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单元质量评估检测卷(二)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does the woman speaker go to work by taxi today?
A．Getting up too late.
B．Missing the bus.
C．Staying up too late.
2．What does the woman mean?
A．Too busy to take notes.
B．Helping the man with the notes.
C．Lending the man what he wants.
3．Why doesn't Diana come to the meeting?
A．Tired of meetings.
B．Looking after Wallace.
C．Seriously ill.
4．What can we learn about the man from the dialogue?
A．Very busy at the moment.
B．Helping the woman in the afternoon.
C．Helping the woman at once.
5．What kind of music does the woman like best?
A．Pop music. B．Classical music. C．Light music.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Who is the woman probably?
A．A doctor. B．The man's wife. C．A nurse.
7．What did the woman tell the man to do?
A．To fill in a form.
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B．To answer her questions.
C．To wait for a moment.
8．What was the man doing when he got pain in his stomach?
A．Driving his car.
B．Repairing his car.
C．Cleaning at home.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What's Wendy doing these days?
A．Looking after a little girl.
B．Touring around the UK.
C．Having a holiday.
10．Why didn't the girl go with her parents?
A．To stay with Wendy.
B．To go to school here.
C．Being ill in hospital.
11．What does the girl like to do?
A．Tell stories.
B．Watch films.
C．Dress Barbie dolls.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．When did the woman return to work?
A．Last week. B．Last night. C．The other day.
13．What did the man think of his holiday?
A．Not good. B．Wonderful. C．Just soso.
14．How long did the man stay in New York?
A．One week. B．One month. C．Ten days.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why was the man speaker tired?
A．Staying up late last night.
B．Not sleeping last night.
C．Waking up early last night.
16．When did the fire break out last night?
A．At 1200. B．At 1230. C．At 1130.
17．How many people were burnt?
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A．Two. B．One. C．Nobody.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where does the Glastonbury Festival take place?
A．In a theatre. B．In the fields. C．In a park.
19．When did the Glastonbury Festival first start?
A．In 1870. B．In 1970. C．In 1980.
20．What do we know about the Glastonbury Festival?
A．Set up by a singer.
B．A few tickets left.
C．Enjoyed by many people.
答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
录音材料：
Text 1
M: If I were you, I'd take a tube to work. Taking a taxi is really expensive.
W: Thank you for the advice！①I usually walk to the office, but today I slept too late.
Text 2
M: I left my pen and note book at home when I went to have the classes this morning.
W: That's all right.②I have enough for both of us.
Text 3
W: Wallace won't go to the meeting because he is seriously ill. What about Diana, Jimmy？
M: She won't come, either.③There isn't anyone to look after him except her.
Text 4
M: How can I help you?
W: I don't think you're free this evening.
M: No，④but I'm free at the moment.
Text 5
W: What kind of music do you like?
M: I really enjoy pop music and light music. How about you?
W: I also like pop music. ⑤But classical music is even more enjoyable to me.
Text 6
M: I want to see a doctor. I'm having a pain in my stomach.
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W: Is it serious?
M: Yes. ⑧I was at work on my car at home and all of a sudden I got this sharp pain in my stomach.
W: ⑥⑦Fill in this form and then we'll take you to a doctor.
M: I can't wait. I seem to have pain all over.
W: Take it easy. A doctor will be with you at once.
M: Please be quick. It is terrible.
Text 7
M: Hi, Wendy. I haven't seen you for a few days.
W: Hi, John. ⑨I'm looking after a little girl for her parents. Her parents have gone back to the UK. They couldn't take her with them ⑩because she still goes to school.
M: So how do you look after her?
W: Actually it's fun. I tell her stories and watch some of her DVDs with her.
M: What kind of DVDs?
W: ⑪Some great cartoon films. The characters are really interesting.
M: Like what?
W: Well, ⑪there are the Disney ones, and she's also got some new ones made by computers. They are really good!
M: Such as?
W: Well, don't laugh, but the Barbie films are quite good.
Text 8
W: Hello. Jack. Haven't seen you for ages.
M: Hello. When did you return to work?
W: ⑫Last night. Did you have a good time during the holiday?
M: ⑬Yes. It couldn't be better. Thank you.
W: Where did you go during the holiday?
M: I went to New York.
W: Did you go there alone?
M: No. I went there with my parents. We traveled around in New York.
⑭We spent a week there and visited many places of interest.
W: How was the weather when you were there?
M: Quite good and everybody was very kind.
W: You must have enjoyed your holiday.
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M: Sure.
