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本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第 I 卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman get the hat?
A. From an online shop.
B. From a store downtown.
C. From the man’s company.
2. What is the surprise for the woman?
A. A little cat. B. Some flowers. C. A diamond ring.
3. What did the woman buy for her sister?
A. A watch. B. Two books. C. Some jewels.
4. How will the woman pay?
A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
5. What’s the weather probably like now?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6.Whom does the man want to speak to ?
A. Mary Jones. B. David Bowie. C. Jack Stewart.
7. When will the training course start?
A. On June 12. B. On July 12. C. On July 22.
请听第7段材料，回答第8~9题
8. Why doesn’t the woman want to go hiking?
A. It’s cold outside. B. It’s not exciting. C. It’s quite tiring.
9. What do the speakers decide to do at the weekend?
A. Do some shopping. B. Go out for dinner. C. Go to the museum.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What does the woman think the first cloud looks like?
A. A bear. B. A cat. C. A dog.
11. Where is the car?
A. By a tree. B. Behind a hill. C. Near a gas station.
12. Where will the speakers go next?
A. To the man’s house. B. To a flower shop. C. To a gas station.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. Where are the speakers now?
A. At a bookstore. B. At the main library. C. At the graduate school library.
14. What does the man want?
A. Journals. B. Videos. C. Newspapers.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do on the computers?
A. Write out a list of books. B. Check some pictures. C. Search by author.
16. What does the woman say about outside books?
A. They need to be typed.
B. They cannot be checked out.
C. They’re all from other universities.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. When will Dr.Gupta give a lecture?
A. On the 12th. B. On the 23rd. C. On the 26th.
18. Where will Mr.Collins give his lecture?
A. In Room 173. B. In the lecture Hall. C. In the Science Center.
19. What will Professor Price talk about?
A. Study Skills. B. Life and Culture in the UK.
C. The Future of Computer Languages.
20. Who is from Moscow?
A. Dr. Gupta. B. Mr. Collins. C. Professor Price.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Two years ago I fell off the steps of a bus while climbing down and twisted my ankle. What followed was the usual way that is common in the US. A few hours later I was treated and discharged. What was uncommon was that I received extra care while going to ER(emergency room) and while I was in the hospital.
People were kind to me, men and women alike. They wheeled me into a private room instead of making me wait in the crowded waiting room. Someone came and asked me if the temperature is OK. When I said I was cold, he brought me a blanket and some magazines, in case I got bored. The nurses stopped by, making pleasant chats with me. People always came to ask me if I was in too much pain and if I needed anything…
There were other people who were brought in while I was waiting. Patients groaning in pain were given the care they needed and then ignored. My injury was not the priority, so while I was not pushed to the front of the line, my several hours’ stay in the hospital was made as pleasant as possible. Why would people do that? They gave others care, while I got kindness.
Like any other good looking, healthy, independent person, man or woman, it looks as if the world is nicer to rich people, and the world is nicer to attractive people. I’m not in the dating world. It’s not about free drinks and gifts. It’s about people being nice.
I’m grateful for any positive behavior because I know this is temporary. Eventually I will join the groups of the elderly, the weak and the seemingly unattractive. One thing I refuse to do is to make excuses for being attractive. I know it’s temporary. I know it’s the luck of the draw and I know that I’m just one of the many. Does it matter to my husband, my mother and my kids what I look like? No. And I wouldn’t have it any other way.
21. What caused the author into deep thought?
A. She was given less care in the hospital.
B. Patients were only given physical care in the hospital.
C. She didn’t get treatment immediately in the hospital.
D. Other patients in the hospital didn’t get the same kindness as her.
22. What can we know about the author?
A. She is an attractive lady.
B. She shows great pity to old patients.
C. She doesn’t like free drinks or gifts.
D. She was treated unequally in the hospital.
23. Which of the following does the author agree with?
A. The hospital should treat attractive patients in preference to others.
B. The positive behavior that being attractive brings can last long.
C. Old patients should get much more care from the hospital.
D. Being attractive means nothing to the people truly important to you.
【答案】
21.D
22.A
23.D
【名师点睛】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。
考点：夹叙夹议文阅读。
B
Most penguins died after a huge iceberg grounded near their habitat in Antarctica，forcing them to make a long way to find food, scientists say in a newly published study. The B09B iceberg, measuring about 100 square kilometers, grounded in Commonwealth Bay in East Antarctica in December 2010, the researchers from Australia and New Zealand wrote in the “Antarctic Science” journal.
