2019-2020学年浙江省东阳中学高一10月月考英语试卷 9页

东阳中学2019年下学期10月阶段性考试 ‎(高一英语)‎ 命题： 胡双存 审题： 胡旭英 ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. How did the woman usually go to school?‎ ‎ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.‎ ‎ 2. Why did Cathy call the woman?‎ ‎ A. To borrow magazines. B. To make an invitation. C. To get her magazines back.‎ ‎ 3. Where did the woman spend her summer holiday?‎ ‎ A. In Beijing. B. In Tokyo. C. In London.‎ ‎ 4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Workmates.‎ ‎ 5. What does the man mean?‎ ‎ A. He can’t let out the information. B. The woman failed the exam. ‎ ‎ C. Dr.‎‎ ‎Wilson doesn’t want to be disturbed.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎ 6. What happened to Mike?‎ ‎ A. He broke his right foot. B. He was hurt accidentally. ‎ C. He played basketball yesterday.‎ ‎ 7. What’s the relationship between Tom and Mike?‎ ‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Workmates.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎ 8. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. Attend a meeting. B. Ask for leave.‎ ‎ C. Invite the man to visit Mr. Green.‎ ‎ 9. Where is the woman’s grandma?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎ 10. How does the man like learning Chinese?‎ ‎ A. It’s easier and easier. B. He’s more and more interested in it.‎ ‎ C. It’s as difficult as learning European languages.‎ ‎ 11. What are the woman’s difficulties in learning English?‎ ‎ A. Writing and listening. B. Spelling and writing. C. Spelling and pronunciation.‎ ‎ 12. What does the man say about the woman’s spoken English?‎ ‎ A. Good. B. Strange. C. Poor.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎ 13. What will the girl do tonight?‎ ‎ A. Go over her lessons. B. See a movie. C. Attend an exam.‎ ‎ 14. What do we know about Miss Smith?‎ ‎ A. She talks quickly and seldom repeats things.‎ ‎ B. She is the girl’s favorite teacher. C. She teaches English.‎ ‎ 15. Who doesn’t like history?‎ ‎ A. The girl. B. Jim. C. The boy.‎ ‎ 16. How often does the girl’s class have a history test?‎ ‎ A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.‎ ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎ 17. What does the speaker say about popular restaurants?‎ ‎ A. They are open 24 hours a day. B. They accept checks for payment.‎ ‎ C. They may not accept reservations.‎ ‎ 18. What’s the drinking age in America?‎ ‎ A. 21. B. 20. C. 15.‎ ‎ 19. How much should you tip for superior service?‎ ‎ A. Less than 15% of the total bill. B. About 20% of the total bill.‎ ‎ C. Over 25% of the total bill.‎ ‎ 20. What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Americans smoke less than Europeans. B. Asians smoke less than Europeans.‎ ‎ C. The legal smoking age in America is 16.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.‎ Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客）easily.‎ Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they treat us warmly, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires much time. But in China we are usually generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.‎ For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!‎ ‎21. The writer of this passage must be ______.‎ A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student ‎ ‎22. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ‎ A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.‎ B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives ‎ C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. ‎ D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.‎ ‎23. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______. ‎ A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his home C. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant ‎24. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.‎ A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between Americans C. Americans’ hospitality D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships B Like people from most countries, the people of the British islands speak kinds of dialects. A dialect is a different version (版本) of a main language. It has different words and has something to do with the culture of the place in which it is spoken. It is usually spoken with a certain accent. Although it may be different, however, a dialect is usually not so different that an outsider can’t understand what is being said. ‎ Speakers of dialects in Britain are often proud of them. For this reason, when you visit an area with a dialect, particularly when it is a place visited by tourists, gift stores will sell books about the local words. The dialects of Northern Ireland have a great many words that other Britons have never heard of. An unusual example I recently learned from this part of the world is “boke”, which means “vomit (呕吐)”. The nearly poetic words of the Cockneys (伦敦东区的人) of the East End of London are famous throughout the world because they can be so clever and humorous. Here is a piece of rhyming slang (押韵俚语): A “whistle and flute” is cockney for “suit”. ‎ It is true that there are fewer dialects in Britain today than there were a hundred years ago, and far fewer than there were 200 years ago. The reason is quite clear: The modern world and its opportunities for communication have made the differences between people much smaller. When people speak and listen to more people from a much larger area than their mothers and fathers did, the differences between the ways they speak get smaller. ‎ This means that there are now far fewer problems in understanding each other when British people, say, from the other Hebrides of Scotland speak with people from Cornwall in the southwest of the country. Also, English speakers from all over the world can generally understand each other. Of course, if dialects had not become less important, it would have been much more difficult for English as a second language to be such a big success all over the world! ‎ ‎25. How are dialects in Britain changing according to the text?‎ A. The number of dialects is getting smaller. ‎ B. There won’t be any dialects in the near future. ‎ C. There are fewer dialects in Northern Ireland than in other parts. ‎ D. There were more dialects 100 years ago than there were 200 years ago. ‎ ‎26. What is a result of the change in dialects spoken in Britain?‎ A. It has caused people more problems in understanding each other. ‎ B. It has made the British culture much less attractive. ‎ C. It has played its part in helping English become a world language. ‎ D. It has created more opportunities for communication. ‎ ‎27. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Dialect speakers in Britain B. Dialects in ‎Britain C. The effect of British dialects D. The future of British dialects ‎ C A university in southwest China's Chongqing City set up a reading room as part of a campaign（活动）that stops students from taking their mobile phones with them in case the device distracts（使分心）them from focusing on their studies.‎ Reportedly a student named Hu Xiaopeng taking part in the campaign studied 530 minutes without using his mobile phone. Unlike Hu, another one picked up his mobile phone in less than 20 minutes. “Having seen many students use their mobile phones in the library, a habit that shortens their study time and negatively affects their learning, we decided to open this reading room,” said Zhang Shuran, the person responsible for the project at the university.‎ Zhang added that students can keep their phones in appointed bags with numbers on them. The hags are placed on a desk near the door of the reading room. "Staff members at the reading room will check the phones when there's a call," said Zhang, adding that they will inform students when their parents or teachers call them, but will not tell students if an unknown person is calling or when there is a text message. Based on the time students hand in their phones when they come to the reading room and the time they get them back when they leave the room, Hu Xiaopeng from College‎ of ‎Animal Science and Technology of the university set a record of the longest time. Hu spent 530 minutes studying without using his phone. Though feeling somewhat surprised, Hu said," It's bad to keep mobile phone with you when you are reading or studying."‎ The campaign has attracted nearly 200 students since it was started a week ago. Some Internet users praised the campaign. One user named Liu Jingchang said, "It's good. I don’t bring my phone when going to the library in case I get distracted."‎ ‎28. Why is the reading room opened in Chongqing‎ ‎City?‎ A. To prevent students using mobile phones in the library.‎ B. To help students focus on their studies.‎ C. To prevent the mobile phones from being stolen.‎ D. To encourage students to read more books.‎ ‎29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?‎ A. The bags are on the desk near the students.‎ B. The student will be informed if a stranger calls him.‎ C. The time when the mobile phones are put in the bags is recorded.‎ D. Hu Xiaopeng thinks the campaign is a bad idea.‎ ‎30. What is the attitude of the students toward the reading room?‎ A. Careful. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Anxious. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and ‎ maybe pets while they are away. ‎ In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 31 ‎ So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. 32 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.‎ ‎ 33 There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home. ‎ There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person，so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time. 34 You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have. ‎ Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owner have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe. ‎ ‎ 35 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to prospective house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job. ‎ A．I have done house sitting many times． B．Thousands of people do this all the time． C．It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries． D．Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job． E．You must take a little care over what your description says about you． F．This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas． G．You must have a good car，so you can travel to different parts of the country．‎ 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ One day, I was on my way to a meeting in town with a colleague (同事) of mine. We had already 36 our car and were walking toward the meeting place. 37 , we saw an old man with a walking stick trip up (绊倒) on a 38 of a building about 20 feet in front of us. ‎ We immediately 39 to sit him up and checked if he was 40 . He had broken his glasses and 41 his nose a little, which was bleeding. Neither I nor my colleague had any tissues but another 42 stopped to give the old man some tissues.