英语卷·2018届贵州省遵义市高三上学期第二次联考（2018-01） 9页

遵义市2018届高三第二次联考试卷 英语 第I卷 ‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。‎ A Support Worker ‎ Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends?‎ ‎ If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:‎ ‎ -Starting rate of￡ 8.56 per hour ‎ -Free uniform ‎ -Excellent training Contact us at Careers@golden-care.com ‎ ‎ ‎ Trainee hairdresser ‎ Full Time-40 hours per week Permanent ‎ Brighton City Centre ‎ Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world!‎ ‎ You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping salon clean and tidy at all times.‎ ‎ No previous experience is necessary.‎ ‎ Please apply Now! Contact us at Cathy@cut-above. brighton. com WOWEE MAGAZINE Writers wanted!‎ ‎ Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great opportunity to get valuable work experience.‎ ‎ We want people who are : chatty interesting passionate skilled ‎ Contact us at info@wowee. com ‎ WORK FOR COFFEE BEANS ‎ Join Britain' s number one cafe at Coffee Beans, where every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.‎ ‎ Many different kinds ofpeople come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today:‎ ‎ -choose the hours you work ‎ -get management experience ‎ -share your love of coffee ‎ Join us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience. Contact us at jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk ‎1. As a support worker, you don't need to _ .‎ ‎ A. be a good communicator ‎ B. have good listening skills ‎ C. be good at singing and dancing ‎ D. understand the older people' s feelings ‎2. If you are good at writing, you may contact at .‎ ‎ A. info@wowee. com B. Cathy@cut-above. brighton. Com ‎ C. Careers@golden-care.com D. j obs@coffeebeans.co.uk ‎3. Who do you think is interested in this information?‎ ‎ A. A father out of work. B. A junior middle school student.‎ ‎ C. A manager with high income. D. A mother with three kids to attend to ‎ B ‎ Last weekend I was lucky enough to attend one of Spain's most famous carnivals in the city of Cadiz. You can only understand how it is one of the most important carnivals in the world after seeing it for yourself. Literally everybody I saw, of all ages, was extremely fancy-dressed from top to toe, making me feel like I was in a fairy-tale world with singing and dancing all around the city centre.‎ ‎ Almost instantly after stepping off the train in Cadiz, we were filled with joy, as everyone was in high spirits. The number of people walking through the streets playing traditional music filled people with happiness and craziness like I have never seen before. As we wandered around and took in the lively atmosphere, the creativity of some costumes was incredible ! The imagination and effort put into ‎ fancy dress was remarkable. You could really tell that people put a lot oftime and energy into making some amazing costumes.‎ ‎ Then there were the groups dotted around the city. Old men would be passionately singing some traditional songs. I could tell they were singing from their heart with excitement. Furthermore, the fact that I was not able to understand the inside jokes did not matter, as I was surprised by the actions and expressions they provided. These mini street shows were a true taster of Spanish culture and set me up for a fun night.‎ ‎4. Which statement is not true?‎ ‎ A. The author went to Cadiz by train.‎ ‎ B. Only children are fancy-dressed in amazing costumes.‎ ‎ C. People sing and dance during the carnival in the streets.‎ ‎ D. The carnival the author attended is very famous in Spain.‎ ‎5. Which of the following words is unsuitable to describe the costumes?‎ ‎ A. Creative. B. Imaginative. C. Amazing. D. Strange.‎ ‎6. What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. People make fun of each other in the street.‎ ‎ B. The author knows little about the local culture.‎ ‎ C. The old men have more passion than the young.‎ ‎ D. They were singing from their heart with excitement.‎ ‎7. What is the author' s attitude to the carnival?‎ ‎ A. Fond. B. Critical. C. Worried. D. Indifferent.‎ ‎ C ‎ Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.‎ ‎ Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other's stare with you that way.‎ Eyes do speak, right?