山东省济宁市第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 12页

英 语 试 题 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。‎ 第I卷 ‎（共95分）‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man’s brother look like?‎ A. He has long hair. B. He’s strong. C. He’s tall.‎ ‎2. How much change should the woman give the man?‎ A. $20. B. $50. C. $70.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A new film. B. A football game. C. Plans for the weekend.‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. They often get lost. ‎ B. They got on the wrong bus.‎ C. They shouldn’t go to Altadena.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?‎ A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.‎ ‎7. What does the man suggest doing?‎ A. Making a phone call. B. Checking the Internet. C. Writing an e-mail.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Wife and husband. B. Waitress and customer. C. Host and guest.‎ ‎9. How does the man probably feel?‎ A. Sad. B. Embarrassed.(尴尬的） C. Angry.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the apartment cheap?‎ A. It’s far from public transportation.‎ B. It doesn’t have a good view.‎ C. It doesn’t have much space.‎ ‎11. What is included in the rental fee(租金)?‎ A. Telephone service. B. Electricity. C. Furniture(家具).‎ ‎12. What does the woman want to do next?‎ A. Clean the house. ‎ B. Complete the paperwork.‎ C. Look at another apartment.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How many showings are there at the weekend?‎ A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.‎ ‎14. Why can’t the man buy tickets for the 11 p.m. showing tonight?‎ A. There aren’t enough tickets left. ‎ B. A friend of his can’t make it.‎ C. He thinks it is too late.‎ ‎15. What day is it?‎ A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.‎ ‎16. Which showing does the man end up buying tickets for?‎ A. The noon one today. B. The 8 p.m. one today. C. The midnight one tomorrow.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why does the boy want to be a scientist in the future?‎ A. He was encouraged by his mother.‎ B. He likes scientific research.‎ C. He wants to make contributions to the world.‎ ‎18. What do we know about Copernicus’ theory?‎ A. It concluded that the sun is spinning.‎ B. It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.‎ C. It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.‎ ‎19. What did people believe was the center of the universe during Copernicus’ time?‎ A. The Earth. B. The sun. C. God.‎ ‎20. Why did Copernicus publish his theory while he was dying?‎ A. He wasn’t sure of his theory until then.‎ B. He was afraid of being punished.‎ C. His friends told him not to publish it.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Reducing the Risk of Bear Encounters Be alert. Watch for tracks, droppings, diggings, and other bear signs. If you see a cub, move away immediately – you can be certain the mother is nearby.‎ Make noise. Typically, bears avoid humans. You can make this easier for them by making noise when hiking in the backcountry – talk with your companions, sing a song, whistle.‎ Watch for carcasses（兽类的尸体） and stay away from them. Report all dead animals found near a trail or campsite to a park employee. If you smell rotten meat, leave the area immediately. Never approach or camp near a carcass. A bear may be out of sight, guarding its food. ‎ Avoid carrying items with strong smell. Bears are attracted by smells of food and other items with strong smell. Leave food like bacon, tuna, ham, and scented personal products at home. Bears have a great sense of smell and can detect smells miles away. We recommend using dry, sealed foods; they are lighter and less fragrant.‎ Keep a clean camp and store food items securely. For the protection of bears, park visitors and employees, it is very important that bears do not gain access to human food. Never eat or store food in your tent. Get rid of food left after a meal properly (pack it in, pack it out) and don’t leave food, dishes, or stoves unattended.‎ In areas where bears are known to be active, keep your sleeping area away from your cooking and food-storage area. Store food, garbage, and other items in vehicles or in bear-proof containers. If these are unavailable, hang food and other items with strong smell in a strong bag as high as possible in a tree.‎ ‎21. What does the underlined word “cub” mean in paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. a place where a bear lives B. a young bear ‎ C. a male bear D. a bear’s paw ‎22. To avoid meeting with bears, we should_____.‎ ‎ A. make loud noises B. take no human food ‎ ‎ C. cook and store food in our sleeping area D. have meals in tent ‎23. Where does this passage probably come from?‎ A. A history textbook. B. A science fiction.‎ C. A traveler’s diary. D. A travel magazine.