内蒙古北京八中乌兰察布分校2019-2020学年高二上学期调研考试英语试题 12页

乌兰察布分校 ‎ ‎2019-2020学年第一学期教学质量调研二 高二年级英语试题 ‎（命题人： 分值120分 时间 100分钟 ）‎ ‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ 2. 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎ 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分。）‎ A When I was about twelve, I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter, and on that night, the wind was really blowing hard. As my mom and I headed to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom right away asked where they lived. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car. My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings（兄弟姐妹）. But she didn't come. Later, I found out she had gone home and put all the food in our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasn't there when that happened, but I can only imagine the joy it brought to those people. A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done, I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change. She was the same age as me, yet we looked so different. Here I stood, dressed in almost new clothes, headed to eat in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the other girl didn't have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car ‎ shared with five other people. After painting this picture in my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.‎ 1. From the passage, we can know the writer's mother was ______ .‎ A. humorous B. determined C. kind-hearted D. selfish 2. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ______ . ‎ A. the poor family had no place to live B. the poor girl was older than the author C. the writer's mother didn't know how to cook D. the poor girl lived near the restaurant 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______ ‎ A. It was a winter morning when the story happened． B. There were six people in the writer's family． C. A few months later the writer found out what her mother had done． D. The writer couldn't understand what her mother did．‎ 4. What is probably the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ ______ ‎ A. To tell us why to help poor people． B. To give an introduction to her mother． C. To tell us to show love to others． D. To talk about a social problem．‎ 5. What is the best title of the passage？ ______ ‎ A. How to support a poor family B. A friend in need is a friend in deed C. The hard life of a little girl's family D. A lesson in kindness from my Mum．‎ B With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Mandarin(普通话). Do you think it is necessary for the UK pupils to learn Mandarin? Some people share their opinions online. ‎ Ted(UK): The learning of any language can be valuable and rewarding, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn and the UK has a poor reputation for teaching foreign languages. Why should they learn Chinese when most people in the world speak English?‎ Mark(US): I studied French for 2 years in high school and German for 4 years in college. I studied Mandarin informally for about 4 months before moving to China. Now I speak Mandarin every day as my wife doesn’t speak English. But it is far from being fluent. Learning additional languages is a great thing, which offers a different perspective on the world around us. Nowadays, it’s almost necessary to be able to speak more than just your native tongue.‎ George (UK): No, unless they’re taught from a very early stage of childhood. Mandarin is so difficult. If China really is going to dominate the world, it’ll have to do so by speaking the world’s dominant language-English.‎ Sam (UK): I don’t think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. It is too difficult to learn as a second language. To learn Chinese you completely have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it. If you have to learn it besides other subjects you can’t be good at it. But Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.‎ 1. What is probably Mark’s main motivation for learning Chinese?‎ A. Further education B. Effective communication C. His frequent travel D. The official policy 2. What does Sam think of learning Chinese?‎ A. It’s necessary. B. It’s of little use. C. It takes too much time. D. It’s not popular.‎ 3. What seems to be the major problem when foreigners try to learn Chinese?‎ A. Its difficulty as a language B. Misunderstanding about China C. The great popularity of English D. A lack of learning resources C ‎    Everyone seems to be living for someone else.     I had once helped a friend run a watermelon stall. I noticed something ‎ interesting: almost every buyer would lift the melon up to their ear, and tap it, apparently trying to listen to something. I wondered what they expected to hear. Finally I could no longer hold back my curiosity and asked a customer—an elderly gentleman—about this. Hearing my question, he roared with laughter. Then he replied in a self-mocking (自嘲) tone, “Young lady, I have been doing this for more than fifty years. But all I know is that everybody would stare at you as if you were a fool if you just pick up a melon and leave!”     Not long after that, my watermelon stall friend sent me an invitation to her wedding, which really surprised me. I asked her, “Why are you seized by a sudden desire to get married? I don’t remember ever hearing you mention that you’ve got a boyfriend.” She answered while counting money, “Everyone has to get married anyway, so it is better to get married sooner than later.”     I could think of no word to refute (反驳) her. It seems that everybody is living for everybody else and has forgotten the need of their own heart. It may be safe and save a lot of worries by following others’ suit in doing things. The use of WE or US will give one a steady and sure sense of pride. But why do people usually feel uneasy when using “I”?.     