2018-2019学年河北省邢台市第二中学高二上学期期中考试（第二次月考）英语试题（Word版） 12页

邢台二中2017级高二年级第二次月考英语试题 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分， 共30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is Tom? ‎ A. At home. B. In the gym. C. In the dormitory.‎ ‎2. How will the man get to the stadium? ‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.‎ ‎3. How does the woman feel about losing her job? ‎ A. Depressed. B. Fortunate. C. Excited.‎ ‎4. What will the speakers do first? ‎ A. Buy the tickets. B. Go to the cinema. C. Meet at a café.‎ ‎5. What does the man want to do? ‎ A. Get a refund. B. Buy a new watch. C. Get his alarm repaired.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the man come from? ‎ A. A big city. B. A small town. C. A small village.‎ ‎7. What do we know about the man’s hometown? ‎ A. It lies near a lake. B. It’s famous for its water park. C. There’re lots of rich people there.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why did Kathy call Tommy? ‎ A. To ask for her book. B. To ask her money back. C. To invite him to a party.‎ ‎9. What did Tommy do before he got home? ‎ A. He phoned Jim. B. He played football. C. He washed his hands.‎ ‎10. What will Tommy do next? ‎ A. Rest for a while. B. Go to the playground. C. Have dinner with his mother.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. How many Thanksgiving parties has the woman hosted before? ‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎12. What will be part of the dinner?‎ A. Turkey and corn. B. Potatoes and vegetables. C. Sweet potatoes and sauce.‎ ‎13. How many guests will come this year? ‎ A. Twelve. B. Ten. C. Eight. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where is the man going? ‎ A. To a hotel. B. To a restaurant. C. To a conference center.‎ ‎15. How fast does the woman say she can get there? ‎ A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In twenty minutes.‎ ‎16. What does the man do for a living? ‎ A. He’s a journalist. B. He’s a TV host. C. He’s a famous movie actor.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What does the woman smell? ‎ A. The sea in the wind. B. The sun on the sand. C. Some food in the air.‎ ‎18. What are the children doing on the beach? ‎ A. Collecting shells. B. Building a sandcastle. C. Swimming in the sea.‎ ‎19. What does the man say about the volleyball game? ‎ A. It’s too hot to play. B. It’s a waste of energy. C. He wants to join the game.‎ ‎20. What will the man probably do next time? ‎ A. Bring his sunglasses. B. Stay at the beach later. C. Go to the beach earlier.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂 A Whatever your level is, choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French．Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in your free time． You will be taught by native (本地的) French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques．Lessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom． Learners ●Suitable for all levels from beginners to advanced (高级的) ● Over 18 years old Class Schedule (课表) ● Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer． ● Please arrive at the school by 8:15 am on your first day for a short level test．It will help to place you in the right class． ● Classes run from Monday to Friday each week． ● Classes start at 8:45 am each day depending on your level． ● You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each． ● You will have a short break between classes． Free Time and Tours ● The school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the week．These activities can include cooking lessons, wine and cheese tasting, visits to Paris, cycling, movies and much more． ● You will have plenty of free time to explore (探索) the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a difference． Other Information ● You should bring a small dictionary, pens and paper with you． Get more from your holiday, have fun, meet new people and take home a new language skill that will stay with you forever． 21.What is special about the French courses? ‎ A．They are taught in small groups． B．The teachers are young French speakers．‎ C．People learn French in and out of class． D．They will offer a wine tasting license．‎ ‎22.On the first day, the students should ______． ‎ A．take a language test B．pay for their study C．do a survey D．introduce themselves to the class ‎23.How many lessons are there in a week? ‎ A．21 B．‎30 C．15 D．12‎ B Mosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to target humans far away and fly straight to their unprotected skin. Regrettably，mosquitoes can do more than cause an itchy(发痒的）wound. Some mosquitoes spread several serious diseases，including Dengue，yellow fever and  malaria. Over one million people worldwide die from these diseases each year. New research now   shows how mosquitoes choose who to bite. Mosquitoes need blood to survive. They are attracted to human skin and breath. They smell the carbon dioxide gas，which all mammals breathe out. This gas is the main way for mosquitoes to know that a warm-blooded creature is nearby. But mosquitoes also use their eyes and sense of touch. Michael Dickinson is a professor at the California Institute of Technology. His research shows how these small insects，with even smaller brains，use three senses to find a blood meal. Michael Dickinson’s team used plumes—a material that rises into the air of carbon dioxide gas into a wind tunnel. They then used cameras to record the mosquitoes. The insects followed the plume. Then，the scientists placed dark objects on the lighter  colored floor and walls of the  tunnel. Mr. Dickinson said，at first，the mosquitoes showed no interest in the objects at all. “What was quite striking and quite surprising is that the mosquitoes fly back and forth for hours. These are hungry females and they completely ignore the objects on the floor and wall of the tunnel. But the moment they get a hit of CO2，they change their behavior quite obviously and now would become attracted to these little visual blobs (斑点）.” This suggested to the researchers that a mosquito’s sense of smell is more important in the search for food. Once mosquitoes catch a smell of a human  or animal，they also follow  visual signals. 