2018-2019学年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 21页

天门 仙桃 潜江 ‎ 2018-2019学期度第二学期期末考试试题 高 二 英 语 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Amazon Best Sellers: Best Books A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership-April 17, 2018 by James Comey In his book, James Comey, the former FBI director, shares his experiences from his career of American government, exploring what good, ethical（道德的）leadership looks like. His journey provides a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader.‎ Hardcover $17.99‎ ‎12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos- January 23, 2018 by Jordan B. Peterson What does everyone in the modern world need to know? Famous psychologist Jordan B. Peterson's answer combines the truths of ancient tradition with the findings of scientific research.‎ Hardcover $15.57‎ How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van Doren With half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book is the best guide to reading comprehension for the general reader, completely rewritten and updated with new material.Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon, a living classic that introduces and clarifies the various levels of reading and how to achieve them—from elementary reading, through systematic skimming, to speed reading.‎ Paperback $10.31‎ Everybody, Always: Becoming Love in a World Full of Setbacks and Difficult People- April 17, 2018 by Bob Goff What happens when we stop avoiding difficult people and simply love everyone? In his ‎ inspiring follow-up to the New York Times bestselling phenomenon Love Does, Bob Goff takes readers on a journey into the secret of living without fear, care, restriction, or worry.‎ Paperback $10.19‎ ‎21. If you want to become an effective leader, which book can you try?‎ A. How to Read a Book B. A Higher Loyalty ‎ C. 12 Rules for Life D. Everybody, Always ‎22. What do we know about How to Read a Book?‎ A. It has been published since 1940. ‎ B. It is completely the same as the original one.‎ C. It is written by Mortimer J. Adler alone. ‎ D. It is about living without fear.‎ ‎23. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. All the four books are paperbacks. ‎ B. Jordan B. Peterson is the former FBI director.‎ C. Paperbacks are cheaper than hardcovers. ‎ D. Bob Goff is a famous psychologist.‎ B The internet isn't always a happy place. But there are groups trying to change that. Kuakuaqun, or “praising group” on Wechat, in which people send out compliments and positive messages, are becoming popular among university students in China.‎ Praising groups have been founded by students from several universities, such as Fudan University, Communication University of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology. People can even buy memberships of such groups on online platforms like Taobao. Once admitted, they make complimentary comments about each other and even ask to be complimented on particular things.‎ The praising groups come at a time when the mental health of young Chinese is getting attention. As young Chinese seek company and confidence, the praising groups meet a lot of psychological needs. “The group allows me to see the good qualities in myself that I often overlook and look at the bright side of everything. Kindness from strangers can help me feel much better,” Tian Jiayin, 22, told China Daily.‎ The popularity of chat groups is also a reflection of Chinese culture, reported Global Times. As many young Chinese are raised to be modest, it’s uncommon for them to openly seek and give praise. As a result, they desire compliments as they grow up. “If the kids got more praise from parents and teachers, their desire for praise wouldn't be so strong,” said Dai Ji, a psychologist from Hunan University of Commerce.‎ But Chen Kan, a psychologist from Fudan University, warned that members of praising groups should be cautious about giving or receiving praise. “The biggest risk is the constant emphasis on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see the ‘true self’,” she said.‎ ‎24. What does the underlined word “compliments” in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A. praises B. questions C. advice D. information ‎25. Why do many Chinese university students like Kuakuaqun?‎ A. It gives them a discount on Taobao. ‎ B. It helps them with their studies.‎ C. It makes them feel confident. ‎ D. It helps them make new friends.‎ ‎26. What does Chen Kan think of giving or receiving praise?‎ A. Receiving praise is more helpful than being modest.‎ B. Parents and teachers should give young people more praise.‎ C. kids should be encouraged to openly seek and give praise.