英语（B）卷·2017届山东省菏泽一中(菏泽市)高三上学期期末考试（2017-01） 10页

菏泽市2016—2017学年度第一学期期末学分认定考试 高三英语试题（B）‎ ‎（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）‎ ‎ 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。‎ 注意事项：l．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第I卷（满分100分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) ‎ ‎ 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1．What is the man’s plan for Friday?‎ A．To go to a lecture. B. To do some reading． ‎ C．To write a novel．‎ ‎2．Why has the man bought two warm coats?‎ A．To get a discount． B．To give one to the woman．‎ C．To prepare for a cold winter．‎ ‎3．How should the woman go to the museum? ‎ A．In the man’s car． B．By subway. ‎ C. In Henry’s car.‎ ‎4．What does the report show? ‎ A．The Europe department is disappointing．‎ B．Mr Brown believes the wrong person．‎ C．Mr Brown is a good leader．‎ ‎5．What does the man mean?‎ A．He doesn’t know the campus well．‎ B．They’ll enjoy a wonderful bus tour．‎ C．They needn’t show the students around.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．How will the speakers go to New York? ‎ A．By air． B．By train． C．By car．‎ ‎7．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Husband and wife． B．Colleagues. C．Friends．‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．How long has the woman worked on the book?‎ A．For one month． B．For two months． C．For three months．‎ ‎9．What is the man’s problem?‎ A．Having no time of his own．‎ B．Being unable to afford a trip．‎ C．Having no one to travel with． ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。‎ ‎10．Why didn’t the woman receive the man’s call? ‎ A．The phone was stolen．B．The phone was broken． C．The phone was powered off．‎ ‎11．How did Mary react after seeing what was on the road? ‎ A．She was scared． B．She tried to help． C．She was confused. ‎ ‎12．What did Mary think of her experience?‎ A．Funny． B．Strange． C．Sad．‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。 ‎ ‎13．How does Fanny find the man?‎ A．Handsome but shy. B．Shy but humorous． C．Handsome and humorous.‎ ‎14．What do we know about the woman? ‎ A．She is a bit shy． B．She is new there． C．She is popular with people.‎ ‎15．How long has the woman lived here? ‎ A．For about 3 days． B．For about two weeks． C．For about two months．‎ ‎16．What happened last night?‎ A．A family got robbed． ‎ B．Mr．Smith lost $ 500 outdoors．‎ C．The man lost some valuable things.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。 ‎ ‎17．When was the school started？‎ A．About 40 years ago． B．About 48 years ago． C．About 58 years ago ‎18．Who are the target students of the school?‎ A．Young kids． B．Teenagers． C．Adults． ‎ ‎19．When will the welcome speech end?‎ A．At 10：15 am． B．At 10：30 am C．At 10：45 am.‎ ‎20．Where does the exhibition take place?‎ A．In the school hall． B．In the open air. C．In No·1 Teaching Building．‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A When I was watching a sports event yesterday, I met with an amazing sight. It was not a gold medal, or a world record broken, but a show of pure courage and determination.‎ The event was swimming. I watched a man dive off the blocks and knew right away that something was wrong. I'm not an expert swimmer, but I can tell a good dive from a poor one, and this was not exactly medal quality. When he resurfaced, it was evident that the man was not out for gold - his arms were waving in an attempt at freestyle.‎ I heard the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. It was pitiful. He made a few desperate strokes (划水) and you could tell he was worn out. But in those few awkward strokes, the crowd changed. No longer were they laughing, but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and yell things like, "Come on, you can do it!" He did. The crowd went wild.‎ Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alone race. His country had been invited to take part in the event. Even though he recorded the slowest time, this man gave more heart than any of the other competitors------a man that gave his all, knowing that he had no chance but to compete because of the spirit of the games.‎ ‎21．We know from the passage that the swimmer .‎ A．had two competitors B．was not professional C．had a wrong start D．didn't try his best ‎22．What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?‎ A．The audience was touched deeply by the swimmer.‎ B．The swimmer didn't finish his match.‎ C．The swimmer lost his spirit D．The crowd supported the swimmer from the beginning.‎ ‎23．The author's attitude towards the swimmer is that of .‎ ‎ A．tolerance B．disappointment C．carelessness D．admiration ‎ ‎ B Book：No Looking Back Author：Shivani Gupta Snivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morning in hospital because of a car crash．It took Shivani years of pain，struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her body．Then tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family，a truck crashed into her car．Shivani refused to give in--she wouldn't let her injury keep her from achieving her ambitions．