24.What do mosquitoes mainly use to find their targets? ‎ A．Sense of smell. B．Sense of touch. C．Sense of sight. D．Smart brains.‎ ‎25.The first response of the mosquitoes to the objects in the experiment is     . ‎ A．to fly to the dark ones B．to catch and stick to them C．to take no notice of them D．to attach themselves to them ‎26.How can we avoid being attacked by mosquitoes according to the text ? ‎ A．Don’t let them see us. B．Use dark objects to stop them.‎ C．Make them fly back and forth for hours. D．Attract them to objects full of carbon dioxide gas.‎ ‎27..What can be the best title for the text? ‎ A．How Do Mosquitoes Survive? B．Why Do Mosquitoes Need Blood?‎ C．How Do Mosquitoes Choose to Bite You? D．Why Do Mosquitoes Attack the Human Being?‎ C One day a lawyer’s wife fell ill, and he went to get a doctor．The doctor willingly came to see the woman and to do what he could for her, but before he went into the house, he made a short stop．He knew that the lawyer was famous for not paying his bills, even if they were due(正当的)．He therefore said to the man．“But if I save your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me．”“Sir,”replied the lawyer．“Here I have＄500,,whether you cure my wife or you kill her．I'll give you all this．” The doctor was reassured and went into the house．When he reached the woman's bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little．She was seriously ill, and though he prescribed(开药方) her medicine, she soon died． He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and then asked for the money which he had promised． “Did you kill my wife?”asked the lawyer．“Of course I didn't,” said the doctor．“Well! Did you cure my wife?” asked the man．“I'm afraid that was impossible,” replied the doctor．“Well, then since you neither killed my wife nor cured her, I have nothing to pay you．” 28.Before entering the lawyer’s house the doctor stopped for a while, because_____ ． ‎ A．the doctor wanted to ask something about his wife's illness B．the doctor thought it impossible to save the woman C．the doctor was afraid that the lawyer would refuse to pay him D．the lawyer was too poor to pay his bills ‎29.Because the lawyer’s wife was seriously ill, the doctor_____ ． ‎ A．couldn’ t do much and didn't save her life B．tried his best and saved her at last C．had to do everything he could for her D．had to spend a lot of time to cure her ‎30.The word “reassured” in the passage means __________． ‎ A．he was told again and again B．he was paid some money first C．he was quite sure that he would be paid D．he was quite sure that he could cure the woman ‎31.Which of the following is the best title (标题)for the passage? ‎ A．The Lawyer and His Wife B. The Lawyer's Trick C．A Good Doctor and a Poor Lawyer D .A Serious Illness D Sleep deprivation(缺失)is an important hidden factor in lowering the achievement of school pupils, according to researchers carrying out international education tests. It is a particular problem in richer countries with sleep experts linking it to the use of mobile phones and computers in bedroom late at night. Sleep deprivation is such a serious problem that lessons have to be dragged down to a lower level to suit sleep-deprived learners, the study found. The international comparison, carried out by Boston College, found the United States to have the highest number of sleep-deprived students, with 73% of 9- and 10-year-olds and 80% of 13- and 14-year-olds identified by their teachers as being negatively affected. In literacy(读写能力) tests there were 76% of 9- and 10-year-olds lacking sleep. This was much higher than the international average of 47% of primary pupils needing more sleep and 57% among the secondary age group. Other countries with the most sleep-deprived youngsters were New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, Australia, England, Ireland and France. High-performing Finland is also among the most lacking in sleep. Countries with the best records for getting enough sleep include Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Portugal, the Czech Republic, Japan and Malta. The analysis was part of the huge date-gathering process for global education rankings, the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study(TIMSS)and Progress in International Reading Literacy Study(PIRLS) “I think we underestimate the impact of sleep. Our data show that across countries internationally, on average, children who have more sleep achieve higher in maths, science and reading. That is exactly what our data show,” says Chad Minnich of the TIMSS and ‎ PIRLS‎ International Study ‎Center‎. “It’s the same link for children who are lacking basic nutrition,” says Mr Minnich, based at the Lynch School of Education, Boston‎ ‎College. “If you are unable to concentrate, to attend mentally, you are unable to achieve at your best level, because your mind and body are in need of something more basic. Sleep is a fundamental need for all children. If teachers report such large proportions of children suffering from lack of sleep, it’s having a significant impact. But worse than that, teachers are having to adjust their instruction based on those children who are suffering from a lack of sleep. The children who are suffering from a lack of sleep are driving down instruction.” That means that even the children who are getting enough sleep are still suffering from this sleep-related lowering. 32. What did the researchers of Boston‎ ‎College try to find? ‎ A．Why children don’t get enough sleep B．How many hours children sleep every night C．The relationship between sleep and test results D．The relationship between sleep and health ‎33.Many children suffer from sleep deprivation because _________. ‎ A．they sit in front of the TV for too long B．they can hardly sleep soundly and deeply C．their homework occupies too much of their time D．modern technological devices consume a lot of their time ‎34.Which of the following countries has the most sleep-deprived students? ‎ A．