Text 9
M: I am very tired.
W: What happened to you?
M: ⑮Last night, I worked very late.⑯At 12 o'clock, I was about to go to bed when I heard a loud cry for help. I looked out of the window and found my neighbor's house was on fire.
W: What did you do then?
M: I hurried to telephone 119 for help. Then I ran out at once. I saw many people trying to put out the fire with water, so I quickly joined in. After some time, the firefighters arrived; the big fire was put out at last.
W: What about your neighbor's house?
M: The fire was put out in time, so their house was not destroyed.
W: Anyone else got burnt?
M: ⑰No.
W: ⑮Did you go to bed after that?
M: ⑮No. I helped my neighbor clean the house till this morning.
W: You did well. You'll have a good sleep tonight.
Text 10
In the UK, summer is a festival time. Lots of music events take place outdoors at this time. One of the most popular festivals called the Glastonbury Festival will begin soon. ⑱It takes place across a lot of fields. It is a great event with more than 700 shows.
⑲This festival first started in 1970. It was set up by a farmer. At that time, only about 1,500 people attended it. ⑳But today, more than 150,000 people appear for a weekend of live music and dance. If you want to attend it, you need to buy the ticket early. The tickets for this year have been sold out.
I have to say that I have never been to the festivals, but I would love to go. Now I will watch all the activities on TV at home. It's reported that it will rain then. But I won't have to worry about the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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Goodreads recommends the following books you want to read for the event to come.
1．The Lyrics：1961～2012
By Bob Dylan
Simon & Schuster，$60
What it's about：This heavy，welltimed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest.
What's to love：The times may be changing，but Dylan's fans are constant，traditional devotees，who will want this epic collection for their shelves, to sit beside those beloved old large papers.
2．Taylor Swift：This Is Our Song
By Tyler Conroy
Simon & Schuster，$28
What it's about：An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans.
What's to love：Mom and/or Dad，the fans of Taylor Swift，will think you're pretty cool if he or she discovers this temple to Taylor under the Christmas tree(even if it is a book)．
3．Misty Copeland
By Gregg Delman
Rizzoli，$39.95
What it's about：Starfigure female ballet dancer Misty Copeland strikes a pose(95，to be exact) in photos taken between 2011 and 2014，in the casual setting of dance studios.
What's to love：Since becoming the first African American woman to be named a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre，Copeland has become a cultural phenomenon, and Delman's arresting pictures capture(捕捉)her muscular power and elegance.
4．@ NatGeo：The Most Popular Instagram Photos
By National Geographic
National Geographic，$19.95
What it's about：National Geographic's popular Instagram account (nearly 63 million followers)comes to book form in this title filled with eyepopping images from around the world.
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What's to love：Here's proof that NatGeo's talented photographers have conquered social media while maintaining that usual quality of their work.And for fans of more traditional coffeetablesize books，check out National Geographic's Wild，Beautiful Places：PicturePerfect Journeys Around the Globe($40)．
【解题导语】 本文主要推荐了几本在圣诞节期间值得阅读的书。
21．Which author is noted for literature achievements?
A．Bob Dylan. B．Tyler Conroy.
C．Gregg Delman. D．National Geographic.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第一本书下的“This heavy，welltimed publication contains lyrics by the songwriter who just won the Nobel Prize in Literature，from his first album，Bob Dylan，through Tempest.”可知，Boy Dylan 在文学方面的造诣很高。
22．How much would a photographer normally spend on his favourite books listed?
A．$39.95. B．$19.95.
C．$59.9. D．$99.9.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三本书下的“and Delman's arresting pictures capture(捕捉)her muscular power and elegance”和第四本书下的“And for fans of more traditional coffeetablesize books，check out National Geographic's Wild，Beautiful Places：PicturePerfect Journeys Around the Globe($40)．”可知，摄影爱好者会对最后介绍的两本书感兴趣，还会对Wild，Beautiful Places：PicturePerfect Journeys Around the Globe感兴趣，买这三本书他要花$39.95＋$19.95＋$40＝$99.9。
23．Which book would a pop star's fan probably buy?
A．The Lyrics：1961～2012.
B．Taylor Swift：This Is Our Song.
C．Misty Copeland.
D．@NatGeo：The Most Popular Instagram Photos.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二本书下的“An elegant fanzine celebrating all things about Taylor Swift，especially the pop star's countless fans.”可知，流行音乐歌手的粉丝们会买Tyler Conroy写的书。
B
It is named a kind of wooden Eiffel Tower，because of the fact that there was a large wooden platform far out in the lake on which stood an improbably high diving board.It was，I'm sure，the county's tallest wooden structure and no one had ever been known to jump from it.