I find all these things somewhat funny. We have got used to following others’ example. We feel at ease and justified simply because this is a way of US, a way which has been practiced by so many people. But is this massive practice really right?‎ 1. Why did the elderly gentleman tap the watermelon before buying it？‎ A. Because he expected to hear something. B. Because he was a fool. C. Because he just wanted to follow the crowd. D. Because it was his habit and it was hard for him to give it up.‎ 2. Which word can replace the underlined word “ justified” in the last paragraph?‎ A. reasonable B. embarrassed C. excited D. disappointed 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?‎ A. It may be safe to do what most people do. B. People should live for others and forget their own heart. C. The writer felt unexpected when her friend wanted to get married. D. The use of We or I will give speakers themselves quite different senses.‎ 1. In which section of a magazine can you read the passage?‎ A. Nature and Art B. Sport and Health C. Science and Technology D. Culture and Society D Here list some biggest and best bookstores in Beijing： Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore It is the one of the best bookstores in Beijing and largest chain bookshop in China with thousands of branches. It offers a large collection of books involving politics, economics, literature, education, art and science, with a total number nearly 200,000 books. VCDs, DVDs and digital reading materials can also be found in the bookshop. Opening Hours: 09：00 - 21：30 Location: No.218, Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District（next to Oriental Plaza） China Bookstore As one of the best bookstores in Beijing, it is not a very big one, but it offers many traditional Chinese literature works. The new books here are at an 80% discount normally, while there are some second hand books as well at much cheaper prices. Additionally, you will find an impressive selection of books on Chinese painting, calligraphy and photography． Opening Hours: 09：00 - 17：00 （Weekdays） Location: No.115, East Liulichang Street, Xicheng District Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore This is the best one from which to buy Chinese language learning books of all levels. There are also dictionaries, encyclopedias, linguistic books and reading materials from which to choose. Opening Hours: 09：00 - 17：00 （Weekdays） 09：00 - 16：00 （Weekends） Location: Chengfu Rd, Haidian District Beijing Book Building There is a great variety of books from which you may choose. In this biggest bookstore in Beijing, you will find books written in English in the basement, and there are many Chinese language learning materials on the third floor. The personnel in the ‎ bookshop are very helpful, and they speak English. Opening Hours: 09：00 - 21：00 Location: No.17, West Changan Avenue, Xicheng District 1. Where are you most likely to find affordable new books at a lower price？ ______ ‎ A. Chengfu Rd, Haidian District． B. No.218, Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District． C. No.115, East Liulichang Street, Xicheng District． D. No.17, West Changan Avenue, Xicheng District．‎ 2. Which bookstore has the longest opening hours on weekdays？ ______ ‎ A. Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore． B. China Bookstore． C. Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore． D. Beijing Book Building．‎ 3. What is special about Beijing Book Building？ ______ ‎ A. It sells Chinese language learning books． B. It features the largest variety of books． C. Its staff can communicate in English． D. It has many floors and sections．‎ 第二节 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ Like human beings, dogs may also catch a cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, or coughs, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught a cold. A dog can get over a cold after a few days. (16) The following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold. ●Feed your dog with food that has proper nutrients. (17) This is because it can be harmful to his health. Instead, try to give him food, which is either recommended by the doctor or is healthy for your pet. ●Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Don't keep him outside when it's cold and wet. (18) Keep him warm with the help of carpets at home.This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast. ‎ ‎● (19) Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （肉汤） in water. Check out the water you are feeding him if it is very cold and then just warm it a bit. ●Use steam treatment. Just fill your bathroom with steam (20) ． Do it nearly two to three times a day and you'll see your dog get better. A. Healthy food can really do wonders. B. It can be very dangerous for its health. C. And then leave your dog in it for 15 minutes. D. Don't experiment with any food at this time. E. Make your dog drink more water as it helps a lot. F. Making it rest is the best way to help the body to overcome the problems of cold． G．However, it depends on the owner to treat it well to get rid of the cold naturally．‎ 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ I'm someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I (21)was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were (22). University was just a life-long (23) of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream (24)one day when there was an Advanced-Age (25) at the local university. I decided to (26). The day finally arrived-my first day of school. As I (27) there, my mind was filled with (28) thoughts, "What am I doing? I'm not smart enough to go to university. The (29)will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won't live long enough to get a (30)Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home." Then, (31), I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I (32)a little and read the words next to his picture. "Live your dreams."Was Kermit speaking me? I didn't turn the car around. I drove a little (33) on up the highway and there was another (34)．