2017-2018学年陕西省城固县第一中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 16页

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. f 9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What is the man going to do this weekend?‎ A. Meet a friend B. Go to Beijing. C. Attend a birthday party.‎ ‎2. What did the woman buy her husband as Christmas presents?‎ A. A book. B. A watch. C. A record.‎ ‎3. What is the man?‎ A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A teacher,‎ ‎4. How does the woman feel about the concert?‎ A. Surprised. B. Relaxed C. Worried.‎ ‎5. What does the man tell the woman?‎ A. She is mistaken.‎ B. His dog likes digging up flowers.‎ C. There is another cat that looks like hers.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A case of robbery. B. A housebreaking. C. A murder case.‎ ‎7. When did the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。‎ ‎8. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife.‎ ‎9. How did the woman find her stay there?‎ A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Adventurous.‎ ‎10. What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?‎ A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter to him. C. Give him a call.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is inside the man’s package?‎ A. Two shirts and a tie.‎ B. Two shirts, a tie and a suit.‎ C. Two shirts and a suit.‎ ‎12. How long does it take to go by regular mail from there to Toronto?‎ A. About two days. B. About one week. C. About half a month.‎ ‎13. How much should the man pay at last?‎ A. $18.25. B. $11.12. C.$3.08.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where did the woman meet the man?‎ A. At the Berlin bus station.‎ B. At the London bus station.‎ C. At the woman’s apartment.‎ ‎15. Why did the man choose to take a bus?‎ A. To save money.‎ B. To enjoy the country view.‎ C. To protect the environment.‎ ‎16. What did the woman say about the man?‎ A. He didn’t look well.‎ B. He could have taken a faster bus.‎ C. He should care more about the environment.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How might you know you are in a state of sub-health!‎ A. Your doctor tells you so.‎ B. The hospital tests show it.‎ C. You always feel tired with no evidence of disease.‎ ‎18. Who is most likely 10 be sub-healthy?‎ A. A middle aged manager.‎ B. A student in the middle of summer vacation.‎ C. A young person who works as a cashier.‎ ‎19. What is mentioned as an effective way to prevent sub-health?‎ A. Exercising regularly. B. Making more friends. C. Eating vitamin pills.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker’s advice on diet?‎ A. Try to avoid meat.‎ B. Drink fresh milk every day.‎ C. Be careful about salty and sweet food.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Welcome to Amazon. Here are some top films to recommend this week.‎ Magellan ‎★★★☆☆ Scores 5.5‎ ‎101 min 2017‎ When NASA picks up three outer space signals coming from within our own solar system, the space agency speeds a mission to investigate the sources. As Earth s lone messenger, they send Commander Roger Nelson, the test pilot for an experimental spacecraft called the Magellan, assisted by an on board A. I. named Ferdinand.‎ Rent Movie HD $ 3. 99‎ Buy Movie HD $ 9. 99‎ The Lost City of Z ‎★★★★☆ Scores 6.6‎ ‎141 min 2016‎ The Lost City of Z tells the unbelievable true story of British explorer Percy Fawcett， who journeys into the Amazon at the beginning of the 20th century and discovers evidence of a formerly unknown and advanced civilization that may have once ruled the region.‎ Rent Movie HD $ 6.99‎ Buy Movie HD $ 19.99‎ The Post ‎★★★★☆ Scores 7.2‎ ‎115 min 2017‎ Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep team for the first time in this exciting true story about how the Washington Post uncovered a huge cover-up of government secrets that lasted three decades. It made Richard Milhous Nixon, the president of the United States of the time, lose his power in the end.‎ Rent Movie HD $ 5.99‎ Buy Movie HD $ 19.99‎ Room ‎★★★★★ Scores 8.2‎ ‎117 min 2015‎ Both highly suspenseful and deeply emotional. Room is a unique and unexpectedly gentle exploration of the endless love between a mother and her child. After 5-year-old Jack and his Ma escape from the closed surroundings that Jack has known in his entire life，the boy makes a thrilling discovery: the outside world.‎ Rent Movie HD $ 3.99‎ Buy Movie HD $ 12.99‎ ‎21. Which film lasts the shortest time?‎ A. Room. B. The Lost City of Z.‎ C. Magellan. D. The Post.‎ ‎22. Which films are based on true stories?‎ A. Magellan and The Post. B. The Lost City of Z and Room.‎ C. Room and Magellan. D. The Post and The Lost City of Z.‎ ‎23. The Post would probably attract audiences who love ________.‎ A. adventuring outdoors B. discussing politics C. exploring outer space D. studying human nature B It was August and it was hot. I had to wear a tie to do a survey door by door in this neighbourhood, but I was always refused. I finally caught on and began with “Before you close the door, I am not selling anything and I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and the community”.