2017-2018学年湖南省张家界市民族中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 缺答案 9页

张家界市民族中学2017-2018学年上学期高二第二次月考 英语试题 时量120分钟，满分150分 命题人：邢烨 审题人：张志勇 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What caused the man's headache?‎ A.Sleeplessness. B.Medicine. C.The sunlight.‎ ‎2. Which language is the most difficult for the woman?‎ A.English. B.Korean. C.Japanese.‎ ‎3. What will the man probably do tonight?‎ A.Take a ticket to Johnny. B.Go out with the woman. C.Call Johnny.‎ ‎4. How does the woman's sister go to school?‎ A.By bus. B.By subway. C.On foot.‎ ‎5.What time will the speakers have the tea break?‎ A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 11:00.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6.What does the man want to buy first?‎ A. A bed. B.A desk. C.A pen.‎ ‎7.What does the woman suggest buying?‎ A.Two desks. B.One dining table. C.One chair.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman ask the man to show her?‎ A.His ID card. B.His name. C.The receipt.‎ ‎9.When does the man plan to pay the water and gas bills?‎ A.At the end of this month. B.Early next month. C.This week.‎ ‎10.How can the man get back his security deposit?‎ A.Sign his name on the contract. ‎ B.Pay off all the bills. ‎ C.Make the house clean and tidy.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. How long will it take the speakers to go to the club by car?‎ A.About 30 minutes. B.About 20 minutes. C.About 10 minutes.‎ ‎12.What will the woman do in the Students' Club?‎ A.Swim. B.Play basketball. C.Do some running.‎ ‎13.How are the speakers going to the club?‎ A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14.Where does the conversation take place?‎ A.In the office. B.On the phone. C.At the school.‎ ‎15.Why does the woman cancel her meeting?‎ A.She has to go to her daughter's school.‎ B.Her boss asked her to go to Oakland.‎ C.Something came up at the office.‎ ‎16.How does the woman probably feel?‎ A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Worried.‎ ‎17.What will the man probably do about the meeting?‎ A.Meet with someone else tomorrow.‎ B.Reschedule it for later that day.‎ C.Wait for the woman's call.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18.When is Old People Talking?‎ A.At 7:30 pm. B.At 9:00 pm. C.At 10:15 pm.‎ ‎19.What is Jenny Lindley?‎ A.A singer. B.An actress. C.A director.‎ ‎20.What kind of programs are there on Radio 1?‎ A.Travel. B.Sports. C.Music.‎ 第二部 分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmer（节目）. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. P lease apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, K iss100.‎ Father Christmas We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.‎ Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from ‎ December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00‎ Excellent pay.‎ Please contact the Enterprise S hopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.‎ Accountants Assistant When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.‎ Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. P lease apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.‎ ‎21. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?‎ A. Wealden District Council. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. ‎ C. The Enterprise S hopping Centre D. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.‎ ‎22. which position is open to recent school graduates?‎ A. Producer, London Kiss B. Accountants Assistant C. Father Christmas D. Software Trainer ‎23.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?‎ A. One with GCS E grade C level. B. One with some office experience.‎ C. One having good computer knowledge D. One trained in producing music programmes.‎ B He was once regarded as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, he is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history. And this year is the 100th birthday of Pablo Neruda (1904-1973).‎ Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lonely boy. He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten. The American poet Walt Whitman, whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table, became a major influence on his work.‎ However, his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing. To cover up the publication（出版）of his first poem, he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.‎ In 1924 Neruda gainedfame with his most widely read work “Twenty Love Poems anda Song of Despair’’. Yet his rich experience as a diplomat and exile（流犯）made him go beyond the theme of love. His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.‎ Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative, destructive and forever moving. He found inspiration in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast. “I need the sea because it teaches me,” he wrote. “I move in the university of the waves.” He loved how the sea forever renewed itself, a renewal echoed in his work.‎ ‎24. The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “________”.‎ ‎ A. most important person B. famous person from Picasso ‎ C. freedom fighter in Picasso D. poem fan ‎25. Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because ________.‎ ‎ A. literary greats usually used the pen name ‎ ‎ B. his father encouraged him to use the name ‎ C. he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication ‎ D. he was greatly influenced by other poets ‎26. Which of the following is not the theme of his works?