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Unit 5 Music
———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2020届安徽省安庆市高三模拟)
When Charles Barkley's mother passed away, Barkley's hometown came to the funeral. But a(n) 1 guest also came. He wasn't a basketball player or from Barkley's hometown. More 2 , he was my dad—a scientist.
My dad said he 3 about Barkley long before he met him. Whenever we 4 dinner parties, he would talk about Barkley. Basketball has never been my thing. I 5 some key words into a search engine to 6 something about Barkley. He seemed pretty famous and 7 not like anyone who would be friends with my dad.
But the friendship was real.
My dad 8 made a slide of photos of him and Barkley together for our community's Chinese New Year party—totally irrelevant to the 9 . I asked him what made them become friends.
“As an Asian in the U. S., we had a good 10 ,” he said. “We agree on many views.”
They believed the color of their skin didn't 11 .
But on a Sunday afternoon my dad passed away. Everyone was 12 as Barkley attended the funeral. “It gives me great 13 and joy to know that I was a friend of his,” Barkley said. “Just hearing about him at the 14 —what he had achieved and what he was trying to help others 15 , touched me—I 16 he would be known to many people.”
At the funeral, people 17 memories of my dad. I realize that even after he passed away, I would continue to 18 things about him.
The story of his friendship with Barkley was not just a 19 with a famous person—it threw light on the 20 of this world.
【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了作者的父亲与名人Barkley之间的友谊,Barkley还参加了作者父亲的葬礼,分享了父亲的事迹,这让作者有所感触。
1.A.frequent B.unexpected
C.average D.unwelcome
解析:选B 根据下一句“He wasn't a basketball player or from Barkley's hometown.”可知,这个参加Barkley妈妈的葬礼的人是意料之外的。A项意为“频繁的”;B项意为“意料之外的”;C项意为“平均的”;
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D项意为“不受欢迎的”。B项符合语境。故选B项。
2.A.specifically B.importantly
C.carefully D.strictly
解析:选A 根据下文中的“he was my dad—a scientist”可知,这个客人是作者的父亲。A项意为“确切地”;B项意为“重要地”;C项意为“小心地”;D项意为“严格地”。A项符合语境。故选A项。
3.A.cared B.worried
C.thought D.knew
解析:选D 根据下文中的“before he met him”可知,此处是指父亲在没有遇到Barkley之前就已经知道他了。A项意为“照顾”;B项意为“担心”;C项意为“思考”;D项意为“知道”。D项符合语境。故选D项。
4.A.held B.organized
C.attended D.arranged
解析:选C 根据语境可知,此处指无论什么时候参加晚宴,父亲都会谈论Barkley。A项意为“握住,举办”;B项意为“组织”;C项意为“参加”;D项意为“安排”。C项符合语境。故选C项。
5.A.read B.forgot
C.sent D.typed
解析:选D 根据下文中的“some key words into a search engine”可知,作者在搜索引擎上打了几个关键词搜索Barkley的信息。A项意为“阅读”;B项意为“忘记”;C项意为“发送”;D项意为“打字”。D项符合语境。故选D项。
6.A.find out B.apply for
C.talk about D.pick up
解析:选A 根据上文中的“a search engine”和下文中的“something about Barkley”及语境可知,在搜索引擎上打字是为了找出Barkley的相关信息。A项意为“找出,查明”;B项意为“申请”;C项意为“谈论”;D项意为“捡起”。A项符合语境。故选A项。
7.A.potentially B.accidentally
C.deliberately D.certainly
解析:选D 根据语境可知,此处作者要表达Barkley是个名人,当然不像是可以成为作者爸爸朋友的人。A项意为“潜在地”;B项意为“偶然地”;C项意为“故意地”;D项意为“当然”。D项符合语境。故选D项。
8.A.still B.also
C.even D.already
解析:选C 根据上下文语境可推知,作者的父亲甚至还制作了一张幻灯片,上面是他和
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Barkley一起参加社区春节晚会的照片,故选C项。
9.A.experience B.holiday
C.player D.friendship
解析:选B 根据上文中的“Chinese New Year”可知,此处指新年这个节日。A项意为“经验”;B项意为“节日”;C项意为“运动员”;D项意为“友谊”。B项符合语境。故选B项。
10.A.chance B.conversation
C.argument D.choice
解析:选B 据下一句“We agree on many views.”可知,他们在很多观点上都是一致的,由此可知,他们谈得很愉快。A项意为“机会”;B项意为“交谈”;C项意为“争论”;D项意为“选择”。B项符合语境。故选B项。
11.A.burn B.differ
C.matter D.shine
解析:选C 根据上文中的“As an Asian in the U.S.”和“We agree on many views.”可知,父亲与Barkley肤色不同,但聊得很愉快。由此可知,他们认为肤色不重要。A项意为“燃烧”;B项意为“使不同”;C项意为“有关系,要紧”;D项意为“照射”。C项符合语境。故选C项。
12.A.astonished B.thrilled
C.annoyed D.disappointed
解析:选A 根据上文语境可知,Barkley是个名人,不像是父亲的朋友,因此,他出现在父亲的葬礼上应该是让大家感到非常吃惊。A项意为“吃惊的”;B项意为“激动的”;C项意为“生气的”;D项意为“失望的”。A项符合语境。故选A项。
13.A.moments B.memories
C.relief D.comfort
解析:选B 根据下文Barkley对父亲的评价可知,此处是表达成为父亲的朋友给Barkley带来了很多回忆。A项意为“时刻”;B项意为“回忆”;C项意为“宽慰”;D项意为“安慰”。B项符合语境。故选B项。
14.A.meeting B.hometown
C.party D.funeral
解析:选D 根据下文中的“At the funeral”可知,此处表示Barkley在父亲的葬礼上听到他的事迹。A项意为“会议”;B项意为“家乡”;C项意为“聚会”;D项意为“葬礼”。D项符合语境。故选D项。
15.A.accomplish B.contribute
C.develop D.gain
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解析:选A 根据上文中的“what he had achieved”可知,此处是指父亲所取得的成就以及帮助别人所实现的事。A项意为“实现,完成”;B项意为“贡献”;C项意为“发展”;D项意为“获得”。A项符合语境。故选A项。
16.A.wished B.declared
C.suspected D.confirmed
解析:选A 根据语境可知,此处是指Barkley希望作者的父亲被更多的人知道。A项意为“希望”;B项意为“声明”;C项意为“怀疑”;D项意为“确定”。A项符合语境。故选A项。
17.A.improved B.refreshed