‎ D. Too much praise might stop kids from seeing their true selves.‎ ‎27. What is the main idea of the article?‎ A. Tips for getting motivated ‎ B. The “lost” generation in China C. Origin of the praising culture in China ‎ D. Advantages and disadvantages of Kuakuaqun C Former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said, “The British are the only people who like to be told how bad things are.” This is definitely true of British comedy. Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true. We love to use our sense of humor to complain and be negative.‎ British comedy, for example, draws a fine line between comedy and tragedy. BBC’s The ‎ Office is a TV show，famous for its dry humor. The main character, David Brent, is a foolish man, and the show's comedy comes from his delusions. For example, he often tells himself that he is loved by everyone but the viewer can see that everyone hates him.‎ Stupid characters for the audience to laugh at are an old tradition in Britain. In Shakespeare's play Twelfth Night, the character Malvolio is an old man whom people play tricks on. The audience will laugh away, although the reality is that this man is a truly tragic individual.‎ This side of British humor is reflected in friendships as well. At university, my friends and I would always laugh at one another. I had an American friend who actually found this sarcasm(挖苦)quite upsetting. She didn't realize that in Britain, the better friends you are with someone, the more you laugh at them. This approach—laughing at everything—may sound rather depressing, but our strange humor played a big part in British history. In the second World War, along with a stiff upper lip, the British got through it by laughing. What else was there to do?‎ There is a saying in English: “Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone.” If you are ever on the receiving end of British sarcasm, you may feel like crying, but it's best to just laugh it off!‎ ‎28. How is British comedy different from other types?‎ A. It is often surprising and boring . ‎ B. It often laughs at human nature.‎ C. It is often about the bad things in life . ‎ D. It often makes people feel depressed.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word “delusion” in paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. strong abilities B. fun characters ‎ C. wrong beliefs D. deep doubt ‎30. Why is Shakespeare's play Twelfth Night mentioned in the article?‎ A. To show one of the best examples of British comedy.‎ B. To explain how Shakespeare's comedy is different from others'.‎ C. To show how difficult it is to make people accept British comedy.‎ D. To prove Britain has a long tradition of laughing at stupid characters.‎ ‎31. How does the author advise people to react to British sarcasm?‎ A. Learn from it. B. Don't take it seriously.‎ C. Forget about the upsetting things. D. Be careful not to make stupid mistakes.‎ D Parrots have been known to mimic words, but have you ever thought how they communicate? The sounds they make may sound meaningless to us, but new research has found that wild parrots are actually given names by their parents.‎ According to a study led by Karl Berg of Cornell University in the US, nestlings (雏鸟) are given a unique sound of their own, which stays with them for their entire lives.‎ In the study, the team placed hidden cameras in the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team found slight differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each chick. And even before the nestlings had learned to communicate properly, the baby birds seemed to recognize and mimic their calls.‎ Sounds very similar to humans, doesn't it?‎ The study also proved that these signature calls are acquired socially not genetically. To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising nestlings that were not theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists concluded the nestlings all used names similar to those the parents (whether biological or nonbiological) called them for the first weeks of their lives. Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the first proven example of a non- human species teaching acoustical(声学的)communication.”‎ Lead scientist for the study, Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say, ‘Well, all those calls are just noise’, but I think they're having conversations.”‎ When asked what else the parrots might be saying, Berg replied, “The theory is that these birds are deciding where the food is.” “Do we want to go 3 km North-northwest?” “Do we want to go to that field?’ They are sort of arguing or discussing.” Natural science author, Virginia Morell wrote: “Very gradually, scientists are learning to understand the conversations of very different animals that live lives rich with plans, quarrels and romance.”‎ You never know, if the science of animal translation keeps advancing, we might one day be watching a reality series about parrots.‎ ‎32. What did the new research find about wild parrots?‎ A. They can talk by learning from people. ‎ B. The sounds they make are meaningless.‎ C. They have names given by their parents. ‎ D. They have a unique way of making sounds.‎ ‎33. Which of the following may the scientists agree with?‎ A. Different parrots are called differently by the their parents.‎ B. Baby parrots can tell who their biological parents are.‎ C. Baby parrots can mimic their biological parents' calls better.‎ D. Parrots are the most skilled animals in acoustical communication.‎ ‎34. Why did the scientists switch the eggs in the study?‎ A. To see whether the parents could recognize their own babies.‎ B. To see whether the parrots made the same sounds all their lives.‎ C. To see whether the signature calls were acquired socially or genetically.‎ D. To see whether biological and nonbiological parents named babies differently.‎ ‎35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?‎ A. A new research in the US B. Parrots can really talk C. Conversations of animals D. Parrots make meaningless sounds 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ In the networked world, it's very difficult to talk to Chinese people without using emojis（表情符号）. However, did you know that people in different age groups have totally different preferences for choosing their emojis? The result is based on a report released by Tencent's WeChat, on its official weibo account on Wednesday.‎ According to the report, for users who were born in the 2000s, their favorite WeChat emoji would probably be the widely used “facepalm”. 36 They also may be a night owl without much sleep, while iced beverages and desserts are their cup of tea.‎ For China's post-90s WeChat users, 37 , and the emoji “face with tears of joy” may rule their online social life. Also, their reading materials have changed from entertainment and gossip to the current relationship and lifestyle pieces.‎ And if you were born in the 1980s, your tastes have remained the same. 38 And “grin” is your emoji of the year.‎ ‎39 They like to use the emoji “chuckle(咯咯笑)” and go through their moments frequently every day.‎ Users over 55 are the early-bird group with rich entertainment activities in WeChat, such as looking through moments, reading and shopping. 40 ‎ Since the release of the report, some online users believe that their chat data has been used for big-data analysis. But others are asking where they can attain their own personalized WeChat usage reports.‎ A. WeChat is China's most popular messaging app.‎ B. You are still fond of reading news on national affairs.‎ C. They like to cheer up others, so their favorite emoji is “giving a thumbs-up”.‎ D. they are likely to get up later in the morning compared with other groups E. It is well known that most people tend to use emojis when chatting.‎ F. It’s said that the “facepalm” emoji is based on the famous movie star Stephen Chow.‎ G. WeChat users born in the 1970s are called the optimistic group.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My husband and I only have one car. So after work, I always walk to his office and wait for him to 41 me home.‎ One day, while I was waiting for him, a beautiful car 42 near me. I was busily admiring the car when I 43 the driver. Honestly, she was probably the 44 woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen. Her 45 were as blue as sea, and she had teeth like an even row of pearls. Minutes later, a man came out of the building and walked over to her. They kissed and drove off.‎ Sitting there, 46 in jeans and a T-shirt, I wanted to cry. It is so 47 that people have it all.‎ The next week I saw her again, and after that it became almost 48 to see her. I would 49 if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to 50 the car so I could see her in full length. Did she 51 classy, high-heeled shoes?‎ A few weeks later, this question was 52 for me.‎ I was waiting in my usual place and the woman's husband came over to their car. He opened the door. 53 the pretty woman walked around to the passenger side, 54 on a walking stick. She 55 one leg with her hands and then the other one; she had a prosthetic (假肢) on her ‎ left leg and a brace (支架) her right one.