‎ ‎ Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to remove his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.‎ ‎ However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary, in fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express. Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.‎ ‎8. When a person stares at another one, it may be_‎ ‎ ① there is something wrong with another person ‎ ② a man wants to draw a woman's attention ‎ ③ a poor liar is telling a lie to another person ‎ ④ a person wants to say something but forgets ‎9. Why does a person look at another one from time to time in normal conversation?‎ ‎ A. To show the speaker is polite.‎ ‎ B. To attract the listener' s attention.‎ ‎ C. To make sure the listener is listening.‎ ‎ D. To show affection words can't express.‎ ‎ 10. The meaning of the underlined word in the last paragraph is close to ‎ A. unfair B. unsatisfied ‎ C. unfortunate D. uncomfortable ‎ 11. What is the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Eyes can speak. B. Eyes can tell lies.‎ ‎ C. Eyes are important. D. Eyes can show affection.‎ ‎ D ‎ With its tall buildings and crowded streets, Hong Kong is one of the last places you would expect to find a wild animal. But green sea turtles, have become regular visitors to beaches found in more peaceful parts of the metropolis.‎ ‎ Over the last month, people living in Hong Kong and Hainan Province have been lucky enough to see the giant turtles lay their eggs on the beaches at night. Male turtles spend their entire lives in the sea. But every two to six years, the females swim thousands of miles from their feeding grounds to lay eggs in their own birthplaces.‎ ‎ Unfortunately, few of the baby turtles survive with only one in l,000 living into adulthood. If they manage to grow big, which takes 20 t0 30 years, they can live for more than a century.‎ ‎ Man is the main reason why turtles are dying out. The creatures' habitats are destroyed by fishing and pollution, while the turtles themselves are killed for food and leather.‎ ‎ "Sea turtle eggs and meat saved us during Japan's occupation of Hong Kong in World War II," said 65-year-old resident Chan Kam-wan. But the days of eating turtle eggs have long since passed. Hong Kong banned the eating and sale of them in 1976, hoping to help save the endangered creatures.‎ ‎ In recent years, the government has closed beaches between June and October so the turtles can lay eggs in peace. Scientists also try and keep a count of the number of turtles, even following them using satellites. Through tracking the turtles, they hope to learn new ways of protecting them.‎ ‎ Officials in Hong Kong recently finished a study on sea life in the area. They are considering setting up a sea park to protect the sea turtles from water pollution and illegal fishing.‎ ‎12. We can learn from the passage EXCEPT____.‎ ‎ A. Most of the baby turtles die before growing up ‎ B. It is difficult to find wild animals in Hong Kong ‎ C. Turtles can live for more than one hundred years ‎ D. You can find some male turtles on the beaches if lucky enough ‎13. A large number of turtles were killed for food by Hong Kong residents in .‎ ‎ A. 1976 B.1978 C.1944 D. 1898‎ ‎14. What can we conclude from the passage?‎ ‎ A. The problems that the turtles were facing have been settled.‎ ‎ B. The government has built walls on the beaches to protect turtles.‎ ‎ C. The government will plant many trees on the beaches to set up a park.‎ ‎ D. The government is using some advanced equipment to protect turtles.‎ ‎15. Where may you read this passage?‎ ‎ A. In a novel. B. In a tour guidance.‎ ‎ C. In a newspaper. D. In a history book.‎ 第二节补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Truly Forgive Anyone for Anything ‎ Robert Enright, PhD, is a pioneer in the scientific study of forgiveness. Here, he introduces his four-phase model that has helped countless patients overcome anxiety, depression, and resentment, by allowing them to truly forgive.‎ ‎ 16‎ ‎ The first step toward achieving forgiveness is deciding it's something you actually want to do, not something someone has pressured you into trying.“ 17 ,”says Enright.