‎ Book：Courage Beyond Compare Author：Sanjay Sharma The 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics，swimming and badminton，who have brought glory to the country．They overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fields．‎ Book：Face to Face Author：Ved Mehta ‎ Blind since the age of four，the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind，to which he flew alone at 15．America and the school changed his ‎ life，leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career．‎ Book：This Star Won’t Go Out Author：Lori and Wayne Earl Diagnosed with cancer at 12，Esther Earl was a bright and talented，but very normal teenager．She lived a hope-filled and generous life．A cheerful，positive and encouraging daughter，sister and friend，Esther died in 2010，shortly after turning l 6，but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence． ‎ ‎24．The book No Looking Back mainly talks about__________.‎ A．10 disabled athletes who are champions in sports field ‎ B．an unlucky girl who experienced two car accidents C．a successful author who was blind during his childhood D．an inspiring teenager who died of cancer ‎ ‎25．When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma，we will_______．‎ A．get inspired by the sportspersons’spirits ‎ B．find the author is a sports lover C．be proud to be a sportsperson ‎ D．find sportspersons are full of power ‎26．In which book does the author tell of himself?‎ A．Face to Face． B．This Star Won't GO Out． ‎ C．Courage Beyond Compare． D．No Looking Back． ‎ ‎27．Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?‎ A．Intelligent． B．Passionate． C．Inspiring D．Pessimistic C When I talked to some businessmen earlier today, one fellow asked me, “Would you give money to a homeless person, even when you know he’s going to use it to buy alcohol?” I replied, “If all I was giving was money, it’ll be one thing. But for me, whenever I do give money, that’s just the wrapping (包装纸) . The real gift is hidden inside – it’s love. And l haven’t ever found any reason to limit gifts of love.”     By the end of the night, I decided to get some pizza. In front of me in line was a homeless-looking man. He was counting the few dollars bills in his hand, over and over again, until it was his turn to order. Just then, he told the young woman behind the counter, “I’ll have the full cheese pizza.” “Full?” she asked. “It’s really big.” she added, although what she really meant to say was that it’d be too expensive for him. “Yeah, the full” “$18.65,” she submitted. The bills he was counting weren’t going to make it. I wasn’t intending to get the whole pizza for him. But thinking back to my conversation with the business man, I realized that money was really just the wrapping.       I made my move. “Can you charge that pizza with my order” I said to the cashier. “Really?” the homeless-looking man said. “Really?” the young woman behind the counter repeated. “Yes, really.” That confused man and I had a sweet silent moment. To his silent question of why I was doing it, I added, “Just pay it forward for someone else.” And he said, “Well, you know what? I was actually treating these five homeless guys out there.” He was actually paying it forward, in the first place. What an unexpected fortune to get a chance to be a part of a man’s act of ‎ kindness. 28.  What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?‎ A.  He believes it’s not money but love that matters                     ‎ B.  He is mean with his money. C.  He cares little about money.             ‎ D.  He seldom gives money to the poor.‎ ‎29.  What made the author decide to help the man?‎ A.  The request from the homeless-looking man.‎ B.  His sympathy for the homeless-looking man. C.  His recalling the talk with the businessman earlier that day.‎ D.  The urgency from the young woman behind the counter.‎ ‎30.  Why did the homeless-looking man want to buy the whole pizza?‎ A.  Because he was too hungry. ‎ B.  Because he wanted to pay it forward. C.  Because he wanted to treat his own five children. D.  Because he wanted to help some homeless people.‎ ‎31.  What is the best title for the passage?    A．Paying it forward                    B．Helping a homeless man    C．A talk with a businessman             D．Money was just the wrapping D Can you believe your eyes? A recent experiment suggests that the answer to that question may depend on your age. ‎ Martin Doherty,a psychologist at the University of Stirling in Scotland,led the team of scientists. In this experiment,Doherty and his team tested the perception(观察力)of some people,using pictures of some orange circles. The researchers showed the same pictures to two groups of people. The first group included 151 children aged 4 to 10,and the second group included 24 adults aged 18 to 25. ‎ ‎ The first group of pictures showed two orange circles alone on a white background. One of the circles was larger than the other,and these people were asked to identify the larger one. Four-year-olds identified the correct circle 79 percent of the time. Adults identified the correct circle 95 percent of the time. ‎ ‎ Next,both groups were shown pictures where the orange circles,again of different