‎ The young woman inside the doorway stopped for a moment, confused by my rude introduction and finally said, “Sure. Come on in. Don’t mind the mess. It’s hard to keep up with my kids.”‎ ‎“I just need to ask a few questions about yourself and your family. Although this may sound personal, I won’t need to use your names. This information will be used ... ” She interrupted me. “Would you like a glass of cold water? You look like you’ve had a rough day. ” I said gratefully. Just as she returned with the water, a man came walking in the front door. It was her husband. “Joe, this man is here to do a survey.” I stood and politely introduced myself.‎ ‎“Joe works for the town,” she said. “What do you do?” I asked. She jumped right in not letting him answer, “Joe collects garbage. You know I’m so proud of him.”‎ There was a silence. I didn’t know what to say. I shook my head searching for the right words. “That’s unbelievable! Most people would not be satisfied with a job like that, It certainly is a difficult one. But your attitude about it is amazing,” I said.‎ She walked over to the shelf. As she turned she held a small framed (装裱) paper，walking toward Joe. “I have always been proud of him and always will be. You see I don’t the job makes the man, but the man makes the job!” she said as she handed me the paper.‎ It said: If a man is called to be a cleaner, he should clean streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and earth will pause to say, “Here lived a great cleaner who did his job well.”‎ ‎24. Why did the author change his introduction?‎ A. To relieve his stress.‎ B. To look for some water.‎ C. To know about the bad situation.‎ D. To do his survey smoothly.‎ ‎25. What can we learn about the young woman?‎ A. She doesn’t live a life as she dreams,‎ B. She has a positive attitude towards Joe’s job.‎ C. She has a great talent for argument.‎ D. She finds a good job in the city.‎ ‎26. What can we infer from Paragraph 6?‎ A. The young woman is proud of her job.‎ B. The young woman will be with Joe forever*‎ C. Any job can be done better by heart.‎ D. Any job can change a person.‎ ‎27. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. The Power of Labor B. A Great Street Cleaner ‎ C. The Pleasure from Jobs D. A Beneficial Experience of Survey C A self-driving car from Google may be coming to a street near you. However, you won’t be able to buy it now, “We’re working to build the world’s most experienced driver,” Kraft director of the project, said, “Everything that we learn in one of our cars gets passed to all of our cars. But you may need to get over the idea of traditional car ownership along the w ” Google’s software has already driven 5 million miles in U. S. cities, including an “early rider” test in Phoenix last April. Since then Google has grown confident enough to remove the “auxiliary wheel”: a human “safety driver”. Powering the vehicle’s self-driving function is a series of cameras, radars and sensors on the car’s roof, which detect everything nearby from other vehicles and passers-by to cyclists.‎ Kraft stressed that Google s cars aren’t connected—they don t need a 5G wireless link to go anywhere. “The car has everything it needs to drive on the car itself. He said, “There are no signals coming from outer space or something telling it to turn right.” The resulting ride ‎ may not be too exciting but safe. Kraft added. “We can see three football fields down the road, we would come to a stop before we ran into these crowds.‎ Google s system has a major advantage over the semi-autonomous (半自主的) systems of Tesla and Cadillac, both of which need continued human attention, Kraft said Google plans to have service in every major city by 2028 with thousands of cars driving themselves.‎ ‎28. What do the underlined words “auxiliary wheel” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. A car that is very old.‎ B. A driver who has been trained well.‎ C. A part of a car used to sound the alarm.‎ D. A condition where a driver doesn’t know his role.‎ ‎29. Why is Google’s car thought to be safe in the text?‎ Because it can get away from danger easily.‎ B. Because it is equipped with 5G wireless link.‎ C. Because it can keep a safe distance from everything nearby.‎ D. Because it can stop before the crowds occasionally.‎ ‎30. What can we learn from the text?‎ A. Google’s software has not been tested.‎ B. Google’s cars have not been put into the market.‎ C. Google’s cars still need drivers’ attention all the way.‎ D. Driving the Google’s car may not be too exciting.‎ ‎31. What does the author think of the Google’s car?‎ A. It has a bright future.‎ B. It’s affordable.‎ C. It’s still a theory.‎ D. It’s the most advanced by now.‎ D How do you know that Ben from London is really 25-year-old? Is his photo taken recently? Is his name even Ben? Dating apps can be tricky to operate, particularly when you’re trying to know whether someone is trustworthy，but one thing you can’t cheat is your gene, which is why a new dating app is using DNA as a basis for its match.