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2021届高考英语大一轮复习Unit10Money课时作业10a北师大版必修4

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课时作业10 Money Ⅰ.课标单词 写作词汇——————————明其义 ‎1.advance vi.前进;取得进展 ‎2.earn vt.挣得,赚得 ‎3.bargain n.& vi.讨价还价;便宜货 ‎4.appeal vi.吸引,呼吁 ‎5.balance n.平衡 ‎6.defeat vt.战胜,击败 ‎7.contact vt. & n.联系,接触 ‎ ‎8.replace vt.代替,取代 ‎9.importance n.重要(性)‎ ‎10.pleased adj.高兴的,满意的 ‎11.rude adj.粗鲁的,无礼的 ‎12.firm adj.坚定的;稳固的 ‎13.approximately adv.近似地,大约地 ‎14.focus n.调焦,焦点 阅读词汇—————————————————悉其用 ‎1.applause n. 鼓掌,喝彩    2.native adj. 出生地的,本土的 ‎3.percentage n. 百分比,百分率 4.bow vi. 鞠躬;点头 ‎5.passerby n. 途人,过路人 6.technique n. 技术,技巧 ‎7.enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的 ‎8.secondhand adj. 旧的,用过的,二手的 ‎9.hardworking adj. 勤奋的 10.businessman n. 商人,实业家 ‎11.drunk adj. (酒)醉的 12.journalist n. 新闻工作者,记者 ‎13.greedy adj. 贪婪的,贪心的 14.cash n. 现金,现款 ‎15.comment vi. & vt. 评论 16.remove vt. 移开,挪走 ‎17.economy n. 经济 ‎18.aggressive adj. 好斗的,有进取心的 ‎19.signal n. 信号,暗号 ‎20.automatic adj. 自动的 ‎21.customer n. 顾客 ‎22.flash n. 闪光灯;闪光,闪烁 拓展词汇————————————————————————————————————通其变 ‎1.determine vt.确定,决定→determination n.决心,决定→determined adj.有决心的;坚决的 ‎2.motivate vt.使有动机,促使激发→motivation n.动力,诱因 5‎ ‎3.achievement n.成就,完成→achieve vt.完成;实现 ‎4.exist vi.存在,生存→existence n.存在,生存 ‎5.variety n.多样化,多样性→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.相异,不同 ‎6.behave vi.举止,表现→behavior n.举止,表现 ‎7.concern vt.使忧虑;与……相关→concerned adj.担心的;涉及的→concerning prep.关于 ‎8.practical adj.实用的;实践的→practise v.实践→practice n.实践 ‎9.puzzle vt.使困惑 n.谜语→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的 ‎10.product n.产品;出品→produce v.生产→production n.生产;成果;作品 ‎11.enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的→enthusiasm n.热情 ‎12.annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅→annoyed adj.感到烦恼的→annoying adj.令人烦恼的→annoyance n.烦恼 ‎13.ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的→shame v.使感到羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的,丢脸的 ‎14.amusement n.乐趣,娱乐活动→amuse vt.以……自娱,逗……乐→amused adj.觉得好笑的→amusing adj.有趣的,好笑的 ‎15.aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n.认识,觉察 ‎16.fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地 语境活用—————————(用所给单词的适当形式填空)‎ ‎1.Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(concern)‎ ‎2.Health awareness has increased over the past decade. As a result, smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.(aware)‎ ‎3.She was deeply ashamed of her son's behaviour at the dinner table, but her husband thought it wasn't a shameful action.(shame)‎ ‎4.There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary)‎ ‎5.The city offering an appealing combination of sporting and cultural events really appeals to local citizens. (appeal)‎ ‎6.If God doesn't exist,_why did the concept of his existence become almost universal?(exist)‎ ‎7.Practical experience is often very important and practice is the direct way to get experience. (practice)‎ 5‎ ‎8.Mr Black is an amusing person who often amuses us with amusing stories. So staying with him is really a kind of amusement.(amuse)‎ ‎9.He is a determined person and once he determines to do something, he will never change.(determine)‎ ‎10.The puzzled look on her face shows that she is puzzled about the puzzling question.(puzzle)‎ Ⅱ.课标短语 短语速记——————————————‎ ‎1.put_off 推迟 ‎2.out_of_work 失业 ‎3.give_away 赠送给;泄露(秘密)‎ ‎4.drop_out 退出;退学 ‎5.make/earn_a_living 谋生 ‎6.be_determined_to_do_sth. 