The Adelie penguin population at the bay’s Cape Denison was measured to be about 160,000 in February 2011 but by December 2013 it had decreased to about 10,000, they said. The iceberg’s grounding meant the penguins had to walk more than 60 kilometers to find food, preventing their breeding attempts, said the researchers from the University of New South Wales’ ( UNSW) Climate Change Research Centre and New Zealand’s West Penguin Trust.
“The Cape Denison population could disappear completely within 20 years unless B09B relocates or the fast ice within the bay breaks out,”they wrote in the research published in. Fast ice is sea ice which forms and stays along the coast. During their survey in December 2013 , the researchers said “hundreds of abandoned eggs were noted, and the freeze-dried dead bodies of previous season’s little penguins lay everywhere on the ground.”
“It’s strangely silent,”UNSW’s Chris Turney , who led the 2013 exploration , told the“Sydney Morning Herald Friday”.“The ones that we saw at Cape Denison were terribly low-spirited , almost unaware of your existence . The ones that are surviving are clearly struggling. They can hardly survive themselves , let alone give birth to the next generation. We saw lots of dead birds on the ground.”
In contrast, penguins living on the eastern edge of the bay just 8 kilometers from the fast ice edge were full of vigour, the scientists said. The researchers said the study had important influence on the wider East Antarctic if the current situation of increasing sea ice continued. Sea ice around Antarctica is increasing, in contrast to the Arctic where global warming is causing ice to melt and icebergs to decrease. Scientists believe the growth in Antarctic sea ice is likely to be driven by changes in wind and local conditions before long.
24. What’s the main reason why the Adelie penguin population decreased?
A. Many Adelie penguins died from the cold weather in Antanctic.
B. They didn’t have enough time to give birth to and raise babies.
C. The iceberg’s grounding killed a number of Adelie penguins.
D. Adelie penguins lost their habitats so they couldn’t breed.
25. Which statement is correct according to the passage ?
A. The life of penguins in Cape Denison was very hard.
B. Penguins in Cape Denison were afraid of humans .
C. The sea ice in Antarctica is decreasing faster than before.
D. Human activities caused much damage to Cape Denison.
26. What does the underlined word “vigour”in the last paragraph mean ?
A. Trouble. B. Food. C. Energy. D. Joy.
27. What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. Global warming caused penguins’ death.
B. Iceberg harmed penguins’ life.
C. Penguins need more habitats.
D. Antarctic extreme weather caused penguins’ death.
【答案】
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.B
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要是讲述了冰山如果坠落与企鹅的栖息地，这个地方企鹅的数量就会慢慢下降，因为企鹅已经不能再在这个坠落了冰山的地方觅食，更不要提繁衍后代。
24.B推理判断题。根据第二段The iceberg’s grounding meant the penguins had to walk more than 60 kilometers to find food, preventing their breeding attempts,可知企鹅得花更多的时间去觅食，因而没有时间去繁衍后代，故选B。
【名师点睛】
下面介绍一些词义猜测题的解题技巧。
1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测
有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：It will be very hard but also very brittle—that is, it will break easily.从后面that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到brittle 是“脆”的意思。
2.根据同位关系进行猜测
阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.此句中a tunnel connecting England and France是Chunnel的同位语。因此，The “Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。
3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等)进行猜测
在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.”文中interactive是由前缀inter-(相互的)和active(活动的，活跃的)而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的”。
4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测
根据上下句的连接词，如but, however, otherwise
等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle和a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断hassle的意思是“困难，麻烦”。
考点：考查环保类短文阅读。
C
In one study, college students who had important and reality-based conversations were more content than their peers who changed mere amusing remarks. But don’t deny small talks just yet.
Psychologists have long said that connecting with others is important to well-being, but just how much conversation we require is under investigation. In one study, researchers overheard(偷听) undergraduates for four days, and then cataloged each overheard conversation as either “small talks” (“What do you have done? Popcorn? Yummy!”) or “substantive”(实质性的交流)(“So did they get divorced soon after?”). They found that the second type correlated（相关） with happiness —the happiest students had roughly twice as many substantive talks as the unhappiest ones. Small talks, meanwhile, made up only 10 percent of their conversation, versus almost 30 percent of their conversation among the least content students.
But don’t deny small talks just yet. Scientists believe that small talks could promote bonding. Researchers found that a small talk maintains closeness with loved ones after studying ring-tailed lemurs’(环尾弧猴) call-and-response conversations, similar to human small talks. Still, joking with strangers could brighten your morning. In a series of experiments, those bus-takers told to chat with others are reported a more pleasant journey than those told to “enjoy your solitude” or to do whatever they normally would. Small talks can also help us feel connected to our surroundings. People who smiled at, made eye contact with, and briefly spoke with their Starbucks baristas (咖啡师) reported a greater sense of belonging than those who rushed through the transaction.
Of course, some of us are better than others at turning small talks into something bigger. All the differences come to what researchers call “a curious mindset”.
So go ahead to talk and inquire. Small talks needn’t be idle. And being curious about others’ business isn’t all bad.
28. According to the second paragraph, we can know that .
A. we can deny small talks because substantive talks are more important.
B. People who make more small talks are much happier than those making substantive talks.
C. the well-being is built largely due to the percentage of our substantive talks.
D. the least content students have twice the amount of small talks than those content students.
29. The benefits of small talks are the following EXCEPT .
A. It can make the bonding between people much closer
B. It can shorten the distance between strangers and make the journey pleasant
C. It makes us feel connected with the surroundings
D. You can get more free cups of coffee from Starbucks baristas
30. What’s the author’s attitude to small talks?
A. Negative. B. Supportive. C. Neutral. D. Critical.
31. The text mainly tells us that .
A. small talks are important in communication
B. substantive talks make people happier than small talks
C. small talks and substantive talks are equally important in life
D. substantive talks are important in communication
【答案】
28.C
29.D
30.B
31.A
【名师点拨】
作者态度及写作意图推断
每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度，只不过有的直截了当，有的含而不露，有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的看法)。准确把握作者的情感和态度，需要注意以下几点：
1.作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对,带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案。
2.漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。
3.不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度。
4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。
5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。
6.绝对化或语气过于强烈的选项常常是错误的,如:strong, complete, entire等。
考点：社会实验类科普阅读。
D
While engineers have made out fantastic products for sitting still—Munchery instead of walking to lunch, Uber instead of walking to the bus stop—services to make you move have been less appealing for consumers.
Fitbit’s stock price fell 18% after they announced their latest Apple Watch-like product named Fitbit Force. And new data suggests that, for the first time, death rates for large parts of the American population are rising, with signs pointing to inactivity and weight gain as the reasons. Our digital lifestyles and desk-based workplaces are contributing to serious health problems and could be shortening our lives, wellness firms want us to believe.
Northrup, president and co-founder of the connected exercise device TAO-Wellness, was in Las Vegas to promote TAO’s small device that encourages exercises. He lifts the device, about the size of an apple, and says workplaces should start encouraging on-site exercise.
Nick Mokey, the managing editor of Digital Trends, agrees. “I hate to break it to you, a room full of people sitting down, but sitting is killing you,” he says to the audience. They shift in their seats.
In the health section of the Sands Exposition Hall, people are selling devices made by LifeSpan Fitness. They say they’re the largest seller of treadmill（跑步机） desks in the US. At the center of their exhibition area is a Bike Desk, which looks like three gym bikes attached to a table. That’s for people who just want to sit and enjoy conversation.
Treadmill desk-related shame is their biggest obstacle, they say when LifeSpan installs two in opposite ends of the same building, neither tends to get used. If the company installs two next to each other, people will use them. “You don’t want to be so noticeable, especially at work,” company spokesman James Lowe says. What’s more, what if we get sweaty using a treadmill in the office?
32. According to new data, the rising death rates in America are caused by_____.
A. lack of exercise B. serious pollution
C. high work pressure D. poor indoor environment
33. What can we learn about the device TAO-Wellness?
A. It is a kind of treadmill desk. B. It is comparatively small in size
C. It is created by LifeSpan Fitness. D. It is designed for outdoor exercise.
34. Which of the following may cause more sitting?
A.TAO-Wellness. B. Fitbit Force. C. Bike Desk. D. Munchery
35. What is the biggest problem with the treadmill desk?
A. It takes up too much space. B. It is not comfortable to use
C. It may cause awkwardness D. It will make employees tired
【答案】
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.C
【名师点睛】
细节理解题解题思路与应试技巧
细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。
通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征：
1、对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，成为正确选项。
2、词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。
3、语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。
4、正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项（适用于寻找错误选项的题目）。
干扰项也是以文章中的某个细节设题，若不仔细辨别，很容易把它当成正确选项。干扰项有以下特征：
1、将原文内容扩大或缩小。把原文中的限定词去掉或替换，使该选项看似正确，实际上却是错误选项。
2、把未然当已然。改变文中某句话的时态，如把将来时变成现在时，把未发生的事情当成已发生的事情。
3、无中生有。即选项内容是根据主观想象或推测得出的结论，而文中并未涉及。
4、偷换概念。把原来做该事的“张三”换成“李四”，所述细节确实与原文一致，一不小心就会误选。
5、文不对题。这类题最不容易辨别，选项中的描述与原文完全一致，确属原文中的一个细节，这时要回到题干，看该选项是否能回答题干所提的问题。
考点：科普类文章阅读。
第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You want to be happy, who doesn’t? However, whether you procrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, or don’t rest your mind, you lower your potential to create happiness.
Procrastination
You aren’t in deadly danger if you procrastinate, but your system doesn’t always take this information on board. You still react as though you are anxious and produce stress chemicals.
36 Your ability to see the big picture of life is reduced when you procrastinate. Therefore, you don’t see as much joy.
Negative self-talk
37 Taking notice of what goes on in your head and putting positive change in action makes negative self-talk useful. Nevertheless, most people don’t recognize negative self-talk as a pointer; they feed it until it grows out of control.
38
Your mind contains an incredible amount of information and is more powerful than any computer many times over. However, if you give it too many tasks, you shut out peace of mind.
39 Thought-overload results in physical symptoms, like a racing heart and shortness of breath. Additionally, you might have sleeplessness, digestive problems and other symptoms of stress that reduce your happiness.
If you want to increase the odds of being happy, don’t procrastinate. 40 Similarly, don’t overload your mind, give it a rest and you will soon notice you are happier.
A. Not resting your mind.
B. Using your brain regularly.
C. It is a human weakness to put things off.
D. At the same time, don’t feed negative self-talk.
E. Self-talk can tell you how healthy you are emotionally.
F. Additionally, as your system is nervous physically, your mind also closes off a little.
G. Thinking about many things at once leads to a feeling of anxiety.
【答案】
36.F
37.E
38.A
39.G
40.D
40.D根据本文首尾呼应的结构，再结合第一段you procrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, or don’t rest your mind, you lower your potential to create happiness.这几个问题可知此处少了self-talk，故答案为D。
【名师点睛】
七选五的解题技巧
1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。
3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。
4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。
5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。
考点：考查信息匹配
第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）
第一节: 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lord Nithsdale was put into prison in 1716 because he was against King George I. As a (n) 41 , he was sentenced to death . His wife Winifred couldn’t imagine life 42 her husband , so she was 43 to do anything to save him .
She was determined to 44 the King and beg him for her husband’s life, but the King didn’t agree. Winifred refused to 45 . In desperation, she came up with a more 46 plan. She visited her husband alongside her maid, her friends Mrs. Mills and Mrs. Morgan. Only two visitors at a time were allowed to enter the room. They took advantage of this 47 , going into and out of the room many times to 48 the guards. She also gave the guards money and drink.
49 inside the prison Winifred pulled out some 50 clothes and dressed her husband up as one of the 51 － Mrs. Mills. Mrs. Mills was then brought in, emotional and with her 52 buried in her handkerchief. Lord Nithsdale then was led out by his wife, also holding the handkerchief to his eyes. This was very 53 , or the guards would notice that one of the women had a long 54 ! Fortunately everyone managed to get outside at last.
Winifred then returned to the room and 55 to be in an emotional conversation with her husband. After a suitable period of time had passed for her husband to leave ,she left the room and
got some 56 for herself by telling the guards that her husband was praying (祈祷) and should not be 57 . This was a clever action as it allowed the 58 to go unnoticed for longer.
To complete the clever escape and appear 59 , they gave a tearful goodbye. Lord Nithsdale and his wife 60 and managed to leave the country together.
41．A．lesson B．accident C．punishment D．experience
42．A．of B．through C．beside D．without
43．A．prepared B．afraid C．unable D．unwilling
44．A．attack B．kill C．meet D．leave
45．A．carry on B．join in C．give up D．shut up
46．A．popular B．necessary C．effortless D．dangerous
47．A．rule B．habit C．story D．advice
48．A．find B．train C．confuse D．defeat
49．A．Once B．Before C．Though D．If not
50．A．spare B．dirty C．foreign D．unusual
51．A．actors B．guards C．visitors D．prisoners
52．A．key B．face C．hand D．letter
53．A．difficult B．important C．surprising D．exciting
54．A．leg B．hair C．beard D．dress
55．A．meant B．forgot C．agreed D．pretended
56．A．clothes B．drink C．time D．handkerchiefs
57．A．disturbed B．harmed C．woken D．locked
58．A．escape B．emotion C．exercise D．exploration
59．A．clever B．hard-working C．confident D．heartbroken
60．A．failed B．died C．reunited D．returned
【答案】
41. C
42. D
43. A
44. C
45. C
46. D
47. A
48. C
49. A
50.A
51. C
52. B
53. B
54. C
55. D
56. C
57. A
58. A
59. D
60. C
【解析】
试题分析：Lord Nithsdale因反对乔治一世而坐牢被判死刑，他的妻子用聪明的手段把他从牢里救了出来。
41. C考查名词。A.教训B.事故C.惩罚D.经历。根据前文他被关进监狱可知此处为作为惩罚，故选C。
42. D考查介词。A.的B.通过C.在……旁边D.没有。句意：他的妻子Winifred无法想象没有她丈夫的生活。故选D。
43. A考查形容词。A.准备好的B.害怕的C.不能的D.不愿意的。所以她准备做一起事情来挽救他。故选A。
44. C考查动词。A.袭击B.杀死C.遇见D.离开。句意：她决定去见国王恳求他宽恕她丈夫的生命。选C。
45. C考查动词短语。A.继续B.参加，加入C.放弃D.关闭。句意：Winifred拒绝放弃，选C。【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】
46. D考查形容词。A.受欢迎的B.必要的C.不努力的D.危险的。句意：绝望中，她想出了一个更危险的计划。选D。
54. C考查名词。A.腿B.头发C.胡须D.裙子。根据上题题意可知答案为C。
55. D考查动词。A.意味着B.忘记C.同意D.假装。句意：Winifred然后回到房间假装和他丈夫进行深情的对话。选D。
56. C考查名词。A.衣服B.饮料C.时间D.手帕。句意：她离开了房间并且花了点时间告诉守卫她的丈夫正在祈祷不应该被打扰。选C。
57. A考查动词。A.打扰B.伤害C.醒来D.锁。根据上题题意可知答案为A。
58. A考查名词。A.逃跑B.情感C.练习D.探险。这是一个聪明的行为因为它可以长时间的让逃跑悄无声息的进行。选A。
59. D考查形容词。A 聪明的B 努力的C 自信的D 心碎的。为了完成这一聪明的逃跑并且表现得心碎，他们进行了一次泣别，选D。
60. C考查动词。A 失败B 死C 重聚D 回来。Lord Nithsdale和他的妻子重聚在一起了并且成功的一起逃离了这个国家。选C。
【名师点睛】
完形填空解题技巧
巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。
1. 复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。
2. 语法结构法： 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】
3. 语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。
4. 固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。
5. 逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。
考点：考查记叙类文章阅读
第 II 卷（非选择题，满分50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was in the seventh grade. In a school of 61 ( main ) white students, I didn’t fit in anywhere. I was one of the four Asia students, so I ended up hanging out with other 62
(minority). During every lunch period, I would play a card game with one of my closest friends, Evan and tell 63 everything.