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So it was quite a shock when our teacher，Mr. David，announced that he would dive off the high board that very afternoon.
Word of his questionable plan was already spreading through town as Mr. David swam out to the platform.He was just a tiny，stick figure when he got there but even from such a distance the high board seemed almost to touch the clouds.Once at the top，he paced the enormously long board，then took some deep breaths and finally stood at edge.He was going to do it.
Several hundred people had gathered at the shore to watch.Mr. David stood for quite a long time，then he raised his arms，took one massive bounce and launched himself into a perfect dive.It was beautiful.He fell with perfect style for what seemed minutes.The crowd fell silent.The only sound to be heard was the faint whistle of his body tearing through the air toward the water far，far below.
But about three quarters of the way down he seemed to have second thoughts and began suddenly to panic，waving his arms and legs like someone having a bad dream.When he was perhaps thirty feet above the water，he gave up on waving and spread his arms and legs wide，apparently hoping that it would somehow slow his fall.
It didn't.
He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour. The impact was so loud that it made birds fly out of their trees three miles away.I don't think he entered the water at all.He just bounced off it，about fifteen feet back into the air.After that，he lay still on the surface，spinning like an autumn leaf.
He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat and placed on an old blanket where he spent the rest of the afternoon.Occasionally he accepted small sips of water，but otherwise was too shocked to speak.From head to toe，he was covered with deep red bruises.
It was the best day of my life.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要描述了自己的老师David从一个非常高的跳水板上跳水的过程。
24．How did the writer find Mr. David's plan to jump from the diving board?
A．Heroic. B．Disappointing.
C．Crazy. D．Confusing.
解析：选C 观点态度题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段可知，作者认为，没人敢从那个跳水板上跳下来，而当作者得知David老师要从上面跳下来的时候很震惊。由此可推断出，作者认为David老师这样做很疯狂，超出了人们的预料。故选C。
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25．In Paragraph 3，Mr. David is described as “a tiny，stick figure” because he was________.
A．very far away
B．very small and thin
C．tired after swimming
D．sure to be broken
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...when he got there but even from such a distance the high board seemed almost to touch the clouds.”可知，观众觉得David有些渺小是因为David站得很高，离观众很远。故选A。
26．Why did Mr. David suddenly start swinging his arms and legs during the dive?
A．He thought it was the best way to slow his fall.
B．He wanted to show his courage.
C．He was signaling the crowd for help.
D．He lost his confidence and started to panic.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第五段首句可知，David老师在跳的过程中突然开始晃动他的四肢是因为失去自信而有些恐慌。故选D。
27．Which of the following sentences from the passage is an example of a fact?
A．He hit the water at over six hundred miles an hour.
B．He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat.
C．He just bounced off it, about fifteen feet back into the air.
D．The impact was so loud that it made birds fly out of trees up to three miles away.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知选B。
C
I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era.
Recently, I had to change my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep(陡的) stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.
Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a man entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase(楼梯). I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My
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daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.
Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up.
Such wellmannered people are hard to find these days when pushing is very common in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded for his chivalry(彬彬有礼)．
【解题导语】 在这个忙碌的现代社会，彬彬有礼、体贴他人的品质变得尤为珍贵。作者讲述了自己经历的一件事情，并赞扬了这种良好的品质。
28．What is the meaning of the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 1?
A．A brave action. B．Sacrifice spirit.
C．A considerate action. D．Selfish behavior.
解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据下文故事中的男人为作者让路并且开门可推测出，这是一种体贴的行为，故选C项。A项意为“勇敢的行为”；B项意为“牺牲精神”；D项意为“自私的行为”。
29．What did the author think of the man at the first sight of him?
A．He was in a hurry.
B．He would wait for her.
C．He would pass her rudely.
D．He was a man with good manners.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up.”可知，作者本认为这个男人会粗鲁地挤开她上楼梯，故选C项。
30．Why did the author's daughters worry about her?
A．She was easy to be nervous.
B．She took up too much space.
C．She was too old to walk fast.
D．She focused too much on the man.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“knowing I was a nervous sort”可知，作者是一个很容易紧张的人，故选A项。
31．What can we learn about the man from Paragraph 4?
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A．He might be a waiter of the café.
B．He might have an urgent business to do.
C．He loved a daughter of the author.
