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绝密★启用前
2019学年第二学期广东二师附中中段测试高一级试题
英 语
本试卷共8页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的测试证号和姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束时,将答题卡交回。
第一部分: 听力理解 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上卡将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1-2题。
1. When was the man supposed to get there?
A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:00 pm.
2. Why was the man late?
A. Because he set off too late.
B. Because his car broke down half way.
C. Because he was taken to another place.
听下面一段对话,回答第3-4题。
3. How does the woman feel now?
A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Excited.
4. What may the man do next?
A. Take a shower. B. Go to cook. C. Go to the park.
听下面一段对话,回答第5-6题。
5. How long was the flight delayed at least?
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For one hour.
6. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. On a plane. C. In a train.
听下面一段对话,回答第7-9题。
7. How does the woman find the book?
A. Easy and boring. B. Difficult and boring. C. Simple and interesting.
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes reading short stories best.
B. She likes reading books on different subjects.
C. She wants to become a famous writer one day.
9. What may the man do?
A. Watch more movies. B. Read more books. C. Find the woman a movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第10-12题。
10. How does the woman feel now?
A. Terrible. B. Much better. C. Totally fine.
11. What did the woman do at home?
A. Read a whole book. B. Cooked some food. C. Watched TV.
12. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The man knows how to make Italian food.
B. The man will teach the woman to make French food.
C. The woman is good at making foods from different countries.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-15题。
13. What do we know about the movie?
A. It is a great old movie. B. It is a new movie. C. It is very scary.
14. Why didn’t the man have a good experience last time?
A. Because he was suffering from poor health.
B. Because he sat too close to the screen.
C. Because the movie was very boring.
15. What does the man usually do on Friday nights?
A. He watches a movie. B. He teaches a boy Chinese. C. He travels around the city.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
A new lesson for ages of 13-19 years will be given this autumn. Please read the following explanations before you decide to take Classes include a group warm-up, formal lessons and one-to-one free skate time. Skaters complete one level before moving on to the next level.
Level 1 is for skaters who are new to skating and are unable to skate the width of the ice surface without falling. Skaters should be able to stand and walk on the ice quickly.
★Development of balance and posture
★Introduction to forward skating, gliding, stopping and backward skating
Level 2 is for those who are completers of Level 1 and the skaters will be able to skate the length of the ice without falling.
★Development of forward gliding, stopping, backward skating
★Introduction to one foot glides and backward gliding
Level 3 is for those who are successful completers of Level 2 and the skaters are
able to skate on one foot, skate backwards and stop.
★Development of backward stopping, backward gliding and edges
★Introduction to cross-over slalom skating, 2 foot turns
Level 4 is for those who are skillful completers of Level 3 and the skaters will have strong backwards skating and stopping ability.
★Development of cross-overs, backward stopping
★Introduction to one foot turns and backward circles
Location: Mary McCormick Arena, 170 Brock Street
Please note: full gear is required (gloves, skating clothing, skates and so on).
For more information, call 416-392-7145.
16. Whom is this new skate lesson intended for?
A. Teen skaters. B. Adult skaters. C. Baby skaters. D. Family skaters.
17. After which level will you be able to skate on one foot?
A. Level One. B. Level Two. C. Level Three. D. Level Four.
18. Which of the following is true?
A. You can begin the lesson without any experience
B. You can learn from any level as you like
C. Level 1 is the most difficult in the lesson
D. You can get more information on the Internet
19. What does the underlined word “gear” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A. Method. B. Equipment. C. Lesson. D. Skill.
B
“How are you” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine.” isn't really an answer. They are simply other way of saying “Hello!” or “Hi!”.
Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks, “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong…”But it isn't very polite to disagree strongly, so the other person might say “I'm not sure…”. It's a nice way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse,” Someone is at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.
When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's also a part of the game of language.
20.When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “___________”.
A.You're wrong. I disagree. B.I'm not sure.
C.I'm sure I disagree. D.No, I disagree.
21.When a person says “I've to go now. Someone is at the door.”, he or she may be .
A.giving an excuse
B.hurting someone's feeling
C.talking to a person at the door
D.going to another place
22.One of the rules of the game of language is probably “____________”.
