湖南省湘西市某学校2019-2020学年高一第一次月考英语试卷 10页

www.ks5u.com 英语试题 ‎ 时量：120分钟 总分：150 分 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标准试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1. What was the weather like during Jane’s trip? ‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. ‎ ‎2. When will the program end?‎ ‎ A. In February. B. In October. C. In December. ‎ ‎3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. ‎ ‎4. How will the man go home? ‎ ‎ A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. ‎ ‎5. What is the woman going to do? ‎ ‎ A. Throw a party. B. Do the cleaning. C. Get some sleep.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. the hotel’s garden B. the hotel’s service C. the hotel’s price ‎7. What does the woman like best about their room?‎ A. The soft bed. B. The large bathroom. C. The beautiful scene. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does Jason hesitate to take part in the competition?‎ A. He is not sure of himself. B. He is over the age limit. C. He is tired of video games. ‎ ‎9. What does the woman advise Jason to do?‎ A. Print the competition rules. ‎ B. Check the competition rules. ‎ C. Have a talk with the designers. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. Where are the speakers most probably?‎ A. At home. B. In a travel agency. C. In a museum. ‎ ‎11. What can people enjoy in the Reality Room?‎ A. Train exhibits. B. Juicy tomatoes. C. New York’s scenery. ‎ ‎12. What is the man’s attitude towards transgenic(转基因的) food?‎ A. Cold. B. Worried. C. Supportive 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. Where is Story Time held?‎ A. In the Children’s Room. B. In the Meeting Room. C. In the Reference Room. ‎ ‎14. When does Family Movies take place now?‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ‎ ‎15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?‎ A. Give a speech. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Read stories to children. ‎ ‎16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Movie nights. B. Library events. C. Weekend activities. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Where are the teachers in the English Summer Camps from?‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. America. ‎ ‎18. What activity is arranged during the trip to Canada?‎ A. Going to the green jungle. ‎ B. Visiting famous museums. ‎ C. Learning about some architecture. ‎ ‎19. How long does the trip to Italy last? ‎ A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 20 days. ‎ ‎20. What is the aim of the English Summer Camps?‎ A. To speak English perfectly. ‎ B. To avoid making mistakes. ‎ C. To learn English happily.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。‎ A Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.‎ Father Christmas We’re looking for a special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. ‎ Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00 ‎ Excellent pay.‎ Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, East Bourne.‎ Accountants Assistant ‎ When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or somebody who has office experience.‎ Software Trainer ‎ If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.‎ ‎21. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _____.‎ A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work ‎ C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month ‎22. Which position is open to recent school graduates?‎ A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas.‎ C. Accountants Assistant D. Software Trainer ‎23. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?‎ A. One with GCSE grade C level. B. One with some office experience.‎ C. One having good computer knowledge D. One trained in producing music programs.‎ B A Turning Point Seventy years ago I was quite a small little girl. My father was very ill then, and my mother took in sewing(缝纫) of any kind so we could live. She would sew far into the night with an old sewing machine. She never complained even when the food would be very scarce(稀少). ‎ Things were very bad that winter. Then a letter came from where her sewing machine was bought, saying that they would have to pick up her machine the next day unless payments were brought up to date. I remember when she read the letter I became frightened; I could picture us starving to death and all sorts of things that could come to a child's mind. My mother did not appear to be worried. However, she seemed to be quite calm about the matter. She said God would not disappoint her. I couldn’t see how God was going to help us keep this old sewing machine. ‎ The day when the men came for our machine arrived. There was a knock at the kitchen door. I was frightened as a child would be, for I was sure it was those men who would take away our sewing machine. Instead, a nicely dressed man stood at our door with a darling baby in his arms.‎ He asked my mother if she was Mrs. Hill. When she said she was, he said, "I’m in trouble this morning and you have been recommended（推荐)by the neighbors as an honest and wonderful woman. My wife was rushed to the hospital this morning, and since we have no relatives here, and I must open my dentist office, I have nowhere to leave my baby. Could you possibly take care of her for a few days?" He continued, "I will pay you in advance." With this he took out ten dollars and gave it to my mother.