‎ As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband arrived, I told him what had 56 . He said he knew her husband and that, when the lady was 12 years old, she had been 57 in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Both her parents were killed. The rail company made a large settlement with her because the crossing had no 58 ; that is why she owned such a nice car.‎ For weeks I had 59 this woman and her way of life. Now I realize how lucky I am. When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, don't be fooled by 60 .‎ 41. A. walk B. drive C. fly D. ship 42. A. rang up B. sped up C. went up D. pulled up 43. A. noticed B. recognized C. greeted D. observed 44. A. prettiest B. proudest C. strictest D. strongest 45. A. fingers B. ears C. eyes D. nose 46. A. covered B. wrapped C. put D. dressed 47. A. touching B. unfair C. interesting D. surprising 48. A. boring B. stressful C. routine D. amusing 49. A. refer B. whisper C. wonder D. expect 50. A. get out of B. get into C. go up D. go through 51. A. wear B. oppose C. abuse D. ban 52. A. raised B. handled C. solved D. answered 53. A. Immediately B. Slowly C. Curiously D. Fortunately 54. A. putting B. carrying C. turning D. leaning 55. A. pressed B. skipped C. lifted D. slid 56. A. disappeared B. changed C. happened D. lost 57. A. limited B. trapped C. lost D. sunk 58. A. announcement B. signals C. appeal D. station 59. A. envied B. ignored C. respected D. understood 60. A. confidence B. confusion C. ambition D. appearance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ During the 61 (twenty) century , the temperature of the earth 62 (rise) about one degree Fahrenheit. It is a rapid increase when compared 63 other natural changes .‎ There is no doubt 64 the earth is becoming warmer. Scientists believe 65 is human activity that has caused this global warming. The increase in the earth's temperature is due to the 66 (burn) of fossil fuels. Some byproducts of this process 67 (call) “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of 68 is carbon dioxide. Without the “greenhouse effect”, the earth would be thirty-three degree Celsius 69 (cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the global temperature 70 (go) up.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。‎ Within a few month, we are going to have a new set of banknotes. These bills will have new security features, that will make printing fake money even harder .‎ We’ve been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, the world’s earliest paper money naming jiaozi was made by Chinese people. Obvious, paper money is cheaper to make and easy to carry than metal coins. But now, in the digital age, paper money seemed to be disappearing. From supermarkets to street stalls (小摊) , people pay by use the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on your phones. But some say it may be take a little longer than you think see paper money go away.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom 的中文取得很大的进步，且对中国文学有着深厚的兴趣，他想买一本书，请你写一封e-mail，向他推荐一本书，并写出推荐的理由。‎ 内容包括： ‎ ‎1. 推荐的书名；‎ ‎2. 推荐这本书的三个主要原因；‎ ‎3. 重申这本书的优点。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎2019年春季学期期末考试试题 高 二 英 语 参考答案 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ ‎ 1-5 CAABC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BAACC ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ ‎21-23 BAC 24-27 ACDD 28-31 CCDB 32-35CACB 36-40 FDBGC 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 BDAAC 46-50 DBCCA 51-55 ADBDC 56-60 CBBAD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 61. twentieth 62. rose 63. to/with 64. that 65. it 66. burning 67. are called 68. which 69. cooler 70. to go ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Within a few month, we are going to have a new set of banknotes. These bills will have new ‎ months ‎ security features, that will make printing fake money even harder.‎ ‎ which We’ve been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people made the world’s earliest paper money, naming jiaozi. Obvious, paper money is ‎ ‎ named Obviously cheaper to make and easy to carry than metal coins. But now, in the digital age, paper money ‎ ‎ easier seemed to be disappearing. From supermarkets to street stalls (小摊) , people pay by use the ‎ seems using Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on your phones. But some say it may be take a little longer than ‎ ‎ their you think Λsee paper money go away.‎ ‎ to 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ Dear Tom,‎ I am happy to receive your last letter, in which you said that you had made rapid progress in Chinese and would like to buy a book to know more about Chinese culture. I will highly recommend this book Journey to the West, a masterpiece written by Wu Chengen.