‎ ‎ A. Love. B. Political struggle. ‎ ‎ C. Social reform. D. Development of South America.‎ ‎27. The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.‎ ‎ A. the sea gave Neruda vast writing inspiration ‎ B. the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast ‎ C. Neruda’s poems were widely read overseas ‎ ‎ D. Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea C Horton After having worked in the University of Maryland for three years, I got a job offer from another university--Lynn‎ ‎University. I left my letter of offer on my present boss’s desk, turned around, and closed the door quietly. I was expecting a call from my boss saying congratulations, which would show her approval of my leaving.‎ In the afternoon, my boss called me, saying, “Can we meet tomorrow?” That was a good signal. The next day, I met with my boss. She said, “Nicholas, we want you. What do you want?” I said, “Boss, I deserve a significant pay raise this year due to my outstanding performance（表现）. I think I need a 10% pay raise next year as a condition for me to stay here.” My boss said, “No problem.'”‎ When I left her office, I called Lynn‎ ‎University and told them that I was going to get a 10% pay raise. They had to give me 10% more than their original（原先的） pay offer in order for me to accept the job. The new boss told me that he was willing to give me more, but I would feel very bad working at this university with such a high pay. I would win a battle, but I would lose a war. He said, "The problem is that your colleague will earn less than you, so you will feel guilty and uncomfortable. But, I can still give you 5% more than the original offer."‎ I delivered this massage to my present boss, and she told me that she would give me another ‎ 5% pay raise if I promised to refuse this new job offer. On top of that, she would strongly support my early promotion（晋升）from assistant professor to associate professor. According to the university policy, you must take at least 6 years to get promoted. That was my third year of employment at this university. After refusing the new job offer, I finally enjoyed both a pay raise and early promotion.‎ ‎28. In paragraph 2, what does Nicholas mean by “That was a good signal”?‎ A. His boss would approve his leaving the University‎ of ‎Maryland.‎ B. He would leave his present job and work for Lynn‎ ‎University.‎ C. His boss would talk with him about a possible pay raise.‎ D. His friends would congratulate him on getting a new job offer.‎ ‎29. Why did the new boss agree to another 5% raise when Nicholas asked for 10% the next day?‎ A .He did not have the right to make such a big pay offer.‎ B. he did not want Nicholas to earn more than he did.‎ C. Nicholas was not experienced enough to get such a raise.‎ D. Nicholas would not feel good for earning too much more than others.‎ ‎30. How much pay raise did the author finally get as a result of refusing the new job offer?‎ A. 5% B. 10% C. 15% D. 20%‎ ‎31. In the text, the author mainly tells his experience of _______.‎ A. earning a pay raise B. refusing a job offer C. applying for a new position D. making decisions in the workplace D When people were building houses, they used to consider not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.‎ Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock (家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.‎ People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun’s rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving.‎ House-building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And ‎ someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.‎ ‎32. What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?‎ ‎ A. The climate of their areas. B. The energy for their houses.‎ ‎ C. The fashions for their houses. D. The building materials for their houses.‎ 33. People in some areas gain a source of heat by ________.‎ A. keeping their livestock downstairs B. protecting their livestock from the cold ‎ C. sharing their houses only with their cows D. living on the second floor with their livestock ‎34. The underlined words “natural law” in the third paragraph refer to the fact that ________.‎ ‎ A. heat raises the temperature in the houses B. heat goes in the upward direction ‎ C. heat goes up if temperature is raised D. heat increases the temperature of rocks ‎35. From the passage, we can conclude that ________.‎ A. people will no longer consider building materials in the future ‎ B. almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks C. energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the future ‎ D. energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to express your anger The best way to manage anger is by dealing with it directly—you must learn to express your anger in a healthy and helpful way.‎ Expressing yourself when you are very angry can be difficult. But it can also be very helpful. ____11__ They feel better about themselves. And most importantly, they are taking control of their own emotions. They are reacting to their anger in a good way.‎ ‎__12__ First, stay calm when you are expressing yourself. It is also important to be clear and direct when you express yourself. You should also show respect to the other person.