D．He would hold the door open for all.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.(那个男人上楼梯，一次上两级台阶)”以及下文谈到她们都来不及对这个男人说一声谢谢可推知，应该是有急事要做，故选B项。
D
Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy，a new study says. That's what researchers found when they played recordings of people for elephants in Kenya. Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven't shown. It let elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn't. The result shows that the clever animals are also studying people，said study author Karen McComb.
“Basically，they have developed this very rich knowledge of the humans that they share their habitat with，”said McComb，a professor at the University of Sussex in England. “Memory is key. They must build up that knowledge somehow.”
The study was released on Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
It's close to but not quite like the Dr. Seuss book，where the elephant Horton hears something that others can't hear.
McComb and colleagues went to Amboseli National Park in Kenya，where hundreds of wild elephants live among humans，sometimes coming in conflict over scarce water. The scientists used voice recordings of Maasai men，who on occasion kill elephants，and Kamba men，who are less of a threat to the elephants.
As a result，the elephants reacted more defensively—retreating and gathering in a bunch—to the Maasai language recording because it was associated with the more threatening human tribe，said study coauthor Graeme Shannon.
They repeated the experiment with recordings of Maasai men and women. Since women almost never spear elephants，the animals reacted less defensively to the women's voices. The same thing happened when they substituted young boys' voices. “Making this kind of fine distinctions in human voice patterns is quite remarkable，”said Emory University animal cognition expert Frans de Waal，who was not part of the study.
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【解题导语】 研究表明野生大象能够识别男、女和男孩的声音，它们通过思维区分声音并判断谁能对他们产生威胁。
32．Who were the people taking part in the study?
A．Frans de Waal and Karen McComb.
B．Dr.Seuss and Graeme Shannon.
C．Graeme Shannon and Frans de Waal.
D．Karen McComb and Graeme Shannon.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“study author Karen McComb”和第六段中的“study coauthor Graeme Shannon”可知，Karen McComb和Graeme Shannon都参加了研究，故选D项。
33．What can wild elephants benefit from their special ability?
A．Identifying and avoiding possible danger.
B．Growing much faster than any other animals.
C．Having a better understanding of humans.
D．Developing their language skills.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Scientists say this is an advanced thinking skill that other animals haven't shown. It let elephants figure out who is a threat and who isn't.”可知，这种高等的思维方式使野象能够分辨出谁能对他们造成威胁，这样它们可以避免可能的危险，故A项是正确的。
34．Which can replace the underlined word “substituted” in the last paragraph?
A．Distinguished. B．Repeated.
C．Used. D．Compared.
解析：选C 词义猜测题。画线词所在句中的“The same thing happened”指的是前一句中的“the animals reacted less defensively to the women's voices”，画线词所在句讲的是野象对年轻男孩的声音做出的反应，说明当时研究者在对野象播放年轻男孩的声音，选C项。
35．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Wild elephants can distinguish human languages.
B．The conflict between humans and wild elephants is growing.
C．Wild elephants use language skills to make discrimination.
D．Wild elephants can build up good memory and learn tricks.
解析：选A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Wild elephants can tell whether a voice comes from a man，a woman or a boy”和全文内容可知，野象能够通过人的声音区分不同人类群体的性别和年龄，故选A项(野象能够区分人类的语言)。
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第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses，cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive. __36__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy？In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. __37__ Besides, I only eat little meat.
__38__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health.__39__ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do，but not many people can manage them.__40__
A．Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.
B．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
C．On the other hand，doing exercise is very important.
D．But if our health was taken away，it is certain that we would surely die.
E．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
F．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
G．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
【解题导语】 作者分享了保持健康的几个秘诀：吃素食，多锻炼，多交友，坚持。
36．解析：选D 上文提到人可以没有钱、车、房、衣服等却能继续生存下去，下文提到我们总是要吃得健康，要经常锻炼，再结合第一句话，可以推断D项正确。
37．解析：选F 上文提到“我”通常不吃高脂肪食品，由此可以推断F项“我只吃富含维生素的水果和蔬菜”符合语境。
38．解析：选C 本段主要讲锻炼的重要性，由此可知C项正确。
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39．解析：选A 上文提到朋友对于健康的重要性，对应A项中的social contacts“社交活动”，故选A项。
40．解析：选E 根据文章最后一段中的“These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.”可知，这些事情听起来容易，但没有多少人能够做成。故E项“保持健康需要坚强的意志”正确。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hope in My Arms
Last year I was invited to participate in a carnival for Tuesday's Child，an organization that helps children with AIDS.
