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Module 2 Traffic Jam
内容索引
核心素养测评
Step 1 以高考为导向·印证教材基础
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
Step 3 以检测为载体·提升语基能力
Step 4 以话题为主线·锤炼素养技能
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
1. permit n. 执照; 许可证; 通行证
v. (permits/permitting/permitted) 允许; 许可; 容许
【写作金句】 If time permits, we will have a face-to-face talk with the
lecturer after the meeting.
如果时间允许, 会后我们将和演讲者进行面对面的交谈。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语块必记】
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn’t permit ________ (smoke).
②Passengers are permitted _______(carry) only one piece of hand luggage
onto the plane.
③No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without
__________ (permit).
句型转换
④If weather permits, we will have a barbecue in the garden tomorrow.
→__________________, we will have a barbecue in the garden tomorrow.
smoking
to carry
permission
Weather permitting
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【知识拓展】
permit既可以用于permit doing sth. , 也可用于permit sb. to do sth. 。有相同
用法的动词还有: advise建议; allow允许; forbid禁止。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
2. provide vt. 提供; 供应
【文化金句】
Famous for its graceful and well-balanced movements, Tai Chi provides the
mental relaxation and physical fitness, which is so essential in our modern
stressful life.
太极以优雅的、平衡的动作出名, 它让思想放松、身体健康, 这在我们现代紧张
的生活中是很重要的。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语块必记】
(1)provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物
provided/providing that. . . 假如……; 倘若……
(2)表示“向某人提供某物”的表达还有:
supply sth. to sb. =supply sb. with sth.
offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb.
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 一句多译
政府允许这家医院为地震灾区的人们提供医疗援助。
①The government permitted the hospital ___________________________
_________________________________.
②The government permitted the hospital ______________________________
______________________________________.
to provide medical care for the
people in the earthquake-stricken area
to provide/supply the people in the
earthquake-stricken area with medical care
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
③The government permitted the hospital ______________________________
__________________________________.
④The government permitted the hospital _____________________
_________________________________.
to supply/offer medical care to the
people in the earthquake-stricken area
to offer the people in the
earthquake-stricken area medical care
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
3. convenient adj. 方便的; 便利的
【写作金句】
It’s very convenient to use WeChat payment if you have a smart phone. 如果你
有智能手机, 使用微信支付很方便。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语块必记】
(1)if it is convenient (to/for you) 如果(你)方便的话
It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很方便
(2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便时
for convenience 为了方便起见
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 完成句子
①Some students think __________________________.
一些学生认为在网上学习方便。
②Please give me an early reply _________________.
在你方便时请尽早给我答复。
③____________________customers’ on-site office, the bank provides several
independent offices equipped with air conditioning and computers.
为方便客户现场办公, 这家银行提供多间独立办公室, 并配备空调和电脑。
it is convenient to learn online
at your convenience
For the convenience of
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
4. be/get stuck in被困在……
【写作金句】
I got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai last Sunday. 上
周日在去上海的高速路上我被困在了严重的交通堵塞中。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语块必记】
(1)(同义)be/get trapped in. . . 被困在……
be/get caught in. . . 被困在……
(2)stick(stuck, stuck) v. 刺; 伸出; 粘贴; 坚持
stick to(doing) 坚持(做某事); 遵守, 信守
stick out 伸出; 探出; 突出
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①_____(stick)in the mud, the car won’t move however hard we try.
②When the doctor examined me, he asked me to stick ___ my tongue and
say “AH”.
【单句改错】
③Stick to do what you love and you will succeed.
___________
Stuck
out
do改为doing
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【知识拓展】
“get+过去分词”强调动作, 表示的常是意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况, 或
谈论自身做的动作。常见的有:
get hurt/burnt/stolen 受伤/被烧伤/被偷
get lost/drunk 迷路/喝醉
get dressed/changed 穿衣/换衣服
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
5. get around到处旅行; 四处走动; (消息等)传开; 克服(困难); 说服
【语块必记】
get about 四处走动
get across (使某事)传播或被人理解
get away(from) 离开
get down to 着手做
get on/along 进展; 相处
get over 克服
get through 接通; 完成
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义
①It is difficult for Gail to get around since she broke her leg.
