湖北省宜昌市长阳县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷 10页

高一英语试题 ‎ 说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎ ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where did the woman spend her holiday?‎ ‎ A. At her grandfather’s farm. B. On a boat. C. In a restaurant. ‎ ‎2. When might the woman get a purple scarf? ‎ ‎ A. This Thursday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Today.‎ ‎3. Why does Jack seem upset?‎ ‎ A. His classmates often judge him for their tastes.‎ ‎ B. His classmates don’t respect him.‎ ‎ C. His classmates don’t like him. ‎ ‎4. Who probably knows Mary’s phone number?‎ ‎ A. Linda. B. Michael. C. Lucy.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ ‎ A. Shop assistant and customer.‎ ‎ B. Classmates.‎ ‎ C. Teacher and student.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Who is Emily?‎ ‎ A. Kate’s English teacher. B. Kate’s elder sister. C. Kate’s mother.‎ ‎7. What does the man want to drink?‎ ‎ A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What will the speakers go to buy? ‎ ‎ A. A gift for their mother. B. A gift for their father. C. A gift for the woman. ‎ ‎9. How will the two speakers go to the shopping mall?‎ ‎ A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where are the man’s travel documents?‎ ‎ A. In his backpack. B. In the box. C. On the counter. ‎ ‎11. What are the two speakers trying to find?‎ ‎ A. A plane ticket. B. A passport. C. Some luggage.‎ ‎12. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. At the airport. C. In the post office.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man have to do this Saturday?‎ ‎ A. Go to the supermarket. B. Clean the house. C. Visit the woman’s house.‎ ‎14. When will the two speakers go in their spring outing?‎ ‎ A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Sunday.‎ ‎15. How will the two speakers go to Xiangshan?‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By bike C. By bus.‎ ‎16. What will the woman take with her?‎ ‎ A. A tent. B. Some snacks. C. Some drinks.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When is there no ice on Hudson Bay?‎ ‎ A. In January. B. In December. C. In October.‎ ‎18. How much did the polar bear weigh?‎ ‎ A. 1, 000 pounds. B. 2, 100 pounds. C. 1,200 pounds.‎ ‎19. What came after the man when he was in Africa?‎ ‎ A. A polar bear. B. A fierce dog. C. A husky.‎ ‎20. What did the husky do when she saw the polar bear?‎ ‎ A. She played with the polar bear.‎ ‎ B. She ran away immediately.‎ ‎ C. She fought with the polar bear.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it．And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is．That is what “Keeping up with the Joneses” is about．It is the story of someone who tries to look as rich as his neighbors．‎ The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand．He told this story about himself．He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23．That was a lot of money in those days．And he was proud of his wealth(财富). He got married and moved with his wife to a very rich neighborhood outside New York City．When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day．When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors．It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up．The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life．They moved back to an apartment in New York City．‎ Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors．He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it“Keeping up with the Joneses”, because“Jones”is a very ordinary(普通的) name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich ‎ lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years．‎ People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses．And there are“Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead．‎ ‎21. Which of the following is right ?‎ A. Momand was poor when he was 23.‎ B. Momand followed others’ way of life after moving outside New York city.‎ C. Momand and his wife went back to New York after becoming rich. ‎ D. The expression “Keeping up with the Joneses” was first used by Momand’s neighbour.‎ ‎22. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they___________．‎ A. want others to know or to think that they are rich B. hope to be rich people like their neighbors C. want to hide their wealth from other people D. would like to be ordinary people ‎23．Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is____．‎ A. an important name for important people B. a popular name in the ‎United States C. the name of the neighbor he did not like D. a name which people did not use any longer ‎24. According to the writer, it is _________ to keep up with the Joneses．‎ A. right B. interesting C. impossible D. good B I’ve always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I’ve found myself in．‎ My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old. She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list. She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed. ‎ ‎“I’ll be right back.” she said.‎ She was gone just a few minutes, but at that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up. I was left staring at the cashier, who was staring at me. “Do you have money for me, son?” she said. “I’ll need to be paid.” ‎ I didn’t realize she was just trying to please herself. So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed. ‎ By the time my mom returned, I was angry. “You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had nothing to give her.”‎ Now that I’m an adult, you’ll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet. I want to be prepared in case I need it. ‎ I’ve always admired people who are over-prepared. In college, I had a classmate named Norman. One day he was giving a speech on an overhead projector(投影仪) and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb（灯泡）on the projector blew out. We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new projector.‎ ‎“It’s Okay.” he said. “There’s nothing to worry about.”‎ We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out. He had brought along a ‎ spare(备用) bulb for the overhead projector. Who could even think of that?