2017-2018学年新疆兵团农二师华山中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题 13页

‎2017-2018学年新疆兵团农二师华山中学高二上学期期中考试 英语 试卷 ‎（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. This is the woman’s second time to see Mr. White.‎ B. The woman wants Mr. White to check her teeth.‎ C. The man is a good dentist.‎ ‎2. What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A. Change the channel. B. Turn the music up. C. Turn the music down.‎ ‎3. Who is using Jack’s car?‎ A. His brother. B. The man. C. The woman.‎ ‎4. What’s probably happening?‎ ‎ A. A storm is coming. B. An earthquake is coming. C. The house is on fire.‎ ‎5. From where does the woman get her water?‎ ‎ A. A river. B. A well. C. A lake.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Who could the man be?‎ ‎ A. A manager. B. A policeman. C. The woman’s husband.‎ ‎7. Where was the wallet found?‎ ‎ A. In the restroom. B. Under the table. C. On the table.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 ‎8. Where does the conversation take place most probably?‎ ‎ A. In a gift shop. B. In a flower shop. C. At a bank.‎ ‎9. How many kinds of gifts did the man mention?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.‎ ‎10. Which hat does the woman like?‎ ‎ A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The yellow one.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.‎ ‎11. What is the man doing to keep fit?‎ ‎ A. Exercising. B. Eating well. C. Sleeping well.‎ ‎12. How many ways to keep fit are mentioned?‎ ‎ A. 2 B. 3 C. 4‎ ‎13. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. They haven’t seen each other for a long time.‎ ‎ B. They will exercise together soon.‎ ‎ C. They both consider health important in their lives.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Who is probably Jeff?‎ ‎ A. The man’s brother. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s friend.‎ ‎15. What does the girl want to do that afternoon?‎ ‎ A. Go to a movie. B. Wait for her mom. C. Go to see her uncle.‎ ‎16. What is the girl’s mother doing when the speakers are talking?‎ ‎ A. She is coming home. B. She is at a meeting. C. She is on the phone.‎ ‎17. What will the speakers probably do in the afternoon?‎ ‎ A. Go to a park. B. Eat at home. C. Take a walk on the beach.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What’s the population of Brighton?‎ ‎ A. 30,000 B. 130,000 C. 300,000 ‎ ‎19. Where exactly is Brighton?‎ ‎ A. 15 miles from London. B. 50 miles from London. C. 50 miles from Paris.‎ ‎20. Why are there a lot of hotels in Brighton?‎ ‎ A. Because there are a lot of workers.‎ ‎ B. Because there are a lot of students.‎ ‎ C. Because there are a lot of travelers.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节  （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C  和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。                    ‎ A Every scientist has to start somewhere. Many first determined they loved science in the classroom. Others found out as they experimented at home—building and designing new things. Here are some that spend their lives spreading their love of science.‎ Maria Christoforaki Christoforaki is a high school student at the Lyceum of Gazi in Greece. In June 2016, she was part of a team from her school that competed in the European Cansat Competition. This is a contest in which teams build models of satellites. The satellite has to be the size and shape of a soft drink can. Much creativity is required — and Christoforaki says that is the best part.”Each moment I create,” she says, “I feel like I’m free.”‎ Kelly Knight Knight is a forensic (法学的) scientist — someone who uses scientific techniques to help solve crimes. She’s a professor at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va. But that’s not all she does. “I’m also a Zumba (尊巴舞) instructor and I have my motorcycle license,” she says. She’s still working for getting a motorcycle, though.‎ Sara MacSorley MacSorley has a degree in science, who doesn’t work in a laboratory but is now the director of the Green Street Teaching and Learning Center at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Coon. She spends her time promoting education. MacSorley still loves science. She’s now working on a coloring book about women in science, technology, engineering and math.‎ Erin Winick Winick was a student in mechanical engineering at the University of Florida in Gainesville. As an engineer, she also runs her own company, Sci Chic, making jewelry. Her science creativity also goes beyond jewelry. “I love sewing and have made everything from a Ms. Frizzle costume to a galaxy-patterned dress,” she says. ‎ ‎21. What can we know about Kelly Knight from the text?‎ A. She is a professional dancer. B. Her job involves handling crimes.‎ C. She devotes all her time to teaching. D. She spends much time riding motorcycles.‎ ‎22. What can we infer from the story of Sara MacSorley?‎ A. There’s no age limit on a love of science. B. Scientists have a tendency to write a book.