‎ I have three major reasons for the recommendation. To start with, it’s really an interesting book, telling many adventurous stories. In addition, we still can learn something from this book. We should be brave and confident in ourselves, no matter how many difficulties we meet. We should rely on each other. Last but not least, the book is one of the greatest masterpieces in China. It is well worth reading.‎ To sum up, It is the writer’s great imagination that has created us a wonderful ancient world full of adventures. This book gives you the chance to know some ancient tales of China.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 答案详解 21. B。 由第一段最后一句“His journey provides a remarkable lesson in what makes an effective leader”可知正确答案为B。‎ ‎22. A。由第三段中“Originally published in 1940, this book is a rare phenomenon”可知A正确。这段第一句提到 “With half a million copies in print, How to Read a Book … completely rewritten and updated with new material”，故B错误。本段黑体标题中“How to Read a Book: The Classic Guide to Intelligent Reading Revised Edition by Mortimer J. Adler, Charles Van Doren”，表明C错误。D是另一本书的内容，故错误。‎ ‎23 . C。不是所有的书是“paper backs”,故A错误。比较价格，可知paperback 比hardcovers便宜。故C正确。 而B，D都是张冠李戴，不正确。‎ 24. A. 根据第二段 “Kuakuaqun， or praising groups on We Chat， in which people send out compliments and positive messages…”可知，compliments和 positive messages是并列成分，表达的意思相近，故选A。‎ 25. C。 根据第六段中“As young Chinese seek company and confidence，the praising groups meet a lot of psychological(心理的)needs”可知，很多大学生喜欢夸夸群是因为夸夸群满足了大量心理的需求，即让他们自信点，故选C。‎ ‎26. D。根据倒数第二段 “The biggest risk is the constant(不断的) emphasis(强调) on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see ‘ the true self’ she said.＂可知，过多的夸赞会让导致迷失自我，故选D。‎ 27. D。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了夸夸群的利弊，故选D。‎ 28. C。根据第一段中“The British are the only people who want to be told how bad things are”和“Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true”, 故选C。‎ 29. C。根据下文中 “For example，he often tells himself that he is loved by everyone， the viewers can see that everyone hates him”可判断, delusions是错觉、错误的看 法，故选C。‎ ‎30. D。根据第三段中“Stupid characters for the audience to laugh at are an old tradition in Britain”，然后以 Twelfth Night为例说明英国嘲笑愚蠢的人有很久的传统，故选D。‎ ‎31 .B。根据文中最后一句话 its best to just laugh it off可知，作者的建议是一笑置之，不要太当真，故选B。‎ 32. C。根据第一段中 “The sounds they make may sound meaningless to us，but new research has found that wild parrots are actually given names by their parents.”可知，答案选C。‎ 33. A。根据第三段中 “After studying their sounds, the team found slight differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each chick.”可知，不同的鹦鹉有不同的名字，故选A。‎ 34. C。根据文中“The study also proved that these signature calls are acquired socially not genetically(基因上地).To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests＂可知，这些标志性的叫声是社会性的，而不是遗传性的，故选C。‎ 35. B。一项新的研究表明，鹦鹉会给雏鸟起名，并且它们不仅发出声音，还能交流。所以，标题为：鹦鹉真的会说话。‎ 36. F. 由于前句提到facepalm，所以本句应继续讲述facepalm.‎ 37. D. 空应填句中句，故小写首字母。‎ 38. B. 此空前后人称都是第二人称you，所以此空要填人称一致的句子。‎ 39. G. 这篇文章介绍00后，90后一直到55岁以上的使用者的相关信息。‎ 40. C. 文章介绍每个年龄段的使用者的特征、使用的表情符号及该符号含义。 此空前已讲述55岁使用者的特征，所以本空应该介绍其使用的表情符号。‎ ‎41. B。因为他们有car, 所以drive送她回家。‎ ‎42. D。从后文可知，是一辆高级轿车停在作者面前。 pull up(使)停下。‎ ‎43. A。句意:我在忙着欣赏车子时候注意到了美丽的司机。其他选项都和语境不符。‎ ‎44. A。从后文对这位司机外貌的描写可以知道，作者想表达这位司机非常漂亮。因此选A。‎ ‎45. C。只有眼睛才能像大海一样蓝，所以选C。‎ ‎46. D。表示穿着的动词应该用 dress。‎ ‎47. B。前文描述了轿车的豪华和司机的美丽，此处描写作者自己穿着牛仔裤和T恤。由此可以看出作者内心觉得不公平，所以选 unfair。‎ ‎48. C。根据句意以及后文的 would可以推知，自此之后作者经常看到这个女司机。routine作名词表示＂常规，惯例”，此处作形容词表示“成为习惯的＂。‎ ‎49. C。 wonder表示“感到好奇，想知道”。‎ ‎50. A。从选项后面“1 could see her in full length”可以知道，作者希望她能走出车子。‎ ‎51. A。作者觉得这名女士开着豪车，生活过得比她好，所以想知道她是不是穿着漂亮的高跟鞋，故选A。‎ ‎52. D。从下文可知，作者提出的问题得到了解答，所以选D。‎ ‎53. B。后文中提到这个女司机安了假肢，所以行动应该是很缓慢的。‎ ‎54. D。 walking cane意思是“拐杖”。后文提到女司机两条腿都不方便，所以需要依靠拐杖行动。lean意思是“倚靠，拄着”。‎ ‎55. C。此处可以用排除法做。skip跳跃，略过; pat拍打; press挤压，按;lift提升，提起。结合上下文可以C符合文意。‎ ‎56. C。根据上下文，作者要告诉丈夫发生了什么。‎ ‎57. B。女司机12岁那年，她坐的车在铁轨路上卡住了，所以她应该被困在车里了。trapped被困住。‎ ‎58. B。根据常识，铁路交叉路口应该有信号灯。signal(给人警告、信息等的)信号器或信号物。‎ ‎59. A。从前文我第一次哭泣时觉得世界很不公平可以看出，作者嫉妒女司机的生活。‎ ‎60. D。作者从这段经历中明白：不要被表象欺骗。‎ ‎61. 考查序数词 ‎62. 句首 “during the twentieth century”是明确的过去時间，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎63. be compared to是固定表达。本句考查省略，when (it is）compared to。‎ ‎64. There is no doubt that… “毫无疑问”是固定句型。‎ ‎65. 强调句型，it is …that…。‎ 66. 本空要填burn的名词形式burning。‎ 67. ‎“有些副产品被称作温室气体，其中最重要的一种是二氧化碳”，are called， 考查被动语态及主谓一致。‎ 68. which, 考查非限制性定语从句。‎ 69. cooler括号后的than提示，此处用比较级。‎ ‎70. cause sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配 。 ‎ ‎71. 第一句，a few month “几个月”应用复数形式months。‎ ‎72. 第二句，非限制定语从句关系词用which,不能用that。‎ ‎73. 第四句，过去分词named做后置定语，表被动。‎ ‎74. 第五句，修饰全句，用副词obviously。‎ ‎75. 第五句，后面的than 提示用easier和金属货币相较。‎ ‎76. 第六句，“现在，在数字时代”，用一般现在时seems。‎ ‎77. 第七句，介词by后用动词的-ing形式，using。‎ ‎78. 第七句，人称一致。主语是 people，应该用their。‎ ‎79. 