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高考英语二轮专题复习精选基础练习集
1、As a result of the accident, the e_____ has to be cut off.
2、They built s_____ for the homeless children.
3、We were s_____ when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.
4、They began the r___ work at once.
5、A s___ gas came out of the w___.
6、The mother is very upset. I noticed her hand _____. (shake)
7、It is u___ to argue with him.
8、There were dozens of people i____ in the fire.
9、The balloon r___ up slowly into the air.
10、Your hands will be d___ if you play in the d__.
11、Later, people felt another big q___.
12、A c___ is a very long water way for boats.
13、We should h___ the soldiers who died in the war.
14、This is a s___ about how to improve our listening skill.
15、The students are p____ for the mid-term exam.
16、How many j____ have been invited to the competition?
17、The city was completely d____ by the earthquake.
18、Do you know who o_____ the meeting?
19、He b___ his diary in the ground.
20、Earthquake is the most terrible d____ in the world.
21、____ ____ of the money belongs to my parents. (3/5)
22、Suddenly, he felt his world was ___ ___ ___ . (世界末日)
23、Hearing the news, his father ____ ____ crying. (burst)
24、When he noticed the danger, he called the policeman ___ ___ . (立即)
25、After the flood, ___ ___ ___ ___ people lost their homes. (大量)
26、If you get high scores in the exam, your parents will ___ ___ ___ you.
(proud)
27、___ the money ___ to the poor. (分发)
28、___ ____ ____ the students in the school is more than 5,000. (数量)
29、He ___ ___ a box of money under the tree. (挖出)
30、If you disagree with the opinion, you may ___ ___ ___ . (摇头)
A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep
Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei Province. For
three days the water in the village wells _____________, _____________. Farmers' wives
________ that the well walls had deep _________ in them. A __________ came out of
the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too ________ to
eat. Mice ran out of the fields ____________ ____________. Fish jumped out of bowls
and ponds. At about 3:011 am on July 28. 1976, people saw bright lights in the sky.
The sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan _____________ _________________
the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million
people of the city, who _________________ these events, went to bed as usual that
night.
At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was _______________!
Eleven kilometers __________ below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th
century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____________________________. One-third of
the nation felt it. A huge crack ______________________________________________ cut
across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills
of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city
_________________. Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.
__________________________________________________________________. The number of
people who were killed or injured reached more than 400.000.
But __________________________________________________? Everywhere they looked
nearly everything _______________. All of the city's hospitals, 75% of its factories
and buildings and 90% of its homes ______________. Bricks covered the ground like
red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most
of the bridges also fell or _______ ______________. The railway tracks were now useless
pieces of steel. _______________ of cows would never give milk again. Half a million
pigs and millions of chickens had died. _________ ____________________. People were
___________. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. Some of
the rescue workers and doctors ____________________________. More buildings
_______________. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder
______________________________.
_____________________. The army _________________________________________.
Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to dig out
_________ ___________ and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the
10.000 miners were rescued from the coalmines. Workers built _______________ whose
homes had been destroyed. ______________________ by train, truck and plane. Slowly,
the city began to breathe again.
翻译下列短文。字数 150 词以上。
2008 年 5 月 12 日,一场特大地震袭击了我的家乡,四川省汶川。它作为 21 世纪发生在中国
最可怕的灾难之一而被人们所熟知。下午两点二十八分,整个城市开始摇晃,似乎世界末日
就要到了。在可怕的几秒钟里,汶川就成为一片废墟。水和电的供应被切断了。成千上万的
人员受伤或丧生,许多人被困在废墟下。数以万计的孩子没有了父母。死亡人数达到六万多。
然而不是所有的希望都破灭了。地震之后,救援工作立刻就被组织起来了。大量的人们被挖
了出来。临时住所被搭建起来给家被破坏的幸存者。新鲜的水和食物被运送进来并分发下去。
慢慢地,整座城市又开始恢复生机了。
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1. electricity 2. shelters 3. shocked 4. rescue 5 smelly, well 6. shaking 7. useless
8. injured 9. rose 10. dirty, dirt 11. quake 12. canal
13. honour 14. speech 15. preparing 16. judges 17. destroyed 18. organized 19. buried
20.disaster 21. Three fifths 22. at an end 23. burst out 24. right away 25. a great
number of 26. be proud of 27. Give, out 28. The number of 29. dug out 30. shake
your head
原文
Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei Province. For
three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers' wives
noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the
cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.
Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of bowls and
ponds. At about 3:011 am on July 28. 1976, people saw bright lights in the sky. The
sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.
In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million
people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that
night.
At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was at an end! Eleven
kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.
It was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation
felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across
houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock
became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of
families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people
who were killed or injured reached more than 400.000.
But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly
everything was destroyed. All of the city's hospitals, 75% of its factories and
buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn
leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges
also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces
of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs
and millions of chickens had died. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People
were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. Some of
the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down.
Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the
disaster would last.
All hope was not lost. The army sent 150.000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue
workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. The army organized teams to
dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most
of the 10.000 miners were rescued from the coalmines. Workers built shelters for
survivors whose homes had been destroyed. Fresh water was taken to the city by train,
truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
附参考答案:
On May 12,2008,a strong / big earthquake hit my hometown, Wenchuan in Sichuan province.
It was known as one of the most terrible disasters in China in the 21th century. At
2:28pm ,the whole city began to shake and it seemed as if the world was at an end .
In a few seconds , the city of Wenchuan lay in ruins . The supply of water and
electricity was cut off . Thousands of people were injured or killed and a lot of
people were trapped under the ruins .Tens of thousands of children were left without
parents . The number of people who were killed reached more than 60,000 . But all
hope was not lost . After the earthquake , rescue work was organized at once. A great
number of people were dug out . Shelters were put up / built for survivors whose home
had been destroyed . Fresh water and food were brought in and given out .Slowly ,
the city began to breath again .