2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）目标版新版 14页

‎2019学年第一学期高一期中 英语试卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Whom will the man go traveling with? ‎ A. His friends. B. His workmates. C. His wife and children.‎ ‎2. What will the man probably do tonight?‎ A. Attend a meeting. B. Watch TV at home. C. Go to the cinema.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In Salt Lake City. B. In San Francisco. C. In New England.‎ ‎4. What did the woman's mother do?‎ A. A babysitter. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Saying goodbye to each other. B. Having a dinner party.[.‎ C. Cooking at the man's.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. The dressing. B. The fashion. C. The color.‎ ‎7. What may the woman wear?‎ A. Tight top. B. Purple jeans. C. Something comfortable.‎ 听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. Where does the conversation take place?‎ 14‎ A. At home. B. On the phone. C. At a computer lab.‎ ‎9. What will the man do next?‎ A. Set the alarm clock. B. Dial the number.‎ C. Wait for the woman's call.‎ 听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Change his phone. B. Install a phone. ‎ ‎ C. Repair his phone.‎ ‎11. When was the man born?‎ A. In 1960. B. In 1966. C . In 1980.‎ ‎12. How does the man like the service?‎ A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Just so-so.‎ 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where does the woman come from?‎ A. Brittany. B. Paris. C. Princeton.[]‎ ‎14. What does the woman like most?‎ A. Reading. B. Surfing. C. Swimming.‎ ‎15. Why does the woman live near Paris?‎ A. She loves living in a big city.‎ B. Her parents live there. ‎ ‎ C. Her job is near Paris.‎ ‎16. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Having an interview. ‎ ‎ B. Having a survey. ‎ C. Having a test.‎ 听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Who is probably making the speech?‎ A. A pilot. B. A ticket agent. C. An airport announcer.‎ ‎18. What is the destination of the flight?‎ A. Atlanta. B. Miami. C. Caracas.‎ 14‎ ‎19. What has been changed?‎ A. The flight number. ‎ B. The gate number.‎ C. The arrival time.‎ ‎20. At what time will the passengers board?‎ A .About 8:45. B. About 9:00. C. About 9:15.‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Babysitter Wanted I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour.[]‎ If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.‎ Office Manager Wanted Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial (财务的) records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.‎ Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.‎ Waiter/ Waitress Wanted A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.‎ 14‎ If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.‎ This is a part-time job.‎ Office Cleaner Wanted Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.‎ Duties include:‎ ‎●Cleaning the washrooms ‎●Cleaning the furniture[]‎ ‎●Sweeping the floors[]‎ ‎●Other general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour Reply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org or call 800-8197.[]‎ ‎21. Which of the following position is a full-time job? A. Office manager.       B. Babysitter.         C. Waiter / waitress.    D. Office cleaner.‎ ‎22. If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email? A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org       ‎ B. job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org C. rebecharv@aol.com ‎ D. jim@californiaaquatics.com ‎23. What can we learn from the passage? A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day. B. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs. C.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.     D. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.‎ B It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack 14‎ ‎ of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.‎ Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame or salary.‎ I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.‎ ‎24. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?‎ A. The writer’s studies. B. The writer’s future job C. Dinner plans D. Wars around the world ‎25. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.‎ A. doesn’t want the writer to major in English B. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor C. gets along very well with the writer D. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea ‎26. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.‎ A. agrees B. shouts C. complains D. smiles ‎27. Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?‎ A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.‎ B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.‎ 14‎ C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.‎ D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.‎ C Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的)；be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty，generosity and understanding. 28. Some friendships don’t last very long because        .   A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. they don’t know friendship is something serious C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others D. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others ‎ 14‎ ‎29. According to the passage, honesty is          . A. as important as money            ‎ B. more important than anything else  C. something countable             ‎ D. the base of a friendship  30. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. B. Always tell your friend the truth. C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friend is valuable. 31. The best title of this passage is            . A. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed     ‎ B. Honesty Is the Best Habit C. How to Be a Friend                  ‎ D. Three Important Points in Life D Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero （汉字英雄大会）, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee(拼写大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.‎ Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy(书法)to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unluckily, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Technology, such as software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet（拉丁字母表）. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result ? It’s possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.‎ 14‎ But there’s still hope for the paint brush. China’s Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.‎ In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher’s examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on thin rice paper. “If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?” we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture,” she reasons. “Students must learn now so they don’t forget when they grow up.” says the teacher.‎ ‎32. Which of the following is closest in meaning with the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? A. Ever Chinese can write Chinese characters easily, especially with computers. B. Only with the help of computers can some Chinese people write Chinese characters. C. Despite the help of computers, Chinese people have forgotten how to write. D. Computers are the only means to rely on to write Chinese characters for many people.‎ ‎33. What can we learn about the Character Hero? A. It’s open to people of all ages and all walks.‎ B. It’s the most-viewed TV programs in China. C .It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world. D. It draws great public attention across the country.‎ ‎34. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters? A. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often. B. Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy. C. Chinese people are only using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters. D. Chinese people needn’t write by hand as often with the help of technology.‎ 14‎ ‎35. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is__________. A. necessary for adults to survive in China B. a requirement made by the Education Ministry C. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture alive D. an ability to be developed only when you are students 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Traveling can be a pleasant experience, but large amounts of planning and preparation before traveling can bring you much trouble. If you’d like to travel without putting into so much effort previously, try to travel more spontaneously（自发地）. Spontaneous travels can open doors to new experiences that you wouldn’t have taken part in. 36  .‎ Decide where you’d like to travel. Decide if you want to travel in your own country or abroad. Then pick a city that you’d like to visit. 37   Travelling abroad generally costs more. For example, if you’re interested in touring the Northwest America, you could spend a full week in a large city like Seattle.‎ Decide if you’re travelling alone or with others. Spontaneous travels can be successful and fun whether or not you’re part of a group. 38   If you are travelling alone, make sure to book a hotel with a 24-hour front desk so that you can check in late, and stay in open, public places at night. It’s also smart to regularly keep in touch with a friend or family member. ‎ ‎ Travel light. Nothing will slow down a spontaneous trip except large amounts of luggage(行李). Unless you have certain reasons for bringing many bags, try to travel with only one bag. 39   And you’ll be able to use and type of transportation: plane, train or renting a car.‎ ‎ 40  Staying in the middle of a city will provide you with more opportunities to take part in lots of local events and visit places like theaters,‎ 14‎ ‎ restaurants and museums. Once you’ve unpacked your bags in the hotel, you can visit these places at once.‎ ‎ A. Choose a hotel in a central location.‎ ‎ B. Ask local people which hotel to choose.‎ ‎ C. Travelling in your own country is a great idea.‎ ‎ D. It can also make your travelling easier.‎ ‎ E. But single travels need to be more careful of their own safety.‎ ‎ F. At this point, you should also consider how long you can afford to travel for.‎ ‎ G. Having only a single bag enables you to move quickly from one place to another.‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I was 15 years old, something just didn’t feel right. I fell on the ground while walking and was taken to a(n) 41 . The doctors told my parents I 42 an operation(手术) on my brain and that I only had a 5 percent 43 of living after that. Several hospitals wouldn’t consider doing the operation 44 it was so dangerous.‎ But I’m a risk taker. I felt like I had to 45 . So my parents and I found a doctor 46 to perform the operation. On December8, 2008, I was taken into the operation room. No one knew if I would come out 47 .‎ I didn’t 48 anything for about two months after the operation. I couldn’t move. I didn’t even open my 49 . More than once, the doctors advised my parents to consider letting me 50 . But finally the feeling started in my toes and 51 worked its way to my whole body, 52 my speech and breathing. I was 53 .‎ Even though it had been months, it seemed that just yesterday I could still 54 100 pounds in the weight room. But now I could even 55 lift my feet.‎ After being in hospital for nine months, I finally returned home. Coming home was 56 for me. In the hospital, I’d spent most days in bed. But at h 14‎ ome, I could get up and 57 to the kitchen or the bathroom. 58 came slowly, with small steps. I tried walking every day. After three 59 , I could walk around the house.‎ Now I can almost walk normally. I’ve learned that I have to keep a(n) 60 mind: You really never know how something is going to turn out.‎ ‎41. A. shop B. school C. office D. hospital ‎42. A. refused B. tried C. needed D. feared ‎43. A. part B. ability C. choice D. chance[]‎ ‎44. A.though B. because C. unles D.if ‎45. A. calm down B. look away C. take action D. lose hope ‎46. A. lucky B. afraid C. unhappy D. willing ‎47. A. healthy B. alive C. alone D. active ‎48. A. remember B. study C. want D. require ‎49. A. heart B. hands C. eyes D. mouth ‎50. A. think B. sleep C. escape D. go ‎51. A. heavily B. slowly C. suddenly D. seriously ‎52. A. increasing B. showing C. improving D. explaining ‎53. A. keeping up B. turning up C. dressing up D. waking up ‎54. A. move B. lift C. own D. eat ‎55. A. hardly B. easily C. simply D. usually ‎56. A. boring B. good C. meaningless D. dangerous ‎57. A. drive B. cycle C. walk D. run ‎58. A. Luck B. News C. Experience D. Progress[]‎ ‎59. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks ‎60. A. positive B. free C. different D. open 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 14‎ Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?‎ In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now this river is one of 63 most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.‎ But the river wasn’t changed in few days 6 4 even a few months. It took years of work 65 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.‎ Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?‎ While there are 68 (amaze) stories of immediate transformation., for most of us the 69 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).‎ 第四部分　综合应用 (共四节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My favorite teacher is my high-school geography teacher. When I was in high school, she explains everything very early. And she checked every student’s notebook make sure they had written down what she said and drawn the maps correct. I can still remember a large part of that she taught ten years late! We always listened to her class carefully because she was often energy in the class. When I was in her 14‎ ‎ class, she was in her fifty. We all respected her and she regarded them as her children. By her help, I made a great progress in geography.‎ 第二节 单词拼写 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据题目提示内容，用单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎71．It is with my mother’s__________ (encourage) that I made rapid progress in my English．‎ ‎72．In an__________ (abandon) garden, we found a beautiful vase, and we washed it and took it home.‎ ‎73．More __________ (fortunate) for them, they were supported by the government.‎ ‎74．Thousands of __________ (tour) from the world come to visit the Great Wall every day.‎ ‎75．I will never forget the__________ (fascinate) trip to the mountainous village last summer.‎ 第三节 短语填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 根据题目意思选择符合语境的短语，并用正确形式填空，其中有两个短语为多余短语。‎ refer to, be short of , take away from , tell jokes ,‎ be short for , go up, get away from ‎76．Mr. Lin is so humorous that he often_______________ in our class and we all love him very much.‎ ‎77．I can’t believe that you didn’t know P.E. _________________ physical education before.‎ ‎78．Who were you ______________when you said “that lazy man”.‎ ‎79．Mr. Smith has decided to buy a house in the countryside just to _____________the noise and pollution.‎ ‎80．With the prices ________________, the couple found it harder to buy a house in this city.‎ 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）‎ 请根据以下提示写一篇介绍沙湖的短文。‎ ‎1.沙湖是宁夏一个著名的旅游景点，位于平罗县，占地80多平方千米，据银川42千米。‎ 14‎ ‎2. 沙湖很特别，既有沙，又有水。‎ ‎3.沙湖是一个很值得游览的地方， 人们可以在那里游泳、划船等。‎ ‎4.沙湖每年都吸引数十万国内外游客。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 参考词汇： 旅游景点 a tourist attraction; 平方千米square kilometer ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 14‎