【英语】江西省赣州市崇义县崇义中学2019-2020学年高一上学期开学考试试题 12页

江西省赣州市崇义县崇义中学2019-2020学年高一上学期开学考试 英语试题 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does Sandra sit in the classroom?‎ A. By the door. B. In the back row. C. By the window.‎ ‎2. What is the man’s problem?‎ A. He can’t finish the report on time.‎ B. No one helps him with the report.‎ C. The manager isn’t satisfied with his report.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a police office. B. On a bus. C. At a theater.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Where to buy tickets. B. When to take a train. C. How to go to the cinema.‎ ‎5. What does the man dislike about Portland?‎ A. The park. B. The forest. C. The weather.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When will the woman have a dance class most probably?‎ A. At 9:15 a.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.‎ ‎7. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?‎ A. Choose an evening class.‎ B. Visit the school next week.‎ C. Take a No. 189 bus to the school.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why does the man call the woman?‎ A. To book a flight. B. To cancel a flight. C. To ask about a flight.‎ ‎9. How long does the whole flight last?‎ A. Four hours. B. Eight hours. C. Ten hours.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where is the cafe?‎ A. In the park. ‎ B. Next to the bank. ‎ C. Across from the shopping center.‎ ‎11. What did George think of the food in the cafe?‎ A. Cheap. B. Delicious. C. Boring.‎ ‎12. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Co-workers.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why can’t the party be held in the Pine Room?‎ A. It isn’t big enough. B. It is under decoration. C. It will be used by others.‎ ‎14. How many people are expected to attend the party?‎ A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350.‎ ‎15. What is said about the White Room?‎ A. It was newly decorated.‎ B. It will be used from 4:00 p.m.‎ C. It is filled with too many used books.‎ ‎16. What will the man do next Friday night?‎ A. Make a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Prepare for a speech.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where was Len when he didn’t feel well?‎ A. In his car. B. At his office. C. At home.‎ ‎18. What did Len usually have for breakfast before he was ill?‎ A. French fries and milk. B. Fish and a vegetable. C. Chicken and eggs.‎ ‎19. How long can Len work a day at first?‎ A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.‎ ‎20. What does Len have to do after work?‎ A. Walk one mile. B. Go to a health club. C. See the doctor.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer (Included in ticket price)‎ Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.‎ Duration (时长): 2 hours Price: $90‎ Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.‎ Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration: 2 hours Price: $90‎ Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.‎ Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This attractive four takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.‎ Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required.‎ ‎21. Which of the tours is available in March?______.‎ A. Back to the Fifties Tour B. San Francisco Winery Tour C. Spooky Halloween Tour D. Holiday Lights Tour ‎22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? ______.‎ A. Visit the Presidio district. B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.‎ C. Go to Treasure Island. D. Have free ice cream.‎ ‎23. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? ______.‎ A. Make reservations in advance. B. Set off early in the morning.‎ C. Wear warm clothes. D. Take some drinks.‎ B It was not easy to buy a delicious pineapple more than 10 years ago. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within. Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.‎ The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del ‎ Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the world’s best-selling pineapple variety.‎ In nutrition it was all good news too. This nice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.‎ Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Monte’s attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market.‎ ‎24. We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is ______.‎ A. good-looking outside and soft inside B. green outside and sweet inside C. a little soft outside and sweet inside D. yellowy-gold outside and hard inside ‎25. Why was the new type of pineapple selling well? ______.‎ A. It was less sweet and good for health. B. It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.‎ C. It was developed by Del Monte. D. It was used as medicine.‎ ‎26. The underlined word “fixture” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something ______.‎ A. that is always present B. that people don’t like eating C. that is difficult to get D. that people use as a gift ‎27. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte ______.‎ A. succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself ‎ B. slowed other companies to develop pineapples C. planned to help the other companies ‎ D. tried hard to control the pineapple market C Samuel looked at his sister, Emily, and said, “I wouldn’t have thought Everett would be a thief.” Emily replied, “Whoa, we don’t know that for sure.” Samuel said, “But who else could it be? He was there, he had them in his hands, and now they are missing.”