【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错专题10篇训练之八（含有解析）学案（15页word版） 17页

‎2018届二轮复习 短文改错专题10篇训练之八 ‎【1】‎ I am doing a project on behalf of my school about global warming.Sometimes I felt that individuals can not have any effect at such huge environmental problems.Anyway，I’m not sure where to start it with my project.So I would love to get any suggestion.It is suggested that we took many measures.For example，we can buy things making from recycled materials.Planting trees is also good way.Important，we can ask your family and friends to work together with us.We can get our parents to buy products that are made to save energy.Remembering—our contribution counts.‎ 答案 I am doing a project on behalf of my school about global warming.Sometimes I that individuals can not have any effect such huge environmental problems.Anyway，I’m not sure where to start it with my project.So I would love to get any .It is suggested that we many measures.For example，we can buy things from recycled materials.Planting trees is also good way.，we can ask family and friends to work ‎ together with us.We can get our parents to buy products that are made to save energy.—our contribution counts.‎ ‎【2】‎ Exercise can have a surprised number of benefits.It is important way to keep fit.Not only can it help you achieve beneficial weight loss，and every time you exercise，it helps to reduce the risk of disease more efficiently.By exercising regular，you look better and feel more confident，which have a positive effect on both physical and mental wellbeing.While you exercise，especially in some challenging sports，you often work as a member of a team.In this way，it also teaches us how to work with others.‎ A healthy，fit brain means you can answer questions more quickly，think more clearly and developed a better memory.Have a healthy brain is useful for no matter what point you are at in your life.For these reasons，we students should take exercises.‎ 答案　‎ Exercise can have a number of benefits.It is important way to keep fit.Not only can it help you achieve beneficial ‎ weight loss， every time you exercise，it helps to reduce the risk of disease more efficiently.By exercising ，you look better and feel more confident，which a positive effect on both physical and mental wellbeing.While you exercise，especially in some challenging sports，you often work as a member of a team.In this way，it also teaches how to work with others.‎ A healthy，fit brain means you can answer questions more quickly，think more clearly and a better memory. a healthy brain is useful for no matter what point you are at in your life.For these reasons，we students should take .‎ ‎27．答案　surprised→surprising 解析　考查形容词。句意为：运动有着令人惊讶的益处，修饰物故surprised改为surprising。‎ ‎28．答案　important前加an 解析　考查冠词。an important way一个重要的方式，故important前加an。‎ ‎29．答案　and→but 解析　考查固定短语。此处为固定短语not only...but (also)．..，故and改为but。‎ ‎30．答案　regular→regularly 解析　考查副词。此处应用副词修饰现在分词exercising，故regular改为regularly。‎ ‎31．答案　have→has 解析　考查主谓一致。which引导的非限制性定语从句，当先行词为一个句子的时候，谓语动词用单数。故have改为has。‎ ‎32．答案　us→you 解析　考查代词。上文主要使用的是第二人称，故us改为you。‎ ‎33．答案　developed→develop 解析　考查一般现在时。本文主要使用了一般现在时，故developed改为develop。‎ ‎34．答案　Have→Having 解析　考查动名词。此处为动名词作主语。故Have改为Having。‎ ‎35．答案　删除for 解析　句意为：有一个健康的大脑很有用，此处for多余。故删除for。‎ ‎36．答案　exercises→exercise 解析　考查名词单复数。exercise指锻炼时，为不可数名词。故exercises改为exercise。‎ ‎【3】‎ Changbaishan is at Jilin Province.It is kept in its natural state for visitor to enjoy it.The height of the land varies 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.It is home for many plants and animals.Many people come here to study the unique plants and animals when others come to see the spectacular waterfalls.But，the most popular attraction in the reserve are Tianchi，or the Lake of Heaven.If you are luck enough to visit it with your loved one，don’t forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as deeply and lasting as the lake itself.‎ 答案 Changbaishan is Jilin Province.It is kept in its natural state for to enjoy it.The height of the land varies 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.It is home many plants and animals.Many people come here to study the unique plants and animals others come to see the spectacular waterfalls.，the most popular attraction in the reserve Tianchi，or the Lake of Heaven.If you are enough to visit it with your loved ‎ one，don’t forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as and lasting as the lake itself.‎ ‎【4】‎ HIV is a virus that weaken a person’s immune system.You can have a HIV in your blood for a long time.However，eventual it will damage your immune system so much as your body can no longer fight disease.This stage of the illness was called AIDS.So far，almost everyone who has developed AIDS died.