2017-2018学年湖南省株洲市第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案 14页

‎2017-2018学年湖南省株洲市第二中学高二上学期第一次月考 英 语 时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分 本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man get Wendy to drink?‎ ‎2.‎ A. Coffee B. Milk What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ C. Tea A. Pay a visit to her grandpa B. Go over her grandpa’s pictures C. Make a phone call to her grandpa ‎3.‎ What is the man?‎ A. A student B. An official C. An athlete ‎4.‎ When did the man buy the shoes?‎ ‎5.‎ A. About four months ago B. About a week ago What will the woman probably do next Saturday?‎ C. About four weeks ago A. Fly to Australia with the man B. Be on vacation with her husba nd in Australia.‎ C. Have dinner at the man’s house 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、‎ C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每 段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6. When did the man make the phone call?‎ A. Yesterday morning B. Yesterday afternoon C. Last night ‎7. Why couldn’t the man get through?‎ A. The woman didn’t answer it on purpose B. He dialed a wrong number C. The reason is not clear 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ ‎8. Why is Andy having a hard time keeping up with the class?‎ A. He was working part-time B. He had to take care of his mother who was sick C. He had too many classes to take and got behind ‎9. What is the woman?‎ A. A teacher B. A student C. A doctor 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10. What is the woman going to do with her job?‎ A. She is going to keep the job B. S he is going to leave the job C. She is going to apply another job ‎11. Why does the woman want to study architecture?‎ A. She is interested in it. B. Her position needs it. C. Her manager appoints her to study it.‎ ‎12. How does the woman’s wish influence the man?‎ A. He will work harder. B. He will rethink his job. C. He will study again.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. On the street B. At the airport C. In a hotel ‎14. What is special for Tanah Lot Temple?‎ A. It’s the largest temple there. B. There is a holy spring. C. Water there is good for people.‎ ‎15. When will the man start?‎ A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon C. The guide ‎16. Who receives the charge for the guiding?‎ A. The woman B. The man C. The guide 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17. How long has the speaker lived in the USA?‎ A. All his life B. Two years C. Two months ‎18. What did the author last carve?‎ A. The eyes B. The mouth C. The face ‎19. What’s the trouble for the speaker to carve the pumpkin?‎ A. He was not skilled. B. The pumpkin was too large. C. It smelled bad.‎ ‎20. What did the speaker harvest from the carving?‎ A. He ate pumpkins.‎ B. He learned about American culture.‎ C. He became familiar with new neighbors.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）‎ 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmer. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. P lease apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, K iss100.‎ Father Christmas We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.‎ Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except S unday, 10:30—16:00‎ Excellent pay.‎ Please contact the Enterprise S hopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.‎ Accountants Assistant When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.‎ Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. P lease apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.‎ ‎21. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?‎ A. Wealden District Council. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. C. The Enterprise S hopping Centre D. Producer Vacancies, K iss 100.‎ ‎22. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise S hopping Centre needs a person who ‎ .‎ A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month ‎23. which position is open to recent school graduates?‎ A. Producer, London K iss B. Accountants Assistant C. Father Christmas D. Software Trainer ‎24.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?‎ A. One with GCS E grade C level.‎ B. One with some office experience.‎ C. One having good computer knowledge D. One trained in producing music programmes.‎ B She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. "We're moving house.'; "No space for her any more with the baby coming." "We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present." People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had e ver seen.‎ I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. S he was so unsettled during those first few days. S he hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.‎ That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a fa rmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.‎ By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. "We didn't know what had happened to her," sa id the woman at the door. "I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared." "S he must have tried to come back to them and got lost," added a boy from behind her.‎ mother. And I' ve learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.‎ ‎25. Who does S HE in the first line refer to?‎ A. The author B. The former owner of the dog C. Goldie D. One passer-by ‎26. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie .‎ A. felt excited B. appeared calm C. ate as usual D. was anxious ‎27. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse because she .‎ A. saw her puppies B. heard familiar barking C. wanted to escape D. found her way to her previous house C Disposing(处理)of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.‎ During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers (搬运工) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.‎ Factories and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.‎ Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. S uch areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. P roperty is either too expensive or too close to residential( 住宅区的) neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.‎ Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal.‎ Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.‎ Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their peo ple ‎ to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste.‎ ‎28.The most suitable title for this passage would be .‎ A. Waste Disposal Problem B. Waste Pollution Dangers C. Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D. P laces for Disposing Waste ‎29.During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXC EPT for ‎ .‎ A. burying it B. burning it C. recycling it D. throwing it into rivers ‎30.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?‎ A. Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society. B. There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.‎ C. It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.‎ D. Ways to deal with waste in modern society changed a lot.‎ ‎31.The main purpose of writing this article is to .‎ A. draw people’s attention to waste management B. warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing C. call on people to take part in recycling programs D. tell people a better way to get rid of the waste D Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.