‎ A dating app named Pheramor requires all users to hand in a cheek sample, from which a team of in-house scientists using a specially-created tool can queue the specific genes connected with attraction and then identify which users might be suitable. The process work by separating the 11 genes that link to our pheromones (信息素), the chemical signals that are believed to control one’s attraction. Combining this data with the personal information allows the app to make very specific matches.‎ ‎“Pheramor uses both your biology and your social technology: we collect your genetic data through a cheek sample and collect your like, dislikes, and interests from your social media introductions like Facebook, Twitter, etc,” the app’s website explains. “All of them w used in our specific software, which is designed to learn what you prefer.”‎ The co-founder Brittany Barreto, who has a PHD in genetics added that Pheramor’s technology digs deeper than traditional dating apps, making it almost impossible for people to cheat their way to a date.‎ The Houston-based app is already up and running but hopes to be officially put into market in February with 3,000 members.‎ ‎32. What do we know about the new dating app according to Paragraph 1?‎ A. It can know others’ trustworthiness.‎ B. It can be operated easily by users.‎ C. It can select information on the website.‎ D. It can use DNA to make matches for users.‎ ‎33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?‎ A. What Pheramor is.‎ B. How scientists deal with the data.‎ C. How Pheramor works.‎ D. How the genes are connected with attraction.‎ ‎34. What will be used in Pheramor to learn the users’ preference?‎ A. Attraction and pheromones.‎ B. Social technology and attraction.‎ C. Pheromones and genetic data.‎ D. Genetic data and social media introductions.‎ ‎35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?‎ A. To introduce a safe dating app.‎ B. To avoid unreasonable requirements.‎ C. To explore the future of the app.‎ D. To teach people how to design apps.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Effective Time Management Tips from Students College years are something that many people remember mostly, like parties, meeting life-long friends and romantic adventures. Between those fun things, students have to find time for their actual studying. Many of them do it so skillfully that their professors wouldn’t even guess that they partied all night. _36_ Here are some effective time management tips that can be used outside of college.‎ Use technologies Many modern students can support the fact that technologies make studying easier and faster, _37_ You can save time on solving different problems as there are now many apps for that. Using technologies for work is also a must if you want to improve your productivity.‎ ‎_38_‎ As you know, students have a strict class schedule. It helps them organize their days and be ready for each class. Having a schedule for work and life is also a good thing. If your day is planned by hours, it is easier to get every task done fast and effectively.‎ Learn something new all the time ‎_39_ They know that the more knowledge they possess, the easier it can be for them to get out of different situations. You need to be hungry for knowledge. Many people who graduate from college think that they’ve learned all the secrets of the universe and have nothing more to study. However, you still need to give some work to your brain. _40_‎ A. Have a schedule.‎ B. Learn a lot of things.‎ C. Smart students complete their tasks faster.‎ D. Thus, you will do your work slower and waste a lot of time.‎ E. Read books and learn new skills, which will make you smarter and more productive.‎ F. You needn’t always waste time to go to a library when you can find everything online.‎ G. How do they manage to complete plenty of homework and still find the time to have fun?‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I started playing chess, it was merely a game. However, I have come to realize that most of life can be _41_ on a chess board.‎ One of the first lessons I learned was never to leave a piece _42_. Making this mistake means commit suicide. Instead, I learned that to win I need _43_, a perfect cooperation between the pieces so that I can react and _44_ to any outcome, however unlikely it may be. In life, you need to be able to _45_ what you are doing. If something isn’t working, try something _46_.‎ In chess, various strategies and plans are _47_ to success. If you don’t know what you are trying to accomplish, then you don t have a chance of _48_. You can take a(n) _49_ outlook on life: If you don’t have goals then you can’t expect to accomplish anything. With goals and will, a person can take those _50_ forward that are important to the game, both in chess and life.‎ There I was, sitting at the table，watching the game _51_. My opponent sighed，deep in thought. I glanced at the board and thought about my better _52_ and more pieces. I had the game well in _53_. My opponent suddenly sat up and whispered, “Come on already. Can’t you just end it?” He stared at me； I _54_ back, surprised. I wanted to end it. I really did. _55_ I found that I couldn’t. Fate had _56_ me. It took me another 20 minutes and 17 moves to win.