the holiday season. We also baby-sat，washed cars, held a yard sale, and washed windows. After months of hard work 1 had raised a total ofS2,319.87! Combined, Beth and 1 raised over S4,500. 00!‎ ‎ Now I have a problem—packing. Yes, 1 know it sounds unimportant, but my suitcase seems to have shrunk as I placed my belongings inside. According to airline regulations, a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds• For a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day, packing all ray clothes into such a small space seemed an impossible task. However, I have gradually lessened ray load and my suitcase which started out weighing overweight now checks in at a mere 36 pounds. Apart from a slightly bloated (臃肿的)carry-on bag, my luggage is definitely manageable.‎ ‎1 doubt whether I will get much sleep tonight because I am so excited! I know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of a lifetime!‎ ‎47.When docs the author write the passage?‎ A. Several months before the journey.‎ B. The night prior to leaving.‎ C. Just hours after reaching the destination.‎ D. The night when she was accepted.‎ ‎48. Which of the following is not the aim of People to People program?‎ A.To promote peace through understanding.‎ B.To make American culture known to others.‎ C.To collect money for travelling.‎ D.To learn about othacultures.‎ ‎49. Which is the correct order of the authors preparation for die journey? ‎ a.being accepted as a member b. raising money for the trip c. attending a meeting about the program d. packing belongings e. being nominated by the teacher A.e, a, b, c, d B. a, c, e, d, b C.c, a, e, b, d D. c, c, a, b, d ‎50. What does the author think of the journey?‎ A.It could be a tiring, expensive journey.‎ B.It could be a long-lasting journey, which needs taking all daily necessities.‎ C. It could be an oversea journey, during which she would experience hard labour.‎ D. It could be an exciting, unforgettable journey.‎ D ‎ Dear Mr. Expert,‎ ‎ I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible.‎ ‎ Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and Tin really proud of the independence I've achieved.‎ ‎ Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine—so much so that they make mine theirs.‎ ‎ It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me.But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever.‎ ‎ I enjoy having my friends here sometimes—it makes the place feel comfortable and warm—-but this is my home, not a party house. I am old enough to move out on my own, so why can't I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(私人空间)？‎ ‎ Joan ‎ Dear Joan,‎ ‎ If your family didn't pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.‎ ‎ And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere , you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with—or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time.‎ ‎ Be dear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but 1 also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”‎ ‎ Edward ‎51.We can learn from the first letter that Joan .‎ A.lives away from her parents B.takes pride in her friends C.knows Mr. Expert quite well D.hates her parents very much ‎52.We can infer from the first letter that .‎ A.Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy B.Joan doesn't like the parties at all C.Joan's friends visit her more often than she can accept ‎ D.Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over ‎53. According to Mr. Expert, why can^ Joan tell her friends her feelings?‎ A. She is afraid of hurting her friends.‎ B. Her family experience stops her from doing so.‎ C. She does not understand true friendship.‎ D. She does not put her needs first.‎ ‎54.The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means .‎ A. fierce fight B. dependent life C.bad manners D. painful feeling ‎55. The second letter suggests that Mr. Expert .‎ A.is worried about Joan’s problem B. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friends C. advises Joan on how to refuse people D. encourages Joan to be brave enough ‎ 第四部分：任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分）‎ ‎ Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many limes he fails，In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one lo have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.‎ ‎ One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will rarely achieve anything. Il is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again.Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.‎ ‎ Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones.If we do not try again, the lesson we have learned is wasted.‎ ‎ Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.‎ ‎ In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether wc succeed in ihe end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. Furthermiore, if we give up, we have no chance of attaining our goals any more, but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.‎ Topic: Never Give Up 第五部分：课文内容填空（首字母已给出，每空1词，计10分）‎ a. (66)G to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting (67)e for me. I was very happy with the school hour in Britain because school starts(68)a 9a.. m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This (69) m I could get up an hour later than usual ,(70)a schools in China begin before 8a. m.‎ b. We shouldn't be (71) e about our weight. I think you look great as you arc, and you are a (72)w person. I know that the (73) p to stay slim is a problem, especially for an (74) a .However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than(75)h .‎ 第六部分：句子翻译（根据句后括号内提示翻译，每小题2分，计10分）‎ ‎76.我坐在一个名叫玛丽的女孩旁边。（定语从句）‎ ‎77.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。(upon.undoing .....)‎ ‎78.大火持续了整夜，这导致了巨大的损失。（非限制性定语从句）‎ ‎79.当我躺在医院里的时候，我后悔吃了那些减肥药。(regret)‎ ‎80.这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是。(sot+倒装句)‎ 第七部分：书面表达：（计20分)‎ ‎ 现在越来越多的女士加入了减肥大军，最近你班就此事展开了讨论。 60%的同学赞成,40%的反对,请你根据讨论情况写一篇英语短文，并阐述你自己的观点。短文应包括下表中的内容：‎ 注意：1.对所给要点不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；‎ ‎ 2.词数150左右。‎ ‎ 3.参考词汇：毅力 perseverance；看重 lake something seriously ‎ As we know, more and more ladies arc dying to lose weight in different ways now. Recently, our class