‎ I often told my students, “When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you.” And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office. So take money. Pack a light bulb. Be prepared. ‎ ‎25. Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases?‎ ‎ A. The boy was shopping by himself．‎ ‎ B. The boy’s mother asked her to do so．‎ ‎ C. The boy’s mother was away for something else．‎ ‎ D. The cashier was playing a joke on him．‎ ‎26. Why was the boy angry with his mother?‎ ‎ A. His mother left him alone．‎ ‎ B. He lost face in front of the cashier．‎ ‎ C. His mother forgot to buy something．‎ ‎ D. He had just quarreled with the cashier．‎ ‎27. Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?‎ ‎ A. He was always well-prepared．‎ ‎ B. His speech was about bulbs．‎ ‎ C. He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality．‎ ‎ D. He knew the bulb on the projector would blow out．‎ ‎28. What do the two stories tell us?‎ ‎ A. Accidents happen almost every day．‎ ‎ B. Money is the key that opens all doors.‎ ‎ C. In fine weather, prepare for a rainy day．‎ ‎ D. Chances are for those who are well-prepared．‎ ‎ C The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a woman’s life which was spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would possibly have been in her middle twenties. They would be likely(可能) to have seven or eight children and four or five of them lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years. During the twenty years, chances and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. ‎ Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty five and is likely to take paid work until they are sixty. Even while she has to take care of children, her work becomes easier by eating fast foods and using washing machines , cleaning robots and so on.‎ This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to play a role in their position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first chance and most of them took a full- time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school -leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women are likely to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until their first child is born. Many people return to full or part-time work after that. Such changes have caused a new relationship in the family, with both the husband and the wife accepting a great share of the ‎ duties and satisfactions of family life, and with both the husband and the wife sharing more equally in supporting the family, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.‎ ‎29. When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother _____. .‎ A . would expect to work until she died B．was usually expected to take up a paid job C．would be healthy enough to take up a paid job D．had much difficulty in finding a paid job ‎30. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to _____. .‎ A . marry so that they can get a job B．leave school as soon as they can C．give up their jobs forever after they are married D．continue working until they are going to have a baby ‎31. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to _____. .‎ A．stay at home after leaving school B．marry men younger than themselves C．start working again later in life D．marry while still at school D I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”（风格）of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”‎ Foreign tourists(游客) are often confused（困惑）in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks（地标）in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”‎ In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat；in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example , people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”‎ People in Los Angeles , California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure(度量) distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’ is about five minutes from here.” You say , “Yes , but how many miles away is it ?”They don’t know .‎ It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea .” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan !‎ ‎32. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a place, they usually ____________.‎ A. tell him/her what the place is like B. show him a map of the place ‎ C. tell him the names of the streets D. use recognizable buildings and places ‎ ‎33. What is the place where people measure distance in time ?‎ A. New York . B. Los Angeles . C. Kansas . D. Iowa ‎ ‎34. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _____________.‎ A. to save time B. to cheat him C. to be polite D. for fun ‎ ‎35. What can we infer from the text ?‎ A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.‎ B. It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.‎ C. People have similar understandings of politeness.‎ D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Quick tips for better time management Are you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:‎ ‎1. Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts. The plan gives you a good description of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to deal with most of the things you meet. 36 ‎ ‎2. Focus. Are you multi-tasking so much that you’re just not getting anything done? 37 Only focus on what you’re doing. You’ll be more efficient(效率高的) that way.‎ ‎3. Stay away from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work? QQ? Email checking? 38 One thing you can do is make it hard to check them — remove them from your browser(浏览器) quick links.‎ ‎4. 39 Don’t take on more than you can deal with. For the distractions(分心的事物) that come in when you’re doing other things, give a firm no. Or do it later.‎ ‎5. Decide to be early. When you prepare to be on time, you’ll either be on time or late. 40 However, if you decide to be early, you’ll most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.‎ A. Learn to say “No”.‎ B. Cut off when you need to.‎ C. Stop checking them so often.‎ D. Most of the time you’ll be late.‎ E. Great ways to know your time spent.‎ F. If so, focus on just one key task at one time.‎ G. Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ I recently joined an organization called Kindness Water，which was 41 by Phillip Wagner. One day when he was reading the newspaper , he 42 a story about Africa and was 43 to learn that 3.6million people died every year．