‎ Our faces show emotions, but we should not attempt to ―read‖ people from another culture as we would ―read‖ someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions s imilarly.‎ It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than othe rs. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of ―reading‖ the other person incorrectly.‎ ‎32. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S?‎ A. Love B. Politeness C. Joy D. Thankfulness ‎33. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can .‎ A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings C. be used in the wrong places D. show personal habits ‎34. What should we do before attempting to ―read‖ people?‎ A. Learn about their relations with others. B. F igure out what they will do next.‎ C. Find out about their past experience.‎ D. Understand their cultural backgrounds.‎ ‎35. What would be the best title for the test?‎ A. Cultural Differences B. Facial Expressiveness C. Smiles and Relationship D. Habits and Emotions 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两 项为多余选项。‎ Your teen is falling asleep in class Teens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time. This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school.‎ ‎36‎ When a teen falls asleep in class, two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/S he may also receive a consequence from the school, depending on the classroom discipline policy. 37‎ To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class, try these three tips:‎ ‎* Set a time for ―lights out‖ on school nights. This is never be any later than 10 p. m.‎ and preferably 9 p.m. _38 Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.‎ ‎* Help your teen develop a nighttime routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day. _ 39 Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.‎ ‎* 40 _ This will reinforce (增强) what it feels like to be rested and capable of accomplishing what he/she wants.‎ A. Set a good example and show him/her your love for learning.‎ B. What’s worse, they may even fall asleep in class.‎ C. Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.‎ D. Point out the positives after your teen has had a good night’s rest.‎ E. All of these things affect your teen’s academic success and can be avoided.‎ F. ―Lights out‖ means the computer, television, lights and cell phone should be off.‎ G. While your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expectations, he/she may have his/her own goals.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 41 they gave me. Every morning my father ’s message to me was: ―Remember that 42 you walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to 43 the high standards she set for me.‎ When I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practiced constantly. We moved past the guys–in–a– garage stage and ‎44 to be pretty good, doing getting–paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends, which made me 45 . At that time, though part of me was 46 on that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the C lark family, 47 of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didn’t think I had much chance of getting in, 48 I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr. Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and 49 goals. I was running on parallel 50 .‎ When the gro up won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated ‎ up. My bandmates had stars in their eyes – we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel 51 . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I 52 was becoming two peop le, 53 identities back and forth depending on who I was with. I had to make an option. As I considered my 54 , my parents’ words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams weren’t about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I 55 out. My bandmasters were 56 . They thought I was crazy to withdraw 57 the peak of real success. But however successful that band got, I knew it wasn’t in line with my 58 , with my feeling of what I was 59 to do, with who I was – it simply wasn’t me.‎ In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parent’s advice has helped me recenter and 60 . I could remember who I was – the hopes and dreams I carried.‎ ‎41. A. property ‎42. A. before B. aid B. when C. guide C. while D. advice D. since ‎43. A. come up with ‎44. A. hoped B. live up to B. failed C. stand up to C. got D. keep pace with D. attempted ‎45. A. excited B. disappointed C. confused D. lost ‎46. A. provided ‎47. A. scared B. focused B. proud C. carried C. guilty D. practiced D. ashamed ‎48. A. yet ‎49. A. economic B. unless B. political C. until C. academic D. if D. literary ‎50. A. ways B. tracks C. processes D. directions ‎51. A. uncomfortable ‎52. A. exactly B. optimistic B. eventually C. cheerful C. actually D. confident D. fortunately ‎53. A. switching B. acting C. discovering D. seeking ‎54. A. conditions B. competence C. choices D. health ‎55. A. dropped ‎56. A. disturbed B. looked B. shocked C. called C. cool D. gave D. tolerant ‎57. A. in ‎58. A. perso nality B. at B. interests C. by C. goals D. to D. consideration ‎59. A. aimed B. demanded C. forced D. meant ‎60. A. recall B. rebuild C. refocus D. reunite 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形 式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。‎ As an old English saying goes, ―Honesty is the best policy‖. It is more than an old cliché (陈词滥调) , but 61 good way to live your life.‎ First, honesty is the 62 (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are destroyed by lies.‎ Second, honesty gives us much 63 ( free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ‎64 (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are ho nest, we are 65‎ ‎(true) free.‎ If there were two people 66 (stand) before you, a person with a record of being ho nest and a person 67 is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely 68 (believe)? I’m sure most people would side wit h the honest person. 69 we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is 70 (you). What will you choose?‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词出加一个漏字符号（︿），并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该次下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改 10 处错误，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ Dear Editor,‎ I would like to comment your article, ―the perfect copy‖. When discuss the advanced technology, I think the scientific one mentioning in your article is fantastic! I am in completely agreement with human cloning. After all, scientist have been challenging moral ideas for centuries, but we should not stop them now.‎ On the personal note, cloning would totally transform my life. Seven years ago, my ‎10-year-old daughter died of heart failure, which was beautiful, cheerful and bright. I miss her every single day. If I had had the chance, I would clone her immediately so that I could be with him again.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （25 分）‎ 请你以 Solutions to slowing climate change 为题，结合课堂所学内容，写一篇 ‎100 词左右的短文, 陈述人类该如何控制全球变暖问题。‎ 参考词汇: 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide