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高一年级英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共4页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman like doing?
A. Watching plays. B. Watching movies. C. Going to concerts.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In the sitting room. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom.
3. What will the man do today?
A. Do his schoolwork. B. Go boating. C. Hang out with Charles.
4. What does the man suggest?
A. Going to a sports center. B. Practicing more. C. Playing with a group.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s new job. B. The man’s new school. C. The man’s most recent trip.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the woman think the man should wait?
A. For about two minutes. B. For about ten minutes. C. For about eight minutes.
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man want to do tomorrow?
A. Cook some French dishes. B. Teach Mary to cook. C. Eat at a restaurant.
9. How does the woman feel about the man's decision?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Angry.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the man do just now?
A. He prepared for an exam. B. He read a magazine. C. He learned French.
11. What does the man think of learning a foreign language?
A. Useful. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
12. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B.A language expert. C.A student.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who is getting married?
A. Jenny. B. Anna. C. Joanna.
14. What has the woman been busy with recently?
A. Designing different wedding parties.
B. Helping prepare for a wedding.
C. Learning about different wedding customs.
15. Where do people get “something old” for a wedding?
A. From the bride’s family. B. From a close friend. C. From an old woman.
16. How many kinds of things has Jenny got?
A.1. B.3. C.2.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How much does Susan weigh now?
A.180 pounds. B.160 pounds. C.150 pounds.
18. When does Bob usually get up?
A. Around eight o’clock. B. Around seven o’clock. C. Around six o’clock.
19. What does the woman’s husband like doing?
A. Exercising in the evening. B. Going to bed very early.
C. Exercising in the morning.
20. What does the woman think of Tim’s previous method of losing weight?
A. Helpful. B. Useless. C. Funny.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Salmon River High Adventure(冒险)Base
Location: Riggins, Idaho
You’ll make it back from your Salmon River adventure and have many GoPro videos to show your friends. The most popular trip is a three-day ride down a 38-mile way along the river. And a two-day backpacking trip through Hells Canyon is also provided.
Phone: 245-2743
Camp Daniel Boone
Location: Canton, North Carolina
Step back in time at Boonesboro Village. You’ll live all week as villagers did in the 1770s: sleeping in groups in buildings for the army and learning to be a blacksmith(铁匠). Daniel Boone also offers a lot of 21st-century fun, too, including climbing and backpacking.
Phone: 758-1264
Naish Scout Reservation
Location: Kansas City, Kansas
You can practice to shoot (射击), one of Naish’ s newest offerings. You won’t have to dine on rabbits and snakes, but you will get to watch some of Nais’s animals eat their dinner while you have yours.
Phone: 258-6220
Rocky Mountain High Adventure Base
Location: Villa Grove, Colorado
You can try mountain biking and climbing. You’ll try to climb to the top of Mount Shavano and/or Mount Antero. Each has a height of more than14,000 feet, and each involves (包括) a climb to the top.
Phone: 558- 4689
21. Which number should you call if you want to have a ride along the river?
A. 758-1264. B.245-2743. C.258-6220. D.558-4689.
22. Where can people experience life in the past?
A. Riggins, Idaho. B. Kansas City; Kansas.
C. Canton, North Carolina. D. Villa Grove, Colorado.
23. How is Naish Scout Reservation different from the other camps?
A. It is in mountain area. B. It shows the beauty of nature.
C. It involves different outdoor activities D. It allows people to get close to animals.
B
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would think of Confucius,whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.
24. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because .
A. he had wise thoughts and great views about education
B. he lived a poor life in his childhood
C. he traveled with his students from state to state
D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
25. Confucius learned music,history,poetry and sports as a child.
A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother
C. by visiting many famous teachers D. by going to school
26. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .
A. poor B. bright C. cute D. wealthy
27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B. No one has something worthy to be learned.
C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D. A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others.
C
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm if it had not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
28. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He hurt his eyes. B. He broke his skis. C. He got lost. D. He caught a cold.
29. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He built a snow cave. B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing. D. He found a shelter.
30. On Tuesday, Nicholas ________.
A. returned to his shelter safely B. stayed where he was
C. got stuck in the snow D. was saved by a searcher
31. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ________.
A. was very hardworking B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival D. did the right things in the dangerous situation
D
To help the environment, many Americans have made the change from paper and plastic bags to reusable shopping bags. But a report by a Florida newspaper says that reusable shopping bags sold by some supermarkets have high levels of lead (铅), which can be dangerous to humans, especially young children. Now, there's a call for a rethink about the use of reusable shopping bags.
“When our families go to the store looking for safe and healthy foods, the last thing they should be worrying about is a bag,” Charles Schumer, a government official said. “Quick and complete research will allow everyone to make right decisions.”
The newspaper bought more than a dozen bags sold at Publix Super Markets from Florida to test them for lead. The results showed that certain bags had lead levels that worried health officials. Some bags had enough lead in them to be considered dangerous waste if people were to throw the bags out with other rubbish. Lead in the bags is not likely to move onto food. But over time, paint (油漆) on the bags can break off and the bags can wear out. When this happens, lead can be freed.
The affected (受影响的) bags were found in Florida. But publix has more than 1,000 stores across America. Publix says that its bags don't break any laws about lead levels, but that they have asked the makers of the bags to reduce (降低) the lead levels in them.
The bags with the highest levels of lead had beautiful designs and many pictures. Plain reusable bags without them are found to have little lead. People who are worried about lead levels in reusable bags can turn to cloth. Paper bags are also a good choice, since paper can be reused.
32. What worries people now is that reusable shopping bags ________.
A. can't be reused B. are as bad as paper bags
C. are a waste of money D. can be a danger to people
33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.
A. foods B. bags C. supermarkets D. officials
34. Lead in shopping bags will probably come out when ________.
A. food is put in them B. the paint is separated from them
C. they are put with other rubbish D. they are thrown away
35. What's the best title for the text?
A. Look Out for Reusable Shopping Bags B. Time to Invent Greener Shopping Bags
C. The effect of Shopping Bags D. The Return of Paper Bags
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Memorizing an essay is a great way to pass tests and increase your overall knowledge. 36 Here are some techniques to help you memorize an essay easily.
37 Start early when you need to memorize something. Give yourself one day for every paragraph or page. Master one section each day. Once you have memorized two sections separately, try putting them together, Then you will find memorizing the whole essay is not so hard.
Read the essay out loud to start learning it. Reading the essay out loud is important because it forces you to read and speak every single word in the essay. 38
Test yourself after reading. After you have studied the text for a while, put it down, and recite (背诵) as much as you can from memory. At first, you may not remember much, but every time you practice, you will recall more and more. 39 If you miss a word or forget a line, he can prompt (提示) you by telling you the next word or two.
Start from the end if going from the beginning is not working. 40 Begin by memorizing the last sentence or paragraph, and then move back to the sentence or paragraph right before that one.
A. This will help you remember it.
B. Memorize a little bit each day.
C. Sometimes you may find it easier to start from the end.
D. Try writing out the essay once or twice.
E. In addition, find a partner to test you on what you’ve memorized.
F. However, many students find it difficult to memorize an essay.
G. Memorizing something in one session is not the most effective way to learn it
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Welcome Gift
Tony and his mother moved to their new home. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 41 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 42 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, 43 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 44 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Tony’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 45 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Tony suggested that they write a letter to their 46 and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and 47 everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a 48 instead? Tony asked.
They both loved the 49 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 50 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party 51 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 52 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 53 Tony’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 54 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Tony’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 55 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 56 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 57 music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Tony’s mother said. “We will be 58 to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Tony said. He was already looking forward to 59 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 60 and made him feel that they were home at last.
41. A. stood B. sat C. lay D. walked
42. A. voice B. ring C. cry D. music
43. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
44. A. card B. note C. bill D. report
45. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
46. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. parents
47. A. talk B. laugh C. visit D. scold
48. A. concert B. party C. show D. play
49. A. idea B. experience C. performance D. action
50. A. to B. with C. for D. from
51. A. continued B. finished C. passed D. arrived
52. A. share B. sell C. order D. advertise
53. A. bought B. presented C. helped D. gave
54. A .promised B. hoped C. agreed D. worried
55. A. owe B. send C. offer D. get
56. A. understand B. remember C. realize D. accept
57. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
58. A .brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
59. A. changing B. writing C. recording D. practicing
60. A . warmth B. freedom C. equality D. sadness
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food 61 us. One night after Mom spent a long hard day at work, she placed a plate of bread jam and 62 (extreme) burnt toast(烤面包) in front of my dad. I was waiting 63 (see) if he noticed it. However, while eating his toast, Dad just asked me how my day was at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, 64 I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast. I’ll never forget 65 Dad said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.”
Later that night, I 66 (go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He gave me 67 big hug(拥抱)and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, really 68 (tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do!”
What I’ve learned over the years 69 (be) that learning to accept each other’s faults is one of the most important 70 (key) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday I am about to leave the Green Lake Park when I met a foreign visitor whose seemed to be lost. I tried to help him but I found we had difficulties in understanding each other because my poor English. Just at that moment, a tall young lady came to our help. She spoke very good English. With his help, the foreign visitor finally found the way but I learned some English as well. Before he left, a foreigner thanked us for our kindness. I was very exciting that day. This
experience has made us to realize that English is really useful. I will work hardly at it from now on.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友最近在学汉语,他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚,但是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括:
1.鼓励他继续努力,正确看待错误;
2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议(例如:不要担心犯错,失败是成功之母:学汉语要多听多说等);
3.邀请他来中国玩。
注意:1.词数100左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数); 2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua