高考英语基础知识复习-简单句能力测试doc 8页

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。高考英语基础知识复习简单句能力测试简单句的五大基本句型是高考资源网英语中最基本的句型,无论是并列句还是复合句都是以简单句为基础的,所以掌握简单句是掌握英语句子结构的第一步。在高考中，特别是近几年，单纯考查这种基础句型的题目不多，但在整个高考试卷中都涉及到句子的知识，尤其在短文改错和书面表达中没有基本的句子结构知识，是很难用准确规范的语言表达清楚的。因此掌握句子的基本特点，并能实际应用，是非常重要的。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.Ifyouwanthelp—moneyoranything，letmeknow，________you?A.don’tyouB.will　C.shallD.do2.Itissonicetohearfromher.________，welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot3.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera，________?A.isheB.isn’theC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe4.It’scoldtoday.Don’tforgettoputonyourcoatwhenyougoout，________?A.shallyouB.doyouC.willyouD.don’tyou5.Besuretoturnoffthelightandclosethewindowswhenyouleave，________?A.willyouB.aren’tyouC.canyouD.mustn’tyou6.________yousawinthehospitalweredoctors.A.NoonepersonB.NooneofthepersonC.OneofthepersonsD.Noneofthepersons7.________heavyrainwehadyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How8.NotJackbutyouhavemetthatfamouspopstar，________?A.hasn’theB.haveweC.haven’tyouD.haveyou9.Pleasedon’tspit________.Weshouldkeepourcityclean.8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere10.Therewasnobodyintheclassroom，________?A.wasn’titB.wasn’tthereC.wasitD.wasthere11.Yououghttohavefinishedyourtask，________?A.oughtn’tyouB.don’tyouC.haven’tyouD.didyou12.Theyoftenhavesportsafterschool，________?A.haven’ttheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.dothey13.________themenImetinthehospitalisyouruncle?A.WhichofB.WhatC.WhoseD.Whoof14.________kindtheteacheristous!w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa15.—How________feeltobehomeagainafter20yearsabroad?—Exciting.A.doyouB.didyouC.doesitD.doesthat16.Letusmakeourowndecision，________?A.willyouB.shallIC.don’tyouD.doyou17.—________haveyoubeenawayfromhome?—Ihavebeenawayfromhomeforfivemonths.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.WhattimeD.when18.ShehardlyspeakstoyouinEnglish，________?A.doessheB.doesn’tsheC.cansheD.can’tshe19.It’safineday.Let’sgofishing，________?A.won’tweB.willweC.don’tweD.shallwe20.________downtheradio—thebabyisasleepinthenextroom.A.TurningB.ToturnC.TurnedD.Turn8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。21.________andthenyouwillmakegreaterprogress.A.StudyhardB.TostudyhardC.StudyinghardD.Studyhardly22.Jackhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast，________?A.doesheB.doesn’theC.hasheD.hasn’the23.TheIraqipeople________die________givein.Theyarefightingbravely.A.wouldlike；thanB.hadbetter；toC.wouldrather；thanD.wouldrather；to24.Althoughwehaveworkedalongtime，weare________tired.Let’sgoonwithourwork.A.notalittleB.notabitC.alittleD.abit25.It’sunwisetospendtoomuchmoneyontheadvertisement，________?A.isitB.isn’titC.doesitD.doesn’tit26.Youneedtoknowsomecomputerknowledgeifyouwanttogetthisjob，________?A.needn’tyouB.don’tyouC.mustyouD.mustn’tyou27.—Hedoesn’tcarefornewclothesverymuch，doeshe?—________.Heseldomwearsnewclothes.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.Yes，hedoesn’tB.No，hedoesC.Yes，hedoesD.No，hedoesn’t28.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Heisnotveryclever，butIlikehim________.A.inmyopinionB.moreorlessC.allthesameD.inthatcase29.—I’mafraidI’velostmykeysagain.—Notagain!You________yourkeys.A.alwaysloseB.alwayslostC.werealwayslosingD.arealwayslosing30.Itisreportedthatthemajordidn’tagreewiththeproject，________?A.isn’titB.didn’theC.isitD.didit31.Idon’tthinkyoureallymeanttohurther，________?8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。A.doIB.don’tIC.didyouD.don’tyou32.Besuretophonemewhenyougethome，________?A.don’tyouB.willyouC.mustn’tyouD.aren’tyou33.Hemusthavebeenscoldedbyhisfatherlastnight，________?A.mustn’theB.haven’theC.didn’theD.musthe34.