All the children that had __41__ at one particular room could paint a square on a piece of cloth.Later the squares would be sewn together to __42__ a quilt.The quilt would be __43__ to a man who had devoted his life to the __44__ and would soon be retiring.
The kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt __45__.As I looked around at all the __46__，I saw pink hearts，blue clouds，orange sunrises and red flowers.The pictures were all bright and __47__.All except one.
One boy was painting a heart，__48__ it was dark and lifeless.It __49__ the bright colors that his fellow artists had used.
I asked why.He told me he was very sick and that his __50__ was not ever going to get better.He looked straight into my eyes and said，“There is no __51__ in my life.” I told him I was __52__ and I could understand why he had made his heart a dark color.I told him that even though we couldn't make him better，we could give __53__，which could really help when he was feeling __54__.I told him that if he would like，I would be happy to give him one.He crawled into my lap.I thought my own heart would __55__ for this sweet little boy.He sat there for a long time.Finally he __56__ down to finish his coloring.As I was getting ready to __57__ home，I felt a tug(猛拽) on my jacket.Standing there was the little boy，__58__.He said，“My heart is changing __59__.It is getting brighter，I think those hugs really do __60__.”On my way home I felt my own heart.It also had changed to a brighter color.
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【解题导语】 这篇短文主要讲述了一个患病的小男孩因为自己的病情，把一颗心画成了毫无生气的颜色。在得到我的一个拥抱后，小男孩心情好了起来，将心变成了明亮的颜色。
41．A.behaved B．gathered
C．prayed D．hid
解析：选B 根据下文“at one particular room”可知此处指的是集中在一个特定房间的所有孩子。gather“集中，聚集”。
42．A.fold B．dry
C．spread D．make
解析：选D 根据上下文可知此处指的是这些方形布会被缝在一起，做成一个被子。make“制作”。
43．A.presented B．sold
C．rented D．thrown
解析：选A 根据语境可知，这个被子是要送给一个把一生都奉献给了这个组织的人。present“赠送”。
44．A.education B．ceremony
C．organization D．neighborhood
解析：选C 根据上文“an organization that helps children with AIDS”可知此处指的是一个将一生都奉献给了这个组织的人。organization“组织”。
45．A.expensive B．comfortable
C．beautiful D．loose
解析：选C 根据上文“The kids were given paints in bright colors...”可知此处指的是要让这个被子漂亮。beautiful“漂亮的”。
46．A.squares B．colors
C．lights D．kids
解析：选A 根据上文“paint a square on a piece of cloth”可知此处指的是我看着所有这些方格。square“正方形，方格”。
47．A.negative B．puzzling
C．abstract D．inspiring
解析：选D 根据上文“pink hearts，blue clouds，orange sunrises and red flowers”可知所有这些都很鼓舞人心。negative 消极的，否定的；puzzling 令人不解的；abstract 抽象的，深奥的；inspirin 鼓舞人心的。
48．A.and B．but
C．for D．or
解析：选B 句意为：一个小男孩在画一颗心，但是它是深色的、毫无生气的。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系。
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49．A.filled B．contained
C．lacked D．showed
解析：选C it指的是这个小男孩画的这颗心，根据前一句可知这颗心缺少鲜亮的颜色。lack “缺少”。
50．A.business B．sickness
C．skill D．knowledge
解析：选B 根据前半句“he was very sick”可知此处指的是他的病可能永远不会好了。sickness“疾病”。
51．A.effect B．loss
C．justice D．hope
解析：选D 根据上文“He told me he was very sick and that his __50__ was not ever going to get better.”可知这个小男孩说的是他的生活没有希望。hope“希望”。
52．A.sorry B．crazy
C．ashamed D．angry
解析：选A 根据前两句描述可知，“我”告诉这个小男孩“我”很遗憾。sorry “遗憾的，抱歉的”。
53．A.hugs B．smiles
C．prizes D．lessons
解析：选A 根据下文“I think those hugs really do __60__”可知此处“我”说的是“我们”可以给他拥抱。hug拥抱。
54．A.cool B．sad
C．energetic D．proud
解析：选B 根据上文可知这个小男孩生病了，故此处指的是他感到伤心时。
55．A.choke B．drown
C．burst D．wind
解析：选C 结合语境可知此处指的是作者感觉自己的心为这个乖巧的小男孩颤动了一下。choke 窒息，阻塞；drown 淹死；burst 炸裂，崩裂；wind 缠绕，吹(响号角)。
56．A.slowed B．fell
C．slipped D．jumped
解析：选D 根据上文“He crawled into my lap.”可知这个小男孩此时坐在“我”的大腿上，故此处指的是他从我腿上跳了下去。
57．A.leave B．stay
C．head D．flee
解析：选C 根据下文“home”可知此处指的是，正当“我”准备回家时。head home
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“回家”。
58．A.smiling B．trembling
C．weeping D．glaring
解析：选A 根据下文“It is getting brighter”可知这个小男孩微笑着站在那里。smile “微笑”。
59．A.shape B．color
C．weight D．temperature
解析：选B 根据下文“It also had changed to a brighter color.”可知这个小男孩说的是，“我的心变了颜色”。
60．A.fit B．hurt
C．fail D．work
解析：选D 句意：“我”认为那些拥抱起作用了。work“运行，起作用”。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are you crazy about traveling? Do you have the dream of traveling around the world? Have you ever failed in starting your journey 61.________the reason of time and money?