A.Always say what you mean.
B.Don't disagree with people.
C.Say exactly what you're thinking.
D.Being polite is the best policy.
C
My boss’s daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her. He thought his daughter would be able to improve her
English communication skills in this way.
After days of thinking, we agreed. He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss’s daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong.
After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colors. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way. From then on, we experienced fights at home. There was a time when we didn’t talk to her for a week as a punishment of not being good to us. What I hated most was that she didn’t care about other people’s feelings. She ate ahead of us when we were still working and didn’t leave anything for us. So we had to separate her food from ours to avoid such a problem.
The worst thing about her was that she shouted at us. I was wondering if she did this to her parents. We told this to her parents, but unfortunately I didn’t think that solved the problem. This situation lasted for almost 8 months. Our patience was tested during that time.
We tried to teach her everything we could to make her a better person, but I guess 8 months may not be enough. We even tried to understand her and adjust for her, but it didn’t work. I just hope that she learned something from us and from other Filipinos.
23. Why did the boss want his daughter to stay with the writer?
A. Because he was too busy to take care of his daughter.
B. Because he wanted his daughter to take a holiday there.
C. Because he wanted the writer to teach his daughter good manners.
D. Because he wanted his daughter to improve her English in this way.
24. What do the examples in Paragraph 3 tell us?
A. The daughter wasn't t behaving well.
B. The writer and her husband were careless.
C. The writer and her husband hated children.
D. The daughter tried her best to make others happy.
25. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Being patient with her. B. Her parents punishing her.
C. Telling her parents about her behavior. D. Asking her parents about her.
26. What is this passage mainly about?
A. The writer’s experience of dealing with a teenage girl staying in her house.
B. The writer’s experience of teaching a girl's English.
C. The writer’s experience of improving a girl's communication skills.
D. The writer’s experience of trying to please her boss.
D
When to go:The Magic Kingdom,which was opened in 1971,was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World theme parks are opened 365 days a year,although opening and closing time for each park changes from day to day. If you plan to make a trip to the Magic Kingdom without kids,try to visit on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit during a school vacation,try at least to avoid the week between Christmas and New Year’s Day and the fourth of July.
If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel,avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days,as Disney’s hotel guests get into the park early on those days,and visitors who arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s normal opening time have to wait for a long time.
Before you go:Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney World’s website. For advice on picking the right ticket,see our guide to Disney World tickets.
You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations. Disney accepts reservations(预订)up to 180 days in advance,but you need to contact 1-407-WDW-DINE.
When you get there:Plan to arrive at the Magic Kingdom’s front gate before the park opens in the morning. Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom,you must park at Disney World’s Transportation and Ticket Centre parking lot,ride a tram (有轨电车) to the TTC,then take a ferry boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom. It makes a fantastic approach,but takes extra time. Give yourself an extra hour in the summer and half an hour during the school year.
27. We learn from the passage that .
A. children are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Year’s Day
B. Disney World theme parks have the same opening and closing times
C. a single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school day
D. the Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world
28. If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World,you can .
A. see the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a table
B. make a call to reserve(预订) a table for dinner in advance
C. use 1-407-WDW-DINE to reserve about 8 months in advance
D. go to Cinderella’s Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Disney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.
B. The only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.
C. Visitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.
D. The Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day.
30. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The History of the Magic Kingdom
B. A Brief Introduction to the Magic Kingdom
C. Advice on Making a Trip to the Magic Kingdom
D. The Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
31. This will stop gems (细功) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.
32. Use a tissue (面巾纸), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their vises won’t reach you.
Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 33. Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu (流行感冒) is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 34.
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills gems. 35. If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A.Wash your hands often.
B.You should have a shower every day.
C.Don’t use your hands when coughing.
D.When you are coughing, don't go to school.
E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.
F. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
G. In this way, you won’t be infected (感染) by these people.
第三部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One year after Tom was born, his parents had a car accident. They never 36 . Tom’s 85-year-old grandmother was too 37 to take care of him. As a result, he was put up for adoption (领养). He was adopted by a middle-aged couple who had no 38 of their own. They were not rich and received little education, but they were kind-hearted people.