‎ It is also important not to blame other people. Blaming other people can lead to arguing and fighting. Instead, people should express their anger by saying what they are feeling. For example, if a person is angry, she should use “I statements”.These are simple sentences that state how a person feels. For example, you should not say “You never help me clean the home”! __13__ When people are expressing their anger, they should remember to think about the other people who are involved in（涉及）the situation. __14__ Often, when people look at a situation in this way, they can admit that they are not always being fair. People can admit that their anger is not being helpful. People cannot always control what other people do or what happens around them. But people can control the way they react!‎ Do not let your anger build up inside of you! As a person once said, “It is not good for me to hold on to anger. __15__”‎ A. You can talk to a doctor.‎ B. I am the only one that it is really hurting.‎ C. Words can be extremely damaging to a relationship.‎ D. Try to look at the situation from the other person’s point of view.‎ E. When people can express their needs, they feel like they are solving the problem.‎ F. Instead, you could say “I am angry that you did not offer to help me clean the home”.‎ G. But there are things people should remember when they express their needs when angry.‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I __41__ , picking them up. ___42___ later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing（叹气）this time. I __43___ ,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper ___44___ floating（飘） down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.‎ ‎“Stop making a mess.” “It’s not a mess. They’re ___45___.” “Sorry, what did you say?” I hadn’t heard him clearly.‎ He didn’t answer me. Paul has autism (自闭症) and ___46___ answers a question, especially when he’s ___47___ attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?”he asked, ___48___ around. Every time Paul ___49___ five or more words together, my heart says a ___50___ of thanks. But lately he seems to ___51___ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are ___52___ of the effort.‎ Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to ___53___ them from the garbage, ___54___ them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them ___55___ again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They’re beautiful.”I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his ___56___ down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.‎ That day Paul ___57___ me to look up at ___58___ instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because I’m too busy with my ___59___ to appreciate what’s right in front of me? ___60___ is not what happens to us. It’s how we look at it. Now, I look up.‎ ‎41. A. laughed B. sighed C. amazed D. shouted ‎42. A. Days B.Years C. Moments D. Weeks ‎43. A. called out B. turned up C. got in D. added to ‎44. A. angrily B. silently C. loudly D. peacefully ‎45. A. planes B. papers C. leaves D. butterflies ‎46. A. rarely B. frequently C. willingly D. eagerly ‎47. A. devoted B. depended C. focused D. addicted ‎48. A. showing B. looking C. playing D. drawing ‎49. A. spells B. puts C. pushes D. accumulates ‎50. A. sound B. remark C. report D. prayer ‎51. A. refuse B. hear C. mind D. realize ‎52. A. worthy B. aware C. fond D. typical ‎53. A. hide B. destroy C. rescue D. remove ‎54. A. tore B. dusted C. cut D. seized ‎55. A. throw B. flow C. land D. fly ‎56. A. masterpieces B. schoolwork C. inventions D. imagination ‎57. A. reminded B. forced C. intended D. permitted ‎58. A. mistakes B. weaknesses C. beauty D. scenery ‎59. A. amusement B. housework C. communication D. homework ‎60. A. Happiness B. Failure C. Success D. Life 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As an old English saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy”. It is more than an old cliché (陈词滥调) , but ___61___ good way to live your life.‎ First, honesty is the ___62____ (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are destroyed by lies.‎ Second, honesty gives us much ____63____ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ____64____ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are ____65____ (true) free.‎ If there were two people ____66____ (stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person ____67____ is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely ___68____ (believe)? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. ____69____ we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is ____70____ (you). What will you choose?‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。　　‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Yesterday afternoon, on my way to school I saw old granny crossing the street. Suddenly a ‎ young man knocked him down and escaped quickly, left the old granny lying on the ground. There was so many passengers pass by, but they didn’t help her. I quickly run to her. It was obviously that her leg was broken. I called 120 for help. In no times, an ambulance came but took her to the nearest hospital. I thought it was our duty to help those in need. I felt very proud of what I have been done.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 假设你叫李华，你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来，邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会，但你不能参加，请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:‎ ‎1. 表达想参加的意愿; 2. 忙于准备考试; 3. 由于感冒,身体不适;‎ ‎4. 表示歉意并另约时间。‎ 注意：可适当添加细节以使行文连贯；词数100左右，开头和结尾已给，不计入总字数。‎ Dear John,‎ I’m extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours truly Li Hua