Come on! 62.________(forget) all your confusion, and give 63.________an opportunity to realize your dream! Let's go on traveling between the lines,64.________ will surely touch your soul!
We will guide you in seeking for the happy destinations in the world which 65.________ (know) to few travelers. Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in 66.________(silent) while thinking quietly. Being passionate(热情的)about life and fascinated with the scenery of another country, so far the author 67.________(travel) around the world and appreciated the 68.________(usual) beauty of those countries with his subtle yet profound mind from Japan to Nepal, from India to East Timor, from Cuba to Venezuela.
69．________(follow) us, you will be amazed at the wonderful scenery! After having taken many journeys, your dream of traveling around the world will surely come true. Most 70.________ (important), you should never miss any opportunity to realize your dream.
【解题导语】 本文向我们介绍了一种特殊的旅行方式——通过阅读一本书来旅行，实现你周游世界的梦想。
61．解析：考查介词。“因为……”用介词for。
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答案：for
62．解析：考查祈使句。此处为祈使句，故填动词原形Forget。
答案：Forget
63．解析：考查代词。give一词接双宾语，即give sb. sth.，由此可知此处应该填代词，该句采用了祈使句形式，再结合空后面的your可知，此空必须填反身代词yourself。
答案：yourself
64．解析：考查定语从句引导词。which在此处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代“traveling between the lines”。
答案：which
65．解析：考查动词时态与语态。在定语从句中做主语的关系代词which指代“the happy destinations”，与谓语动词know为被动关系，句子时态是一般现在时，故填一般现在时的被动语态形式are known。
答案：are known
66．解析：考查词性转换。空前面的in是介词，介词后应该用名词作宾语，故填silence。
答案：silence
67．解析：考查谓语动词时态。该句中有时间状语so far，意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志，故填has traveled。
答案：has traveled
68．解析：考查形容词。根据句意，此处应表示“这些国家不同寻常的美景”，故填unusual。
答案：unusual
69．解析：考查非谓语动词。follow us在句中作条件状语，follow与句子主语you为主动关系，故填Following。
答案：Following
70．解析：考查副词。副词作状语修饰全句，用逗号与其他部分隔开。most importantly “最重要的是”。
答案：importantly
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
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注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mrs. Smith，
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I'd email you and let you know what things are going.
I'm glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.
Well, I had better to stop now. I'm going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I've got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.
Best wishes!
Carol
答案：
Dear Mrs. Smith，
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I'd email you and let you know things are going.
I'm glad to say that has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they me a comfortable one on second floor.There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make with them so that we can help each other the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and here.
Well, I had better stop now. I'm going to attend first lesson this afternoon， I've got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.
Best wishes!
Carol
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
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假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Tom得知和他一样，你也非常喜欢奇幻小说，写信询问你对奇幻小说的看法。请根据以下要点给Tom回信：
1．奇幻小说情节生动、离奇，很有吸引力；
2．给人以很好的想象空间；
3．对于培养小说创作能力有很大的帮助。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom，
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Ming
One possible version：
Dear_Tom，
I'm glad that we're both interested in fantasy novels, so we can now talk a lot about them.
I've had an interest in fantasy novels since I was a child. I love them, especially those that are wellwritten. There's nothing better than dropping into the pages of a wellwritten fantasy novel and finding a world of wonders to explore.
I think the plots of good fantasy novels are very odd and entertaining. I usually never know what will happen next. These unexpected plots always excite me. They usually leave a lot to the imagination, which I think will help me develop the ability to create novels of my own.
Which novels have you been reading recently? Please recommend some to me in your next letter.
Best_wishes!
Yours，
Li_Ming
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