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鹤岗一中2019-2020学年度(上)学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 语篇阅读(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Teaching assistant
Hours: Part time
Salary : £11.12p/h
A teaching assistant is needed to start on 3rd August 2013. He or she will provide the students and teachers with appropriate support in the classroom. Secondary school experience preferred.
For further details please telephone Mrs. Caryl Lewis, Headteacher on 736524 or email her at cl@ recruitment.com.
Lunchtime assistant
Hours: Part time
Salary: £9.28p/h
We’re looking for someone to assist with the lunchtime routine, take care of pre-school children at mealtimes, and get the room ready for afternoon activities.
Anybody interested in this position please call Joanne Walton on 734229 or email her at stmarks@lapetiteecole.com.
Days per week: 5(Monday-Friday)
Working hours: 10:30am-2pm
Food section manager
Hours: Full time
Salary: Negotiable
Marks and Spencer needs a food section manager to start immediately. The ideal candidate must have experience within the food business, excellent communication and organisational skills coupled with the ability to manage the staff. Duties will include responsibilities for opening and closing the store, and providing the customers with up-to-date knowledge of products and services, Benefits include staff discount card.
You can contact Linda Hodgson by sending an email to lindahodgson@sandpiperci.com.
Shop assistant
Hours: Part time
Salary: Negotiable
The ideal candidate must have excellent customer service skills, be friendly and outgoing and have an eye for details.
Previous experience is an advantage, however, full training will be provided. Able to work as a member of a team. Must be able to speak and understand English.
You can apply for this position by emailing Sue Milroy at paris@jacksclothing.com.
Days per week: 5(Monday to Saturday with one day off during the week)
1. If you want to work in a nursery school, you should contact ______.
A. Linda Hodgson B. Caryl Lewis C. Joanne Walton D. Sue Milroy
2. Marks and Spencer is looking for a person who ______.
A.can take great care of kids B. has an eye for details
C.has secondary school experience D. can manage the staff members
3. What do the four positions have in common?
A.One can get in contact by e-mail. B.One has to work five days a week.
C.They require fluent English. D.They are paid by the hour.
B
Average humans can consume 15 or more drinks in plastic bottles a month. If you were born after 1978, and live until 80 years old, you will leave behind a minimum of 14,400 plastic bottles on this planet. These bottles take hundreds of years to break down into tiny pieces of plastic, never to completely disappear. Most of the waste is consumed by fish and birds, which has shortened their lifetime greatly.
The Plastic Bottle Village is just a great idea that might finally save us from being buried in plastic. It’s a community in Panama that is going to be made of used bottles. The design process begins with building steel frames, which are then filled with these bottles. Once this step is complete, and electrical and plumbing (管道装置) lines are put inside, the plastic walls are covered by concrete—both inside and outside. So no one will actually be able to tell that the walls are made of plastic. Besides, the material will keep the house 17°C cooler than the outside, which is the biggest benefit to people living inside.
The village is the brainchild (主意) of Robert Bezeau with the intention of setting up several environmental projects. Having started a recycling program four years ago, during which a number of plastic bottles were collected, he started to think of how they could be put to use. Soon enough, he decided to use them to build houses, and came up with a basic idea for the construction process.
The project hopes to make people conscious of the waste that these bottles create so that they can do more to protect the environment. The village will also create an education center that will teach individuals from the world how to reuse plastic bottles as construction materials for shelter. Recycled bottles could neutralize the negative effect of your passage on this planet, and move closer to leaving only your “footprints”.
4.What do the figures in the first paragraph show?
A.The reason for buying fewer drinks.
B.The seriousness of plastic pollution.
C.The amount of plastic waste.
D.The difficult situation of wildlife
5.Why are the homes in the village special?
A.They are green buildings.
B.They are 17℃ warmer inside.
C.They stop plastic pollution.
D.They are entirely made of plastic bottles.
6.What can we know from the passage?
A.Plastic bottles are difficult to break down so that they are liked by fish and birds.
B.Robert Bezeau is the leader of the community in Panama,responsible for the project.
C.The project of the Plastic Bottle Village can raise people’environment awareness.
D.Individuals can learn how to produce plastic bottles without polluting the environment
7.What would be the best title ?
A. An Eco-Friendly Plastic Bottle Village
B.The Negative Effects of Plastic Bottle
C.How to Collect Deserted Plastic Bottles
D.How to Popularize the Use of Plastic Bottles
C
I was having a picnic day with my sister. We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we drove to the nearest park. We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we were enjoying our food. Within a few hours, the sky was changing and looked ready to drop a heavy rain. We packed everything and were ready to go. My sister, who was sitting on a bench, suddenly was very still and couldn’t talk to me. she didn’t move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness(知觉). I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest. She didn’t answer and only said “Sorry”.