The reason why they died was 44 there was not enough clean drinking water. He knew he had to help．So he 45 money from friends and churches to help the people in a Malawai village to dig a well (水井). Then he set up a bottled water company and 100% of the money he made was used to 46 more wells. Within a year, he gave a hand to more people in Uganda．Since then，there have been 550wells in 19countries and more than 325000 people have been helped． But here is what really 47 me：It all started with one man，Phillip Wagner who wanted to make a difference．He saw a need and he did what he could to help those in trouble. Thousands of others ‎ who read the same 48 that morning might have also been surprised when they learned the 49 that so many people didn’t have clean drinking water. But all those people didn't 50 .They thought，"Oh well. That's too bad． 51 , somebody will help those 52 don't have any clean water．" Phillip Wagner decided to be that somebody，and 53 the help of thousands of others who have joined, he is making a difference to the world．You see， 54 change starts with ordinary people doing their 55 ．I want to be one of those 56 makers． As a video of children smiling and swimming in clean water rolled in the background，Phillip Wagner said，I just want you to know that I 57 my all，did my best，brought happiness to someone and 58 this world a little better just because I was here．" Let's live out those words today．59 you choose to help the homeless people or 60 any other good things for those in need，let's be difference makers．Let's leave this world a little better．‎ ‎41. A. started B. scheduled C. recognized D. attended ‎42. A. set down B. thought of C. made up D. came across ‎43. A. calm B. surprised C. excited D. lucky ‎44. A. because B. when C. that D. how ‎45. A. found B. collected C. earned D. cost ‎46. A. sell B. fill C. build D. buy ‎47. A. changed B. moved C. concerned D. excited ‎48. A. book B. magazine C. article D. picture ‎49. A. idea B. attitude C. organization D. fact ‎50. A. act B. ignore C. prepare D. join ‎51. A. Frequently B. Smoothly C. Gradually D. Hopefully ‎52. A. who B. which C. whom D. they ‎53. A. under B. from C. with D. by ‎54. A. real B. hard C. little D. frequent ‎55. A. things B. housework C. work D. part ‎56. A. decision B. dream C. water D. difference ‎57. A. showed B. gave C. lost D. threw ‎58. A. left B. guided C. promised D. wished ‎59. A. If B. Whether C. Since D. Before ‎60. A. record B. remember C. do D. know 第II卷 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Recently, I feel upset for I have a strange neighbor. She lives in a house with 61 (dust) curtains 62 (hang) before dirty windows. I don’t know if it is because she has no friend 63 she has developed the habit of setting down a series of facts she has gone through in her diary.‎ She seldom goes outdoors. 64 , one day I happened 65 (meet) her when she was ‎ walking the dog in the park at dusk. She looked tired and I wondered 66 she was experiencing. She was much 67 (concern) about my new novel. It was the first time in a year that I 68 (communicate) with her face to face. We didn’t stop talking until the sky was 69 (entire) dark. We had got to go home immediately because a thunder storm was 70 its way!‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English. Many people think the English speaking on TV and the radio is standard English. This is why in the very early days of radio, those reporting the news expected to speak excellent English. When people use words and expressions different in the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. Geography also plays a part in make dialects. American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world. The USA is a large country that many different dialects are spoken. Although many Americans move a lot, they will recognize and understood each other’s dialects with difficulty.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是小明，你的朋友小东是一名高一的学生，他在英语学习上有困难，他想改变现状。请你根据下面的要点给他发一封邮件给他一些建议。‎ ‎1.经常复习单词、短语 ‎2.上课认真听讲，不懂就问 ‎3.多与同学用英语交流 注意：1. 词数：100-120左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 高一英语答案 听力 （20×1.5=30） 1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BABCC 16-20 ACCBA 阅读 （20×2 =40） 21-25 BABCD 26-30 BACDD 31-35CDBCA 36-40 GFCAD 完形 （20×1.5=30） 41-45 ADBCB 46-50 CBCDA 51-55DACAD 56-60 DBABC 语法填空：（10×1.5=15）‎ ‎61. dusty 62. hanging 63. that 64. However 65. to meet ‎ ‎66. what 67. concerned 68. had communicated 69. entirely 70.on ‎ 短文改错：（10×1=10）‎ Believe it or not, there is no such a thing as standard English. Many people think the English speaking on TV ‎ ‎ spoken ‎ and the radio is standard English. This is why in the early days of radio, those reporting the news∧ expected to ‎ ‎ because were speak excellent English.When people use words and expressions different in the “standard language”, it is called a ‎ ‎ from dialect. Geography also plays a part in make dialects. American English has such many dialects because people ‎ ‎ making so have come from all over the world. The USA is a large country that many different dialects are spoken. Although where ‎ many Americans move a lot, they will recognize and understood each other’s dialects with difficulty.‎ ‎ understand without 书面表达：（25）‎ Dear Xiao dong,‎ I'm very sorry that you have difficulty in learning English. However , the situation is easy to change if you take my advice . Here are some tips for you to follow.‎ Firstly, it is very useful for you to go over the words and expressions regularly. If you do this, you can use them freely whenever you want to . Secondly, I find it necessary for you to listen to your teacher carefully and ask him if you have any trouble. By doing this, you will make much progress, and at the same time your teacher can give your more help. Thirdly, you'd better practise ‎ English with your classmates as often as possible, which is a good way to improve your speaking skills. Finally, I suggest that you should watch more English movies and listen to more English songs. That way , you will become more interested in it .‎ As long as you take my advice, I am sure you will have a good command of English soon.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Xiao Ming ‎ ‎ Li Hua