2021届高考英语大一轮复习Unit10Money课时作业10a北师大版必修4 5页

课时作业10　Money Ⅰ.课标单词 写作词汇——————————明其义 ‎1．advance vi.前进；取得进展 ‎2．earn vt.挣得，赚得 ‎3．bargain n．& vi.讨价还价；便宜货 ‎4．appeal vi.吸引，呼吁 ‎5．balance n．平衡 ‎6．defeat vt.战胜，击败 ‎7．contact vt. & n．联系，接触 ‎ ‎8．replace vt.代替，取代 ‎9．importance n．重要(性)‎ ‎10．pleased adj.高兴的，满意的 ‎11．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的 ‎12．firm adj.坚定的；稳固的 ‎13．approximately adv.近似地，大约地 ‎14．focus n．调焦，焦点 阅读词汇—————————————————悉其用 ‎1．applause n. 鼓掌，喝彩　　　　2.native adj. 出生地的，本土的 ‎3．percentage n. 百分比，百分率 4.bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 ‎5．passerby n. 途人，过路人 6.technique n. 技术，技巧 ‎7．enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的 ‎8．secondhand adj. 旧的，用过的，二手的 ‎9．hardworking adj. 勤奋的 10.businessman n. 商人，实业家 ‎11．drunk adj. (酒)醉的 12.journalist n. 新闻工作者，记者 ‎13．greedy adj. 贪婪的，贪心的 14.cash n. 现金，现款 ‎15．comment vi. & vt. 评论 16.remove vt. 移开，挪走 ‎17．economy n. 经济 ‎18．aggressive adj. 好斗的，有进取心的 ‎19．signal n. 信号，暗号 ‎20．automatic adj. 自动的 ‎21．customer n. 顾客 ‎22．flash n. 闪光灯；闪光，闪烁 拓展词汇————————————————————————————————————通其变 ‎1．determine vt.确定，决定→determination n．决心，决定→determined adj.有决心的；坚决的 ‎2．motivate vt.使有动机，促使激发→motivation n．动力，诱因 5‎ ‎3．achievement n．成就，完成→achieve vt.完成；实现 ‎4．exist vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存 ‎5．variety n．多样化，多样性→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．相异，不同 ‎6．behave vi.举止，表现→behavior n．举止，表现 ‎7．concern vt.使忧虑；与……相关→concerned adj.担心的；涉及的→concerning prep.关于 ‎8．practical adj.实用的；实践的→practise v．实践→practice n．实践 ‎9．puzzle vt.使困惑 n．谜语→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的 ‎10．product n．产品；出品→produce v．生产→production n．生产；成果；作品 ‎11．enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的，热情的→enthusiasm n．热情 ‎12．annoy vt.使烦恼，打搅→annoyed adj.感到烦恼的→annoying adj.令人烦恼的→annoyance n．烦恼 ‎13．ashamed adj.羞耻的，惭愧的→shame v．使感到羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的，丢脸的 ‎14．amusement n．乐趣，娱乐活动→amuse vt.以……自娱，逗……乐→amused adj.觉得好笑的→amusing adj.有趣的，好笑的 ‎15．aware adj.知道的，意识到的→awareness n．认识，觉察 ‎16．fluent adj.流利的→fluently adv.流利地 语境活用—————————(用所给单词的适当形式填空)‎ ‎1．Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(concern)‎ ‎2．Health awareness has increased over the past decade. As a result, smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.(aware)‎ ‎3．She was deeply ashamed of her son's behaviour at the dinner table, but her husband thought it wasn't a shameful action.(shame)‎ ‎4．There are various goods in the new supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars. The variety of them attracts many customers.(vary)‎ ‎5．The city offering an appealing combination of sporting and cultural events really appeals to local citizens. (appeal)‎ ‎6．If God doesn't exist,_why did the concept of his existence become almost universal？(exist)‎ ‎7．Practical experience is often very important and practice is the direct way to get experience. (practice)‎ 5‎ ‎8．Mr Black is an amusing person who often amuses us with amusing stories. So staying with him is really a kind of amusement.(amuse)‎ ‎9．He is a determined person and once he determines to do something, he will never change.(determine)‎ ‎10．The puzzled look on her face shows that she is puzzled about the puzzling question.(puzzle)‎ Ⅱ.课标短语 短语速记——————————————‎ ‎1．put_off 推迟 ‎2．out_of_work 失业 ‎3．