‎ C. Not all science lovers want to end up in a lab. D. Scientists tend to have many hobbies.‎ ‎23. Who loves both science and fashion?‎ A. Christoforaki B. Knight C. MacSorley D. Winick ‎24. What do the four females have in common?‎ A. They are all scientists with working experience. ‎ B. They deal with science in different fields. ‎ C. They all fall in love with science at high school. ‎ D. They make a difference in many fields. ‎ B I used to run away in fear when I heard the buzzing of a bee.But after spending a day at SeaWorld Orlando in Florida and getting up close to these insects, I no longer feel intimidated when seeing them.‎ At the bee yard, Mark Russell, the animal park’s director of gardening, had me suit up in a special suit to protect me from their attacks. I was a bit nervous but Russel explained that bees aren’t naturally aggressive. “They will protect their colony, but they won’t actively go after somebody,”he said. Once I suited up, Russell then showed how to use a smoker, a tool that uses the smoke of ‎ burning wood. The bees sensed the smoke and began to slowly move out of the hive. This made it easy to get up close and personal with the bees.‎ Dr Croft is a senior veterinarian at SeaWorld. According to Dr Croft, honey is used regularly to treat injured animals. Not only is honey sweet, it also holds healing properties, which helps treat injuries such as cuts. “Honey has an antibacterial agent that works really well on wounds,” she said. “It promotes healing by sealing in the good tissue fluid that has enzymes and proteins.” The honey extracted(提取) at SeaWorld is kept refrigerated for about two weeks before it is ready to be used by the veterinarians. The raw honey is helping to heal fractured(破裂) turtle shells, as well as sea animals that have been struck by boats.‎ Contrary to what many may believe. I found out from my trip to SeaWorld that honeybees are not simply waiting around to sting people. They perform a task that is vital to our ecosystem and survival. They help keep plants and crops alive and the honey produced has many healing properties. No wonder bees are always busy working!‎ ‎25. What does the underlined word “ intimidated” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?‎ A. Frightened. B. Challenged. C. Puzzled. D. Appealed.‎ ‎26. What is the main purpose of SeaWorld Orlando’s raising bees?‎ A. To stay close with them. B. To produce honey for people to eat.‎ C. To add more attractions to the theme park. D. To provide healing honey for injured animals.‎ ‎27. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Knowledge of bees B. Great SeaWorld C. A trip to a park D. Helpful honeybees C Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively（过多地） concerned with their own appearance and actions. Negative thought are constantly occuring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?‎ It’s obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A person’s self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way people behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.‎ Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.‎ ‎ They need faith that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive(敏感的) to criticism. It makes them inferior（劣势；自卑）. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:“you are just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.‎ Can shyness be completely get rid of, or at least reduced？ Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.‎ ‎28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?‎ A. The cause of shyness. B. The impression of shy people.‎ C. The effect of shyness on people. D. The questions in the minds of shy people.‎ ‎29. What does the author think of self-awareness?‎ A. It’s harmful to people. B. It’s a weak point of shy people.‎ C. It’s the cause of unhappiness. D. It’s good for characteristic.‎ ‎30. What is the shy people’s usual reaction to praise?‎ A. They are pleased with it. B. They feel it is not true.‎ C. They are very sensitive to it. D. They feel they are worthy of it.‎ ‎31. We can learn from the text that shyness can ______.‎ A. block our chances for a successful life B. help us to live up to our full development C. enable us to understand ourselves better D. sometimes be used to gain self respect D The most common advice we receive when we're depressed or sad is NOT to listen to sad songs. The reason is that sad songs will make us think of our pain, and we feel all the more depressed. But then, there are others who feel that listening to sad songs helps them ease the pain.‎ According to a study conducted by Dr Stephen Palmer of the University of California, Berkeley, if subjected to music that’s in line with our current emotions, we feel an instant connection with it. The connection helps us come out of our situation better than taking advice from a friend. A friend,‎ ‎ in such times, will only advise you, or worst, become judgmental about the situation. You don’t wish to listen to advice that would actually make you think too much when in tears, do you? You simply want someone to understand your situation, and sad songs do just that.‎ Listening to sad songs during times of grief is similar to having a friend who will understand all your emotions. The feelings you were unable to explain to your near and dear ones were easily put to words by these songs. Additionally, when you sit quietly, listening to sad music, you may feel tears rolling down your eyes. Once you’re done with releasing all these emotions, you’ll feel better.‎ In summary, sad songs help in healing a broken heart. Even if you aren’t in such a depressing situation, you’ll still enjoy listening to these songs. Sad songs have a comforting rhythm and tone to them, which help you relax. You, in fact, appreciate the efforts of the singers who lend their voice to these songs. Even though the emotions in these songs may be of the sad type, the calmness in them surely relaxes you.‎ ‎32. What do most people tend to think of sad music?‎ A. They are boring. B. They are negative.‎ C. They are relaxing. D. They are inspiring.‎ ‎33. What music should you choose to improve your mood in Dr Stephen’s opinion?‎ A. Sad songs. B. Happy songs. ‎ C. Songs sounding beautiful. D. Songs matching your emotions.‎ ‎34. According to the text, sad songs can make us feel better because they can ______.‎ A. distract us from worries B. remind us of good times C. release our negative emotions D. keep our bad feelings in control ‎35. What should be the best title for the text?‎ A. Does music affect emotions? B. Can sad music worsen emotions?‎ C. Does sad music make us feel better? D. Is sad music better than exciting music?‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。  ‎ Tips for Teaching Kids Responsibility Your best friend has a teenager who helps with housework without being asked. Your cousin has a one-year-old child that puts her bottle in the sink when she finishes the milk, but no reminders ‎ are needed. ___36___ Raising helpful, good kids who know how to make a sandwich is not a fantasy! The following tips can give you a better chance of raising a responsible child who then grows into a responsible adult.‎ ‎___37___ You can’t suddenly spring responsibility on a teenager and expect he will know how to follow through. He needs time to practice and totally understand what responsibility means.‎ Let kids help you. Don t complain when it's time to do housework. Smile and invite your son to help. ___38___ He will take these good feelings and learn to take ownership of his home and feel pride in keeping it up.‎ ‎___39___ Make responsibilities age appropriate. You can show how to complete small tasks in daily life and perform them at a child’s skill level. For example, if your kid wants a snack, show him where the apples are and how to wash one off.‎ Teach your child consequences. Learning to take care of his things also helps a child develop a sense of responsibility for his actions. Get your son to clean up after an art project, and inform him that he won’t be able to play with his crayons the next day if he leaves a messy table. ___40___ The more you carry out the rules, the more likely he is to clean up without being asked.‎ A. Have a sense of responsibility.‎ B. Why do they make a sandwich for kids?‎ C. Show kids how to perform responsibility.‎ D. Where do these wonderful children come from?‎ E. Start to teach responsibility to kids early.‎ F. When your child is invited to participate, he feels valued.‎ G. Then take away his supplies if he does not take his responsibility.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）　　‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ As I was leaving Best Buy one evening, I noticed a man going through the trash can(垃圾箱) outside of the store. He __41__ in the can, pulled out trash bags and __42__ all that was in them. He found a few fries in one bag and a bite of a hamburger in another bag. He never tried to beg for __43__ as people entered and left the __44__. After he went through the __45__ trash can, he ‎ cleaned up the area __46__ and wrapped up(包起来) the food he found. My __47__hurt for him. ‎ I knew I had to __48__him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to __49__. He told me he would __50__anything I could give him. He followed me into a fast-food store and I bought him the __51__ meal they had on the menu. The only __52__he gave me for his order was whether I could get him a big glass of tea to __53__his meal. ‎ When I brought him his food, he was so __54__. He told me his name was Steve, and he had been __55__ ever since her sister died. He was trying to get off the streets, but it was so __56__. ‎ I then drove to McDonald’s and bought him some __57__ and gave him a gift card. He broke down and __58___. He told me that he would pray(祈祷) for me. I __59__ him. He said, “ I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today, and He __60___you!” ‎ ‎41. A. threw         ‎ B. poured  ‎ C. dived   ‎ D. reached ‎42. A. asked for B. waited