Japan B．Malta C．Finland D．Portugal ‎35.Why are children who get enough sleep also victims? ‎ A．Because they are disturbed by sleep-deprived students B．Because teaching is driven down by sleep-deprived students C．Because they have to spend time helping sleep-deprived students D．Because the teachers waste time disciplining sleep-deprived students 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _____36____. We want our food to be a certain coldness ‎ in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.‎ Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.‎ Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____37____ .‎ The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube._____38_____.‎ First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap ; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.‎ ‎_____39______.‎ Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.‎ ‎______40____.‎ As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.‎ ‎       A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.‎ ‎       B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.‎ ‎       C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.‎ ‎       D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.‎ ‎       E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.‎ ‎       F．Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal把..粘住) them together.‎ ‎  G．People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）‎ A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she could do and wanted to ___41___. She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but ___42___ appeared.‎ ‎ Her father, a cook, took her into the ___43___. He poured water into three pots and boiled（煮沸） it. After the water came to a boil, he put some ___44___ in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes ___45___ any words.‎ ‎ The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and ___46___ by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father ___47___ the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he ___48___ the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his ___49___ , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?”‎ ‎“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied. ‎ ‎ Her father asked her to ___50___ the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were ___51___.‎ ‎ ___52___ he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.‎ ‎ Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.‎ ‎ She asked, “What does this ___53___, Father?”‎ ‎ He ___54___ that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate（命运）. They were all boiled in ___55___, but with a ___56___ result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile eggs became ___57___ after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water.‎ ‎ “___58___ one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity（不幸的事） ___59___ on your door, what will your ___60___ be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”‎ ‎41 ‎A. give in B. give up C. go on D. carry on ‎42 ‎A. the other B. the rest C. another D. the second ‎43 ‎A. kitchen B. storeroom C. backyard D. bedroom ‎44 ‎A. potatoes B. carrots C. tomatoes D. apples ‎45 ‎A. with B. over C. beyond D. without ‎46 ‎A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed ‎47 ‎A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out ‎48 ‎A. put B. poured C. flew D. picked ‎49 ‎A. son B. pot C. kitchen D. daughter ‎50 ‎A. touch B. eat C. smell D. taste ‎51 ‎A. strong B. heavy C. light D. soft ‎52 ‎A. Now that B. Since then C. After that D. Once again ‎53 ‎A. mean B. say C. refer D. think ‎54 ‎A. questioned B. explained C. required D. suggested ‎55 ‎A. water B. pot C. stove D. fire ‎56 ‎A. similar B. same C. different D. wonderful ‎57 ‎A. hard B. calm C. delicious D. broken ‎58 ‎A. What B. Whichever C. Whose D. Which ‎59 ‎A. looks B. touches C. knocks D. waits ‎60 ‎A. reaction B. responsibility C. decision D. impression 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）  ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 You may like reading novels for fun．But you need to get _61____(organize)if you are reading a novel for school．Here  ___62____(be)a few tips． First，pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything____63     is about a character can help us to understand him，from his_____64__     (appear)to the kind of food he eats． Besides，the order of the story and the plot are ____65___ (equal)important．Make sure that as you read，you make _____66     quick note of what happens in each chapter．This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character，setting，language and so on together．It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it． Next，themes．They are ideas that a novel explores．____67     is a must to get the hang of the theme ‎ if you want to fully appreciate the novel．Perhaps love is a major theme，or justice，or _____68    (survive)． Furthermore，novels are made up ____69     language．Writers use language in a special way____70    (make)their novels work．They may use metaphors，invent symbols，or show different characters’ personalities through  their speech styles．‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）  ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It used to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. What's bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（25分）‎ 最近在学校的论坛上，你看到有不少同学用英语在交流听力如何突破的问题。 以下要点提示，写一篇英语网帖参与交流。内容包括： 1.掌握听力技巧和方法，多向老师和同学求助； 2.听、说相结合，多听的同时注重口语训练。 3.充分利用网络、英文电台等听力资源。 注意： 1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当展开联想。‎ 听力：1—5 BABCA 6—10 BAABB 11—15 ABAAB 16—20 BAACC 阅读理解：21--23 CAC 24--27 ACDC 28--31 CACB 32--35 CDCB 36--40AECFD 完形填空41--45 BCABD 46--50 ACBDA 51-55 DCABA 56-60 CADCA 语法填空 ‎61.organized 62. are 63. that 64. appearance 65. equally ‎ ‎66.a 67. It 68. survival 69. of 70. to make ‎ 短文改错 ‎1. on→at 2. passes→passing 3. which→that 4. after→since 5. many→much ‎6. terribly→terrible 7. bad →worse 8. had→has 9.used to后加be 10. 去掉the ‎