【英语】甘肃省永昌县第四中学2019-2020学年高二英上学期期末考试试题 11页

甘肃省永昌县第四中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题 第I卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A LOST A white cat with two big blue eyes.‎ If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926.‎ Many thanks.‎ Titanic 3D Time: Saturday and Sunday Showtime Cinema Price: $20 ( half for children under 12 )‎ Call David at 332-5147.‎ BOOK SALE A Christmas Carol ‎—by Charles Diukans A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was $59.60‎ now $29.60‎ HOUSE FOR RENT ‎2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.‎ ‎$500 a month Call Mary at 591-3127 for more information.‎ ‎1．Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?‎ A．Sam B．David C．Mary D．Charles ‎2．You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .‎ A．$59.60 B．$49.60 C．$39.60 D．$29.60‎ ‎3．On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Show time Cinema?‎ A．Every day. B．Friday and Saturday.‎ C．Saturday and Sunday. D．Thursday and Sunday.‎ B I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all，and what’s more，I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed，rode on it for several stops，then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough，then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived，and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully，nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.‎ About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.‎ ‎4. The newspaper-seller______。‎ A. didn’t know where the hotel was B. didn’t understand what the writer said C. could understand what the writer said D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer ‎5. From the story we know that the policeman______。‎ A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer B. told the writer where to take a train C. knew what the writer really meant D. was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer ‎6. What can we learn from the last paragraph？‎ A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.‎ B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help.‎ C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.‎ D. The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.‎ ‎7.In your opinion，what was the writers real trouble？‎ A. He didn’t know the city at all. ‎ B. He couldn’t speak the language.‎ C. He went too far in the wrong bus. ‎ D. He followed the policeman’s direction.‎ C When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm. In the winter especially, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too. ‎ One big disadvantage is money—It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma (哮喘), and the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous. ‎ Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment (娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away. ‎ ‎     Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon. ‎ ‎8. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child? ‎ A. Staying on the farm. B. Moving to the countryside.‎ C. Leaving home for the city. D. Running away from the school. ‎ ‎9. Which of the following is true about the writer? ‎ A. He is very old now. B. He is in good health. ‎ C. He prefers driving a car. D. He lives in the city now. ‎ ‎10. In the passage, the writer tries to _____. ‎ A. express his opinions about way of life B. describe his life in the countryside C. an interest in the outside world D. persuade the reader to live in the city ‎ ‎11. How is the passage mainly developed? ‎ A. By inferring. B. By comparing. ‎ C. By listing examples. D. By giving explanations.‎ D One day, a patient came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acid reflux (胃酸倒流), a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans, a marked increase in recent years. Reflux can lead to esophageal (食道的) cancer, which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux don’t always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.‎ What is responsible for these worrying developments? For one, our poor diet, with its huge increases in the intake of sugar, fat, soft drinks, and unhealthy foods. But another important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years, the time of my patients’ evening meals has become later and later. Dinner — already pushed back by longer work hours — is often further delayed (推迟) by activities such as shopping and exercise.‎ In my experience, the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with reflux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer, and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine (常规) included a 9 p.m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious, and changes were needed.‎ She listened, then did not come back to see me for a year. “For the first two months, I just hated you,” she told me, “and for the next two months, I was having some trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer.” Then she added, “You know, we’re the reason that it’s not so easy to get 6 p.m. reservations (预约) at the good restaurants anymore.”‎ To stop the increase in reflux disease, we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. As for my waiter patient? I told him to eat dinner before 7 p.m. Within six weeks, his reflux was gone.‎ ‎12．The disease the waiter caught is _____.‎ A. on the rise B. easy to control C. unusual in America D. the most dangerous cancer ‎13．What does the underlined word “overlooked” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. Talked about a lot. B. Paid no attention to.‎ C. Carefully looked into. D. Taken into consideration.‎ ‎14．Why did the woman patient hate the author?‎ A．He spoke of her dead father and uncle.‎ B．He asked her to change her eating habits.‎ C．He couldn’t find a way to deal with her problem.‎ D．He couldn’t make her healthy again within a year.‎ ‎15．The author writes the text to tell us _____.‎ A．not to work late at night B．to avoid eating at restaurants C．unhealthy foods cause cancer D．the danger of eating late at night 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）     根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to pass an important test Whether it’s a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. 16.________ Stuck in a situation where you don’t know what to do? This article can help.‎ Tips ‎★1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn’t worth it，since you can always hang out with them any other day.‎ ‎★2. Get plenty of rest. 17.________ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, you’ll most likely not finish the test because  you are so tired.‎ ‎★3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. 18.________ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片), high fiber food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad.‎ ‎★4. Bring all necessary materials. 19.________ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed)，erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else you’ll need for the test.‎ ‎★5.20.________ Showing up late cuts back the time you’ll have to take for the test if it’s already testing hours. You’ll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests，late comers are not allowed to take the test.‎ A．The exam tests vocabulary, reading and Maths skills.‎ B．One piece of cheese probably won’t last until test time.‎ C．Don’t forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time.‎ D．Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient.‎ E．Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.‎ F．Failing the test won’t help you in the long run, so it’s important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.‎ G．This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance.‎ 第二部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 21 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 22 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to 23 their host families. They were going to 24 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 25 .‎ Harvold, who has not 26 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 27 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 28 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn’t 29 . He was unconscious. The bus 30 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 31 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 32 the young teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t 33 quickly, there could have been a terrible 34 .‎ The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 35 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 36 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 37 .‎ The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 38 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 39 . A local ‎ driving school has also offered him six 40 driving lessons.‎ ‎21．A．control B．care C．advantage D．note ‎22．A．taken in B．picked up C．tracked down D．helped out ‎23．A．greet B．thank C．invite D．meet ‎24．A．present B．introduce C．take D．organize ‎25．A．drive B．doctor C．librarian D．teacher ‎26．A．given B．marked C．passed D．conducted ‎27．A．speaking to B．waiting for C．returning to D．looking for ‎28．A．learned B．noticed C．mentioned D．doubted ‎29．A．sleep B．cry C．move D．recover ‎30．A．ran over B．went by C．carried D．hit ‎31．A．remembered B．continued C．prepared D．managed ‎32．A．witnessed B．recorded C．praised D．understood ‎33．A．appeared B．reacted C．escaped D．interrupted ‎34．A．delay B．accident C．mistake D．experience ‎35．A．airport B．hospital C．school D．police ‎36．A．happy B．fortunate C．touched D．sorry ‎37．A．survive B．retire C．relax D．succeed ‎38．A．project B．trip C．dinner D．duty ‎39．A．bravery B．skill C．quality D．knowledge ‎40．A．necessary B．easy C．different D．free 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary.‎ Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __41.__ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. __42.__ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.‎ There is no easy way to success __43.__language learning.___ 44.___ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___45.__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and __46.__meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __47.___we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ___48.__(advise) for those __49.___are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and __50.__(write) the language whenever we can.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Two years before, traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car．Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week．I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do．‎ 第二节 书面表达（25分）‎ 假如你是某中学学生会主席李华．一个英国学生代表团下周二将来你校访问并想了解一些中国的传统文化，学校安排你参与接待工作．请用英文写一篇发言稿，文章内容需包含以下要点：‎ ‎1．欢迎来访；‎ ‎2．自我介绍；‎ ‎3．活动安排：参观校园、体验剪纸（paper-cutting）和茶艺（tea art）、与本校学生自由交谈等 注意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．‎ Dear friends，‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 一.阅读理解 ‎1-5：ADCBA 2-10：CBCDA; 11-15：BABBD 16-20：FDBEC 二.完形填空 ‎21-25: ABDCD 26-30 CABCD 31-35 DCBBC 36-40 AABAD 三.语法填空 ‎41. it 42.Thirdly 43.in 44.A 45.to memorize ‎46. their 47.If 48.advice 49.who 50.writing 四.短文改错 Two years before, traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car．Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit ‎ ago Unfortunately another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week．I called my parents, so I did not tell ‎ ‎ weeks but them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and ‎ ‎ would me far that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was ‎ ‎ interesting enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth, I still think that it was the right thing to do．‎ ‎ the 五．写作 Dear friends，‎ I am Li Hua，chairman of the student union．On behalf of our school，I would like to express our warm welcome to you．We have arranged quite a few activities to make you learn more about our school．‎ In the morning，you are to visit the schoolyard with my leading．As well as the beautiful ‎ campus and modern teaching equipment，a variety of after class activities will appeal to you．‎ After that， you are going to experience the paper-cutting and the tea art，where you can learn to do with the guidance of some teachers．In the afternoon，there will be a free talk between you and the students of the school，which can help you know more about the mind and ideas of our students．‎ Hope you can have a good day．‎ That’s all. Thank you．‎