for C. left for ‎ D. looked for ‎43. A. pardon  ‎ B. money ‎ C. freedom D. clothing ‎44. A. restaurant B. store     ‎ C. school    ‎ D. office ‎45. A empty     ‎ B. useless   ‎ C. entire  ‎ D. beautiful ‎46. A. carefully B. sadly           ‎ C. curiously  ‎ D. faithfully ‎47. A. head ‎ B. heart ‎ C. eyes    ‎ D. arms ‎48. A. stop  ‎ B. guide C. trust      ‎ D. help ‎49. A. wear  ‎ B. make   ‎ C. eat   ‎ D. decorate ‎50. A. digest  ‎ B. recognize   ‎ C. return   ‎ D. appreciate ‎51. A. biggest ‎ B. cheapest ‎ C. softest   ‎ D. worst ‎52. A. reward B. advice    ‎ C. praise   ‎ D. request ‎53. A. take along B. go with    ‎ C. set off    ‎ D. break up ‎54. A. puzzled   ‎ B. tired            ‎ C. grateful  ‎ D. regretful ‎55. A. drunk B. dependent C. homeless ‎ D. cheerful ‎56. A. hard B. easy ‎ C. funny ‎ D. rude ‎57. A. toys ‎ B. meals ‎ C. tools D. flowers ‎58. A. cried ‎ B. shouted ‎ C. laughed  ‎ D. jumped ‎59. A. accepted ‎ B. questioned ‎ C. thanked D. promised ‎60. A. attacked B. joined C. met ‎ D. sent 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）     阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The goals of a typical Chinese garden differ from those in the West. The Chinese garden __61__(rare) impresses the visitor with a feeling of tidiness. Instead, the Chinese garden ususlly features an apparent disorder.‎ What is stressed here is __62__, the garden, though man-made, is to look natural. Harmony between man and nature __63__(be) a key principle of Chinese philosophy. And the Chinese garden is __64__ attempt to recreate nature at home so that the beauty of nature can be enjoyed without __65__(go) to the wilds.‎ An artistically(有艺术感地) __66__(success) Chinese classical garden is expected to be fit for walking in, sightseeing, amusement and residence, while__67__(present) the viewer with enjoyable effect to the ears and eyes.‎ Layout(布局) is the key factor in garden designing. The Chinese gardens are mostly small in size as they are usually built in the downtown areas __68__ the space is limited. However, various __69__(technique) such as winding and covering, hiding and revealing, closing and opening, separating and borrowing __70__(use) to arrange the positions of various structures and extend the visual space. A rich diversity of views are made available to the visitors as he moves to different positions in the garden. ‎ 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）     假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2． 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Recently the students in our class have had a heating discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. We have different opinions. Some students thought it good to keep pets because many old people who will live alone at home can get some comfort from them. Besides, get ‎ along well with animals will make our life interesting. However, other students are against the idea. In their opinions, pets may make too many noise and even attack people.‎ As for me, I don’t think it’s bad of us to keep pets at home. But you must take measures to prevent them from serious polluting our environment.‎ 笫二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校外教Jessica即将结束教学任务并返回美国。请你代表同学们给Jessica写一封感谢信。‎ 要点：1.赞扬她的友好善良；‎ ‎ 2.怀念与她相处的快乐时光；‎ ‎ 3.感谢她对大家英语学习的帮助；‎ ‎ 4.希望她有机会再来中国。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Ms Jessica,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Wish you a pleasant trip. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Li Hua 参考答案 听力： ‎ ‎1—-5 BCABC 6—10 BAABB 11—15 ABCAA 16—20 BCCBC 阅读理解 A:BCDB B:ADD C:CDBA D:BDCC 七选五 DEFCG 完形填空 ‎41-45 DDBBC   46-50 ABDCD  51-55 ADBCC  55-60 ABACD 语法填空 ‎61.rarely 62.that 63.is 64.an 65.going 66.successful 67.presenting 68.where 69.techniques 70.are used 短文改错 Recently the students in our class have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. We have different opinions. Some students think it good to keep pets because many old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from them. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting.However, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.‎ As for me, I don’t think it’s bad for us to keep pets at home. But we must take measures to prevent them from seriously polluting our environment.‎ 参考范文 Dear Ms Jessica,‎ I’m Li Hua. I’d like to express our sincere thanks to you for all you have done for us during your stay in China.‎ In the past year, we all have known you’re such a kind and friendly teacher. How can we forget the time we spent together happily? We still remember you don’t hesitate to help us whenever we have trouble learning English. Therefore, we’re grateful to you from the bottom of our hearts and we ‎ owe a lot of thanks to you.‎ As the saying goes, true friendship never ends, so I hope we can keep in touch with you. I also expect you to come back to China and stay with us in the near future.‎ ‎ Wish you a pleasant trip. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Li Hua