‎ Make a list ‎ ‎ Start the process of forgiveness with this step: 18 ,no matter how small or large, going back to childhood. Next, order the names from the lowest level of injustice and anger to the highest. As you repeat the process moving higher and higher up the list, you'll become better able to face those people who have truly hurt you." ‎ Bear the pain ‎ 19 ,the next step is to accept the pain .”We don't ask people to get rid of the pain," says Enright, "but to stand with the pain." That means not passing your pain onto others, in many cases offspring. "It builds self-esteem（自尊心）because you're saying, ’If I can see the humanity in the one who didn’t see the humanity in me, and if I can soften my heart to the one who didn’t to me, then who am I as a person ?I'm stronger than I thought."'‎ Give the person a gift ‎ No, we don't mean you have to buy them a set of candles. 20 ."If the person is a danger to you, you don't have to let them know you're doing this," he says. "You can donate some money to a charity in their name, send an email that hasn't been sent in year, or if you have direct contact, give them a smile or a kind word." Doing so doesn't mean you must interact with the person or reconcile, just that you're willing to do something good to the one who hurt you.‎ ‎ A. Say sorry to him or her ‎ B. Once you've finished the list ‎ C. Decide you want to choose forgiveness ‎ D. People should not be forced into forgiving ‎ E. Make a list of all the people who have hurt you ‎ F. Firstly, you should understand whose fault it was ‎ G. But Enright does encourage doing something good to the one who hurt you in some creative way or another ‎ 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Several days ago, Joey and her husband William took a photo to commemorate(纪念)their 65‎ years' marriage.‎ ‎ They live a wonderful life all the time and they have five children altogether.____21 ,Joey has been suffering dementia(痴呆)just like most elder people.‎ ‎ Joey's dementia has 22 0ver the past few years and although she does not remember much, she has never 23 her soul mate.‎ ‎ To celebrate their 60th wedding 24 ,they went to 25 Megan Vanghan to commemorate their love.‎ ‎ Megan found them so encouraging that when it came to the couple's 65th wedding day, she wanted to photograph them 26_ ___.‎ ‎ Joey and William's love for one another is certainly 27 and the couple still 28‎ ‎ to stealing regular kisses from one another.‎ ‎ Magan said,“ I first 29 them five years ago when their daughter, Cindy, 30 me and wanted to____31 a wedding day shoot for their 60th anniversary. I got back in contact 32 Cindy to arrange a second shoot, and William was the 33 as I remember him, telling jokes and always smiling. But 34 Joey's dementia has become even worse and she didn't quite 35 me. Her personality was just as active as ever.‎ ‎ Joey and William 36 a marriage that everyone should admire. I feel completely 37 to have the privilege to meet them and get a glimpse of their wonderfully fulfilling marriage.‎ ‎ William is a(an) 38 engineer while Joey spent her years as housewife 39 five ‎ children and supporting her husband's career.‎ ‎ William's favorite is now gardening, not only for himself and Joey, but also for all the older people in their neighborhood who can't garden anymore.‎ ‎ “One of my favorite shots is the one of their hands entwined(缠绕),hands that have 40‎ ‎ each other for so many years.‎ ‎21. A. However B. Thus C. Moreover D. Meanwhile ‎22. A.darkened B.appeared C.worsened D.gone ‎23. A.forgotten B.missed C.ignored D.left ‎24. A. tradition B. celebration C. date D. anniversary ‎25. A. painter B. artist C. photographer D. recorder ‎26. A. finally B. again C. firstly D. ever ‎27. A. impossible B. admirable C. unbelievable D. adventurous ‎28. A.deny B.relate C.admit D.respond ‎29. A.touched B.recognized C.caught D.met ‎30. A.sought B.linked C.contacted D.dated ‎31. A.design B.arrange C.preview D.prepare ‎32. A.for B.to C.with D.by ‎33. A.similar B.healthy C.same D.old ‎34. A. immediately B. happily C. suddenly D. sadly ‎35. A. remember B. welcome C. understand D. like ‎36. A.organize B.represent C.remind D.bring ‎37. A. fortunate B. expected C. impressive D. anxious ‎38. A. hard-working B. optimistic C. talented D. retired ‎39. A. helping B. feeding C. developing D. raising ‎40. A. shook B. crossed C. held D. changed 第Ⅱ卷 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案填 写在答题卡相应的位置。