‎ Mother said, "Yes, yes, I will be glad to do so," and took the baby from his arms. When the ‎ man left, my mother turned to me with tears streaming down a face that looked as though a light was shining on it. She said, "I knew God would never let them take away my machine."‎ ‎24. The turning point in the story may refer to ______. ‎ A. a letter to the family B. the man’s coming for help C. the man’s wife being rushed to the hospital D. the man’s trouble ‎25. Why did the man turn to the writer’s mother for help?‎ A. The people around him recommended the mother to him.‎ B. He was familiar with the mother.‎ C. The mother had sewn for him.‎ D. The mother was hired by the man.‎ ‎26. According to the text all the following are true to the man EXCEPT _____. ‎ A. his wife stayed in hospital B. he was a dentist ‎ C. he had no relatives here to turn to for help D. he came for our sewing machine C As is often the case, parents are very shocked to discover their children have lied to them for the first time. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.‎ Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children’s honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.‎ The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with almost anything even in the face of the evidence. They say parents suffer from a “truth bias(偏见)” with their own youngsters, but when faced with lies from other people’s children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.‎ Dr Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said, “The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to detect their children’s lies. Parents’ truth bias may result in parents being less suspicious of their children, allowing them to successfully cheat them.”‎ Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive(认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting to looking.‎ Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to spot lies told by their own children than by other people’s children.‎ 27. What does the underlined word “impair” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．Show. B．Develop. C．Recognize. D．Damage.‎ ‎28.When lying to their parents, children can’t be easily found because ________.‎ A．their parents aren’t prepared for the lies B．their parents can’t notice any of their lies C．they are very good at hiding their lies D．they know how to lie to their parents ‎29. What does Dr Evans want to find about children’s lying?‎ A．What makes parents lose trust in their children.‎ B．What causes children to tell lies to their parents.‎ C．What makes parents fail to see their children’s lies.‎ D．What affects children’s relations with their parents.‎ ‎30. What can be inferred from Dr Evans’s study in the last two paragraphs?‎ A．Parents tend to protect their own children.‎ B．Lying is a part of children’s development.‎ C．Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies.‎ D．Parents can easily judge lies told by children of others.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means making more friends, having more influence on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. 31.____________ ‎ ‎ Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend some time thinking about your strong points. 32.__________ You won't have much difficulty fitting in.‎ ‎ Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness. When people notice your kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of yourself. 33.____________ ‎ ‎ 34.___________Various activities like playing football can help you to be known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you'll be amazed to see how much they like you. Instead of wasting time being alone, go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.‎ ‎ Do smile to everyone every day. It makes both you and others feel happy. 35.____________ Humor catches others' attention as well. People will like you for making them live happily.‎ ‎ If you follow what is mentioned above, you will be accepted by people around you. As a result, you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.‎ A. However, everybody needs friends.‎ B. A pleasant smile costs the least and does the most.‎ C. Here is some advice that can help you.‎ D. If so, you will be able to build up confidence step by step.‎ E. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.‎ F. Be active in group activities.‎ G. Even so, it often leaves one to wonder if we fit in well 第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9 p.m. On the way, I ran into a 36 who was obviously lost. He asked me for 37 , saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the 38 was that he was walking the complete opposite direction!‎ I 39 him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didn't speak English very well, and generally seemed without 40 of direction. I quickly felt like helping him. 41 he was a big guy, I got the impression that he was 42 .