sizes,were surrounded by grey circles. Here’s where the trick lies. In some of the pictures,the smaller orange circle was surrounded by even smaller grey circles—making the orange circle appear larger than the other orange circle,which was the real larger one. And the larger orange circle was surrounded by even bigger grey circles—so it appeared to be smaller than the real smaller orange circle. ‎ ‎ When young children aged 4 to 6 looked at these tricky pictures,they weren’t fooled—they were still able to find the bigger circle with roughly the same accuracy as before. Older children and adults,on the other hand,did not do as well. Older children often identified the smaller circle as the larger one,and adults got it wrong most of the time. ‎ ‎ As children get older,Doherty said,their brains may develop the ability to identify visual context. In other words,they will begin to process the whole picture at once：the tricky grey circles,as well as the orange circle in the middle. As a result,they’re more likely to fall for this ‎ kind of visual trick. ‎ ‎32．Doherty and his team of scientists did an experiment to evaluate______. ‎ ‎ A. children’ s and adults’ eye-sight B. people’s ability to see accurately ‎ C. children’ s and adults’ brains D. the influence of people’s age ‎33．When asked to find the larger circle,_____. ‎ ‎ A. children at 6 got it wrong 79％of the time with no grey ones around ‎ B. only adults over 18 got it right 95％of the time with grey ones around ‎ C. children at 4 got it right about 79％of the time with grey ones around ‎ D. adults got it right most of the time with grey ones around ‎ ‎34．According to the passage,we can know that_____. ‎ ‎ A. a smaller orange circle appears bigger on a white background ‎ B. an orange circle appears bigger than a grey one of the same size ‎ C. a circle surrounded by other circles looks bigger than its real size ‎ D. a circle surrounded by bigger ones looks smaller than its real size ‎35．Why are younger children not fooled?‎ ‎ A. Because they are smarter than older children and adults. ‎ ‎ B. Because older people are influenced by their experience. ‎ ‎ C. Because people’s eyes become weaker as they grow older. ‎ ‎ D. Because their brain can hardly notice related things together. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Homework Do maths problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and don’t forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the worksheet. 　　Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights — or maybe even just for tonight?  36 It’s your teachers’ way of evaluating how much you understand what’s going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts. Here are some tips on how to do your homework. 　　 37 It’s inviting to start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, you’ll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so it’s best to use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you’re more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try to figure it out as well as you can — but don’t spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night. 38 But don’t pick someone whom you’ll be up all night chatting with, or you’ll never get it done! 　　 Most people’s attention spans aren’t very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.　39 ‎ Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack — there’s nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you can’t find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister.  40 Now you’re free to hang out. A. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework.‎ ‎ B. Homework is a major part of going to school. C. No one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles.‎ ‎ D. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice.‎ ‎ E. But if you’re really concentrating, wait until it's a good time to stop. F. And no teacher still believes that “chewed by the dog” line — even when it's true!  G. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There is a big hospital across the street from where we live. To earn some money, we rented the rooms upstairs to patients. One evening, there was a(n) 41 at the door. I opened it and saw a short old man who was hardly 42 than my eight-year-old son. ‎ But the worst thing was his face----it was 43 ugly. He told me he'd been 44 a room since that noon but no one seemed to have one. For a moment I hesitated, not 45 to rent him a room, but his next words convinced me. He said,“I could 46 on this chair. My bus leaves early in the morning."I told him we would find him a 47 .‎ It wasn't a long time before I found that this old man had a 48 heart in that tiny body. He fished for a living to 49 his daughter, his daughter's children, and her disabled husband. He didn't tell it by way of complaint. Instead, he was 50 that no pain was caused by his disease and that he still had strength to keep going. At 51 ,we put a camp cot（吊床）in my children's room for him. 52 he left the next morning, he asked, “Could I please come back and 53 when I see the doctor next time? Grown-ups are bothered by my 54 but children don't seem to 55 . ”I told him he was welcome to come again.