英语卷·2019届安徽省淮北市濉溪中学等三校高二元月月考（2018-01） 11页

高二年级上学期三校联考 英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。‎ 第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。‎ ‎2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What will the man probably do next?‎ A.Ask the way.B. Get a drink.C. Fill the tank.‎ 2. Why does the woman like Nina's parties?‎ A.The food is good.B. There's a large group of friends.‎ C.The music is great.‎ 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.Buying a desk.B. Starting a store.C. Finding a job.‎ 4. What is the woman hunting for?‎ A.A nice magazine.B. A fortune list.C. A good movie.‎ 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.Popularity of street arts.B. The man's experience.‎ C.Art students.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、‎ B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，‎ 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题 6. What is the woman concerned about the man?‎ A. He may spend too much time online.‎ B. He may feel lonely in space.‎ A. He may fail to finish his work.‎ 2. How does the woman feel to browse（浏览） the Web in space?‎ A.Interesting.B. Dangerous.C. Boring.‎ 听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。‎ 3. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A.At a post office.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.‎ 4. What is the woman'sSocial Security Number?‎ A.081-601-234.B. 555-6211.C. 555-170-0320.‎ 5. What will the speakers do next?‎ A.Buy a book.B. Go to the teller.C. Draw 2,500 dollars.‎ 听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。‎ 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.A hobby.B. A plan.C. A date.‎ 7. What does the woman say about the atmosphere?‎ A.Wonderful.B. Awful.C. So-so.‎ 8. Where did the woman go last night?‎ A.To a movie house.B. To Rudolph's place.C. To an Italian restaurant.‎ 听下面一段材料,回答第14至16题。‎ 9. Where are the speakers talking?‎ A.At a newspaper office.B. At a travel service.C. On the phone.‎ 10. How long did the man plan to stay in New York?‎ A.For 6 days.B. For 8 days.C. For 14 days.‎ 11. Why does the man decide to leave on Thursday?‎ A.To save money.B. To stay longer.C. To arrive earlier.‎ 听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ 12. What event did the nine competitors join in?‎ A.The 100-yard dash.B. The 400-yard dash.C. The 110-meter hurdle.‎ 13. Why did a boy begin to cry?‎ A.He hurt his leg.B. He fell down to the ground.‎ C.He fell behind others.‎ 14. How did the girl comfort the boy?‎ A.By running with him.B. By helping him stand up.‎ C.By giving him a kiss.‎ 2. What did the audience learn from the nine players?‎ A.Helping others win matters.B. Wining for ourselves is important.‎ C.Team work is important.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A People believe that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you are wrong. Many Americansare learningto climb in city gyms. Here,peopleare learning onspecial climbing walls. The climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feet.‎ Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandaharness(保护带)‎ around your chest tohold you.Thereare ropestiedtoyour harness. Theropes hold youinplace so that you don't fall. A beginner's wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it's easy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes, it's not. The most difficult part is control your fear. It's normal forhumans to beafraid offalling, soit's difficult notto feelfear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.‎ Climbingattractspeoplebecauseitisgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwhole body, especially your arms andlegs. This sports give your bodya complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.‎ 3. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays.‎ B. It is impossible to build up your body by climbing.‎ C. People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors.‎ D. It's always easy to see holding places in climbing.‎ 4. The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is.‎ A.to tie ropes to your harnessB. to control your fear C.to move away from the wallD. to climb straight up 5. The word "workout" underlined in the last paragraph most probably means.‎ A.settlementB. exerciseC. excitementD. tiredness 2. Why does the author write this passage?‎ A. To tell people where to find gyms.‎ B. To prove the basic need for climbing.‎ C. To encourage people to climbing mountains.‎ D. To introduce the sport of wall climbing.‎ B Chris Jones recently finished a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip.‎ Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris?‎ Chris: Well, itallstarted 2 yearsago whenIwasplanninga trip to India. Ivisited a photographic exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel is on an elephant.‎ Reporter: What did you do next?‎ Chris:IflewtoNewDelhiandstartedlookingforanelephant.Ineededanelephanttrained tocarrypeople. Ididn’tknowanythingabout elephants, soIaskedanexpertforhelp. Hetaught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.‎ Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?‎ Chris: Well. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about $ 6000. We set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200 km away. The journey took us 64 days!‎ Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?‎ Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also there was a log of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!‎ Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur?‎ Chris:MyplanwastosellTara.ButbynowIwasveryfondofher.Icouldn’ttakeherback to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. By chance，I met somepeople who wanted an elephant for their national park. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.‎ 25. Chris got the idea to travel around India on an elephant from .‎ A.a visit to an Indian zooB. an elephant expert from India C.some photos of elephantsD. an old friend who lived in India 26. The elephant expert told Chris ________.