‎ I sent him on his way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something in me clicked, and I offered him a 43 . He gratefully accepted, and he 44 to show me his ID. I declined, but 45 my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario. ‎ Mario followed me to my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didn't get in 46 I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got 47 . “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I 48 calling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared. ‎ Mario and I got into some 49 . He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works 50 doesn't ever earn enough, how he 51 live near Fresno and work on the farms but now earns more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldn't shake the nervousness completely. I 52 asking him questions that would give me clues as to whether he was being truthful.‎ When we got into East Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as 53 as I could take him. He quickly got out and 54 me several times, saying he could find his way home from there.‎ Thinking back on it, I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was 55 , I think such things should be done without fear, or not at all. I wouldn't say I'd pick up a hitchhiker（搭车人）again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.‎ ‎36. A. friend B. stranger C. teacher D. beggar ‎37. A. money B. directions C. education D. books ‎38. A. problem B. chance C. cause D. effect ‎ ‎39. A. approved B. expressed C. pointed D. announced ‎ ‎40. A. desire B. sense C. feeling D. definition ‎ ‎41. A. While B. Since C. As D. When ‎42. A. harmless B. interesting C. harmful D. interested ‎ ‎43. A. greeting B. present C. suggestion D. ride ‎44. A. forced B. offered C. ordered D. commanded ‎45. A. put up B. turned out C. looked up D. held out ‎ ‎46. A. when B. after C. until D. since ‎ ‎47. A. nervous B. generous C. distant D. familiar ‎48. A. suggested B. imagined C. considered D. appreciated ‎49. A. friendship B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation ‎ ‎50. A. and B. or C. but D. so ‎51. A. was used to B.being used to C. got used to D. used to ‎52. A. stopped B. kept C. practiced D. fell ‎53. A. long B. late C. high D.far ‎54. A. praised B. encouraged C. warned D. thanked ‎55. A. fun B. interesting C. risky D. curious 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面文章，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。‎ The truth is, diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, the good news is 56.___________you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise 57.____________(regular). Healthy eating along with regular exercise 58.__________(be) probably the only way 59.____________(become) fit. As a teenager, 60.__________is important to give your body the energy it needs. Exercise is something 61.__________can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. When you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel 62.____________(peace) and relaxed and increase your ability 63.______________(concentrate) when you study. Also, a good amount 64.___________sleep every night is important for your health. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look 65.____________(tire) and even cause you to gain weight.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!”‎ ‎“No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into mischief(trouble). Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me. ”‎ ‎“You are a coward, and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.‎ But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.‎ ‎ From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.‎ Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.‎ A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him.‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Robert was fast sinking._______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Thus, Robert’s life was saved.__________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Lily对中国的端午节很感兴趣，发邮件问你有关端午节的情况，请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1.邀请她来中国过端午节 2.端午节的时间：农历五月初五 ‎3.节日的由来 4.庆祝方式 ‎ 注意：1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇： zongzi 粽子 ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ 英语答案 一、 听力 ‎1～5 CCACB 6～10 BCABC 11～15 CBABB 16～20 BCAAC 二、 阅读理解 ‎21-23 DCC 24-27 BAD 27~30 DACD 36-40 CDEFB 三、 完形填空 ‎36-40 BBACB 41-45 AADBD 46-50 CACBC 51-55 DBDDC 四、 语法填空 56. that 57.regularly 58.is 59.to become 60.it 61.that 62.peaceful 63.to concentrate 64.of 65.tired 五、读后续写 Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.‎ Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.‎ 六、写作 Dear Lily,‎ Knowing that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, I am writing to invite you to spend it with me in China. Then, I will tell you something about it so that you can arrange your trip accordingly.‎ The Dragon Boat Festival falls on May the 5th of Chinese lunar year, when it may be a bit hot. So remember to pack some summer clothes and sunscreen cream. This Festival is observed to honor Quyuan, a great patriotic poet in ancient China, who committed his death by drowning himself in a river to show his loyalty. In order to remember him, dragon boat races are held across China, which are usually very exciting. Eating a special food called zongzi is another way to celebrate the festival.‎ ‎ I can't wait to meet you in China and you will enjoy every part of the great festival!‎ Sincerely,‎ Li Hua