‎ B It was a mid-winter’s day. My Mom had ordered me and my two brothers outside so she could get a little housework done.‎ My brothers were seven and five years older than me and much bigger as well. Still, it was I who decided to start the snowball fight. I hit one of them when they weren’t looking and soon we were all making and throwing snowballs as fast as we could. Being little helped me avoid the first dozen or so snowballs that came my way until the one that caught me in the back of the head and sent me sliding into the two-foot-deep snowdrift. I felt two hands grasp my shoulders as my oldest brother lifted me out safely. I laughed as I dusted the snow off.‎ Later Mom called us back inside for a lunch of hot chicken soup. I drank it slowly and then sat near the old, wood stove in our living room and let the warmth quickly dry my damp socks and jeans. It felt so nice. I couldn’t describe the feeling back then but I know now that it was pure happiness.‎ In those innocent days of childhood there was no regret for the past or worry for the future. Each moment could be enjoyed just the way God intended. Each day could be filled with fun, laughter, and love. I think that we all need to re-experience that feeling in our lives. We need to live with childlike joy while keeping our adult wisdom. We need to throw a few snowballs and drink a few bowls of soup afterwards. We need to trust in our Heavenly Father's love for us and share our love with others as well. Life here is too brief not to enjoy all of its precious moments.‎ ‎24. The writer’s mother ordered the boys outside because ______‎ A. she wanted to punish them.‎ B. she wanted to do some housework.‎ C. she wanted them to do more outdoor exercises.‎ D. she wanted them to help her do housework outside. ‎ ‎25. Why could the writer avoid so many snowballs?‎ A. Because his figure was small.‎ B. Because he was the youngest.‎ C. Because he had quick reaction.‎ D. Because he was good at avoiding.‎ ‎26. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To show love between brothers.‎ B. To recall an experience in his childhood.‎ C. To show life should be enjoyed to the fullest.‎ D. To sing high praises of his mother’s greatness.‎ C It’s 4:35 p.m. You feel like the bottom of a marathoner’s shoe, flat and sore. It’s been a day of fighting anxiety, racing to meetings, staying awake, endless work, and trying to get stuff done. You are so upset and disappointed about your whole day’s productivity. It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office. But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day?‎ The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time. The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours. By responding to 80% of these or so, you can effectively reduce tomorrow’s workload. This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity. If you can get this done before tomorrow begins, you’ll be ahead of the game.‎ If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes, you’ll want to keep them on. But please close whatever programs that are allowing email or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity. Before turning off your computer, you should also exit your Internet browser, and close the web pages you had opened. If you start your new day by seeing those articles you were reading, you are starting in the wrong frame of mind. Each day deserves a fresh start. ‎ It's important to plan your day before it starts. Write down everything that’s on your mind that you need to do. A day that starts without a plan is like an engine that needs to warm up before it's safe to drive. Perform your planning the day before, because a day planned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared, fully planned, and fully ready to get stuff done.‎ Your office space is known as an “environmental factor”. So it is important to have a cleaner. As Inc. com reported, dirty office can actually ruin your job performance. Then tiding up your office, you will become more productive. It’s just that simple. By doing so, you feel good with a peaceful state of mind, a sense of refreshment and energy, which will be enough for the following day.‎ ‎27. Which sentence has the closest meaning with the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A. Your feet hurt.‎ ‎ B. You feel tired out.‎ C. Your shoes are worn out.‎ ‎ D. You need a pair of marathoner’s shoes.‎ ‎28. How to deal with the emails in your inbox according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Respond to 80% of the emails on weekends.‎ ‎ B. Respond to all of the emails during your workdays.‎ ‎ C. Respond to 80% of the emails before you finish your whole day’s work.‎ D. Respond to 80% of the emails at the beginning of your whole day’s work.‎ ‎29. What might be the author’s favorite way of starting a new day?‎ ‎ A. Reading a favorite book.‎ ‎ B. Making a plan for the day.