‎ People think winning is _57_, but it s not. It takes time, patience, and hard work. To _58_, a person must work hard to prove his or her ability. To show others you are capable of _59_ them, you must show them you are a winner. I am a _60_.‎ ‎41. A. achieved B. expected C. designed D. represented ‎42. A. uneasy B. untreated C. unprepared D. unexplored ‎43. A. teamwork B. plan C. patience D. attention ‎44. A. turn B. adapt C. travel D. contribute ‎45. A. change B. promise C. challenge D. research ‎46. A. serious B. new C. special D. important ‎47. A. great B. kind C. vital D. equal ‎48. A. winning B. showing C. competing D. appearing ‎49. A. complete B. similar C. unusual D. beautiful ‎50. A. tasks B. suggestions C. themes D. steps ‎51. A. end B. produce C. develop D_ approach ‎52. A. future B. reward C. fortune D. position ‎53. A. use B. need C. hand D. trouble ‎54. A. threw B. gave C. went D. stared ‎55. A. So B. But C. Though D. And ‎56. A. gone against B. waited for C. believed in D. belonged to ‎57. A. easy B. joyful C. impossible D. necessary ‎58. A. play B. help C. arrive D. achieve ‎59. A. serving B. defeating C. persuading D. teaching ‎60. A. dreamer B. learner C. winner D. coach 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A boy trembled in the cold winter，wrapping his arms around _61_ (he) on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing warm clothes and the temperature was -10℃. _62_ a heartbreaking scene it was! But the good deeds of the ordinary people _63_ witnessed the 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous and inspiring. A woman, _64_ (sit) next to the boy, discovered he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She _65_ (selfless) covered his shoulders with her own coat, _66_ (late), another woman at first gave him her scarf, and then wrapped him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs.‎ Actually, it was a _67_ (hide) camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Children s Village as part of their winter campaign to collect _68_ (donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning, the information head of the organization, also _69_ (note) that the child was a volunteer who was never _70_ any danger during the filming.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ We may have different opinion on organizing class activities. When having a different opinion, I may choose to give it and respect the opinion of the majority. The mainly reason for my choice is that I was bringing up in a culture emphasizing collectivism (集体主义). So I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the beneficial of the group. Last Sunday. we argued about whether to have a picnic in a park and go to a museum. I would love to go to a museum, but most of my classmates want to go for a picnic. Which is often the case, I decided to follow with them, and we did have lots of fun that day. Sometimes giving up a little means get more.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华。你校英语文学社正在进行主题为“How to be a popular student”的英语征文活动。请你就此用英语给文学社的编辑写封投稿信，谈谈自己的看法。‎ 注意；‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总如数。‎ Dear editor,‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 陕西省城固县第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题答案 ‎1-5 ABCCA 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 ACAAC ‎21-23 CDB 24-27 DBCD 28-31 BCBA 32-35 DCDA 36-40 GFACE ‎41-45 DCABA 46-50 BCABD 51-55 CDCDB 56-60 AADBC ‎61. himself 62. What 63. who 64. sitting 65. selflessly ‎66. Later 67. hidden 68. donations 69. noted 70. in 短文改错 We may have different opinion on organizing class activities. When having a different opinion, I may choose to ‎ ‎ opinions give it ∧ and respect the opinion of the majority. The mainly reason for my choice is that I was bringing up in a ‎ ‎ up main brought culture emphasizing collectivism (集体主义). So I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the beneficial of the group. ‎ ‎ benefit/benefits Last Sunday. we argued about whether to have a picnic in a park and go to a museum. I would love to go to a ‎ ‎ or museum, but most of my classmates want to go for a picnic. Which is often the case, I decided to follow with them, ‎ ‎ wanted As 去掉with and we did have lots of fun that day. Sometimes giving up a little means get more.‎ ‎ getting 书面表达 One possible version:‎ Dear editor,‎ We all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. To win popularity, we are supposed ‎ to regard the class as our big family and try our best to take an active part in all our class activities. We should be responsible for the work and have teamwork spirit in mind.‎ To be a popular student, we must show our respect, concern and sympathy to others. We should never hesitate to lend a hand to those in need. To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with ourselves about everything we do at school and make an effort to achieve all-round development, being good not only at our lessons but also at other aspects.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