‎ Samuel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Everett to see. At the end of that day, Samuel’s mother asked him to take a note to Mr. Bates down the street, so he asked his friend, “Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?” Everett had said, “Go ahead. I’ll clean up here,” pointing at the piles of coins on the floor. When Samuel had returned, he had done his homework, had eaten dinner, and had read for a while before bed. It was not until two days later that he realized the quarters were gone.‎ Emily said, “Why don’t you just ask him?” “Ask him what? Hey, Best Friend, did you steal my coin collection?” Samuel thought for a moment, deciding if that would be a good idea. The theft of his collection left him with a feeling of betrayal (背叛). “How could I have misjudged my friend?”‎ The next day Samuel went over to Everett’s house. Everett was acting funny. In fact, Samuel thought Everett was acting like someone with a secret. Suddenly, Everett cried, “I can’t stand it anymore!” and pulled something from underneath the chair. “Go on — open it! I was going to wait until your birthday tomorrow, but I can’t wait!”‎ Slowly, Samuel lifted the top of the box. Laid out in front of him were all of the quarters from his coin collection. Each quarter was in its own place in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new.‎ Samuel felt heat rush over his neck and ears. He weakly said, “Thank you — this means ... a great deal to me.” He was thankful that Everett had cut him off before he said something bad. Everett was exactly the type of person he wanted as a friend!‎ ‎28. From Paragraph 1-3, we know that______.‎ A. Samuel’s coins were missing B. Everett had stolen Samuel’s coins C. Samuel has a bad memory D. Everett lives down the street ‎29. The word “misjudged” in Paragraph 3 means ______.‎ A. agreed with B. been wrong about C. cared about D. been troubled by ‎30. What kind of person is Everett? ______.‎ A. He makes quick decisions. B. He is not an honest boy.‎ C. He enjoys surprising his friends. D. He is helpful.‎ ‎31. The story wants to tell us that ______.‎ A. trust is an important part of friendship B. special interests make life more colorful C. advice from family members can solve problems D. friends enjoy giving surprising gifts to each other D More and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. The rapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payments across the country, said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at the Renmin University of China.‎ Although there were 3.4 billion third-party payment accounts in total in China in 2016. China is not the first country to seek cashless society. Developed states like Sweden, Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.‎ However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba’s Hema store has come into the spotlight recently. Media reports said that consumers can’t buy goods with cash there, which would be considered illegal.‎ Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation’s two major third party mobile payment tools, also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.‎ ‎“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation of cash,” said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. Also it’s important to remember that nearly half of China’s population live in the countries, unable to enjoy innovation (革新) brought by the Internet, Dong said. And when it comes to China’s senior citizens most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives, he added.‎ ‎“It’s ridiculous to question digital payment tools’ contribution to financial development. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers’ payment habits.” Dong noted.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? ______.‎ A. Cashless payment. B. A large amount of payment.‎ C. Development of economy. D. Economic activity.‎ ‎33. Why has Alibaba’s Hema store become a focus? ______.‎ A. It fights against illegal activities.‎ B. Customers are not permitted to use cash there.‎ C. It provides comprehensive services.‎ D. It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.‎ ‎34. What is Dong Ximiao’s attitude towards the payment in future? ______.‎ A Cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.‎ B. The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.‎ C. Digital payment should replace cash completely.‎ D. Various payment methods should be encouraged.‎ ‎35. What is the best title of the passage? ______.‎ A. Innovation on the Internet. B. Is the circulation of cash dying?‎ C. Payment online should replace cash. D. Cash or Cashless?‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ There is no such thing as a “bad memory”. 36 , as long as you are not suffering from memory loss as a medical condition. If you want to improve your memory, there are a number of things you can do.‎ Stop thinking that you have a “bad memory.” 37 . Too many people get stuck here and convince themselves their memory is bad. Erase those thoughts and vow (发誓) to improve your memory. Celebrate even little achievements to keep yourself motivated.‎ Exercise your brain. Regularly “exercising” the brain keeps it growing and helps improve memory. 38 . By developing new mental skills -especially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument, you can keep your brain active and improve its physiological functioning.‎ Give yourself time to form a memory. Memories are very fragile (脆弱的) in the short term, and distractions (分散注意力的事) can make you quickly forget something as simple as a phone number. The key to avoiding losing memories is to be able to focus on the thing to be remembered for a while without thinking about other things. 