【英语】2020届英语二轮复习600分冲刺优练：专题4第2讲语法填空巩固学案 2页

第一编　专题四　第2讲 ‎(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)‎ On our way to the house，it was raining __1.so__ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take __2.to_get__(get) there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.‎ We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __3.of__ dogs，seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters ___4.who__ had great experience with caring for these animals.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and __5.recommended__(recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.‎ When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting __6.competition__(compete) to watch，together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many __7.traditional__(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___8.hugely__(huge) popular with tourists.On the last day of our week－long stay，we __9.were_invited__(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，___10.listening__(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.‎ 文章大章：主题：人与自我(生活)；话题：旅行经历。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的一次旅行经历。‎ ‎1．解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰副词hard。‎ ‎2．解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是it takes some time to do sth.结构，意为“花费多长时间做某事”。‎ ‎3．解析：考查介词。a pack of是固定搭配，意为“一群……”。‎ ‎4．解析：考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰指人的先行词their masters，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。‎ ‎5．解析：考查时态。此处讲述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎6．解析：考查词性转换(动词变名词)。根据空格前的an interesting可知，此处应填动词compete的名词形式competition。‎ ‎7．解析：考查词性转换(名词变形容词)。所填词修饰名词stories，故应用tradition的形容词形式traditional。‎ ‎8．解析：考查词性转换(形容词变副词)。所填词修饰形容词popular，故应用huge的副词形式hugely。be hugely popular with非常受……欢迎。‎ ‎9．解析：考查时态和语态。事情发生在过去，且主语we与动词invite之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。‎ ‎10．解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词形式与and后面的现在分词meeting并列，主语we与listen之间是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。‎