2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一竞培中心12月月考英语试题 14页

‎2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一竞培中心12月月考英语试题 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ ‎ 做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节 ‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. What will Jack do this weekend?‎ A. Go for a picnic . B. Work on his paper. C. Make some plans. ‎ ‎2. What’s the woman's favorite sport?‎ A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. ‎ ‎3. What is the weather like now?‎ A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers talking about？‎ A. Public transportation. ‎ B. Advantages of riding a bike. ‎ C. Ways to get to school.‎ ‎5. What was the woman's problem?‎ A. She got on the wrong train.‎ B. She lost her train ticket.‎ C. She got into the wrong carriage.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Buy a T-shirt. B. Exchange a T-shirt. C. Return a T-shirt.‎ ‎7. What's wrong with the T-shirt?‎ A. It has a hole in the collar. ‎ B. It’s not a good match. ‎ C. It’s the wrong color.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。‎ ‎8. Why is the woman going to the library?‎ A. To return some books.‎ B. To prepare for the exams.‎ C. To borrow magazines and newspapers.‎ ‎9. What are the speakers going to do in the afternoon?‎ A. Go swimming. B. Read in the library. C. Attend a chemistry class.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What did the woman do at the weekend?‎ A. She hung out with her friends.‎ B. She attended a board meeting.‎ C. She prepared a report for a meeting.‎ ‎11. Why is the woman so tired?‎ A. Because she has overworked for half a month.‎ B. Because she has got a serious sleep problem.‎ C. Because she stayed up all night yesterday.‎ ‎12. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ A. Ask the boss for an extension.‎ B. Put off the board meeting.‎ C,. Stick to the scheduled time.‎ 听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。‎ ‎13. When is the woman leaving for Hawaii?‎ A. In two weeks. B. Next Wednesday. C. In early November.‎ ‎14. How long will the woman stay there?‎ A. Two days. B. Twelve days. C. Fourteen days.‎ ‎15. What festival falls on the day when the woman arrives?‎ A. Christmas. B. Thanksgiving. C. New Year's Day.‎ ‎16. Which of the following will the woman probably take as a gift?‎ A. French wine. B. Italian cheese. C. Chinese tea.‎ 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。‎ ‎17. Where does the speaker work? '‎ A. At a healthcare center. B. At a nursing home. C. At a local hospital.‎ ‎18. What's the purpose of the lecture?‎ A. To draw people's attention to hand washing.‎ B. To introduce the Global Hand Washing Day.‎ C. To tell people to prevent some common illnesses.‎ ‎19. How many seconds should we spend washing our hands at least?‎ A. Two. B. Twelve. C. Twenty.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker suggest finally?‎ A. Exercising our fingers gently.‎ B. Making our hands dry in time.‎ C. Using some hand cream of good quality.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） ‎ 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A The introduction of the iPad, with its touch screen technology, has allowed even very young children to take advantage of a computer. So what if all children in a school were given an iPad to use in class and take home with them. Anne Laure Bazin works in a school where every child, teacher and teaching assistant is given a free iPad to use in and out of lessons. For her, the main advantage of everyone having an iPad has been the improvement in communication. Documents can be emailed straight over to workmates during a meeting. Children submit their homework by email, or through the school’s learning environment. Teachers now take the register(点名) using their iPad, which means that there is a centralized record of which children are in school, and which classroom they are in. The use of iPad has encouraged greater sharing of resources among teachers. All ‎ communication with parents is now done by email. Working as a group in class is much easier as children can share documents. The whole class can look at one child’s work by attaching(连接) the iPad to the whiteboard. If a child has forgotten the textbook, the teacher can take a photograph of the relevant(相关的) page and send it to the student in class. While the use of the iPad in schools has revolutionized(变革) the way children are taught, it hasn’t completely replaced more traditional methods of teaching. Worksheets are still used in class as some children prefer the contact with paper. The children all have a textbook and exercise books. In Anne Laure’s school, parents feared that the iPads would replace exercise books and children would lose handwriting skills. Anne Laure says, “The teachers are not ready to let go of the traditional style of teaching. We have welcomed the iPads in so much as they help communication and widen the resources available but we are not ready to let go of paper yet. The children themselves still value their exercise books and depend on them for review.”  21.When everyone uses an iPad in school, teachers can ________ . A. have deep conversations with students B. have more time to prepare the lessons C. learn more about students’ activities at home D. communicate with their workmates more conveniently 22.The underlined word “submit” in the second paragraph means ________. A. discuss B. share C. hand in D. send out 23.What is parents’ attitude towards the use of the iPads in the classroom? A. Worried. B. Uncaring. C. Annoyed. D. Doubtful. 24.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Teachers prefer traditional methods of teaching. B. The iPads haven’t completely taken the place of traditional methods of learning. C. More and more schools are using iPads. D. Exercise books are more valuable now.‎ B America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may swap Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.‎ ‎      Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.‎ ‎      Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is not usual in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine(常规). They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.‎ ‎      For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!‎ ‎25. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.‎ B. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.‎ C. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.‎ D. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.‎ ‎26. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.‎ A. warmly welcomed at the airport     ‎ B. treated hospitably at his home     ‎ C. offered a ride to his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant ‎27. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.‎ A. strict with time                        B. serious with time C. willing to spend time                       D. careful with time ‎28. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.‎ A. Friendships between Chinese    B. Friendships between Americans C. Americans’ hospitality         D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendship C Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.‎ Most people know this joke.  But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.‎ ‎“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports.  In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill.‎ ‎“Eco-passages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads.  “These eco-passages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.‎ But do animals actually use the eco-passages?  The answer is yes.  Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway.  This showed that the lions used the passage.‎ Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them.  Animals seem to be catching on.  Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.‎ The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around.  You might see an animal overpass!‎ ‎29. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _______.‎ A. wild animals have become more dangerous B. the driving condition has improved greatly C. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work D. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents ‎30. From the story, we know an eco-passage is ________.‎ A. a path for animals to cross the road ‎ B. an underground path for cars                   ‎ C. a fence built for the safety of the area D. a bridge for animals to get over a river      ‎ ‎31. When the writer says that “animals seem to be catching on”(Para. 6), he means________.‎ A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road B. animals begin to learn to use eco-passages C. animals are crossing the road in groups      ‎ D. animals are increasing in number D Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people (myself included )usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.‎ My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.‎ I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires(篝火) outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.　　  ‎ Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.‎ Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.‎ ‎32.The writer felt sorry for himself because________.‎ A. there was too much pollution B. he seldom enjoyed the fullest moon outsides C. he didn’t adapt to modern inventions D. there were too many accidents on the road ‎33.What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?‎ A. No modern equipment       B. Complete silence.‎ C. The nice moonlight        D. The high mountains ‎34.Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.‎ A. show that the writer likes city life very much B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life C. explain that people have fewer chances to enjoy nature D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them ‎35.The best title for the passage would be______.‎ A. Touched by the moon B. The pleasures of modern life C. A bottomless well of silence D. Break away from modern life ‎ 第二节 七选五阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.‎ ‎● Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 36 ‎ ‎● Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 37 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.‎ ‎● Always carry a book.   38 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.‎ ‎● 39 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Do not lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members or roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.‎ ‎● Reduce television or the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 40 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.‎ A. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.‎ B. Find a quiet place.‎ C. This may be difficult for some people.‎ D. Go to bookstores.‎ E. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.‎ F. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.‎ G. Wherever you go, take a book with you.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life. ‎ ‎ I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a supportive family. But growing up was really 41 and even scary sometimes.‎ During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my 42 . I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).‎ After I graduated from high school, my 43 to be “thin” began to trouble me. I began trying to diet by 44 my food.‎ In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly 45 myself.‎ People around me began to 46 my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “ 47 ” .‎ Sadly, I took my physical 48 the first important in my life, 49 that it was the way to become successful and accepted. ‎ Then I cut down my 50 more and more, until a 51 day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning, and a cup of grapes at night.‎ But my poor 52 began to cause me to lose 53 . Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep, and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to 54 , but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer 55 . What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really 56 , and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the 57 , beginning the long road to my 58 . It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements…‎ And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my 59 of trying to be “perfect” on the 60 , I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect. ‎ ‎41．A. natural B. hard C. easy D. possible ‎ ‎42．A. natures B. backgrounds C. failures D. scores ‎43．A. problem B. desire C. way D. promise ‎44．A. collecting B. checking C. controlling D. balancing ‎45．A. killing B. forgetting C. asking D. questioning ‎46．A. help B. accept C. reject D. notice ‎47．A. perfection B. devotion C. destination D. attention ‎48．A. strength B. exercise C. examination D. appearance ‎49．A. believing B. realizing C. pretending D. declaring ‎50．A. expense B. movement C. food D. travel ‎51．A. pleasant B. difficult C. different D. typical ‎ ‎52．A. memory B. nutrition C. knowledge D. taste ‎53．A. weight B. hope C. sleep D. job ‎54．A. walk B. relax C. cry D. talk ‎55．A. breathe B. resist C. wake D. remember ‎56．A. scared B. annoyed C. discouraged D. disappointed ‎57．A. bed B. office C. school D. hospital ‎58．A. glory B. recovery C. discovery D. victory ‎59．A. skill B. decision C. experience D. deal ‎60．A. whole B. face C. mind D. outside 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Music festivals are popular across Africa. However, it might be impossible 61. (hold) them in Goma because so far the city 62. (link) to wars. Some young people were tired of years of 63. (violent), and a youth group was set up to organize a music festival ‎ ‎64. peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They decided to hold the event in an ‎ ‎65. (east) city of the country, Goma.  ‎ Their first attempt in 2013 was cancelled 66. Goma came under attack then. But last year, 25,000 people came to the city 67. (cheer) to hear their favorite artists play. And this ‎ year, some of Africa’s top musicians decided to attend. ‎ The crowd cheered when Habib Koite arrived for his performance. The smoke machines fired up. Some people stood one behind another, 68. (form) a line. Thousands of other people ate, drank and danced in the dust. ‎ Vianney Bisimwa was one of the organizers of the festival. He says he and other young people want to change the image of Goma and hope many 69. (many) people can join in them. ‎ Although the country is known for wars, it is also famous for its music. Many local artists sing openly about the conflict. Vianney Bisimwa says this gives people 70. chance to express their feelings. ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)画掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎  It is five years now since I graduate from High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies. Anyway, they called back or sent greeting card from different places.  第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是英文报纸Teens的编辑Collins，读者李华写信告诉你他对高中学校生活的压力和父母整天的唠叨感到很厌烦，打算辍学外出打工，到社会上闯荡一下。请你用英文给他写一封信劝他放弃这个念头并给出自己的建议。 ‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1. 词数100左右； ‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ‎ ‎3.文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 ‎ 参考词汇：闯荡make a living away from home ‎ Dear Li Hua， ‎ This is Collins from Teens. I'm sorry to hear from you that you planned to drop out and find ajob away from your parents.‎ ‎                                                                                                                               Yours sincerely， ‎ Collins ‎ 阜阳三中2018—2019学年第一学期竞一年级 ‎ 英 语 考 试 答 案 第一部分：听力理解）‎ ‎1-5 BAACC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 CABCB 16-20 CAACB 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）‎ ‎21-24 DCAB 25-28 ABCD 29-31 DAB 32-35BCCA ‎36-40  AEGBC 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ ‎41-45 BCBCA 46-50DADAC 51-55 DBCBA 56-60ADBCD ‎61.to hold 62.has been linked 63.violence ‎64.for 65.eastern 66.because ‎67.cheerfully 68.forming 69.more 70.a 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ ‎1. graduate-graduated  2. held前面的on改为in ‎ ‎3. time和prepare之间加to  4. 去掉touch前面的the   5. a well time-a good time  6. remember-remembering  ‎ ‎7. people后面的they改为we  8. pity后面的which改为that  ‎ ‎9. 去掉abroad前面的to 10. card-cards 书面表达 Dear Li Hua， ‎ This is Collins from Teens. I'm sorry to hear from you that you planned to drop out and find a job away from your parents. It is a very dangerous idea for a teenager like you to intend to ‎ make a living away from home. ‎ As a high school student, it is natural for us to meet problems in our school life.  Both our ‎ teachers and parents show their love to us every day in the form of praise, criticisms or even ‎ complaints. We should be aware of it and grateful to it.‎ In my opinion, the most important duty for you today is to learn knowledge and learn how to deal with different difficulties at home and at school. To face the unknown world is our next step after graduation.‎ ‎  I hope my idea will be useful to you. ‎ Yours sincerely， ‎ Collins ‎