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应用文写作常见8大文体(三)——推荐信
一、
写作架构要规范
从推荐者的情况来分,可以分为自荐信和推荐信两种。具体写作结构为:
二、
靓点句式背一番
(一)开头常用语
1.I’m very pleased to learn that you are going to ...I’m writing this letter to offer my recommendation to you.
得知你将……我很高兴,我写这封信是向你提供我的建议。
2.Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.
请允许我向你介绍一位我最好的朋友。
3.I am writing to introduce one of my college classmates in Beijing.
我写信是要介绍一位我在北京时的大学同学。
(二)主体部分常用语
1.The reason why I recommend ...is that ...
我推荐……的原因是……
2.So I hold the belief that ...be(am/is/are) quite suitable for the post.
所以我认为……很适合这个职位。
(三)结尾常用语
1.Thanks for your attention and hope to receive your reply.
多谢你的关注,希望能收到你的回复。
2.I would be grateful if you could give her some help.
如果你能给她提供一些帮助我将不胜感激。
3.I’ll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的建议/想法,我会非常高兴。
三、
润色完善很关键
(2018·济宁模拟)假定你是李华,你看到“悦读网”(Enjoyreading)正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典”活动,要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天,每天至少半小时,完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。请给你的留学生朋友Henry写一封推荐信,推荐该活动。内容包括:
1.介绍该活动;
2.推荐该活动;
3.推荐理由(至少两条)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(一)准审题、准表达保基本分
定体裁
推荐信
定人称
第一、三人称为主
定时态
一般现在时和一般将来时为主
定要点
定结构
开头:写信目的(推荐活动)
主体:推荐活动内容(活动介绍)
结尾:表达心情(推荐理由)
[中档作文]
Dear Henry,
I know you are fond of classical Chinese literature, so I’m writing to recommend an online reading activity to you❶.The details are as follows.
The activity is organized by Enjoyreading❷.Its aim is to encourage teenagers to read more classical books❸.The participants are required to save❹ at least half an hour every day to read the selected classical works online for 100 days. Whoever has finished❺ the task will get❻ some books free of charge.
I do hope you can take part in❼ the activity.You can broaden your horizons and promote your understanding of Chinese culture❽.Besides, as it may be challenging❾, it helps you form a good reading habit.It is of great benefit to you in the long run.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)巧润色、大升级创高分
(请根据括号内要求升级上面的中档作文)
Dear Henry,
(1)Knowing you are fond of classical Chinese literature (升级句❶为非谓语动词作状语), I’m writing to recommend an online reading activity to you.The details are as follows.
The activity (2)whose aim is to encourage teenagers to read more classical books (合并升级句❷❸为定语从句) is organized by Enjoyreading.The participants are required to
(3)set aside (词汇升级❹) at least half an hour every day to read the selected classical works online for 100 days.Whoever has (4)fulfilled (词汇升级❺) the task will (5)be rewarded with (词汇升级❻) some books free of charge.
I do hope you can (6)participate in (词汇升级❼) the activity. (7)Not only can you broaden your horizons but also promote your understanding of Chinese culture (升级句❽为倒装句).Besides, (8)challenging as it may be (升级句❾为倒装句), it helps you form a good reading habit, (9)which is of great benefit to you in the long run (升级句为定语从句).
Yours,
Li Hua
四、
“一题两用”错不犯
下文是根据上面的题目学生完成的一篇习作,文中共有10处语言错误,请改正。
Dear Henry,
Knowing that you show great interests in classical Chinese literature, I am more than delighted to recommend to you an online reading activity organizing by Enjoyreading.
The participants required to set aside at least half a hour every day to read the selected classic works online for 100 days continuously. Those that have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books for free of charge.
In my view, this reading activity suit you fine.First, readers will get access to a widely range of excellent works.Beside, challenging as it may be, it helps the readers form a good reading habit.I do hope you will give it a think.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:第一句:interests→interest; organizing→organized
第二句:required前加are; a→an
第三句:that→who; 去掉for
第四句:suit→suits
第五句:widely→wide
第六句:Beside→Besides
第七句:think→thought