One afternoon, I was walking with Evan. As we turned a corner, Evan stopped 64
( talk ) to me, “ Why are you talking to me? I am not your friend.” Then he kept walking and never looked back. 65 ( shock ) by his words, I stood with tears in my eyes .
We didn’t speak to each other after that, and I didn’t get close to anyone for fear of 66
( hurt ) again. It wasn’t until in high school 67 I began to trust other people again. What Evan said that day made me realize that I could make friends but I must be careful in choosing
68 whom I open up.
If that incident 69 (happen), I wouldn’t have made new friends in high school and met the people who 70 (be ) my best friends now.
【答案】
61. mainly
62. minorities
63. him
64. to talk 【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】
65. Shocked
66. being hurt
67. that
68. to
69. hadn’t happened
70. are
66. being hurt 考查非谓语动词。此处意为害怕被伤害，用被动含义，of是介词，故后面动词要用动名词，答案为being hurt。
67. that 考查连词。此处为强调句型：it was ……that……。
68. to 考查固定搭配。此处为固定搭配，open up to：打开心扉。故填to。
69. hadn’t happened 考查虚拟语气。此处为虚拟语气，且是对过去情况下的虚拟，且意为否定的，故填hadn’t happened。
70. are考查时态和主谓一致。根据now可知是现在时，根据先行词可知主语是复数，故谓语用are。
【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】
【名师点睛】
语法填空的解题技巧
语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：
1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧
首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。
2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧
首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。
3. 词汇转换题解题技巧
这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。
考点：考查语法填空
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was in grade 5, I met an teacher who made me remembered her forever. Her family name is called Ding. And Miss Ding was a very kind women teacher. She often played games with us, and sometime she talked with us. He had a unique set of teaching methods. We students could get good marks without write so much homework. She was very so popular in the school that many teachers also liked to interact with her. There was always a big smile on face, and she seldom lost her temper. She was always patiently with us.
There are so many teachers in my heart. Whatever, Miss Ding is the most unforgettable.
【答案】
71.an改为a
72.remembered改为remember
73.women 改为 woman
74.sometime改为sometimes
75.He改为She
76.write 改为writing
77.删除so之前的very
78.face前添加her
79.patiently改为patient
80.Whatever改为However
76.write 改为writing 考查动名词。此处without是介词，后接动名词，故用writing。
77.删除so之前的very 考查副词。Very和so都是修饰词，只能用一个，而且此处是so……that句型，故去掉very。
78.face前添加her 考查代词。此处是指她的脸上，故加一个her。
79.patiently改为patient 考查副词。此处为系表结构，形容词做表语，故改为patient。
80.Whatever改为However 考查连词。此处前后句之间是转折关系，故用However。
【名师点睛】
短文改错口诀
名词数、动词形。
形副互混辩分明。
介词多用错与少，
连词转折与平行，
冠词错误常出现，
代词前后易错乱。
逻辑错误偶尔有，
认真阅读别遗漏。
考点：考查短文改错【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
今年九月，北大考试研究院院长秦春华发文称，四大名著不适合孩子阅读。可能不少人不太认同他的观点，但只限于私下议论。郑州外国语学校高三学生高泽林却站出来公开叫板秦春华，他认为四大名著孩子可以读，相较于四大名著中的负面内容，现实中的低俗更甚。他的文章条理清晰，有理有据，引来不少网友点赞。
高中生挑战北大教授，你真觉得好吗？请以李华的名义给高泽林同学写一封信表达自己的看法。（提示词：四大名著：four great classical novels）
要点：1．写信目的；
2．与他交流你对四大名著的看法；
3．希望收到回信。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Zelin Gao,
I am a high school student of the same age with you.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Zelin Gao,
I am a high school student of the same age with you. Recently, your debate about four great classical novels with the professor of Peking University has become a hot topic on the Internet. I am writing to share some ideas with you.