—Isn’tyouruncleanengineer?—________.Heisaphysicsteacherinahighschool.A.No，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisn’tD.Yes，hedoes35.Don’tallspeakatonce!________.A.EachatonetimeB.OnebyonetimeC.OneforeachtimeD.Oneatatime36.—Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.—________.I’llbeasquietasamouse.A.Yes，Idon’tB.No，Iwon’tC.No，IwillD.Yes，Iwill37.Youhavetofinishallthecleaningbyyourself，________?A.haven’tyouB.can’tyouC.haveyouD.don’tyou38.Shesetoutsoonafterdark________homeanhourlater.A.arrivingB.andarrivedC.toarriveyouD.havingarrived39.He________inhiswallet.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.hasscarcelynotanymoneyleftB.scarcelyhasanymoneyleftC.hasscarcelynomoneyleftD.hasscarcelyanymoneyleft40.—What’stheproblem?—Themeetingisn’toveryet，butwecanleavenow，________?A.won’tweB.shallweC.isitD.can’twe8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。41.Hemeanttohelp，________，butinfacthehasaddedtoourtrouble.A.noproblemB.generallyspeakingC.nodoubtD.luckily42.—Alice，youfeedthebirdtoday，________?—ButIfedityesterday.A.doyouB.willyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou43.Hecan’thavetoldthebadnewstoJean，________?A.canheB.can’theC.hasheD.hasn’t44.—Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing，haveyou?—________.HowIwishtogothere!A.Yes，IhaveB.Yes，Ihaven’tC.No，IhaveD.No，Ihaven’t45.________isthepopulationinAustralia?A.WhatB.HowC.HowmanyD.Howmuch46.—________doyouwritetoyourparents?—Never.ItelephonethemwhenImissthem.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howquick47.Noneofthestudentsknewtheexactanswertothequestion，________?A.didtheyB.dotheyC.didheD.didn’the48.Heusedtoliveinthecountrywithhisgrandparents，________?A.wasn’theB.didheC.usedheD.didn’the49.________knowswhathashappened.Somehaveneverheardaboutit.A.AnyoneB.EveryoneC.NoteveryoneD.Noone50.Hecan’t________agree.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.neverB.withoutC.notD.but51.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier，________itmoredifficult.A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。52.Heis________asanyofyou.A.ascleveraboyB.asacleverboyC.aboysocleverD.acleverboy53.Iwishtogohomenow，________?A.don’tIB.doIC.mustID.mayI54.—Haven’tyouheardofthenews?—________.Whatisit?A.Yes，Ihaven’tB.Yes，IhaveC.No，Ihaven’tD.No，Ihave55.Haveyoueverseen________astallasthisone?A.atreeB.suchtreeC.antreeD.tree56.—Youarenotanewmember，areyou?—________.Ijoinedonlyyesterday.A.No，I’mnotB.Yes，I’mnotC.No，IamD.Yes，Iam57.________fromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.WhatalongwayitisD.Howlongwayisit58.Somethingmustbewrongwiththemachine，________?A.isn’titB.mustn’titC.isitD.mustit59.Nobodyisinterestedinthatman’sspeech，________?A.iseverybodyB.aretheyC.aren’ttheyD.aren’teverybody60.Youcangettherebyplaneorbyboat，but________it’sveryexpensive.A.bothwayB.ineithercaseC.thatwayD.inthatcase8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。【答案】1~5BDDCA     6~10DACAD11~15ABACC    16~20ABADD21~25ABCBB    26~30BDCDA31~35CBCAD    36~40BDBBD41~45CBCDA    46~50CADCD51~55BADCA    56~60DCABBw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m【部分解析】1.祈使句的反意问句一般用will构成。2.Believeitornot是插入语，意为“信不信(随你)”。8.本句的主语you。12.have在此句中不是“有”的意思，故其反意问句构成应加助动词。15.本句用it作形式主语指代tobehome…abroad。feel意为“给人以……的感觉”，用作连系动词。如选A或B，则应将答语中的exciting改为excited。18.hardly是一个否定词，“几乎不”。20.本句是一个祈使句。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m23.wouldrather…than…“宁愿……不愿……”。24.notalittle“非常/不止一点”；notabit“一点都不”。27.从下文来看，他是不喜欢新衣服。28.allthesame“尽管如此；依然”。38.用and连接两个并列的谓语动词。41.nodoubt在这里用作插入语，“毫无疑问”。42.本句还是祈使句的反意问句。49.本句是部分否定。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m50.can’tbut后跟原形动词，“只好”。8 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。53.本题是征求别人同意。60.ineithercase在这里指的是“无论是乘飞机还是坐船”8