‎ ‎ China is in the east of Asia. 41 (It) neighbors in the landmass are twelve countries, such as Russia, India, Vietnam, etc. It faces 42 Pacific Ocean. It covers more than 9.6 million square kilometers. There are many large rivers in China, among 43 the Changjiang River and the Yellow River are the 44 (long) and most important. China has twenty-eight provinces and autonomous regions and four 45 (city) directly under the 46 (centre) government. There are two Special Administrations-the Hong Kong Special Administration and the Macao Special Administration. Besides, Taiwan will be unified in the future. China has the largest population in the world. The number of people living there 47 (be) already over l.3 billion now. The Chinese nation is made up 48 56 nationalities. Among them Han is the largest, 49 (make) up 94% of the whole. It has a long history of more than 5000 years. China is a developing country. The Chinese people are working hard 50 (realize) the Chinese dream.‎ ‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 ‎10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ 3．在答题卡上作答。‎ ‎ Do you know anything about drinks? Tea, coffee but cocoa are the three most famous drinks in the world. China is the homeland of tea which have become the national drink. In other words, tea is basical spread out from China. Referring to Chinese tea culture, it has several thousands years of history and can date back the ancient times. At first, our ancients find tea make them excited, but they thought that drink more would be causing damage to the morals. Until Tang Dynasty, tea culture began taking shape. When they came to Song Dynasty, people began to use tea in different situations and tea culture became the more and more popular. Nowadays, tea still plays an important parts in Chinese daily life.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom得知遵义创建全国文明城市(national civilized city)成功，特写信向你表示祝贺。现在请你给Tom写一封回信感谢他的祝贺，同时向他介绍遵义创建全国文明城市的一些情况，主要包括以下要点：‎ ‎ 1．你为“创文”做了什么。‎ ‎ 2．“创文”后遵义有哪些变化。‎ ‎ 3．你对“创文”的看法和希望。‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头和结尾已给出； 4．在答题卡上作答。‎ Dear Tom,‎ Thanks for your letter to share the happiness with me.____ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your visit to my hometown, Zunyi!‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 遵义市2018届高三第二次联考 英语参考答案 阅读理解（2×20=40分）‎ ‎1—5CAABD 6—10BABCD 11—15ADCDC 16—20CDEBG ‎ ‎ 完形填空（1.5×20=30分）‎ ‎21—25 ACADC 26—30 BBCDC 31—35 BCCDA 36—40 BADDC ‎ ‎ 语篇填空（1.5×10=15分）‎ ‎41. Its 42. the 43. which 44. longest 45. cities ‎ ‎46. central 47. is 48. of 49. making 50. to realize ‎ ‎ 短文改错（1×10=10分）‎ Do you know anything about drinks? Tea, coffee but cocoa are the three most ‎ ‎ and famous drinks in the world? China is the homeland of tea which have become the ‎ ‎ has national drink. In other words, tea is basical spread out from China. Referring to ‎ ‎ basically Chinese tea culture, it has several thousands years of history and can date back︿the ‎ ‎ thousand to ancient times. At first, our ancients find tea make them excited, but they thought that ‎ ‎ found drink more would be causing damage to the morals. Until Tang Dynasty, tea culture ‎ drinking began taking shape. When they came to Song Dynasty, people began to use tea in ‎ ‎ it different situations and tea culture became the more and more popular. Nowadays, tea ‎ ‎ ‎ still plays an important parts in our daily life.‎ ‎ part ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达( 25分) (One possible version) ‎ Dear Tom,‎ Thanks for your letter to share the happiness with me. As you said in your letter, it’s a great honor for all the people in my hometown---Zunyi to succeed in creating the national civilized city. I’m also very proud to have done something for our hometown with my classmates during it. For example, not only did we clean all the dirty corners in our school, but also we helped the police to direct the traffic on the zebra crossing at weekends. ‎ ‎ At present, the whole city is very clean and the citizens are very polite. Because of it, some visitors here think the city is the most beautiful in Guizhou and it is worth visiting, which gives us great encouragement. In my opinion, we should insist on what we did during creating the national civilized city to make Zunyi develop faster and better. ‎ ‎ Looking forward to your visiting my hometown, Zunyi!‎ ‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