最后一句，it may take...去掉be ‎80. 最后一句，句型 it takes some time to do sth.，故加上to.‎ 高二英语听力原文 整个听力录音文件时长应为20--23分钟 试音部分（高考试音部分mp3，3分钟）‎ 第一部分　听力 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt? ‎ A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.‎ 答案是 C。‎ Text 1‎ W: Excuse me? Can we get a table at the non-smoking area?‎ M: Sure. But you may need to wait for a few minutes. You can have a look at the menu first in the waiting area.‎ Text 2‎ M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window？‎ W：As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold. ‎ Text 3‎ W：Excuse me. Do you know where Mr. Anderson is?‎ M: Oh, we’re repairing the classroom ceiling this week, so he is giving his class in the ‎ library instead.‎ Text 4‎ M：It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours. ‎ W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop.‎ M: Maybe you are right.I will talk to her sometime.‎ Text5‎ M: Let’s meet after school tomorrow.‎ W: All right. I will finish school at five o’clock, and I’m free after that. ‎ M: So is six o’clock okay with you?‎ W: Fine. Then we can go to the cinema and see the film that starts at seven o’clock.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ Text 6‎ W: Hi, Sam. I didn’t know you exercise at this gym. Do you come here every day？‎ M: Well, I’ve been busy with my project, but usually, I exercise here every two days.‎ How about you?‎ W: I come here once a week, mostly Friday or Sunday.‎ M: Why don’t we meet at the park this Friday after work? We can exercise together at the gym, and then go for a drink or a movie .‎ W: Sounds good.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ Text 7‎ M: You look pale, Stephanie.What’s wrong?‎ W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.‎ M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?‎ W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it next Monday.‎ M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning？‎ W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.‎ M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ Text 8‎ W: Peter? Hi, how are you? I haven’t seen you for ages!‎ M: Hello, Mary. Well, it must be at least five years. What are you doing here?‎ W: I came for a meeting. Business trip, you know. Anyway, how are you?‎ M: I’m good, thanks. I still work in a school. What about you?‎ W: I have a new job now, so I have to travel a lot.‎ M: What do you do?‎ W: I work for a travel agency. Working in a restaurant was just too boring.‎ M: Your new job sounds interesting! Have you got time for a coffee? So we can catch up?‎ W: Sure, why not?‎ M: Oh, there’s a nice cafe about two minutes from here.‎ W: Let’s go then.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ Text 9‎ W:. I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think?‎ M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure.‎ W: My friend Jack knows cars, and he helped me do the check this morning.‎ M: It was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesman agreed on a price?‎ W: Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted price I asked. ‎ M: Then have you thought about how to pay?‎ W: Well, I’ve saved up enough money to pay cash for this car.‎ M: Good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you.‎ W: Thank you. That would make it much easier for me.‎ M: You're welcome. Let's go take care of that right now.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ Text 10‎ W: Hello, everyone! Today, I' m here to share with you a study we've done recently. In the study, we find children gain weight during the summer. We discover that hot weather, unhealthy food and playing without a good plan all play a role. What happens to our children during the summer? Before we're able to answer this question, we have to know something about our children at school. During the school year, children have to follow school rules. For example, they must have regular meal times. But this is no longer true in the summer. As far as I know, a lot of children don't have breakfast and lunch. They just have one huge meal in the middle of the afternoon. This sort of eating behavior surely leads to weight gain. ‎ And also, unhealthy food is everywhere. It’s at schools, homes, and offices. In addition, when parents go to work, children are often left by themselves. They can choose to go ‎ outside to play or do some reading at home. But most of them just play computer games.‎ I also want to point out that children's being overweight has a lot to do with the parents. I advise all parents to watch their own habits. In America, almost 65% of our ‎ population is overweight, and two-thirds of our children are being raised by overweight parents.