As Tom was growing up, he 39 a lot of problems at school. He didn’t learn 40 and had trouble in reading. His 41 sometimes laughed at him. What they said made Tom 42 .
As he couldn’t 43 the other students at school, he dropped out of school and came back home. But he didn’t stop learning. He had big dreams. Though he didn’t learn fast, he kept teaching himself at home.
After many years of learning at home, he 44 overcame his difficulties. Today he is a very 45 speaker and author. While he was growing up, his self-esteem (自尊) and 46 were low because of others’ making fun of him. It took him many years to realize his
dreams.
When listening to his videos and tapes, he shows confidence. He tells about his 47 and how he overcame the challenges in his life. He has a very 48 sentence: “You cannot expect to achieve new goals or move beyond your present situations 49 you change.”
For those who have low self-confidence, I suggest you start reading about Tom’s world. Many people have so much potential (潜能) to be discovered. If you have a dream, then start today to move yourself towards it. If someone like Tom who has 50 in learning can make such achievements, why can’t you succeed?
36.A.returned B.called C.imagined D.planned
37.A.busy B.old C.poor D.mean
38.A.friends B.students C.kids D.parents
39.A.explored B.brought C.faced D.solved
40.A.willingly B.proudly C.carefully D.quickly
41.A.sisters B.classmates C.brothers D.teachers
42.A.sad B.bored C.tired D.confused
43.A.compete with B.get familiar with C.agree with D.catch up with
44.A.strangely B.immediately C.finally D.luckily
45.A.honest B.strong C.smart D.successful
46.A.confidence B.mood C.grade D.talent
47.A.family B.habit C.story D.hobby
48.A.long B.encouraging C.simple D.interesting
49.A.unless B.when C.since D.although
50.A.gift B.difficulty C.dreams D.fun
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请把答案写在答卷的相应位置。
Henry Royce did not like his car, ___ 51___ ran badly and often broke down. So he decided to make a ___ 52___ (good) car himself, and in 1904 he ___ 53___ (success)
produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, a car maker, was very ___ 54___ (interest) in his car, and soon Rolls and Royce ___ 55___ (go) into business together. One of their first ___ 56___ (model) was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke the world’s record by driving 14,371 miles without ___ 57___ (break) down once. After the drive, it cost just over £2 ___ 58___ (put) the car back into perfect condition. ___ 59___ is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded ___60___ “the best car in the world”.
第四部分:写作部分(共四节,满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,每空一词, 满分10分)
请注意用单词的正确形式。
61. If your mother _____________(允许)you to go to the ball,I have nothing to say.
62. I _____________(咨询;请教) with a friend of mine about it yesterday.
63. It doesn’t seem ugly to me. On the _____________(相反),I think it’s rather beautiful.
64. We lived in a house with a yard ____________(被……包围/环绕) by a rock wall.
65. When you are taken to your uncle’s,you should mind your ____________(举止). You know, you’re no longer a little girl.
66. I know she is ____________(很有可能) to win the match .
67. Beijing is __________(闻名) for it's history.
68. I feel completely at _____________ (舒服,自在)wherever I am with my best friend.
69. In _______________(大体上),everyone has his own unique character.
70. We must _____________(摆脱)ourselves of these old ideas.
第二节 选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
have a gift for badly off as though taken place come to life no wonder lose face
71. It seems _________________ it is spring already now.
72. Great changes have _________________ in the school over the past three years.
73. We have warm weather and fine days in spring, so all plants _________________.
61. Your cooking is amazing and you really _________________ food.
62. The man with a mustache is not _________________. Instead, he is an millionaire.
第三节 完成句子(共5小题;每空一词,每空1分, 满分10分)
63. Neither the students nor the teacher ___________ the reason why she behaves strangely.
学生和老师都不知道她行为怪异的原因。
64. You really __________ __________ give up __________.
你真的应该戒烟了。
65. When _________ down the street,I came across David.
沿街走路时,我偶然遇到了戴维。
66. ______ ______ ________ that his words are very __________ to the audience.
很显然,他的话对观众来说很有趣。
67. To satisfy their curiosity,they went to the spot to see __________ had happened.
为了满足好奇心,他们去现场看发生了什么事。
第四节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
You may know all about vitamin C,but do you know why vitamin D is also important to your body? Experts from the Children's Hospital in Boston,US,have said that some teens don't get enough of this important nutrient.
Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy.If a person is short of vitamin D,he or she may have problems like rickets(佝偻病)and osteoporosis.Rickets is mainly found in children.Osteoporosis,the thinning of bone,is a common problem as people get older.
Studies in these years have found that vitamin D may also have other uses.If someone is short of vitamin D, he may have heart problems or die from some cancers.
The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight.But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun.Also, even skin color has an
influence.Darker skinned people get less vitamin D than lighter skinned people.Older people get less vitamin D than younger people.You can also get it from foods.Some food such as cheese and egg yolks (蛋黄) have some vitamin D.But most of vitamin D in the American diet comes from food like milk with the vitamin added.
Now more doctors are testing for vitamin D in their patients.But some doctors worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might be bad for their body.At the same time, skin doctors tell people to be careful with sunlight.
2019学年第二学期广东二师附中中段测试高一级英语试题答案
第一部分: 听力理解 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BCBBB 11-15 CBABB
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B
20.B 21.A 22.D
23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C
27.A 28.C 29.D 30.D
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
31.A 32.C 33.F 34.G 35.E
第三部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.D
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
51 which 52. better 53. successfully 54. interested 55. went
56. models 57. breaking 58. to put 59. It 70. as
第四部分:写作部分(共四节,满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,每空一词, 满分10分)
请注意用单词的正确形式。
61. If your mother permits(允许)you to go to the ball,I have nothing to say.
62. I consulted(咨询;请教) with a friend of mine about it yesterday.
63. It doesn’t seem ugly to me. On the contrary(相反),I think it’s rather beautiful.
64. We lived in a house with a yard surrounded(被……包围/环绕) by a rock wall.
65. When you are taken to your uncle’s,you should mind your behaviour(举止). You know,you’re no longer a little girl.
66. I know she is likely(很有可能) to win the match.
67. Beijing is famous (闻名) for it's history..
68. I feel completely at ease (舒服,自在)wherever I am with my best friend.
69. In general(大体上),everyone has his own unique character.
70. We must rid(摆脱)ourselves of these old ideas.
第二节 选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
71. It seems as though it is spring already now.
72. Great changes have taken place in the school over the past three years.
73. We have warm weather and fine days in spring, so plants come to life.
74. Your cooking is amazing and you really have a gift for food.
61. The man with a mustache is not badly off. Instead, he is an millionaire.
第三节 完成句子(共5小题, 每空一词,每空1分,满分10分)
62. Neither the students nor the teacher knows the reason why she behaves strangely.
学生和老师都不知道她行为怪异的原因。
63. You really ought to give up smoking.
你真的应该戒烟了。
64. When walking down he street,I came across David.
沿街走路时,我偶然遇到了戴维。
65. It is obvious that his words are very interesting to the audience.
很显然,他的话对观众来说很有趣。
66. To satisfy their curiosity,they went to the spot to see what had happened.
为了满足好奇心,他们去现场看发生了什么事。
第四节:概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
参考答案
Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better.(要点1)Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy and help you decrease the risk of having heart problems or dying from some cancers.(要点2)You can get vitamin D from sunlight or food easily.(要点3)But taking too much vitamin D is also not a good thing for people.(要点4)(63 words)
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了维生素D和维生素C一样重要。维生素D可以帮助骨骼和肌肉强壮和健康,帮助你降低患心脏病或死于某些癌症的风险。你可以很容易地从阳光或食物中获得维生素D。但是摄取过多的维生素D也不是一件好事。
【详解】
这道题目要求根据给出的文章写一篇60词左右的内容概要。首先要认真阅读文章,注意复合句的理解,通过阅读可知这篇文章主要讲了维生素D和维生素C一样重要。维生素D可以帮助骨骼和肌肉强壮和健康,帮助你降低患心脏病或死于某些癌症的风险。你可以很容易地从阳光或食物中获得维生素D。但是摄取过多的维生素D
也不是一件好事。其次,要注意文章中的四个要点都需要包括。最后,要注意词数,60词左右。
【点睛】
作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如:Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better.定语从句的运用。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。