‎ A.how much an elephant costB. how to keep the elephant C.where to sell his elephantD. how to ride an elephant 25. Chris decided to travel to Sonepur because________.‎ A. it is a very interesting place B. elephants can’t be sold anywhere else C. he would be able to sell Tara there easily D. it would only take 64 days to travel there 26. When Chris arrived at Sonepur market, he_______ .‎ A. realized that he didn’t really want to sell Tara B. visited a national park C. sold Tara to a national park D. decided to take Tara home with him C Welcome to the National Maritime（海洋的）Museum The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.‎ Opening times ‎10:00 – 17:00 Winter hours ‎10:00 – 18:00 Summer hours Last admission is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum.Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated（指定的）areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.‎ Bookings Our Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries（需求），from schools, group organizers and tour operators.‎ Education and Interpretation Schools’ programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks, tours, work-shops, storytelling, living history and interpretation（解说）are run throughout the year, especially at weekends and during school holidays.‎ E - library Facilitiesareprovidedforelectronicaccesstothemuseum’scollections.Pleaseaskamember of staff for directions to the nearest terminals（终端）. These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.‎ 27. This passage mainly tells us ____.‎ A.the way to get to the museumB. the purpose to build the museum C.a brief introduction to the museumD. a detailed description of the museum 25. Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage?‎ A. Trying to enter the museum after 5:00 p. m.‎ B. Taking pictures in front of the museum.‎ C. Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.‎ D. Eating and drinking wherever you are.‎ 26. From the passage we learn that ____.‎ A. the museum runs a school and has students of its own B. students can receive different kinds of education here C. part of school education has to be done in the museum D. school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays D Dueto theincreasing number of violence acts produced inschools all over theworld, more andmore parents preferto havetheir childreneducatedathome rather thanatschool.This way theycanensuretheirsafetyandwell-being,althoughteachersandschoolrepresentativesare tryingtoimprovethesituationinschoolsbyincreasingthenumberofthepersonsinchargeofthe safety of the students.‎ The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children's time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher.‎ Ontheotherhand,parentsarenotfullysatisfiedwiththechildren'sresultsobtainedinclasses and they consider private classes would have better results.‎ When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he can't probably see what each of them is doing, how he is writing,or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesn't understand as many times as he considers proper.‎ Andmanytimesthechildgrowsfondoftheteacherathome,whobecomeshisbestfriend,‎ and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to.‎ However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child's character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child.‎ Allinall,schoolshavebeencreatedtohelpchildren,nottoharmthem,soit'sbesttokeep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends.‎ 27. The writer'spurpose in writing the text is to.‎ A. teach parents the ways to keep their children safe B. show solutions to developing children's character C. explain the main reason for violence acts in schools D. analyze an education problem and give opinions 25. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?‎ A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Classes B. Who is to Blame, Parents or Schools?‎ C. Which is Better, School Study or Home Study?‎ D. The Relationship between Teachers and Children 26. What does "a crystal ball" in the passage refer to?‎ A. A toy that can be used for entertainment.B. A safe and comfortable environment.‎ C.A round object that is made of crystal.D. An obstacle that is hard to overcome.‎ 27. We call infer from the passage that.‎ A. violence TV programs have bad effects on children's behavior B. the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at school C. children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrong D. there are too many students in class for a teacher to teach 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。How to Be Confident We are all human and have weaknesses. Even if your physical appearance or social skills aren’t what you wish they were, that doesn’t have to stop you from being confident. (36)_____‎ ‎★Makealistofspecialtalentsyouhave,orthingsyoudothataregood—morallyor otherwise. It doesn’t have to be a specific skill；it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life.(37)_____ Are you verypatient withpeople? Do youalwayssee the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends?★(38)_____Whenyoufeelstronglyaboutsomething,speakloudlyandclearlyandmakeeyecontact with people. People will judge you all the time, and usually they’ll misjudgeyou anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all?‎ ‎★Takecareofyourself.Eatahealthydietandgetenoughexercise.Don’tabuseyourbody,‎ don’t overload it, and don’t deny it any of the things it needs. At the same time, don’t obsess(沉迷).(39)_____Thosethingsare onlyshort-termmake-up. Confidencecomesfromwithin.In order to be confident, you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important.‎ ‎★Improve your posture(仪态). (40)_____ Don’t drop your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest sticks out slightly, but stay loose, otherwiseyou’llappearstubbornandnervous.Goodposturealsohelpswithdeepbreathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxed.‎ A.But smiling at yourself in the mirror helps you love yourself, thus making you a bit more confident.‎ A. Buying all the skin care products will not bring you closer to who you want to be.