__________________
②They threw him out because word got around that he was taking drugs.
_____
③Max could always get around her when she stuck to her opinion.
_____
到处旅行; 四处走动
传开
说服
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
完成句子
④She ____________________her colleagues so she is unwilling to ________
_____ the company.
她和同事相处得很好, 所以她不愿意离开公司。
⑤After the secretary _______the difficulty, she ___________dealing with some
urgent papers.
秘书克服了问题后, 着手处理紧急文件。
gets on/along well with get away
from
got over got down to
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
6. It’s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese. 把你的目的地用
汉语写出来是一个不错的想法。
【写作金句】
You can have your vocabulary enlarged by reading newspapers and magazines
in English.
通过读英文报纸和杂志你可以扩大你的词汇量。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【句型公式】
(1)have sth. done结构中的宾语与宾语补足语之间是动宾关系, 有三种不同的含
义:
①请/让/叫别人(为自己)做某事。强调主语的意志。
②遭遇到某种(不幸的)事情。宾语往往是无意识的受损害者。
③使……完成某事。此事可以是别人完成的, 也可以是自己参与完成的。
(2)have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
(3)have sth. to do 有某事要做
have sth. to be done 有某事要让别人做
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①Stuck in the traffic for about three hours, I did nothing but had the engine
_______(check).
②Don’t have the machine _______(run) all the time, for it may go wrong.
③The mother with three children has many things _____(do) every day so she
looks tired.
【单句改错】
④The waiter had the customer to sit beside a window and order some food.
______
checked
running
to do
去掉to
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【备选要点】
1. under construction正在建设之中
【语块必记】
under在此的含义是“(工作)在……中, 正被……中”, 表示主语所处的状态。
under attack 遭受攻击
under repair 在修理中
under discussion 在讨论中
under consideration 在考虑中
under way 在进行中
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 完成句子
①Besides three flight test bases for the C919 project, Nanchang Yaohu Airport
is still _________________.
除了C919客机的三个测试基地外, 南昌瑶湖机场仍在建设中。
同义句转换
②That doesn’t affect the question being discussed at the moment.
→That doesn’t affect the question _______________at the moment.
③The road is still under construction, so we have to choose another one.
→The road is still ________________, so we have to choose another one.
under construction
under discussion
being constructed
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
2. in no time马上; 一会儿
【语块必记】
in time 及时; 最终
on time 按时
ahead of time 提前
at a time 每次, 一次
at one time 曾经, 一度
at times 有时
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
at the same time 同时; 尽管如此
at no time 在任何时候都不; 从来没有(位于句首时, 句子要用部分倒装)
all the time 始终
from time to time 不时; 偶尔
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 完成句子
①Many people are at the same start, but seldom do they arrive at the ending
point ______________(同时).
②_________(从来没有) did I tell you that you could use my computer.
③As a proverb goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way. ” Our efforts will
pay off ______(最终).
④This restaurant can accommodate two hundred people ________(每次; 一
次).
⑤This used to be a very pretty valley __________(曾经; 一度).
at the same time
At no time
in time
at a time
at one time
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
3. You should not only listen to the teacher’s and your classmates’
pronunciation, but also to tapes and broadcasting.
你不仅要听老师和同学们的发音, 而且还要听磁带录音和广播。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【句型公式】
not only. . . but also. . . “不但……而且……”, 用于连接并列成分。注意以下
几点:
(1)not only A but also B=B as well as A
(2)not only. . . but also. . . 连接两个分句时, 若not only位于句首, not only所在的
分句要部分倒装, but also后面的分句不倒装。
(3)not only. . . but also. . . 连接并列主语时, 谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”。
(4)not only只能连用, 而but also既可连用, 也可分开用, also也可省略。
Step 2 以核心为根本·探究课堂重点
【语境速测】 单句语法填空
①The player was praised not only for how he played,____ for how he handled
his life.
②Not only the children but also their coach ____ (like) playing football.
同义句转换
③We should not only raise money for them, but also help them rebuild their
homes. (变为倒装句)
→_________________raise money for them, ____________________them
rebuild their homes.
but
likes
Not only should we but also we should help