‎ ‎ C. Cleaning up the workplace.‎ D. Doing a new task planned the day before.‎ ‎30. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ ‎ A. How to improve your productivity.‎ ‎ B. How to start a new working day.‎ ‎ C. How to make full use of your working day.‎ ‎ D. How to become more productive on the end of the day.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Practical Ways to Manage Stress at Home Most of us usually think home is our place of comfort. However, just in the workplace, there are a lot of things at home that get us stressed and anxious. 31 So how do you manage stress at home? Here are some practical ways to help：‎ ‎1. Treat your personal space as your temple of comfort. ‎ We easily get stressed because of lack of organization of the things around the house. Indeed，you may not have full control of what’s going on at home, but you do have control over your personal space, such as your room. It is recommended that you make it a habit to clean up your room regularly and decorate it to your own taste. ‎ ‎2. 32 ‎ When we are stressed, it is common for us to buy certain things, such as food and shopping items. Sure, you may feel like that retail therapy(购物疗法)is effective, but storing various items ‎ into your home creates a new kind of stress that’s difficult to deal with. 33 Find ones that allow you to feel good without taking anything home. ‎ ‎3. Have some friends over once in a while. ‎ Throwing a small house party is also a good way to set aside the stress you feel at home. 34 You also get different views on various topics, and you may use these in handling the same issues you feel at home. ‎ Stress can be effectively managed using the right methods. So yes, whenever you’re at home, you may want to look at your stressors(压力源) in a more positive light. From there you can find ways to get rid of them one by one, step by step. 35 ‎ A. Make it a point to get rid of the mess.‎ B. Spend time with the people you live with.‎ C. Keep yourself from storing stuff into your home.‎ D. This is because with them over, you see new faces.‎ E. These include the household tasks, the bills, the repairs, and the people we live with.‎ F. Therefore, it is better to look for other ways to relieve yourself of stress and anxiety.‎ G. You may not realize it at once but you’re already enjoying your life in a stress-free manner.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he    36   the airline to see if anyone had turned it in— but fruitlessly.    37    the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, $60 in cash, etc, he feared the worst.‎ Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was    38    to receive a package in the mail from an anonymous(匿名的)sender. Inside was his wallet —    39     an additional $40 in cash.‎ ‎“I found this 40 a flight from Omaha to Denver-row 12, seat F wedged(卡住) between the seat and wall.” 41 a letter that was enclosed with the package. “Thought you might want it back. All the best. PS: I rounded your cash up to an even $100 so you could celebrate the    42    of your wallet. Have fun!”‎ Hunter’s mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of the    43    to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the 44 . All they found out was that the letter was    45    from ‎ Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T.B”. The sender was later   46   as Todd Brown, who was delighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger.‎ ‎“I saw he was just a kid, 20 years old. He had a paycheck in there, so I    47  ,‘Well, he’s doing his best to make ends meet.’” said Brown. “Hunter was very   48  . He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the   49    was right,” Brown added, “He   50   it was gone forever. So when he opened it, he just started 51 , ‘No way! No way!’”‎ Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition; that’s why he didn’t sign his    52   on the letter, but Jeannie later insisted on   53   him on social media. “I try to teach my children to help people without consideration of the 54 ,” Jeannie wrote on Facebook, “This story is more about rebuilding    55    in people than anything.”‎ ‎36. A. ordered B. contacted C. caught D. checked ‎37. A. Though B. While C. Since D. Unless ‎38. A. shocked B. amused C. anxious D. frightened ‎39. A. apart from B. except for C. along with  D. instead of ‎40. A. on B. in C. by D. at ‎ ‎41. A. said B. read C. written D. signed ‎42. A. search B. completeness C. valuable D. return ‎43. A. sender B. letter C. wallet D. package ‎44. A. money B. flight C. wallet D. sender ‎45. A. accepted          B. sent C. taken D. collected ‎46. A. known             B. considered C. identified D. introduced ‎47. A. noticed            B. replied C. doubted D. figured.‎ ‎48. A. thankful  B. stressful C. thoughtful D. regretful ‎59. A. behavior B. number C. timing D. paycheck ‎50. A. remembered B. thought C. admitted D. imagined ‎51. A. screaming B. jumping C. dancing D. laughing ‎ ‎52. A. address B. mark C. phone number  D. full name ‎53. A. questioning B. praising C. disturbing D. surprising ‎54. A. income B. wealth C. reward D. fame ‎55. A. faith  B. ambition  C. appreciation D. strength 第Ⅱ卷 ‎（共55分）‎ 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As winter comes, hands and feet can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good 56 (choose), yet sometimes wearing them is not convenient, especially when people want to do something 57 their hands. ‎ ‎58 , cold hands were not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a lovely tool 59 (keep) their hands warm: hand warmers. ‎ There is no accurate 60 (write) record about when this tool was first used, but there are some tales about its invention. ‎ One folk story concerns Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty, 61 visited Jiangsu one winter. Due to the bitter cold, the local official asked manufacturers to make a small warmer for 62 emperor, which could be held in his hands. Thus the hand warmer 63 (create).‎ By the time of the Song Dynasty, the warmer had become 64 (wide) used throughout China. ‎ Made of bronze or clay, ancient hand warmers came in various designs. Round and square shapes were typical, with some shaped to look like pumpkins, flowers or turtle shells. Inside a hand warmer, there were burning coals. Some coals were mixed with flowers and pressed into beautiful shapes, producing a pleasant smell when 65 (burn). ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的笔友Eric想了解你校学生毕业后如何处理旧书。请你给他写封回信，介绍你校学生会开展的“绿色离校（Be a Green School-leaver）”旧书回收项目。‎ 内容包括：‎ ‎1. 目的；2. 做法；3. 效果。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Eric,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours.‎ ‎Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ The event that stands out in Tom’s memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten ‎ years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different.‎ ‎“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone yelled.‎ Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.‎ Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor（走廊）through the smoke.‎ They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit.‎ Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik, Malay for auntie. Jane began banging on Makcik’s door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pajamas —running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind.‎ ‎“She would have run for safety like everyone else!” Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. “I know Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded(击打) the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go!”‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2. 至少使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Tom noticed the flame was reaching up.____________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. __________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 英语试题答案 2019.11‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎1–5 CBACB 6 – 10 CBACB 11–15 CBCAA 16–20 CCCAB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)‎ ‎21~25 BADBA 26~30 CBCDD 31~35 ECFDG 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ ‎36-40 BCACA 41-45 BDBDB 46-50 CDACB 51-55ADBCA ‎56. choice 57. with 58. However 59. to keep 60. written ‎ ‎61. who 62. the 63. was created 64. widely 65. burned 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作 Dear Eric,‎ I’m writing to answer your questions about our ways to deal with used books.‎ A book-recycling project, carried out by our school Student Union, calls on senior three students to be a green school-leaver. They are encouraged to donate their books by leaving them in the boxes outside their classrooms, which not only helps deal with their used books properly but promotes their awareness of environment protection. Since 2015, the project has been well accepted for it has greatly cut down waste and spread the idea of green life.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours.‎ Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 One possible version:‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Tom noticed the flame was reaching up. Frozen with fear, he stood still and held Jane’s hand tightly. By then, both of them were coughing and their eyes were aching because the smoke was getting thicker. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to protect her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the door. Tom burst out crying.‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Jane’s mind. She told them Ms. Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their strength. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved. Jane and Tom were praised for their bravery.‎