It started to rain and I didn’t know what to do. She was fighting to stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were acting strange. Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat. “She isn’t looking good. Do you
want me to call an ambulance(救护车)?” “Yes, please, yes!” I begged.
She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place. The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life in the morning after rest and medical help.
An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nurse.I later learned from one of the police officers who told me: “No, she was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations(紧急情況).
I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I don’t know why or how. I didn’t even get the chance to say thanks to her.
8.What happened to the author and her sister?
A.They had a fight B.Her sister fell ill suddenly
C.They were caught in the rain D.They had difficulty packing things
9.How did the woman help the author?
A.By giving first aid to her sister B.By protecting her sister from the rain
C.By carrying her sister to the hospital D.By asking for emergency medical help
10.Why did the woman call the policemen?
A.To keep order in the park
B.To send the sick girl to hospital
C.To pull the sick girl to a safer place quickly
D.To carry the sick girl onto the ambulance
11.What was the author’s main attitude towards the woman?
A.Thankful B.Friendly C.Doubtful D.Admirable
D
More and more travellers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotels, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by the website Couchsurfing.com in 2003. It is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation(住宿) without much money to spend.
Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30,
considered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a "shared accommodation" business.
The short-term hire idea has been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a firsthand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000 —50,000 yuan.
In recent years, China has seen many homestay booking websites such as Xiaozhu and Tujia. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of Xiaozhu, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.
However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(监管) to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed(保障).Experts suggest that the online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.
12.What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph?
A. They started in China. B. They offer the best service.
C. They can be money-saving. D. They are popular with the youth.
13What does the underlined word "quit" in the third paragraph mean?
A. Taken up. B. Given up. C. Looked for. D .Gone for
14.What does Chen Chi think of this sharing model?
A. Useless. B. Relaxing. C. Well-accepted. D. Uncomfortable.
15.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. Homestays need to be improved.
B. Some experts don't support homestays.
C. Lacking supervision is the biggest problem of
homestays.
D. The police should manage the homestay services.
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Improve your memory
Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.
♦ 16 When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.
♦ 17 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the number.
♦ Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. 18 .
♦ Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves remembering things is wonderful. 19 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. 20 Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.
A. Take a right attitude.
B. Remember numbers in small groups.
C. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.
D. If you don't know your condition, you won't go to hospital.
E. If you don't like games, you can go over a list of "to-do things".
F. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.
G. Such games use the same skills to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.
第二部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 21 Grade Six. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she 22 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a 23 conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 24 and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that 25 believed me , and my 26 started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my 27 . We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, 28 in my studies, as I knew she would 29 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally_ 30 second in my class.
Then, after Grade Six, she started to slowly drift away 31 still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in Grade Seven, we 32 spoke, but by then I had become the 33 in my class. When I left my school, I was 34 with her, as she never answered the 35 when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths 36 again. I met her at a wedding. I could not 37 asking her, "Why did you stop talking to me?"
"You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 38 on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel 39 of you. You are your inspiration and do not need to 40 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll always thank her .
21.A.jump B.attend C. copy D. repeat
22.A.heard B.noticed C. learned D. sensed
23.A. stupid B. useless C. normal D. secret
24.A. attention B. attraction C. explanation D.
examination
25.A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
26.A. words B. objects C. classes D. grades
27.A. home B. school C hotel D. company
28.A. generally B. actually C. especially D. usually
29.A. change B. look C. improve D. check
30.A. received B. came C. caught D. held
31.A. but B. as C. or D. so
32.A. ever B.often C.once D.hardly
33.A.oldest B. strongest C.best D. cleverest
34.A. out of touch B. in common C. out of reach D. in touch
35.A.road B.schoolyard C.phone D.machine
36.A.separated B. formed C. added D. crossed
37.A.finish B.help C.prevent D.keep
38.A.standing B.flying C.growing D.sitting
39.A.sad B.proud C.good D.ashamed
40.A. give up B.get on C. look for D. take up
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第三部分:单词拼写(满分10分)
41.A balanced d and regular exercise are both important for health.
42.H was eager to make a good i on his boss.
43.People are concerned about the quality of the air they b .
44.After years of t ,she finally recovered.
45.I am not allowed to play computer games because my mother fears it is a .
46.Only 10 of the 100 passengers (幸存) in the crash.
47.To tell you the truth,my neck is so (疼痛的) that I can’t move it.