This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue (35) out. A line read,"As a student，he was no Einstein." And there was a word in red," Confidence". A new attitude was (36)inside me. I was now (37)the gate of the university and there (38) still another billboard. ‎ This one showed a photograph of a proud (39)in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her (40), Nola Ochs, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words,"Live Life". At that moment, my outlook changed completely.‎ 21. A. acquired B. attended C. consulted D. contained 22. A. learning B. taking C. teaching D. using 23. A. goal B. idea C. advice D. dream 24. A. since B. before C. after D. until 25. A. program B. system C. theme D. process 26. A. turn up B. sign up C. keep up D. make up 27. A. walked B. stepped C. drove D. ran 28. A. negative B. attractive C. active D. optimistic 29. A. tutors B. kids C. professors D. fellows 30. A. degree B. praise C. skill D. reputation 31. A. finally B. immediately C. suddenly D. exactly 32. A. sped up B. cut down C. slowed down D. went up 33. A. higher B. further C. closer D. lower 34. A. billboard B. picture C. portrait D. cartoon 35. A. breaking B. giving C. pulling D. sticking 36. A. forming B. arriving C. building D. making 37. A. approaching B. arriving C. squeezing D. staying 38. A. lay B. lived C. stood D. sat 39. A. man B. teenager C. woman D. youth 40. A. motto B. hobby C. age D. name 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分）‎ 第一部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ High school plays an important part in the careers and lives of human beings. While at high school, we learn how to prepare for the practical life and get the   (41)   (ability) to manage the problems of life. Problems are also the best challenges   (42)  ‎ bring new experiences and knowledge to us. ‎ High school for me has proved to be a learning experience   (43)   also a challenge. There are many lessons that I learned. I learned   (44)   (much) about myself, who my friends are, what kind of help   (45)   (offer) to me, and what my strengths and weaknesses are.   (46)   (attend) high school helped build my   (47)   (confident) because my classmates supported me, and my teachers taught me how to study for tests, and they   (48)   (actual) helped me overcome my fear of math. My classmates were so kind. I used to attend study groups for the subjects that I was fond   (49)  . My classmates would even talk and try to comfort me when I was having personal problems and help me to and get   (50)   (they) over.‎ High school is in fact what you make of it, but it is also the time of great change for everybody.‎ 第二部分：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ ‎  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎  删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ ‎  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； (2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 ‎ With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. In families, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.‎ Robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable. Therefore, we shouldn’t depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than replace us. As helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly.‎ 第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你校将于下周五晚八点在体育馆举行一场中国功夫（Kungfu）的表演。你想邀请外教Michael一起观看演出。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： ‎ ‎(1)演出时间地点；‎ ‎(2)简介中国功夫：防身，健体，久享盛誉。‎ 注意： (1)词数100左右。 ‎ ‎(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Michael,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 高二年级英语试题答案 阅读理解 CDBCD BCA CABD CAC GDBEC‎ 完形填空 21- ‎-25  BADDA   26--30 BCABA 31--35 CCBAD  36--40  BACCD 语法填空 abilities that and more is offered Attending confidence actually of them 短文改错 With the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. ‎ widely In families, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and ‎ ‎ take patients. In addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with ‎ ‎ tasks people. In factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs ^avoid accidents. Robots ‎ to will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable. ‎ ‎ in which ‎ Therefore, we shouldn't depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans ‎ However are ‎ rather than replace us. As helpers of we  humans, robots should be used properly.‎ us 书面表达 Dear Michael,      A Chinese Kungfu performance is going to be staged in our school stadium at 8:00 p.m. next Friday evening. Learning that you are a keen fan of Chinese Kungfu, I’m writing this letter to invite you to watch the performance.     As you know, Chinese Kungfu, a traditional sport which has a long history, is regarded as our national treasure. It serves as a means of self-defense, which also enhances people’s physical fitness. In the course of its development, Chinese Kungfu has attracted numerous fans both at home and abroad.     Several Kungfu masters have been invited to come and perform that day. Thus, the performance to be held that night are the ones you cannot afford to miss. I’m sure it will be an unforgettable experience for you.    Please tell me your decision if it is covenient for you. I’m looking forward to hearing from you.                                                                                                     Yours,                                                                                        ‎ Li Hua​ ‎