‎ B. It is surprising how powerful the simple step of taking action can be.‎ C. Do you always stay calm, cool and self-controlled, even in hurried situations?‎ A. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident.‎ B. Know that you have important things to say and do.‎ C. Here’s how to believe in yourself.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ It was December, there was endless card writing and shopping.I was too41to appreciate thetruemeaningofChristmas.Butitwasan42seasonforNicholas,mysix-year-oldson.‎ For weeks, he'd been practising43his school's coming Winter Show.‎ BusyasIwas,Iwasnotwillingtomisshisshiningmoment.I44toarriveattheshow ten minutes early. I looked around, and saw some parents sitting quietly on their seats.‎ The Winter Showwas filled with songsof reindeer(驯鹿), Santa Claus, and45. When my son'sclasscameonstage,Iwatchedasthey46begantheirperformance.Nicholasandhis ‎47werewearingredsweatersandbrightcaps.Thoseinthefrontrow48largeletters,‎ onebyone,tospelloutthetitleofthesong.Astheclass49"CisforChristmas",achild wouldholduptheletterC.50,"HisforHappy",andonandon,untileachchildhelduphis or her letter and51the complete message, "Christmas Love."‎ Theperformancewasgoingon,until52,wenoticedtherewassomethingwrong.A ‎53,quietgirlwasholdingtheletterM,upsidedown!Theaudienceofchildrenbeganto ‎54andlaughatthislittlegirl'smistake.Butshehadnoideatheywere55atherand stood straight, proudly holding her letter which appeared as W.‎ Thelaughtercontinued56manyteacherstriedtostopthem.Itcontinueduntilthelast letter was raised, and in surprise, we all saw it.57came over the audience. In that instant, we finally58thereason whywe werethere, why we celebrated59in thefirst place: there wasapurposeforit.For,whenthelastletterwasheldhigh,60readloudandclear,‎ ‎"CHRIST WAS LOVE." And, I believe, he still is.‎ 41. A. busyB. oldC. lazyD. happy 42. A.amazingB. upsettingC. excitingD.encouraging 43. A. toB. fromC. overD. for 44. A.failedB. triedC. attemptedD.managed 45. A. rainB. windC. snowD. fog 46. A. curiouslyB. proudlyC. anxiouslyD. bravely 47. A. classmatesB. teachersC. parentsD. brothers 48. A. put downB. held upC. brought forwardD. passed on 49. A. sangB. shoutedC. raisedD. lowered 50. A. HereB. ThereC. NowD. Then 51. A. wroteB. readC. presentedD. explained 52. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. luckilyD. naturally 53. A. thinB. fatC. bigD. small 54. A. whisperB. argueC. smileD. clap 55. A. staringB. laughingC. cryingD. aiming 56. A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. unless 57. A. AngerB. HappinessC. NoiseD. Silence 58. A. enjoyedB. understoodC. missedD. admitted 59. A. HalloweenB. Thanks givingC. ChristmasD. New Year 60. A. the messageB. the letterC. the purposeD. the song 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?‎ In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __61__(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it __62__(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __63__ most outstanding examples of environmental clean-up.‎ Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays__64__evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__65__(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and nowthe ‎ water in the river is __66__(clean) than ever.‎ Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit__67__isdriving yourfamilycrazy. Possiblyyoudrink toomuchordon't knowhow tocontrol yourcredit carduse. When youface suchan impossiblesituation，don'tyouwant aquick fixand something tochange immediately?‎ Whilethereare__68__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe ‎__69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be__70__(patience).‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Climbingismyfavouritesport.Iamveryfondit,especiallyinlaterautumn.Onedayearlyin the morning, my friends and I put on our sports shoes and start off. After climbing for half an hour, wegotatthetopofthemountain.Therewehadagoodviewmilesaround.Tothenorth,abig riverwascrossedthecity.Thereweremanyshipssailbusily.Alotofbeautifultreeswerethere, too.Thesunstartedtogodown,foritwastimewegoback.Ontheroadback,wewerelaughing and talking all the time. We had a good time that day, which was a true unforgettable experience.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 你的周围有一些高效能的同学，他们表现突出，这与他们良好的习惯是分不开的。请就此 话题用英语写一篇100个词的短文，举例说明他们的良好习惯，并谈谈你的看法。‎ 参考词汇：有效率的: adj efficient ；效率: n. efficiency 开头已经给出:‎ Some students have always been very efficient at schoolwork. _____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________‎ 听力:1.—5: CBACA 6—10: BACAB 11—15: CBCCC 16—20: AABCA ‎ 阅读: 21—24: ABBD 25—28: CDCA 29—31: CDB 32—35: DCBA ‎ 七选五:36—40: GDFBE ‎ 完形:41—45:ACDDC 46—50: BABAD 51—55: CBDAB 56—60: CDBCA 填空：61. was 62. actually　 63. the　64. or　 65. to reduce　 66. cleaner　67.that/which 68:amazing 69:changes 70:patient 改错：fond后加of / later改为late / start改为started/ got后的at改为to /crossed前was 删除/ sail改为sailing / for改为so或and / go改为went或前面加should / road改为way / ‎ ‎ true改成truly 书面：One possible student version:‎ Some students have always been very efficient at schoolwork, among whom, Li, monitor of our class, is an example. He distinguishes himself as the most productive student in the class.‎ When asked why he is always so productive, Li responded that it was some good habits that benefited him greatly and enabled him to be quite effective at schoolwork. Li always has a strictly followed plan, for he believes that efficiency depends on good organization. Besides, he makes full use of his time. He listens attentively and takes notes at class, keeping close pace with the teacher. After class, he not only finishes the homework but also makes sure that consolidation work has been done. Moreover, he attaches great importance to critical thinking, with which he never accepts anything blindly. ‎ From Li we can learn that a student’s good performance and success is closely connected with his good habits. Good habits are very important. We may benefit in them or suffer from the absence of them.‎