48.The hall can hold an (观众)of 3000.
49.The compass is one of the greatest (发明) of China.
50.What’s the (联系) between the two ideas?
第四部分:单句语法填空(满分10分)
51. The good news is that just 50% of happiness (influence) by genetics,and the
rest is up to you.
52. He seems to have a talent learning music.
53. The whole class waited with (anxious) for the results of the examination.
54. This is the first time we (see) a film.
55. It was at five o’clock the visitors finally arrived at the airport.
56. (fortune), she promised me an interview chance.
57. I would appreciate if you could help me with me English.
58. Three people (injure) and one was killed in the car accident.
59. By the time we arrived at the concert hall, the performance (begin) already.
60. It is (danger) to jump to the conclusions.
第五部分:单句改错(满分10分)
61. They are so interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
62. The public don’t have accesses to the park.
63. My mother is a good musician,and she can play violin.
64. A surprising look appeared on his face when he saw her behavior.
65. Smoking in pulic places have an effect on other people.
66. She has been come up with a fantastic idea for increasing sales.
67. With its focus dividing,the lion becomes confused and unsure about what to do next.
68. He became complete deaf during the last years of his life.
69. Take more exercise or you’ll keep really fit.
70. I’m looking forward to have a chance to go abroad.
第六部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have even wondered if money buys happiness. It seems that money will allow me to buy the things 71 make me happy. But one day I sat down and made a list of the things I wanted 72 (do) in my life. I realized I’d never put much thought into it. I’d written down these things —like taking a photo on the mountain and staying at a hotel in Dubai, but I didn’t really plan to do it, 73 (simple) because I didn't have the time.
My life consisted 74 heading to the office, running on the road, working some more …It didn’t matter if my salary doubled; the life would stay 75 same. Sure I’d probably drive a 76 (nice) car, move into a bigger place, and have a bigger TV than my friends, but that wasn't helping me realize any of my goals. Six months after 77
(create) that list, my belief has changed. I’d keep working on my list, for 78 (experience) were much more important than any of the material items. It’s not hard to create opportunity for 79 (you). All it 80 (take) is a little creative thinking.
第七部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This summer, we attended Dongzhou International Educational Exchange Summer Camp. Firstly, I’ll tell you about our foreign teachers, Shrina and Rebecca, that are friendly and beautiful. We talked a lot about famous people, different kind of jobs and what we could say in a restaurant in England, etc. Besides, we teach
some English students something about Chinese operas and kung fu. Late, we were excited to make out black tea. We put tea bags, milk and water into a big bowl, but then we stirred the tea until they became red and dark. Oh, it tasted well!
The Summer Camp was good chance for me. I knew the local things in England. I also knew what it took to communicating well.
第一节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike由于父母工作变动,要转到另一个城市的学校上学。他发邮件向你询问如何尽快融入新班级,请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1. 多交朋友;
2. 多参加活动;
3. 其它建议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语答案
阅读
1-3CDA 4-7BACA 8-11BDCA 12-15CBCC 16-20CBFEG
完型填空
21-25 DBCAB 26-30DACDB 31-35ADCAC 36-40DBABC
单词拼写
41-45 diet impression breathe treatment addictive
46-50 survived painful audience inventions connection
单句语法填空
51-55 is influenced for anxiety have seen that
56-60 Fortunately it were injured had begun dangerous
单句改错
61-65 such access the surprised has
66-70 been()divided completely and having
语法填空
71 that/which 72 to do 73simply 74of 75the
76nicer 77creating 78experiences 79yourself 80takes
短文改错
This summer, we attended Dongzhou International Educational Exchange Summer
Camp. Firstly, I’ll tell you about our foreign teachers, Shrina and Rebecca, that are
who
friendly and beautiful. We talked a lot about famous people, different kind of jobs
kinds
and what we could say in a restaurant in England, etc. Besides, we teach some
taught
English students something about Chinese operas and kung fu. Late, we were excited
Later
to make out black tea. We put tea bags, milk and water into a big bowl, but then we
and
stirred the tea until they became red and dark. Oh, it tasted well!
It good
The Summer Camp was good chance for me. I knew the local things in England. I also
∧a
knew what it took to communicating well.
Communicate
Dear Mike,
Sorry to hear that you are having difficulty adapting to the new school.Such problems are quite common.Maybe the following suggestions will be helpful.
First,you may need to get along well with your classmates and make friends with them.In this way,you will get to know each other better.Second,try to take part in as many school activities as possible,which are good for developing friendship with other students.Last but not least,you might consider turning to your teachers,who can usually give you some valuable suggestions
I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you.