In my opinion, four great classical novels are the precious culture treasure of our nation as well as the greatest and most influential works among the literary circle of China. As a result, we can
learn the meaning of love, loyalty and wisdom. However, only when we establish the correct sense in these aspects can we resist the wrong social trend in the future. I have learnt a lot from your article and hope to have a further discussion with you about reading and other aspects.
looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。倒装句的使用非常漂亮：only when we establish the correct sense in these aspects can we resist the wrong social trend in the future.连接词的使用也是一大亮点：In my opinion，As a result, However。
听力材料
Text 1
M: Where did you get that hat? I want one just like it.
W: At a store called Hat World downtown, but it was the last one. Try going online to see if you can order directly from the company.
Text 2
M: Hi, Sarah. I have a surprise for you.
W: What is it? Flowers? A new computer? A diamond ring?
M: No…it’s something you’ve wanted for a long time…a small cat.
Text 3
M: Christmas is coming soon. Have you done any Christmas shopping yet for your family?
W: Yes, I have! I’ve bought a watch for my father and two books for my sister,though I haven’t decided yet what to buy for my mother --- probably some jewels.
Text 4
W: How much is it?
M: That’ll be $375. Will that be cash or credit card? We also accept checks.
W: I’ll pay by card. I don’t carry that much cash with me.
Text 5
M: Lucy, you’ve been sitting in front of the computer for hours.
W: Well, it’s raining. There’s nothing to do in such weather but surf the Internet.
M: Lucy, are you sure that’s not just an excuse? The sun has been out for an hour.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
Text 6
W: Hello, Mary Jones is speaking.
M: Hello. This is Jack Stewart. Is David Bowie there?
W: No, I’m sorry. He has just left the office.
M: When will he be back?
W: Not till Thursday. Can I take a message?
M: Yes, thanks. This is Jack Stewart here. I want to talk to him about a training course he is interested in. It will start on July12, not on July 22 as originally planned.
Text 7
W: The weekend is almost here. Let’s do something together.
M: Yes, let’s … How about going camping?
W: It’s a bit cold for camping, don’t you think?
M: All right. Let’s go hiking instead.
W: Hmm, I don’t have energy to do that. Every time I get back from hiking, I need several days to rest. How about going to the museum?
M: Well, it doesn’t sound very exciting, but I’ll go. Then afterwards, let’s go out for dinner at a nearby restaurant.
W: Why don’t we eat at home instead? I went shopping this morning and there’s a lot of food in the fridge.
M: Sounds good.
Text 8
M: Doesn’t that cloud look like a bear?
W: No, it looks like a dog to me. That one over there looks like a bear.
M: No, it doesn’t. That one looks like a cat.
W: The sun is setting. Let’s leave, so we can make it to my mom’s on time for dinner.
M: Okay. Where’s the car?
W: We parked it on the other side of that mountain.
M: No, I think we parked it behind that hill.
W: Oh, I see it! It’s straight ahead by that tree.
M: Oh, good. We need to stop and buy some flowers. Your mom loves fresh flowers.
W: Sure. I need to stop to get gas first, though.
Text 9
M: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me.
W: What can I do for you?
M: Well, I’ve been working on a paper these days. I found a few book I need at the main library, but
I was told that the library here at the graduate school has even more information.
W: Yes. We have a large number of journals. We also have quite a few newspapers and videos.
M: I think some journals are enough. How can I find out which journals you have?
W: I can give you a list of all of them. But if you want to search by author or by subject, you can use one of the computers over there in the corner. You can also search for all outside books just by typing your request into the computer.
M: You mean I can get books from other universities?
W: Not only from other universities, but from almost any public or private library in the United States. The only problem is that outside books cannot be checked out.
Text 10
OK, now before you go I want to tell you about some special lectures this month. Dr. Gupta will give a lecture on Study skills in Room 173 on the 12th. That’s Tuesday. I suggest that all new students attend this lecture . Also, on the 23rd, we have a guest speaker. Mr.Collins from Cambridge University will be here to talk about Life and Culture in the UK. That should be of interest to everyone so I suggest you all go to the Lecture Hall for that …and on the 26th you can hear Professor Price from Moscow State University give a talk titled The Future of Computer Languages. That should be a very interesting talk for any Computer Science students, and that is in the Science Center. I’ll put full details of these events and some others on the Student Noticeboard so …
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