C.shared D.lost
解析:选C 句意:在葬礼上,人们分享了对我父亲的记忆。A项意为“提高,改善”;B项意为“更新”;C项意为“分享”;D项意为“失去”。C项符合语境。故选C项。
18.A.spread B.learn
C.obtain D.mourn
解析:选B 根据上文大家都在分享他父亲的事迹可知,作者意识到以后仍然可以继续学习他父亲的事迹。A项意为“传播”;B项意为“学习”;C项意为“获得”;D项意为“哀悼”。B项符合语境。故选B项。
19.A.connection B.coincidence
C.phenomenon D.relationship
解析:选D 根据上下文语境可知,父亲和Barkley成为朋友的故事不仅仅是一个普通人和一个著名的人之间的关系。A项意为“联系”;B项意为“巧合”;C项意为“现象”;D项意为“关系”。D项符合语境。故选D项。
20.A.benefits B.responsibilities
C.possibilities D.varieties
解析:选C 根据上文语境并结合选项可知,父亲和Barkley之间的友谊揭示了这个世界的可能性。A项意为“好处”;B项意为“责任”;C项意为“可能性”;D项意为“种类”。C项符合语境。故选C项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2020届辽宁省重点中学协作体高三模拟)
I had been a dancer for quite 1.________ long time. I started studying ballet when I was six years old. By the time I 2.________(be) nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I was eight,I decided that I really 3.________ (prefer) contemporary dance and I wanted 4.________ (do) it professionally. So I applied successfully for the 5.________ (train) program at the School of Toronto D
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ance Theater, and moved to Toronto. I graduated on a 6.________ (scholar) and danced professionally for ten years. But after all those years, I found dancing was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden 7.________ a joy. I found myself 8.________ (increasing) unwilling to drag myself to dance 9.________ (performance), so I quit. I do miss dance often. 10.________ it makes me happy to think that I'll never have to go to another dancing program again.
【语篇解读】 文章讲述了作者作为一名舞蹈演员,对舞蹈的喜爱程度一直在变化。
1.解析:for a long time是固定搭配,意为“很长一段时间”。故填a。
答案:a
2.解析:通篇文章使用一般过去时,且主语是I,谓语动词应用第一人称形式。故填was。
答案:was
3.解析:根据时间状语When I was eight可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填preferred。
答案:preferred
4.解析:want to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。故填to do。
答案:to do
5.解析:此处the training program为固定短语,意为“训练项目”。故填training。
答案:training
6.解析:句意:我靠着奖学金顺利毕业,并学习了十年的专业舞蹈。故填scholarship。
答案:scholarship
7.解析:more...than...是固定搭配,意为“与其说……不如说……”。故填than。
答案:than
8.解析:此处应用副词修饰形容词unwilling。故填increasingly。
答案:increasingly
9.解析:performance是可数名词,此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填performances。
答案:performances
10.解析:句意:我的确时常会想念跳舞,但我很高兴我不用再上另外一节舞蹈课。此处前后两句话表示转折关系。故填But。
答案:But
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2020届湖北省七市高三联考)
Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various reason and some students fall ill every now and then because of they are not healthy or strong enough. However,
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we should take exercise regularly to improve our health.
First of all, taking PE classes seriously. In PE classes we can build up our bodies with the careful guidance of PE teachers. Secondly, it is of great important to make it a routine to exercise after class or during breaks. In addition, it was also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested.
As the old saying go, “The first wealth is health.” Let's do more exercise to live a better and healthy life.
答案:
Nowadays fewer students take exercise due to various and some students fall ill every now and then because they are not healthy or strong enough. , we should take exercise regularly to improve our health.
First of all, PE classes seriously. In PE classes we can build up our bodies the careful guidance of PE teachers. Secondly, it is of great to make it a routine to exercise after class or during breaks. In addition, it also a good idea to join a sports club that you are interested .
As the old saying, “The first wealth is health.” Let's do more exercise to live a better and life.
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2020届浙江省金丽衢十二校高三联考)
假如你是李华,暑期在英国旅游时得到当地导游Mr. Smith的悉心照顾,回国后给他写一封邮件表达谢意。
主要内容:
1.回忆旅行中的美好时光;
2.遇到的困难和得到的帮助;
3.邀请他来中国旅游。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Smith,
I'm writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was traveling in England during summer vocation.
It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into British culture and have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to get me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.
Thanks again for all your efforts! I do hope someday you'll come to China and let me show you around my hometown.
Yours,
Li Hua
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