39‎ ‎40 . Often we forget things not because our memory is bad, but rather because our observational skills need work. One way to become more observant is to look at a photo for a few ‎ seconds and then describe as many details about it as possible. With regular practice you will find you’re able to remember more details with even shorter glimpses of the photos.‎ A. Practice your describing skills regularly B. So when you’re trying to remember something, avoid distractions for a few minutes C. Take better pictures D. Everyone can improve their memory E. A large portion (部分) of your brain is activated when it learns a new skill F. So the more time you spend, the better your memory will be G. Convince yourself that you do have a good memory that will improve 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 41, I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 42 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 43 the eggs from him. However, he would have to buy chicken 44 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 45 would be his to keep. Gene was 46, thinking he would make 47.‎ After several weeks’ successful work, I began to 48 that egg production was going down, I 49 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 50 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 51 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 52 eggs.‎ Then I asked him if he had 53 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 54. It was like he did not think anyone would ever 55 what he had done. After a long 56 he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them 57 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”‎ I was just astonished at the question in my own 58. I was dumbfounded (惊呆) at the 59 of it. Yes. You can fool everyone else, but you cannot “fool the chickens,” because 60 , you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”‎ ‎41. A. share B. cook C. count D. work ‎42. A. observe B. take care of C. train D. play ‎43. A. borrow B. save C. buy D. keep ‎44. A. soup B. nest C. feed D. meat ‎45. A. picked up B. given back C. brought in D. left over ‎46. A. worried B. excited C. satisfied D. discouraged ‎47. A. devotion B. deal C. money D. choice ‎48. A. notice B. hear C. predict D. imagine ‎49. A. found B. said C. thought D. recalled ‎50. A. honest B. private C. pocket D. enough ‎51. A. wasted B. missed C. enjoyed D. finished ‎52. A. laying B. placing C. gathering D. hiding ‎53. A. checked out B. balanced C. cut down D. measured ‎54. A. shocked B. delighted C. tired D. disappointed ‎55. A. allow B. forgive C. discuss D. know ‎56. absence B. silence C. atmosphere D. preparation ‎57. A. fresher B. heavy C. solid D. less ‎58. A. job B. life C. mind D. ease ‎59. A. value B. explanation C. trick D. example ‎60. A. in the end B. in this respect C. in contrast D. in addition 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Generally speaking, a motto is a short and suggestive 61___________ (express) of a guiding principle, 62___________ can inspire people to work for self-betterment. My motto is “God helps those who help 63___________ (they)”. Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to work, 64___________the moment I think of my motto I will become 65___________ (energy) again and devote myself to 66___________I am doing. I write my motto where I can see it 67___________ (easy). Every time faced 68 ___________ difficulty, I will 69___________ (inspire) with much confidence by the sight of my motto. My motto also makes me become 70___________ independent person. My friends, what is your motto?‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I can’t forgot one of the most coldest nights I experienced. It was six in evening and cold winds were blowing strongly outside. The water from the tap were icy cold, and made my fingers numb. We all decided to staying inside the house. My mother made hot tomatoes soup for us. It was great to have the hot soup, as it made me feel warmly. Around nine at night, it starts snowing heavily. Look outside the window, I saw snow falling on everything. My mother held me tightly in my arms and I soon fell asleep.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jackson打算近期来中国作为交流生(an exchange student) 学习汉语和和中国文化，但不确定去哪个大学，所以来信征求你的建议，请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 你所推荐的大学；2. 推荐理由(至少两条)。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1-5 AABBC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CBCAB ‎21-23 BDA 24-27 CBAD 28-31 ABCA 32-35 ABDD 36-40 DGEBA ‎41-45 DBCCD 46-50 BCABD 51-55 BACAD 56-60 BDCAA ‎61. expression 62. which 63. themselves 64. but 65. energetic ‎66. what 67. easily 68. with 69. be inspired 70. an 短文改错 ‎1.forgot-forget 2.去掉most 3.evening前加the 4.were-was ‎ ‎5.staying-stay 6. tomatoes-tomato 7.warmly-warm 8.starts-started ‎9.Look-Looking 10.my-her 参考范文 Dear Jackson,‎ I am more than pleased to know that you are coming to China to learn Chinese language and culture as an exchange student and I am writing to give you my suggestions.‎ I recommend that you choose Beijing University, which is regarded as one of the most famous universities in our country. To begin with, Beijing University is located in our capital city where so many places of interest and cultural relics are waiting for you to explore. Besides, Beijing University enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of colorful Chinese culture and language education.‎ Wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China! I do hope you will find my suggestions helpful.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua