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只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。第三节题组训练1记叙文(1)1(2017·河西区一模)Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn’tjustwantasmall1inthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo(独自的)2somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookout3anddrewthe1,500-mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe4fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI5myplanswithmydad,he6asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous7fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommy8threedaysnow,buttherewasaninner9goingoninsideofme.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI10couldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto11tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,Imetanother12whowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hehadstartedhisjourney13bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof14.Itencouragedmenotto15.AsIlistenedtomy16artistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet.Therewas17aroundmeformiles.18,thatwasn’tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes—millionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith19thattheylookedlikeatopographicalmap(地形图).But,however20itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.语篇解读 本文为记叙文,题材为个人经历类。作者为了庆祝高中毕业,决定一个人骑自行车旅行。此举得到爸爸的全力支持。刚开始,作者怀疑自己能否成功。途中作者遇到了另外一个独自骑自行车旅行的人,他的成功给了作者鼓励,让他坚定了信心。1.A.partyB.meetingC.conversationD.game答案 A解析 作者不想仅仅在后院举行一个小聚会(party)来庆祝高中毕业。2.A.flightB.interviewC.performanceD.trip8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。答案 D解析 从设空处后面的句子“Itookoutanddrewthe1,500-mileroutealongwhichIwouldbefromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.”可知作者打算独自去旅行(trip)。3.A.instructionsB.mapsC.magazinesD.newspaper答案 B解析 由“drewthe1,500-mileroute”可知作者是在地图(map)上画出路线。4.A.walkingB.flyingC.bikingD.running答案 C解析 由下文中的“Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet”可知,作者是骑自行车(bike)去旅行的。5.A.comparedB.sharedC.preparedD.changed答案 B解析 作者和父亲分享(share)自己的计划。6.A.agreedB.sighedC.leftD.cried答案 A解析 从后面的“hewasallforit”可知父亲是赞同的。7.A.storiesB.spiritsC.skillsD.hobbies答案 B解析 作者的冒险精神(spirit)来自父亲。8.A.hotelB.schoolC.homeD.office答案 C解析 从后面的“Partofmewashomesick”可知,作者离开家(home)三天了。9.A.battleB.activityC.requestD.discussion答案 A解析 从后面的句子“PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherIcouldmakeit.TheotherpartofmewasreadytotomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddo8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。itbymyself.”可知,作者的内心还在作斗争(battle)。10.A.naturallyB.reallyC.usuallyD.reasonably答案 B解析 从doubting可知,作者怀疑自己是否真的(really)能够成功。11.A.turnB.replyC.proveD.adapt答案 C解析 另一方面作者想向自己和家人证明(prove)他能行。12.A.driverB.joggerC.bicyclistD.pilot答案 C解析 由another及后面的句子“HehadstartedhisjourneybybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.”可知,作者在路上遇到另外一个骑自行车的人(bicyclist)。13.A.aloneB.slowlyC.patientlyD.worriedly答案 A解析 从文章的内容可知这个人也是独自(alone)骑自行车旅行的。14.A.humourB.directionC.balanceD.satisfaction答案 D解析 从前面的“hadjustfinished”可知,作者可以感觉到他有一种极大的满足感(agreatsenseofsatisfaction)。15.A.calmdownB.breakdownC.speedupD.giveup答案 D解析 另外一个骑自行车旅行的人的成功鼓励作者不要放弃(giveup)。16.A.favouriteB.personalC.professionalD.successful答案 A解析 作者用MP4播放器听自己最喜欢的(favourite)艺术家的歌。17.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anythingD.everything8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。答案 A解析 因为作者是一个人旅行的,所以有几英里没有一个人(nobody)。18.A.FirstlyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately答案 B解析 由后面一句话对这句话的解释可知,一路上有蚊子相伴,他实际上(actually)并不是一个人。19.A.woundsB.cutsC.bitesD.burns答案 C解析 从前面的“Thereweremosquitoes—millionsofthem.”可知,作者胳膊上都是蚊子的叮伤(bite)。20.A.boringB.confusingC.complexD.difficult答案 D解析 从后面的“nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination”可知,不管有多难(difficult),没有什么能阻止作者朝目的地前进。2(2017·南开区三模)Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpherthree-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Theyfoundoutthatitwasgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,Michael21tohissisterinMommy’stummy(肚子).Hewasbuildingabondoflovewithhislittlesisterbeforeheevenmether.Thepregnancyprogressed22forKaren.Intime,thelaborpainscame.Soonitwaseveryfiveminutes...everyminute.Butsomethingserious23duringdelivery.Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinserious24.Withsiren(警报)howlinginthenight,theambulance25theinfant(婴儿)totheNeonatal(新生儿的)IntensiveCareUnit(ICU)atSt.Mary’sHospitalinKnoxville,Tennessee.The26passedby.Thelittlegirlgotworse.Thedoctorstoldtheparents,“Thereisverylittlehope.”Karenandherhusbandcontactedalocalcemetery(墓地)aboutaburialplot.Theyhad27aspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby—nowtheyplannedafuneral.8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。AftertwoweeksintheICU,itlookedasifafuneralwouldcome28theweekwasover.Michaelkeptbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister.“Iwanttosingtoher,”hesaid.Kidswerenever29intheICU.ButKarenmadeuphermindtotakeMichael30theylikeditornot.Ifhedidn’tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.She31himinanoversizedsuitand32himintotheICU.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurse33himasachild,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!”ThemotherinKarenroseupstrong,andtheusually34ladyglaredsteel-eyedrightintotheheadnurse’sface,sayingina35toneofvoice,“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”Karentowed(拖行)Michaeltohissister’sbedside.Hegazedatthetinybaby36thebattletolive.Andhebegantosing.37thepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray...”38thebabygirlresponded.Thepulseratebeganto39downandbecamesteady.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKaren.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.Pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway...”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’sbreathbecameassmoothasakitten’spurr.“Keeponsinging,Michael.”“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping...”Michael’slittlesisterrelaxedasrest,healingrest,seemedtosweepoverher.Funeralplanswere40.Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGod’slove!21.A.talkedB.sangC.playedD.whispered答案 B解析 由下文Michael给病重的妹妹唱歌可知,此处表示“唱歌”。22.A.quietlyB.peacefullyC.hopefullyD.normally答案 D解析 由后面“Butsomethingserious”可知,在这之前一切正常。8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。23.A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.aroused答案 A解析 但在分娩过程中出现了(arise)严重的问题。24.A.situationB.placeC.conditionD.position答案 C解析 beinseriouscondition情况严重。25.A.tookB.sentC.carriedD.rushed答案 D解析 rushsb.to...将某人火速送往……。26.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days答案 D解析 由语境可知,此处表示“一天天过去了。小女孩的病情变得更糟”。27.A.fixedupB.madeupC.builtupD.setup答案 A解析 他们已在家里为新生儿布置(fixup)了一个特别的房间。28.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when答案 B解析 在重症监护室待了两个星期后,看情况好像葬礼会在这一周结束之前(before)到来。29.A.askedB.allowedC.admittedD.acquired答案 B解析 儿童是从不被允许进入重症监护室的。allow允许进入,符合语境。30.A.nomatterB.evenifC.whetherD.asif答案 C解析 由后面的ornot可知选C。whether在这里引导让步状语从句。31.A.putB.dressedC.woreD.fit8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。答案 B解析 dresssb.in+衣服(给某人穿上……衣服),符合语境。32.A.marchedB.forcedC.hidD.followed答案 A解析 march使同行,常构成marchsb.to/into...,符合此处语境。33.A.requiredB.repliedC.recognizedD.regarded答案 C解析 但护士长还是认出(recognize)他是一个孩子。34.A.warm-heartedB.well-managedC.mild-manneredD.cold-blooded答案 C解析 由该空前的usually及空后的glaredsteel-eyed可知mild-mannered(温柔的,随和的)符合语境。35.A.firmB.strongC.hardD.tough答案 A解析 卡伦用坚定的(firm)语气说:“在他给妹妹唱歌前他是不会离开的!”36.A.losingB.withdrawingC.quittingD.exiting答案 A解析 他注视着这个正输掉(lose)这场求生斗争的小婴儿。37.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Under答案 A解析 in...voice用……的声音。38.A.FinallyB.InstantlyC.PatientlyD.Interestingly答案 B解析 婴儿立即(instantly)有了反应。39.A.calmB.quietC.slowD.die答案 A8
只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。解析 她的脉搏频率开始缓和下来(calmdown)并变得平稳。40.A.delayedB.bannedC.abandonedD.abolished答案 C解析 由下文“就在第二天小女孩就可以出院回家了”可知,葬礼计划被放弃(abandon)了。8