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid where carries the virus.The virus gets inside the body through breaking skin，or by injection.Certainly，scientists will find a cure to HIV/AIDS one day.But before that happens，you need to protect myself.‎ 答案 HIV is a virus that a person’s immune system.You can have a HIV in your blood for a long time.However， it will damage your immune system so much your body can no longer fight disease.This stage of the illness called AIDS.So far，almost everyone who has developed AIDS died.HIV is spread ‎ through blood or the fluid carries the virus.The virus gets inside the body through skin，or by injection.Certainly，scientists will find a cure HIV/AIDS one day.But before that happens，you need to protect .‎ ‎【5】‎ Stress is a state of being upset that happen when we are under pressure.We students have all experienced stress over problems in our daily life，test results，or too many homework.Since stress can make us sick，we have to learn what to deal with it.When you are stressful，don’t forget your hobbies.If you are fond music，just turn on the radio.Generally，people think TV may interfere with their children’s studies.However，if you worry about that your English and don’t know what to do，you can get help from English TV programs.It is also help to share your worries to your friends.They will surely give you some advices and help you out of trouble.As long as we treat stress proper，we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.‎ 答案　‎ Stress is a state of being upset that when we are under pressure.We students have all experienced stress over problems in our daily life，test results，or too homework.Since stress can make us sick，we have to learn to deal with it.When you are ，don’t forget your hobbies.If you are fond music，just turn on the radio.Generally，people think TV may interfere with their children’s studies.However，if you worry about that your English and don’t know what to do，you can get help from English TV programs.It is also to share your worries your friends.They will surely give you some and help you out of trouble.As long as we treat stress ，we can relax ourselves and keep away from its bad effects.‎ ‎28．答案　happen→happens 解析　a state是先行词，后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，故把happen改为happens。‎ ‎29．答案　many→much 解析　homework是不可数名词，故把many改为much。‎ ‎30．答案　what→how 解析　固定搭配：what to do with sth./how to deal with sth.怎样处理某事，故把what改为how。‎ ‎31．答案　stressful→stressed 解析　句意为：当你感到有压力的时候。故把stressful改为stressed。‎ ‎32．答案　fond后加of 解析　固定搭配：be fond of喜爱……，故在fond后加of。‎ ‎33．答案　删除that 解析　worry about后面直接跟宾语，故删除that。‎ ‎34．答案　help→helpful 解析　be动词后面用形容词作表语，故把help改为helpful。‎ ‎35．答案　to→with 解析　固定搭配：share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物。故把to改为with。‎ ‎36．答案　advices→advice 解析　advice是不可数名词，故把advices改为advice。‎ ‎37．答案　proper→properly 解析　用副词修饰动词treat，故把proper改为properly。‎ ‎【6】‎ The following is a poem writing by Rod McKuen.I’ve saved the summer and I gave it all to you to hold on winter mornings when the snow is new.I’ve saved some sunlights if you should ever need a place away from darkness where your mind can feed there.And for yourself I’ve kept your smile when you were but nineteen.Till you are older you will not know what bravely young smiles can mean.I know no answers to help you at your way.The answers lie somewhere at bottom of the day.But if you have a need for love，I will give you all which I own.It might help you down the road after you have found your own.‎ 答案 The following is a poem by Rod McKuen.I’ve saved the summer and I it all to you to hold on winter mornings when the snow is new.I’ve saved some if you should ever need a place away from darkness where your mind can feed there .And for I’ve kept your smile when you were but nineteen.Till you are ‎ older you will not know what young smiles can mean.I know no answers to help you your way.The answers lie somewhere at bottom of the day.But if you have a need for love，I will give you all which或 I own.It might help you down the road you have found your own.‎ ‎【7】‎ Many art lovers consider the Frick Collection the better art gallery in New York.Henry Clay Frick，rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furnitures and art collection to the American people.At this gallery，you would see an excellent collection of pretwentieth century Western paintings.We will also be able to explore Frick’s beautiful house.The house is well worth visit.Besides，Guggenheim Museum owned 5,000 modern paintings，sculptures or drawings.Not all art works is displayed at the same time.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom of.