决心做某事 ‎7.dream_up 凭空想出;虚构出 ‎8.take_turns 轮流 ‎9.be_concerned_about 对……关心;挂念 ‎10.turn_one's_back_on 不理睬;拒绝 ‎11.be tired of... 厌倦了……‎ ‎12.appeal to... 吸引……‎ ‎13.to_be_exact 确切地说 ‎14.what's_more 而且;此外 ‎15.be_associated_with 将……与……联系起来 语境活用——————————(选用上面的短语填空)‎ ‎1.In the old days many girls in the countryside had to drop_out of school.‎ ‎2.Because of the rain the football match has been put_off.‎ ‎3.We were_tired_of hearing about his trip to India.‎ ‎4.The police appealed_to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved.‎ ‎5.The millionaire has_given_away most of his money to the poor and now he isn't a millionaire.‎ ‎6.The male and female birds take_turns in sitting on the eggs.‎ ‎7.He turned_his_back_on his family when he became famous.‎ ‎8.I was_concerned_about that old man. He looked completely exhausted.‎ ‎9.Before he found the new job, he had been out_of_work for a year.‎ ‎10.He learns quickly, and what's_more,_he remembers all that he has learnt.‎ Ⅲ.重点句型 5‎ 教材还原———————‎ ‎1.If_so,_it is time for you to think again.‎ 如果这样的话,你需要再考虑一下了。‎ ‎2.There are certainly no signs that_Charles_was_a_rich_man!‎ 没有确切的迹象表明查尔斯曾经是一个富人!‎ ‎3.It is no_bigger_than a credit card!‎ 它和一张信用卡一样,都不大。‎ ‎4.How_come?‎ 怎么会?‎ ‎5.The_more you use English, the_more you will want to learn it.‎ 你英语用得越多,你就越想学习它。‎ ‎6.They are very practical_and_easy_to_wash.‎ 它们非常实用而且便于清洗。‎ 写作运用——————————————————‎ ‎1.You should study hard; if_so,_you can pass the exam.‎ 你应该好好学习,如果这样的话,你就能考试及格了。‎ ‎2.It's my sincere hope_that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since you left.‎ 我真诚地希望你能抽时间再来天津参观一下,这个城市自从你离开后已经发生了巨大的变化。‎ ‎3.They are twins and look alike, but he is no_cleverer_than his younger brother.‎ 他们是双胞胎,长得很像,但他并不比他弟弟聪明。‎ ‎4.If she spent five years in Paris, how_come she can't speak a word of French?‎ 假若她已在巴黎待了五年,怎么一句法语都不会说呢?‎ ‎5.The_more books we read, the_more learned we become.‎ 我们书读得越多,我们就越有学问。‎ ‎6.Bad habits, once formed,are_difficult_and_sometimes_even_impossible_to_get_rid_of.‎ 坏习惯一旦形成就很难改掉,有时甚至不可能改掉。‎ Ⅳ.语篇整合 话题与语篇填空—————————‎ Many people are dreaming of becoming a millionaire, believing that they would have all the 1.enjoyable (enjoy) things once they 话题与短文改错———————‎ 5‎ ‎ got rich. 2.However,_it is not the case with Charles Gray, who used to be very rich and live in a huge sixbedroom house. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with secondhand furniture. There are no signs 3.that Charles was once a rich man! He eats vegetables 4.grown (grow) by himself in his small garden. And he gets his clothes and a lot of other things 5.from charity shops.‎ But Charles appreciates this change. He was pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. He was tired of being a person who had everything in a world 6.where many people had nothing. He made the choice 7.to_give (give) all his money away. And this, he said, brought him true 8.happiness (happy).‎ To live a life free of worries, many people want to earn a lot of money. However, few of them succeed. Charles Gray decided to drop out and has discovered that having only a little money 9.makes (make) him free. Are there any things he misses? “No, I'm much happier now. I wouldn't go back to 10.being (be) rich for anything—no way.”‎ 5‎

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