‎ On his next trip, he brought a big fish and a bag of the largest oysters（牡蛎）I had ever seen.Other times we received 56 in the mail. There were oysters, fish or some fresh vegetables. 57 how little money he had and that he must walk three miles to 58 these made these gifts much more precious. And from him we 59 what it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good 60 gratitude.‎ ‎41.A. bell B. answer C. knock D. call ‎42.A. taller B. healthier C. better D. stronger ‎43.A. hardly B. usually C. really D. finally ‎44. A. searching B. looking at C. hunting for D. checking in ‎45.A. knowing B. refusing C. fearing D. wanting ‎46. A. wait B. sit C. hide D. sleep ‎47.A. bed B. seat C. table D. living room ‎48. A. funny B. beautiful C. small D. normal ‎49. A. please B. surprise C. support D. exchange ‎50. A. interested B. scared C. grateful D. worried ‎51.A.midnight B. suppertime C. bedtime D. noon ‎52.A. If B.Once C. Before D. After ‎53.A. visit B. stay C. pay D. chat ‎54.A. action B. voice C. face D. manner ‎55.A. notice B. require C. mind D. escape ‎56.A. cards B.letters C. greetings D. packages ‎57.A. Believing B.Knowing C.Doubting D. Telling ‎58.A. mail B. get C. find D. make ‎59.A. remembered B. explained C. learned D. showed ‎60.A. for B. with C. in D. under 第II卷（50分）‎ 注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When someone has 61 (deep)hurt you，it can be very difficult to let go of your anger．But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly 62 (benefit)to your physical，and mental health．So far，research 63 (show)that people who forgive can have more energy，better appetite and better sleep．“People who forgive show 64 (1ittle)anger and more hopefulness．”says Dr．Frederic Luskin，who wrote the book Forgive for Good．“So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 65 (feel)more energetic．”‎ So when someone has hurt you，cool down first．Take a couple of breaths and think of something 66 gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，or someone you 1ove．Don’t wait for an 67 (apologize) ．“Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing．”says Dr．Luskin．“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 68 same way．So if you wait for people to say sorry，you could be waiting a very long time．”‎ Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 69 (accept)the action of the person who upsets you．Instead，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around you．Finally，try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角)．You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance．To gain perspective，you may want to write a letter to 70 (you)from that person's point of view． ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others. This is really a commonly phenomenon in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used to playing mobile games and keep in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them. As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use their phones to help with their work and study and care much about their family and friends than about mobile phones.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是学校广播站记者李华，打算本周五下午3点与外教Mr·Brown在他办公室录制一期访谈节目，交流如何选择阅读材料来促进英语学习。请给外教写一封电子邮件，确认他能否接受访谈并说明相关事项。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 菏泽市2016—2017学年度第一学期期末学分认定考试 高三英语试题（B）参考答案 听力：‎ ‎1-5 CCBAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ABCBC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23. BAD 24-27. BAAC 28-31. ACDA 32-35. BCDD 36-40BGDEF 完型填空：‎ ‎41—45 CACCD 46—50 DABCC 51—55 CCBCC 56—60 DBACB 语法填空：‎ ‎61. deeply 62. beneficial 63. has shown/showed 64. less 65. to feel ‎ ‎66. that 67. apology 68. the 69. accepting 70. yourself 短文改错：‎ As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, ‎ you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others. addicted This is really a commonly phenomenon in our life. The reason is why smart phones ‎ ‎ common that nowadays can be used to playing mobile games and keep in touch with friends through QQ ‎ ‎ play and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. ‎ ‎ However is Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them. those ‎ As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use/ their phones to help with ‎ ‎ of their work and study and care much about their family and friends than about mobile phones.‎ ‎ more 作文：‎ One Possible Version:‎ Dear Mr. Brown,‎ How is everything going? I’m a reporter for our school radio station. I’m writing to know whether you’ll have time to accept my interview at 3:00 on Friday afternoon in your office. During the interview, I mainly want to listen to your opinion about how we students should select kinds of reading materials to improve our English learning. ‎ I’d appreciate it if you could accept my interview. Don’t hesitate to contact with me any time if you have some suggestions about the interview. I am looking forward to your coming.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lihua