‎ 答案 Many art lovers consider the Frick Collection the art gallery in New York.Henry Clay Frick， rich New Yorker，died in ‎ 1919，leaving his house， and art collection to the American people.At this gallery，you see an excellent collection of pretwentieth century Western paintings. will also be able to explore Frick’s beautiful house.The house is well worth 或.Besides，Guggenheim Museum 5,000 modern paintings，sculptures drawings.Not all art works displayed at the same time.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom of.‎ ‎【8】‎ John Janson，a seventeenyearsold teenager，was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night.He was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognizing the bravery of ten people.All of us had saved the life of another.John was studying in his room while he heard screaming.He discover that Anne Slade，mother of three，had been stabbed repeated with a knife.This was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that had saved Ms.Slade’s life.He is proud of that he did.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make real difference.‎ 答案 John Janson，a seventeenold teenager，was honoured at the ‎ Lifesaver Awards last night.He was presented with his award at a ceremony which the bravery of ten people.All of had saved the life of another.John was studying in his room he heard screaming.He that Anne Slade，mother of three，had been stabbed with a knife. was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that had saved Ms.Slade’s life.He is proud of he did.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make real difference.‎ ‎【9】‎ It is five years now since I graduate from High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a gettogether, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a properly time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, talk about the people and things they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further education. Besides, they called back or sent greeting card from different places.‎ 答案　‎ It is five years now since I from High School.Last Saturday，the class that I was held a gettogether，which took us a long time prepare.It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a time for all of us.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly， about the people and things were familiar with.It was a pity some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further education.，they called back or sent greeting from different places.‎ ‎28．答案　graduate→graduated 解析　考查动词的时态。句意为：自从我高中毕业，现在已经5年了。It is ＋时间段＋since引导的时间状语从句结构中，从句要使用一般过去时。故graduate应改为graduated。‎ ‎29．答案　on→in 解析　考查介词搭配。句意为：上周六，我所在的班级组织了一次聚会。在哪个班级使用 in。故on改为in。‎ ‎30．答案　time后加to 解析　考查不定式。take sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事。故time后加to。‎ ‎31．答案　删除the 解析　考查固定词组。get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系，故定冠词the多余。‎ ‎32．答案　properly→proper 解析　考查形容词。此处修饰名词time，形容词修饰名词，故properly应改为proper。‎ ‎33．答案　talk→talking 解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：我们都很喜欢这宝贵的一天，谈论着我们熟悉的人和事。talk与主语we之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，表主动，故应使用现在分词作伴随状语。‎ ‎34．答案　they→we 解析　考查代词。根据上下文及句意可知，此处应指“我们熟悉的人和事”。故they改为we。‎ ‎35．答案　which→that 解析　‎ 考查连词。句意为：遗憾的是，我们中的一些人因为出国深造而没能出席我们的聚会。由句意及句子结构分析可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句，从句句子成分齐全，故应使用只起连接作用的连词that，which在引导从句时要充当一定的句子成分。故which应改为that。‎ ‎36．答案　Besides→However 解析　考查连词。根据前后句意可知，前后为转折关系，且连词与主句有逗号隔开，故应使用转折连词however。‎ ‎37．答案　card→cards 解析　考查名词。句意为：然而，他们从不同的地方打来电话或发来贺卡。card为可数名词，故此处应使用复数形式cards。‎ ‎【10】‎ Do you know the writing and printing process for article? First，a journalist goes to an interview to get the informations.Then he does some research to see that the story is true or not.After that，he writes the story used the notes from the interview.The first person which reads his article is an editor from my department.Lately，the article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style.The article was approved by the chief editor.All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made them ready.Final，the first edition of the newspaper is printed.‎ 答案 Do you know the writing and printing process for article? First，a journalist goes to an interview to get the .Then he does some research to see the story is true or not.After that，he writes the story the notes from the interview.The first person reads his article is an editor from department.，the article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style.The article approved by the chief editor.All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made them ready.，the first edition of the newspaper is printed.‎