‎ 高二英语听力原文 整个听力录音文件时长应为20--23分钟 试音部分（高考试音部分mp3，3分钟）‎ 第一部分　听力 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt? ‎ A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.‎ 答案是 C。‎ Text 1‎ W: Excuse me? Can we get a table at the non-smoking area?‎ M: Sure. But you may need to wait for a few minutes. You can have a look at the menu first in the waiting area.‎ Text 2‎ M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window？‎ W：As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold. ‎ Text 3‎ W：Excuse me. Do you know where Mr. Anderson is?‎ M: Oh, we’re repairing the classroom ceiling this week, so he is giving his class in the ‎ library instead.‎ Text 4‎ M：It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours. ‎ W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop.‎ M: Maybe you are right.I will talk to her sometime.‎ Text5‎ M: Let’s meet after school tomorrow.‎ W: All right. I will finish school at five o’clock, and I’m free after that. ‎ M: So is six o’clock okay with you?‎ W: Fine. Then we can go to the cinema and see the film that starts at seven o’clock.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ Text 6‎ W: Hi, Sam. I didn’t know you exercise at this gym. Do you come here every day？‎ M: Well, I’ve been busy with my project, but usually, I exercise here every two days.‎ How about you?‎ W: I come here once a week, mostly Friday or Sunday.‎ M: Why don’t we meet at the park this Friday after work? We can exercise together at the gym, and then go for a drink or a movie .‎ W: Sounds good.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ Text 7‎ M: You look pale, Stephanie.What’s wrong?‎ W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.‎ M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?‎ W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it next Monday.‎ M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning？‎ W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.‎ M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ Text 8‎ W: Peter? Hi, how are you? I haven’t seen you for ages!‎ M: Hello, Mary. Well, it must be at least five years. What are you doing here?‎ W: I came for a meeting. Business trip, you know. Anyway, how are you?‎ M: I’m good, thanks. I still work in a school. What about you?‎ W: I have a new job now, so I have to travel a lot.‎ M: What do you do?‎ W: I work for a travel agency. Working in a restaurant was just too boring.‎ M: Your new job sounds interesting! Have you got time for a coffee? So we can catch up?‎ W: Sure, why not?‎ M: Oh, there’s a nice cafe about two minutes from here.‎ W: Let’s go then.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ Text 9‎ W:. I think the car we saw yesterday would be a good deal. What do you think?‎ M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure.‎ W: My friend Jack knows cars, and he helped me do the check this morning.‎ M: It was smart of you to think ahead. Have you and the salesman agreed on a price?‎ W: Yes, he finally agreed to accept the discounted price I asked. ‎ M: Then have you thought about how to pay?‎ W: Well, I’ve saved up enough money to pay cash for this car.‎ M: Good. Let me go with you to make the payment and drive the car home for you.‎ W: Thank you. That would make it much easier for me.‎ M: You're welcome. Let's go take care of that right now.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ Text 10‎ W: Hello, everyone! Today, I' m here to share with you a study we've done recently. In the study, we find children gain weight during the summer. We discover that hot weather, unhealthy food and playing without a good plan all play a role. What happens to our children during the summer? Before we're able to answer this question, we have to know something about our children at school. During the school year, children have to follow school rules. For example, they must have regular meal times. But this is no longer true in the summer. As far as I know, a lot of children don't have breakfast and lunch. They just have one huge meal in the middle of the afternoon. This sort of eating behavior surely leads to weight gain. ‎ And also, unhealthy food is everywhere. It’s at schools, homes, and offices. In addition, when parents go to work, children are often left by themselves. They can choose to go outside to play or do some reading at home. But most of them just play computer games.‎ I also want to point out that children's being overweight has a lot to do with the parents. I advise all parents to watch their own habits. In America, almost 65% of our ‎ population is overweight, and two-thirds of our children are being raised by overweight parents.‎