give_away 赠送给；泄露(秘密)‎ ‎4．drop_out 退出；退学 ‎5．make/earn_a_living 谋生 ‎6．be_determined_to_do_sth. 决心做某事 ‎7．dream_up 凭空想出；虚构出 ‎8.take_turns 轮流 ‎9．be_concerned_about 对……关心；挂念 ‎10．turn_one's_back_on 不理睬；拒绝 ‎11．be tired of... 厌倦了……‎ ‎12．appeal to... 吸引……‎ ‎13．to_be_exact 确切地说 ‎14．what's_more 而且；此外 ‎15．be_associated_with 将……与……联系起来 语境活用——————————(选用上面的短语填空)‎ ‎1．In the old days many girls in the countryside had to drop_out of school.‎ ‎2．Because of the rain the football match has been put_off.‎ ‎3．We were_tired_of hearing about his trip to India.‎ ‎4．The police appealed_to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved.‎ ‎5．The millionaire has_given_away most of his money to the poor and now he isn't a millionaire.‎ ‎6．The male and female birds take_turns in sitting on the eggs.‎ ‎7．He turned_his_back_on his family when he became famous.‎ ‎8．I was_concerned_about that old man. He looked completely exhausted.‎ ‎9．Before he found the new job, he had been out_of_work for a year.‎ ‎10．He learns quickly, and what's_more,_he remembers all that he has learnt.‎ Ⅲ.重点句型 5‎ 教材还原———————‎ ‎1．If_so,_it is time for you to think again.‎ 如果这样的话，你需要再考虑一下了。‎ ‎2．There are certainly no signs that_Charles_was_a_rich_man!‎ 没有确切的迹象表明查尔斯曾经是一个富人！‎ ‎3．It is no_bigger_than a credit card!‎ 它和一张信用卡一样，都不大。‎ ‎4．How_come?‎ 怎么会？‎ ‎5．The_more you use English, the_more you will want to learn it.‎ 你英语用得越多，你就越想学习它。‎ ‎6．They are very practical_and_easy_to_wash.‎ 它们非常实用而且便于清洗。‎ 写作运用——————————————————‎ ‎1．You should study hard; if_so,_you can pass the exam.‎ 你应该好好学习，如果这样的话，你就能考试及格了。‎ ‎2．It's my sincere hope_that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since you left.‎ 我真诚地希望你能抽时间再来天津参观一下，这个城市自从你离开后已经发生了巨大的变化。‎ ‎3．They are twins and look alike, but he is no_cleverer_than his younger brother.‎ 他们是双胞胎，长得很像，但他并不比他弟弟聪明。‎ ‎4．If she spent five years in Paris, how_come she can't speak a word of French?‎ 假若她已在巴黎待了五年，怎么一句法语都不会说呢？‎ ‎5．The_more books we read, the_more learned we become.‎ 我们书读得越多，我们就越有学问。‎ ‎6．Bad habits, once formed，are_difficult_and_sometimes_even_impossible_to_get_rid_of.‎ 坏习惯一旦形成就很难改掉，有时甚至不可能改掉。‎ Ⅳ.语篇整合 话题与语篇填空—————————‎ Many people are dreaming of becoming a millionaire, believing that they would have all the 1.enjoyable (enjoy) things once they 话题与短文改错———————‎ 5‎ ‎ got rich. 2.However,_it is not the case with Charles Gray, who used to be very rich and live in a huge sixbedroom house. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with secondhand furniture. There are no signs 3.that Charles was once a rich man! He eats vegetables 4.grown (grow) by himself in his small garden. And he gets his clothes and a lot of other things 5.from charity shops.‎ But Charles appreciates this change. He was pleased to give up the lifestyle of a rich man. He was tired of being a person who had everything in a world 6.where many people had nothing. He made the choice 7.to_give (give) all his money away. And this, he said, brought him true 8.happiness (happy)．‎ To live a life free of worries, many people want to earn a lot of money. However, few of them succeed. Charles Gray decided to drop out and has discovered that having only a little money 9.makes (make) him free. Are there any things he misses? “No, I'm much happier now. I wouldn't go back to 10.being (be) rich for anything—no way.”‎ 5‎