‎ We helped him to his 43 ; he was looking for the local museum which was 44 on the other side of the road. We held his 45 and walked him across the road and into the museum. We helped him 46 on a chair and informed（告知）a woman clerk there, who got him some 47 . And the old man drank it up. We told the clerk to 48 him a taxi and I gave her $10, telling her to use it to 49 his taxi home. He had 50 that he lived about a 20-minute walk away. As we left, he thanked us and called us “ 51 Persons”. ‎ If you see an elderly person in 52 , even though he/she is just walking across the road or ‎ even if he/she has 53 something, please help him/her. You can even just 54 at him/her and be nice. That is somebody's grandfather or grandmother and all of you reading this would want somebody to do the 55 for your own grandparents. ‎ 36. ‎ A. packed B. parked C. repaired D. passed 37. ‎ A. Frequently B. Calmly C. Straight D. Suddenly 38. ‎ A. stone B. road C. step D. door 39. ‎ A. rushed B. turned C. waited D. happened 40. ‎ A. free B. okay C. comfortable D. upset 41. ‎ A. burned B. cleaned C. moved D. injured 42. ‎ A. passer-by B. colleague C. driver D. friend 43. ‎ A. nose B. museum C. feet D. place 44. ‎ A. entirely B. sincerely C. actually D. extremely 45. ‎ A. head B. hand C. ticket D. stick 46. ‎ A. sit down B. set down C. come up D. give in 47. ‎ A. food B. money C. rest D. water 48. ‎ A. notice B. buy C. call D. request 49. ‎ A. add up B. pay for C. care about D. dig out 50. ‎ A. mentioned B. persuaded C. reported D. suggested 51. ‎ A. Polite B. Strong C. Brave D. Nice 52. ‎ A. pain B. person C. need D. power 53. ‎ A. knocked B. kicked C. ended D. dropped 54. ‎ A. throw B. smile C. laugh D. look 55. ‎ A. same B. attitude C. pleasure D. thank 第四部分 语言运用（共2节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） ‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Caffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply. You probably 56 (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine 57 (be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are the major source of caffeine for most children and even some adults. 58 (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple, and other flavored drinks.‎ Small amounts of caffeine — a cup 59 two of coffee a day — seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble 60 even small amounts. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause 61 (they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem 62 (call) caffeinism. You get very nervous and you can’t sleep.‎ It is possible 63 caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too. One study showed that 64 (woman) who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day,‎ ‎ while they were pregnant (怀孕的) were more likely 65 (have) children with birth defects.‎ 第二节 句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）‎ 66. 我想知道是不是因为我的口音他认出了我。（wonder， 强调句型， because of）‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 67. 曾经有一段时间自行车在我们的生活中起到重要的作用。（there was a time, play a part）‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 68. ‎ 我对他为我所做的一切非常感激，但是我很难当面表达我的感谢。 （be grateful, have difficulty）‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 69. ‎ 这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。(the second time, join in, settle) ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 70. 没有完美的演讲这回事，所以现在你要利用每一个机会练习讲话。（no such, use词组, present）‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第五部分 应用文写作（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件，她在邮件里向你询问高中阶段如何学好英语。请你根据下列内容给她写封回信。‎ 1. 上课认真听讲，做好笔记，课后及时复习；‎ 2. 词汇是基础，每天花半个小时的时间记单词，背课文；‎ 3. ‎…… ‎ 4. ‎…… ‎ 注意：词数100左右；打好草稿，然后誊到答题卷上。‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2019年10月高一阶段检测卷答案 ‎1—5. ACBCA 6—10. BABCB 11-15. CAABB 16-20. CCABA ‎21-24. BDCD 25-27. ACB 28-30. BCB 31-35. BADGC ‎ ‎36-40. BDCAB 41-45. DACCB 46-50. ADCBA 51-55. DCDBA ‎ ‎56. have used/ have been using 57. is/ was 58. Recently 59. or ‎ ‎60. with 61. them 62. called 63. that 64. women 65. to have ‎ ‎66. I wonder if it was because of my accent that he recognized me. ‎ ‎67. There was a time when the bicycle played an important part/ role in our life. ‎ ‎68. I am grateful to him for what he has done for me, but I have much/ great difficulty in expressing my thankfulness/ thanks/ gratitude to him face to face. ‎ ‎69. It was the second time that he had joined in the discussion about how to settle the problem. ‎ ‎ It is the second time that he has joined in the discussion about how to settle the problem. ‎ ‎70. There is no such thing as a perfect speech, so you should make use of every chance to practice speaking at present. ‎ 范文 Dear Wang Mei,‎ I’m very glad to have received your e-mail. Now I’m writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well in high school.‎ First of all, you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that you can go over your lessons as soon as you can after class. As is known to all, vocabulary is of great importance. You should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and reading texts aloud. What’s more, try to communicate with your classmates in English out of class. Only in this way can you improve your listening and spoken English quickly. Last but not least, you should develop the habit of keeping a diary, which helps you go over the words and expressions that you have learnt. ‎ I hope these suggestions will be useful to you. Remember where there is a will, there is a way. ‎ Best wishes! ‎ Yours sincerely, ‎ Li Hua ‎